CN213948609U

CN213948609U - Powder material transportation semitrailer convenient to clean

Info

Publication number: CN213948609U
Application number: CN202023304692.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔秀芹; 李广节; 杨作润
Original assignee: Shandong Yuncheng Huayun Special Vehicle Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yuncheng Huayun Special Vehicle Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient powder material transportation semitrailer of clearance, which comprises a vehicle rack, be provided with the material jar on the frame, one side fixedly connected with L template of material jar inside, one side of L template is fixed in one side of material jar inside, it is connected with the lead screw to rotate between the both sides of material jar inside. The utility model relates to a semitrailer technical field. This convenient powder material transportation semitrailer of clearance, through the motor that sets up in the material jar, can drive conveyor components and rotate, thereby carry the powder material right, be convenient for discharge material jar, and unload the back to the powder material, through the cylinder that sets up, promote pulley and belt on the displacement plate and extrude, thereby the movable plate that drives on the lead screw slides on the inner wall of material jar, clear up the powder material on the bottom of the material jar inner wall, and then need not the trouble of manual cleaning, the next use of the material jar of being convenient for.

Description

Powder material transportation semitrailer convenient to clean

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a semitrailer technical field specifically is a powder material transportation semitrailer of convenient clearance.

Background

The semitrailer is a trailer with an axle arranged behind the center of gravity of the vehicle and a coupling device capable of transmitting horizontal and vertical forces to a tractor, and is generally a three-axle semitrailer, which is classified into an eleven-meter-bin-column semitrailer, a thirteen-meter-bin column semitrailer, a low-bed semitrailer and the like, and is a heavy transport vehicle connected with the head of the semitrailer through a towing pin.

At present, when using the semitrailer to transport the powder material, the material jar through setting up carries out the loading with quantitative powder material to be convenient for transport, among the prior art, when unloading to the powder material, partial powder material is the bottom of material jar inner wall of adhesion easily, thereby can't uninstall totally, and then needs the manual work to clear up, and is more troublesome, thereby influences the normal use of material jar, makes the practicality of semitrailer when using reduce.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a powder material transportation semitrailer of convenient clearance has solved prior art, and when unloading to the powder material, partial powder material adheres easily on the inner wall of material jar to the clean problem of unable uninstallation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a powder material transportation semitrailer convenient to clean comprises a frame, wherein a material tank is arranged on the frame, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side inside the material tank, one side of the L-shaped plate is fixed to one side inside the material tank, a lead screw is rotatably connected between two sides inside the material tank, one end of the lead screw penetrates through the L-shaped plate and extends to one side of the L-shaped plate, one side of the lead screw extending to the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to one side inside the material tank, the outer surface of the lead screw is connected with a movable plate through a threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, one side of the movable plate is slidably connected to one side inside the material tank, a round hole is formed in the movable plate, a groove body is formed in the movable plate, a cleaning piece is slidably connected between two sides inside the groove body, one side of the cleaning piece penetrates through the groove body and extends to the outside of the groove body, the bottom of clearance spare contact in one side of material jar inside, one side of the inside of cell body is provided with the spring telescopic link, the bottom mounting of spring telescopic link is in on the clearance spare.

Further, the bottom of movable plate sliding connection in the bottom of material jar inner wall, the top intercommunication of material jar has the feeding piece, one side fixedly connected with baffle of material jar inside, one side of baffle runs through the round hole and extends to the outside of round hole, the baffle extends to one side of round hole outside is fixed in on the L template.

Further, one side of the interior of the material tank is provided with a motor, one end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a conveying assembly, one side of the conveying assembly penetrates through the L-shaped plate and the round hole in sequence and extends to the exterior of the round hole, and the conveying assembly extends to one side of the exterior of the round hole and is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the material tank.

Further, the outer surface of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the conveying assembly is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, and the outer surface of the belt pulley is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the rotating wheel through a belt.

Further, one side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, one side of the inside of the fixing frame is provided with an air cylinder, the air cylinder is provided with two push rods, a displacement plate is connected between the two sides of the inside of the fixing frame in a sliding mode, a pulley is fixedly connected to one side of the displacement plate, the outer surface of the pulley is in contact with one side of the belt, the other side of the displacement plate is fixedly connected with a moving block, one side of the inside of the fixing frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the moving block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Further, two stripper plates of one side fixedly connected with of displacement plate, sliding connection has the limiting plate between the inside both sides of fixed frame, one side of limiting plate all is provided with spacing spring, two the one end of spacing spring all set up in the inside one side of fixed frame, one side of stripper plate contact in on the limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this convenient powder material transportation semitrailer of clearance, through the motor that sets up in the material jar, can drive conveyor components and rotate, thereby carry the powder material right, be convenient for discharge material jar, and unload the back to the powder material, through the cylinder that sets up, promote pulley and belt on the displacement plate and extrude, thereby the movable plate that drives on the lead screw slides on the inner wall of material jar, clear up the powder material on the bottom of the material jar inner wall, and then need not the trouble of manual cleaning, the next use of the material jar of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the moving plate of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the fixing frame of FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a side view of the pulley of fig. 5.

