CN213948247U - Vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213948247U
CN213948247U CN202022564256.9U CN202022564256U CN213948247U CN 213948247 U CN213948247 U CN 213948247U CN 202022564256 U CN202022564256 U CN 202022564256U CN 213948247 U CN213948247 U CN 213948247U
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room
laboratory
monitoring
carriage body
air
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魏志刚
汪汇
冯灶文
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Guangzhou Fanmei Laboratory System Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Fanmei Laboratory System Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicle-mounted movable reinforced P2-PCR laboratory, wherein an auxiliary frame platform is arranged on an automobile chassis, a laboratory carriage body is arranged on the auxiliary frame platform, and the auxiliary frame platform comprises a front beam, a rear beam, two side beams, two longitudinal beams and a plurality of cross beams; the laboratory carriage body comprises a fresh air cabin, a reagent preparation room, a dressing room entrance room, a sample processing room, a buffer room, an amplification PCR room, a dressing room exit room, an exhaust cabin and a storage room which are arranged from back to front, wherein the storage room is positioned below a control console of the dressing room exit room; the laboratory carriage body is provided with an electric power guarantee system, a security monitoring system, a waste water collecting system, a ventilation and air conditioning system and an intelligent monitoring system; the rapid pathogen screening and detecting device is mainly used for carrying out rapid pathogen screening and detecting work, can carry out separation, culture and detection operations on suspected samples such as human, animals, vector organisms, water, air, soil and the like collected in an epidemic area, and provides a rapid, safe, accurate and efficient detection platform for medical treatment and disease control work.

Description

Vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laboratory technical field indicates a vehicle-mounted removes strenghthened type P2-PCR laboratory especially.
Background
The vehicle-mounted mobile laboratory can obviously improve public health detection capability, infectious disease detection capability and scientific research and emergency rescue detection capability, cut off the spread of major epidemic situation and provide important material guarantee for infectious disease detection and prevention work for coping with emergency emergencies in time, is imperative for research and development and use of the vehicle-mounted mobile laboratory, and also provides higher requirements for the construction level of the laboratory by the state. Now, in combination with practical situations, I developed a set of vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a carry on-vehicle removal strenghthened type P2-PCR laboratory to carrying out pathogen screening detection work fast to the epidemic area.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the vehicle-mounted movable reinforced P2-PCR laboratory is characterized in that an auxiliary frame platform is arranged on an automobile chassis, a laboratory carriage body is arranged on the auxiliary frame platform, the auxiliary frame platform comprises a front beam, a rear beam, two side beams, two longitudinal beams and a plurality of cross beams, and the front beam, the rear beam, the two side beams, the two longitudinal beams and the cross beams are welded into a whole by adopting alloy steel plates; the cross sections of the two longitudinal beams are of a [ -shaped structure, the cross beams are of a dovetail beam structure, and a hole opening type structure is designed at the position of the rear axle to give up a space for a chassis tire for a laboratory carriage body; the laboratory carriage body comprises a fresh air cabin, a reagent preparation room, a dressing room entrance room, a sample processing room, a buffer room, an amplification PCR room, a dressing room exit room, an exhaust cabin and a storage room which are arranged from back to front, wherein the storage room is positioned below a dressing room exit room console; the laboratory carriage body is provided with an electric power guarantee system, a security monitoring system, a waste water collecting system, a ventilation and air conditioning system and an intelligent monitoring system;
the total length of the laboratory carriage body is 10000mm-13000mm, and the length of the chassis girder is 10000mm-12500 mm; the auxiliary frame platform is connected with the chassis girder, a pinewood plate is additionally arranged between the auxiliary frame platform and the chassis girder, an alarm lamp is arranged on the roof of a cab, an alarm controller and a megaphone are arranged in the cab, skirt boxes are arranged on two sides of the chassis, at least four electric supporting legs with the bearing capacity of 5 tons are additionally arranged in the front and the back of the chassis, and four girder paddings are additionally arranged and used as auxiliary supports for carrying out experiment work, balancing and long-term parking storage;
the sample treatment room is provided with a dry thermostat, a high-speed centrifuge, a biological safety cabinet, a liquid-transferring gun, a mini centrifuge, a vortex mixer, a nucleic acid extraction instrument, a constant-temperature sample inactivation instrument, a rapid real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument, a professional computer and a medical refrigerator; the reagent preparation room is provided with a medical refrigerator, a special professional computer, an autoclave and a movable ultraviolet lamp.
Further, the net height of a ceiling of the laboratory carriage body is 2350mm, the outer covering plate of the cabin body is a corrugated steel plate of 40mm, the inner covering plate is an outfitting plate of 50mm, the inner lining is a pattern plate of 3mm aluminum alloy, a hollow layer of 10mm is arranged between the two plates, and the total thickness of the wall plate is about 103 mm; a 50mm outfitting plate is adopted for the partition in the laboratory carriage body, and a 3mm aluminum alloy checkered plate is lined in the outfitting plate;
when all wall plates of the laboratory carriage body are processed, the wall plates are numbered uniformly, high-efficiency air supply ports, high-efficiency air exhaust ports, wire grooves, touch screens, transmission windows, telephone holes, camera holes and equipment belt mounting positions are reserved, and marks are made so as to be convenient for later butt joint with other specialties;
white paint is sprayed on the outer surface of the cabin body of the laboratory carriage body; the inner surface of the cabin body keeps primary color;
a dressing room entrance room, a reagent preparation room, a sample processing room, a buffer room, an amplification PCR room and a dressing room exit room of the laboratory carriage body adopt 3mm rubber floors;
the floors in the fresh air cabin, the air exhaust cabin and the storage cabin of the laboratory carriage body are made of 3mm aluminum alloy checkered plates;
the fixed window of the laboratory carriage body adopts 5mm thick double-layer vacuum toughened glass, and the specification of the rectangular fixed window is as follows: 600mm is multiplied by 400mm, and is 1460mm away from the ground;
the clean door of the laboratory carriage body adopts a medical airtight door with a door closer, is made of 304 stainless steel materials and is provided with a phi 450mm circular window, and adjustable stainless steel shutters are reserved on a dressing room entrance room and a fresh air cabin door, and the size is adjusted according to the area;
the door of the buffering room of the laboratory carriage body is mechanically interlocked, and the door of the buffering room is provided with an entrance guard and a biological safety laboratory mark.
Further, the power supply of the power guarantee system adopts an external AC380V mains supply and UPS power supply mode to supply power; the power distribution cabinet is arranged in the dressing room exit room and is arranged on the control console, so that the normal operation of the electric equipment for the mobile laboratory is ensured; the UPS battery and the battery cabinet are configured and installed in the dressing room exit room, so that the running time of equipment and a system is guaranteed to be not less than 30 min; printing characters on the corresponding positions in the box body according to the item codes marked in the schematic diagram of each component installed in the distribution box; the wire and the external lead wire installed in the distribution box are required to be printed with the project code of the connection point at the end of the cable, and are assembled uniformly before leaving a factory; the socket adopts an equipment belt, uses a single-phase two-pole and three-pole safety socket, is provided with a waterproof cover, and is installed at the height of 0.3m away from the ground or 0.9m on a side platform embedded in the wall; a waterproof single-phase two-pole and three-pole safety socket is selected around the water tank and is installed in a wall embedded mode at the height of 0.3/1.4 m; 13 illuminating lamps of 220VAC are arranged in a dressing room entrance room, a reagent preparation room, a sample processing room, a buffer room, an amplification PCR room, a dressing room exit room, an exhaust cabin and a fresh air cabin, and are uniformly distributed according to the indoor area and installed in a ceiling-mounted manner; 1 movable medical ultraviolet germicidal lamp with the power of 40W is arranged in the amplification PCR room; various sockets are installed by adopting equipment belts, and quick connectors are reserved in butt joint.