In the figure: the device comprises a frame 1, a material tank 2, a 3-L-shaped plate, a lead screw 4, a movable plate 5, a circular hole 6, a groove 7, a cleaning piece 8, a spring telescopic rod 9, a feeding piece 10, a baffle 11, a motor 12, a conveying assembly 13, a rotating wheel 14, a belt pulley 15, a fixed frame 16, a cylinder 17, a pushing rod 18, a displacement plate 19, a pulley 20, a movable block 21, a sliding groove 22, a squeezing plate 23, a limiting plate 24, a limiting spring 25 and a belt 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a powder material transportation semi-trailer convenient to clean comprises a frame 1, wherein a material tank 2 is arranged on the frame 1, an L-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side inside the material tank 2, one side of the L-shaped plate 3 is fixed to one side inside the material tank 2, a lead screw 4 is rotatably connected between two sides inside the material tank 2, one end of the lead screw 4 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 3 and extends to one side of the L-shaped plate 3, one side of the lead screw 4 extending to the L-shaped plate 3 is rotatably connected to one side inside the material tank 2, a movable plate 5 is connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 4 through a threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, one side of the movable plate 5 is slidably connected to one side inside the material tank 2, a round hole 6 is formed in the movable plate 5, a movable plate 7 is formed in the movable plate 5, and a cleaning piece 8 is slidably connected between two sides inside the groove 7, one side of the cleaning piece 8 penetrates through the groove body 7 and extends to the outside of the groove body 7, the bottom of the cleaning piece 8 is in contact with one side of the inside of the material tank 2, a spring telescopic rod 9 is arranged on one side of the inside of the groove body 7, and the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod 9 is fixed on the cleaning piece 8;

the arrangement of the spring telescopic rod 9 is used for limiting the cleaning piece 8, so that the cleaning piece can be always in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the material tank 2, the material can be conveniently swept, and the cleaning effect is improved;

the round hole 6 is arranged to facilitate movement on the conveying component 13;

the cleaning piece 8 adopts the prior art, and only the effect of cleaning the materials in the material tank 2 needs to be realized.

The bottom of the moving plate 5 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the material tank 2 in a sliding mode, the top of the material tank 2 is communicated with a feeding piece 10, a baffle plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side inside the material tank 2, one side of the baffle plate 11 penetrates through the circular hole 6 and extends to the outside of the circular hole 6, and one side, extending to the outside of the circular hole 6, of the baffle plate 11 is fixed to the L-shaped plate 3;

the arranged baffle 11 is convenient for blocking materials and preventing the materials from entering the screw rod 4 so as to influence the sliding of the moving plate 5;

the feeding piece 10 is convenient for the material to enter into the material tank 2 to after the material enters, make the material enter into the right side of the moving plate 5, can not appear in the left side of the moving plate 5, be convenient for after the uninstallation material, promote the right side of the inner wall of the material tank 2 with remaining material through the moving plate 5, and then discharge.

A motor 12 is arranged on one side inside the material tank 2, one end of an output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a conveying assembly 13, one side of the conveying assembly 13 sequentially penetrates through the L-shaped plate 3 and the circular hole 6 and extends to the outside of the circular hole 6, and one side of the conveying assembly 13 extending to the outside of the circular hole 6 is rotatably connected to one side inside the material tank 2;

the motor 12 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch;

the motor 12 is a forward and reverse rotating motor 12, so that the reciprocating motion of the moving plate 5 is realized, and further the materials are cleaned.

The outer surface of the screw rod 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 14, the conveying assembly 13 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley 15, and the outer surface of the belt pulley 15 is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the rotating wheel 14 through a belt 26.

A fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 3, an air cylinder 17 is arranged on one side inside the fixed frame 16, two push rods 18 are arranged on the air cylinder 17, a displacement plate 19 is slidably connected between two sides inside the fixed frame 16, a pulley 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the displacement plate 19, the outer surface of the pulley 20 is in contact with one side of a belt 26, a moving block 21 is fixedly connected to the other side of the displacement plate 19, a sliding groove 22 is formed in one side inside the fixed frame 16, and the moving block 21 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 22;

the arranged air cylinder 17 is convenient for adjusting the tightness of the belt 26, so that the rotation and the stop of the screw rod 4 are realized;

after the conveying assembly 131 unloads the materials, the belt is tightened, and then the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate, so that the cleaning piece 8 on the moving plate 5 cleans the materials.