Furthermore, an access control power supply control box of the security monitoring system is arranged in the weak current floor cabinet of the refuge room; setting an entrance guard all-in-one machine and an entrance guard button, installing 1.3m away from the ground, and installing 86 boxes; the top of the door frame of the electric mortise lock is concealed, and all equipment is punched and installed as required when leaving a factory; the electric wire is led to a cabinet of a central machine room through a wire slot, and integrated monitoring is carried out; 3 emergency call telephones are arranged among the reagent preparation room, the sample processing room and the amplification PCR room; the dressing room exit room is internally provided with a 16-port POE switch which is shared with a monitoring entrance guard, and the wall hanging is embedded and installed; the cabinet comprises 1 upper computer, 1 RS485 converter, 1 entrance guard control box, 1 monitoring power supply, 1 alarm input/output terminal box, 1 POE switch, 1 IPPBX telephone switch and a control screen; 3 300 ten thousand hemispherical network cameras are arranged among reagent preparation, sample treatment and amplification PCR; the camera is converged to the hard disk video recorder of the central cabinet of the back replacement room through a network cable, and an integrated 21-inch computer is configured.
Furthermore, the wastewater collection system comprises a decontamination pool arranged in a dressing room entrance room, and an autoclave arranged in a dressing room exit room, wherein 2 wastewater drainage point positions are provided; and (3) after the laboratory wastewater is collected by a wastewater collection barrel, adding a chlorine-containing disinfectant for unified treatment.
Further, the cleaning grade of the ventilation and air-conditioning system is ISO-8 grade; the purifying air conditioner is provided with a primary filter and a middle filter; the indoor use of high-efficiency air supply outlet, exhaust air set high-efficiency filtration, in-situ disinfection and in-situ leakage detection function; the exhaust duct is made of SUS 304; the laboratory adopts the design of integral negative pressure and unidirectional flow, adopts the isolation of a transfer window and a buffer room to prevent aerosol pollution, adopts a fresh air and exhaust air conditioning system, and has the air exchange frequency of more than or equal to 12 times/hour; selecting a digital variable-capacity fresh air combined air treatment unit, configuring a primary filter and a middle-effect filter, and integrating the unit with control cabinet equipment; the indoor is provided with an efficient filtering air supply outlet, and the exhaust is provided with an efficient filtering unit; a biological safety type airtight valve is arranged and is arranged above the high-efficiency exhaust filtering unit; the ventilating ducts are made of PVC materials with the thickness of 3.0mm and are connected in a socket mode; the material of all valves is consistent with that of the pipeline; the heat insulation material of the air pipeline is made of a wind-flame-retardant B1-grade rubber-plastic heat insulation material, and the heat insulation thickness is 25 mm.
Furthermore, the intelligent monitoring system comprises video monitoring, entrance guard monitoring, smoke sensation monitoring, cleaning monitoring and equipment monitoring, wherein the cleaning monitoring comprises variable air volume valve monitoring, biological safety cabinet monitoring, pressure difference monitoring and temperature and humidity monitoring; the intelligent monitoring is realized in a communication and network mode, a computer host of a high-end monitoring station and a UPS power supply are configured, Ethernet and remote monitoring software are provided, the remote computer monitoring function is realized, and the functions of monitoring a main picture, environmental parameters and dynamic flows of various electromechanical devices, setting parameters, protecting passwords, remotely monitoring the picture, temperature and humidity of the system, a dynamic pressure monitoring diagram, a historical trend diagram of system operation, an operation parameter general table and the like are realized through a system by software management.
Furthermore, differential pressure sensors are arranged in the dressing room entrance room, the buffer room and the sample processing room, a touch screen is arranged on the wall to display room pressure parameters, all room parameters are integrated into a central control machine through data and displayed on the touch screen, the touch screen is in butt joint with a reserved hole of the cabin body, and field assembly is carried out; the wiring is connected to the machine room control cabinet through the reserved weak current slot.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. the vehicle chassis is modified, various parameters and performances of the original chassis are not influenced, and the structure of the original vehicle cab is maintained;
2. corresponding functions can be added according to the requirements of the hospital in a matching way, and the capability of a complete fever clinic clinical laboratory is achieved;
3. the safety performance is high, and the safety performance is strictly designed according to the related standard of BSL-2 + (biological safety level) laboratory;
4. the field assembly is simple, and only power supply, water supply and drainage interfaces are reserved on the field;
5. three-waste treatment: collecting sewage generated in a laboratory, adding a chlorine-containing disinfectant, sterilizing fixed waste at high temperature, and uniformly discharging the waste after in-situ disinfection treatment of exhaust air;
6. manpower resources are saved, equipment such as the cabin body, the air pipe and the unit are processed in a factory, and finished products leave the factory;
7. the modules are unitized, and the layout of the existing building structure is not influenced;
8. the quality stability is good: the cabin body and the equipment are produced in a factory in a modularized manner, the mechanization degree is high, and the quality is stable;
9. the flexibility is high: finished products of the vehicle-mounted mobile laboratory leave the factory, are rapidly transported and can be timely supplemented for medical treatment.
The utility model discloses on-vehicle removal strenghthened type P2-PCR laboratory is the medical treatment, the important equipment of disease accuse system construction, treat as infectious disease, the support of prevention and control detection work, the core equipment of carrying out the pathogen detection is mainly carried out the quick examination of pathogen and is detected the work, can separate the people of gathering in the epidemic area, the animal, medium biology and water, the air, the suspected sample such as soil, the cultivation, the detection operation, for the medical treatment, disease accuse work provides fast, safety, it is accurate, efficient inspection platform, have high efficiency, it is accurate, fast, characteristics such as safety, can promote the detection ability fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the intelligent monitoring system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the cabin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic layout diagram of the power supply system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic layout view of the security monitoring system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic gas flow diagram according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the flow of the articles of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the layout of the ventilation and air conditioning system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the utility model discloses an on-vehicle removal strenghthened type P2-PCR laboratory sets up the sub vehicle frame platform on automobile chassis, installs the laboratory railway carriage or compartment body above the sub vehicle frame platform, and the sub vehicle frame platform includes front beam 1, back beam 2, both sides roof beam 3, two longerons 4 and many crossbeams 5, front beam 1, back beam 2, both sides roof beam 3, two longerons 4 and many crossbeams 5 adopt the alloy steel sheet to weld an organic whole; the cross sections of the two longitudinal beams 4 are of a [ -shaped structure, the cross beam 5 is of a dovetail beam structure, a hole opening type structure is designed at the position of a rear axle, and a chassis tire space is reserved for a laboratory carriage body; the laboratory carriage body comprises a fresh air cabin, a reagent preparation room, a dressing room entrance room, a sample processing room, a buffer room, an amplification PCR room, a dressing room exit room, an exhaust cabin and a storage room which are arranged from back to front, wherein the storage room is positioned below a dressing room exit room console; the laboratory carriage body is provided with an electric power guarantee system, a security monitoring system, a waste water collecting system, a ventilation and air conditioning system and an intelligent monitoring system.
The total length of the laboratory carriage body is 10000mm-13000mm, and the total length of the laboratory carriage body of the utility model is 12500 mm; the length of the chassis girder is 10000mm-12500mm, the preferable size of the length of the chassis girder of the utility model is 12100mm, which meets the requirements of the loading equipment and the carriage without lengthening and modifying the girder; sub vehicle frame platform and chassis girder are connected, install the pinewood board additional between the two, at installation warning lamp and driver's cabin interior installation alarm controller, megaphone on the driver's cabin roof, the chassis both sides set up the skirt case, have sufficient storing space and aesthetic property, install four at least supporting bearing capacity around the chassis and be 5 tons of electric supporting leg 6 additional, be equipped with four girder paddings in addition, be used for developing when the parking is used to test the work and adjust the balance and the auxiliary stay when long-term parking is stored.
The utility model is provided with a dry thermostat, a high-speed centrifuge, a biological safety cabinet, a liquid-transferring gun, a mini centrifuge, a vortex mixer, a nucleic acid extraction instrument, a constant-temperature sample inactivation instrument, a rapid real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument, a professional computer and a medical refrigerator in a sample processing room; the reagent preparation room is provided with a medical refrigerator, a special professional computer, an autoclave and a movable ultraviolet lamp.