Two extrusion plates 23 are fixedly connected to one side of the displacement plate 19, a limiting plate 24 is slidably connected between two sides inside the fixed frame 16, limiting springs 25 are arranged on one sides of the limiting plates 24, one ends of the two limiting springs 25 are arranged on one side inside the fixed frame 16, and one side of each extrusion plate 23 is in contact with the limiting plate 24;

under the resilience of limiting spring 25, limiting plate 24 is pushed to extrude extrusion plate 23, so that the position of displacement plate 19 is limited, and the movement is avoided, thereby improving the stability in the process of using belt 26.

The working principle comprises the following steps: when the powder and particle materials are unloaded, the motor 12 is started, so that the conveying assembly 13 on the output shaft of the motor 12 rotates, the powder and particle materials in the material tank 2 are conveyed rightwards, and the powder and particle materials are conveniently discharged from the material tank 2;

the second step is that: after the powder materials in the material tank 2 are discharged, the powder materials on the bottom of the inner wall of the material tank 2 need to be cleaned, the pushing rod 18 on the air cylinder 17 extrudes the displacement plate 19 by starting the air cylinder 17, the displacement plate 19 slides on the inner wall of the fixed frame 16, then the pulley on the displacement plate 19 contacts the belt 26, and under the continuous action of the air cylinder 17, the pulley 20 extrudes the belt 26 to realize that the belt 26 is in a tightened state, then when the belt pulley 15 on the conveying assembly 13 rotates, the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate through the connection of the belt 26, the movable plate 5 on the screw rod 4 slides rightwards on the inner wall of the material tank 2, the powder materials at the bottom are pushed rightwards to be conveniently discharged, and the cleaning piece 8 on the screw rod 5 sweeps the materials at the bottom of the inner wall of the material tank 2, thereby achieving the cleaning effect.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient powder material transport semitrailer of clearance, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the material tank (2) is arranged on the frame (1), an L-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the material tank (2), one side of the L-shaped plate (3) is fixed to one side of the interior of the material tank (2), a lead screw (4) is rotatably connected between two sides of the interior of the material tank (2), one end of the lead screw (4) penetrates through the L-shaped plate (3) and extends to one side of the L-shaped plate (3), one side of the lead screw (4) extending to the L-shaped plate (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the material tank (2), a movable plate (5) is connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (4) through a threaded sleeve and threads, one side of the movable plate (5) is slidably connected to one side of the interior of the material tank (2), a round hole (6) is formed in the movable plate (5), and a groove body (7) is formed in the interior of the movable plate (5), sliding connection has clearance piece (8) between the inside both sides of cell body (7), one side of clearance piece (8) is run through cell body (7) and extend to the outside of cell body (7), the bottom of clearance piece (8) contact in the inside one side of material jar (2), the inside one side of cell body (7) is provided with spring telescopic link (9), the bottom mounting of spring telescopic link (9) is in on clearance piece (8).

2. A convenient-to-clean powder material transportation semi-trailer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom sliding connection of movable plate (5) in the bottom of material jar (2) inner wall, the top intercommunication of material jar (2) has feeding piece (10), one side fixedly connected with baffle (11) of material jar (2) inside, one side of baffle (11) is run through round hole (6) and is extended to the outside of round hole (6), baffle (11) extend to one side of round hole (6) outside is fixed in on L template (3).

3. A convenient-to-clean powder material transportation semi-trailer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the interior of the material tank (2) is provided with a motor (12), one end of an output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a conveying assembly (13), one side of the conveying assembly (13) sequentially penetrates through the L-shaped plate (3) and the round hole (6) and extends to the exterior of the round hole (6), and the conveying assembly (13) extends to one side of the exterior of the round hole (6) and is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the material tank (2).

4. A conveniently cleaned powder material transportation semi-trailer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer fixed surface of lead screw (4) is connected with and rotates wheel (14), fixedly connected with belt pulley (15) on conveying component (13), the surface of belt pulley (15) with the surface that rotates wheel (14) passes through belt (26) transmission and is connected.

5. A conveniently cleaned powder material transportation semi-trailer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a belt conveyor belt, including L template (3), fixed frame (16) of one side fixedly connected with of L template (3), one side of fixed frame (16) inside is provided with cylinder (17), be provided with two catch bars (18) on cylinder (17), sliding connection has displacement plate (19) between the inside both sides of fixed frame (16), one side fixedly connected with pulley (20) of displacement plate (19), the surface of pulley (20) with one side contact of belt (26), the opposite side fixedly connected with movable block (21) of displacement plate (19), sliding tray (22) have been seted up to one side of fixed frame (16) inside, movable block (21) sliding connection in the inside of sliding tray (22).

6. A conveniently cleaned powder material transportation semi-trailer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: two stripper plates (23) of one side fixedly connected with of displacement plate (19), sliding connection has limiting plate (24) between the inside both sides of fixed frame (16), one side of limiting plate (24) all is provided with spacing spring (25), two the one end of spacing spring (25) all set up in the inside one side of fixed frame (16), one side contact of stripper plate (23) in on limiting plate (24).