The utility model discloses the net height of furred ceiling of laboratory railway carriage or compartment body 2350mm, the outer mask of cabin is 40mm corrugated steel sheet, and the interior mask is 50mm fitting-out board (0.6mm stainless steel sheet + heat preservation is 48.9mm rock wool +0.5mm galvanized sheet), and inside lining 3mm aluminum alloy checkered plate, establishes 10mm hollow layer between the two editions, and the wallboard gross thickness is about 103 mm; the interior partition of the laboratory compartment body adopts a 50mm fitting-out plate (a 0.6mm stainless steel plate and a heat insulation layer are 48.9mm rock wool and 0.5mm galvanized plate), and a lining is a 3mm aluminum alloy checkered plate.
The utility model discloses all wallboards of the laboratory railway carriage or compartment body are adding man-hour, and unified serial number reserves high-efficient supply-air outlet, high-efficient air exit, wire casing, touch-sensitive screen, transmission window, phone, camera hole, equipment area mounted position, makes the sign to butt joint with other specialty after. Spraying white paint on the outer surface of the cabin body of the laboratory carriage body; the inner surface of the cabin body keeps primary color. The dressing room entrance room, the reagent preparation room, the sample processing room, the buffer room, the amplification PCR room and the dressing room exit room of the laboratory carriage body adopt 3mm rubber floors. The floors in a fresh air cabin, an exhaust cabin and a storage cabin of a laboratory carriage body are made of 3mm aluminum alloy checkered plates; the fixed window of the laboratory carriage body adopts 5mm thick double-layer vacuum toughened glass, the fixed window specification of rectangle: 600mm 400mm, 1460mm from ground.
The utility model discloses the clean door of the laboratory railway carriage or compartment body adopts medical airtight door to take the door closer, and 304 stainless steel take phi 450mm circular window, and the dressing room gets into room, reserves adjustable stainless steel tripe on the new trend hatch door, and the size is according to the area adjustment. The door belt of the buffering room of the laboratory carriage body is mechanically interlocked, and the door of the buffering room is provided with an entrance guard and a biological safety laboratory mark.
The power supply of the power guarantee system of the utility model adopts the mode of external AC380V commercial power and UPS power supply to supply power, the UPS power supply is a battery pack, the UPS is only used for the control system and illumination, and the time is not less than 30 minutes; the power distribution cabinet is arranged in the dressing room exit room, and the control cabinet is installed in a hoisting mode to ensure the normal operation of the electric equipment for the mobile laboratory; the UPS battery and the battery cabinet are configured and installed in the dressing room exit room, so that the running time of equipment and a system is guaranteed to be not less than 30 min; printing characters on the corresponding positions in the box body according to the item codes marked in the schematic diagram of each component installed in the distribution box; the wire and the external lead wire installed in the distribution box are required to be printed with the project code of the connection point at the end of the cable, and are assembled uniformly before leaving a factory; the socket adopts an equipment belt, uses a single-phase two-pole and three-pole safety socket, is provided with a waterproof cover, and is installed at the height of 0.3m away from the ground or 0.9m on a side platform embedded in the wall; waterproof single-phase two-pole and three-pole safety sockets are selected around the water tank, and are installed in a wall embedded mode at the distance of 0.3m/1.4 m; 13 illuminating lamps of 220VAC are arranged in a dressing room entrance room, a reagent preparation room, a sample processing room, a buffer room, an amplification PCR room, a dressing room exit room, an exhaust cabin and a fresh air cabin, and are uniformly distributed according to the indoor area and installed in a ceiling-mounted manner; 1 movable medical ultraviolet germicidal lamp with the power of 40W is arranged in the amplification PCR room; various sockets are installed by adopting equipment belts, and quick connectors are reserved in butt joint.
The access control power supply control box of the security monitoring system of the utility model is arranged in the light current floor cabinet of the refuge room; setting an entrance guard all-in-one machine and an entrance guard button, installing 1.3m away from the ground, and installing 86 boxes; the top of the door frame of the electric mortise lock is concealed, and all equipment is punched and installed as required when leaving a factory; the electric wire is led to a cabinet of a central machine room through a wire slot, and integrated monitoring is carried out; 3 emergency call telephones are arranged among the reagent preparation room, the sample processing room and the amplification PCR room; the dressing room exit room is internally provided with a 16-port POE switch which is shared with a monitoring entrance guard, and the wall hanging is embedded and installed; the cabinet comprises 1 upper computer, 1 RS485 converter, 1 entrance guard control box, 1 monitoring power supply, 1 alarm input/output terminal box, 1 POE switch, 1 IPPBX telephone switch and a control screen; 3 300 ten thousand hemispherical network cameras are arranged among reagent preparation, sample treatment and amplification PCR; the camera is converged to the hard disk video recorder of the central cabinet of the back replacement room through a network cable, and an integrated 21-inch computer is configured.
The wastewater collection system of the utility model comprises a decontamination pool arranged between the entrance rooms of the dressing room and an autoclave arranged between the exit rooms of the dressing room, wherein 2 wastewater drainage points are provided; and (3) after the laboratory wastewater is collected by a wastewater collection barrel, adding a chlorine-containing disinfectant for unified treatment.
The cleaning grade of the ventilation and air conditioning system of the utility model is ISO-8 grade; the purifying air conditioner is provided with a primary filter and a middle filter; the indoor use of high-efficiency air supply outlet, exhaust air set high-efficiency filtration, in-situ disinfection and in-situ leakage detection function; the exhaust duct is made of SUS 304; the laboratory adopts the design of whole negative pressure, uniflow, adopts transmission window and isolation between the buffering, prevents the aerosol pollution, and the room pressure gradient distributes and detailed see fig. 3-9: the air exchange times of the full fresh air and exhaust air conditioning system are more than or equal to 12 times/hour; selecting a digital variable-capacity fresh air combined air treatment unit, configuring a primary filter and a middle-effect filter, and integrating the unit with control cabinet equipment; the indoor is provided with an efficient filtering air supply outlet, and the exhaust is provided with an efficient filtering unit; a biological safety type airtight valve is arranged and is arranged above the high-efficiency exhaust filtering unit; the ventilating ducts are made of PVC materials with the thickness of 3.0mm and are connected in a socket mode; the material of all valves is consistent with that of the pipeline; the heat insulation material of the air pipeline is made of a wind-flame-retardant B1-grade rubber-plastic heat insulation material, and the heat insulation thickness is 25 mm.
The utility model discloses intelligent monitoring system includes video monitoring, entrance guard's control, smoke sense control, clean control and equipment monitoring, clean control includes variable air volume valve control, biosafety cabinet control, pressure differential control, humiture control; the intelligent monitoring is realized in a communication and network mode, a computer host of a high-end monitoring station and a UPS power supply are configured, Ethernet and remote monitoring software are provided, the remote computer monitoring function is realized, and the functions of monitoring a main picture, environmental parameters and dynamic flows of various electromechanical devices, setting parameters, protecting passwords, remotely monitoring the picture, temperature and humidity of the system, a dynamic pressure monitoring diagram, a historical trend diagram of system operation, an operation parameter general table and the like are realized through a system by software management.
As shown in the following table, the utility model discloses laboratory instrument list:
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-GDA0003133861260000101
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-GDA0003133861260000111
the quantity of the instruments is properly selected according to the requirements of users and the area of the laboratory, and the users can carry out experiments by moving the laboratory to the field on a vehicle.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the pressure difference sensors are arranged in the dressing room entrance room, the buffer room and the sample processing room, the touch screen is arranged on the wall to display the room pressure parameters, the room parameters are integrated into the central control machine through data and displayed on the touch screen, and the touch screen is butted with the cabin body to reserve holes and is assembled on site; the wiring is connected to the machine room control cabinet through the reserved weak current slot.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Vehicle-mounted mobile reinforced P2-PCR laboratory, which is characterized in that: the automobile chassis is provided with an auxiliary frame platform, a laboratory carriage body is arranged on the auxiliary frame platform, the auxiliary frame platform comprises a front beam (1), a rear beam (2), two side beams (3), two longitudinal beams (4) and a plurality of cross beams (5), and the front beam (1), the rear beam (2), the two side beams (3), the two longitudinal beams (4) and the plurality of cross beams (5) are welded into a whole by adopting alloy steel plates; the cross sections of the two longitudinal beams (4) are of a [ -shaped structure, the cross beam (5) is of a dovetail beam structure, and a hole opening type structure is designed at the position of a rear axle to give up a chassis tire space for a laboratory carriage body; the laboratory carriage body comprises a fresh air cabin, a reagent preparation room, a dressing room entrance room, a sample processing room, a buffer room, an amplification PCR room, a dressing room exit room, an exhaust cabin and a storage room which are arranged from back to front, wherein the storage room is positioned below a dressing room exit room console; the laboratory carriage body is provided with an electric power guarantee system, a security monitoring system, a waste water collecting system, a ventilation and air conditioning system and an intelligent monitoring system;
the total length of the laboratory carriage body is 10000mm-13000mm, and the length of the chassis girder is 10000mm-12500 mm; the auxiliary frame platform is connected with the chassis girder, a pinewood plate is additionally arranged between the auxiliary frame platform and the chassis girder, an alarm lamp is arranged on the roof of a cab, an alarm controller and a megaphone are arranged in the cab, skirt boxes are arranged on two sides of the chassis, at least four electric supporting legs (6) with the bearing capacity of 5 tons are additionally arranged in the front and the back of the chassis, and four girder paddings are additionally arranged and used for adjusting balance during experimental work and assisting in supporting during long-term parking storage during parking use;
the sample treatment room is provided with a dry thermostat, a high-speed centrifuge, a biological safety cabinet, a liquid-transferring gun, a mini centrifuge, a vortex mixer, a nucleic acid extraction instrument, a constant-temperature sample inactivation instrument, a rapid real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument, a professional computer and a medical refrigerator; the reagent preparation room is provided with a medical refrigerator, a special professional computer, an autoclave and a movable ultraviolet lamp.
2. The vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the net ceiling height of the laboratory carriage body is 2350mm, the outer covering plate of the cabin body is a corrugated steel plate of 40mm, the inner covering plate is an outfitting plate of 50mm, the inner lining is an aluminum alloy pattern plate of 3mm, a hollow layer of 10mm is arranged between the two plates, and the total thickness of the wall plates is about 103 mm; a 50mm outfitting plate is adopted for the partition in the laboratory carriage body, and a 3mm aluminum alloy checkered plate is lined in the outfitting plate;
when all wall plates of the laboratory carriage body are processed, the wall plates are numbered uniformly, and the mounting positions of a high-efficiency air supply outlet, a high-efficiency air outlet, a wire groove, a touch screen, a transmission window, a telephone, a camera hole and an equipment belt are reserved, and identification is made;
white paint is sprayed on the outer surface of the cabin body of the laboratory carriage body; the inner surface of the cabin body keeps primary color;
a dressing room entrance room, a reagent preparation room, a sample processing room, a buffer room, an amplification PCR room and a dressing room exit room of the laboratory carriage body adopt 3mm rubber floors;
the floors in the fresh air cabin, the air exhaust cabin and the storage cabin of the laboratory carriage body are made of 3mm aluminum alloy checkered plates;
the fixed window of the laboratory carriage body adopts 5mm thick double-layer vacuum toughened glass, and the specification of the rectangular fixed window is as follows: 600mm is multiplied by 400mm, and is 1460mm away from the ground;
the clean door of the laboratory carriage body adopts a medical airtight door with a door closer, is made of 304 stainless steel materials and is provided with a phi 450mm circular window, and adjustable stainless steel shutters are reserved on a dressing room entrance room and a fresh air cabin door, and the size is adjusted according to the area;
the door of the buffering room of the laboratory carriage body is mechanically interlocked, and the door of the buffering room is provided with an entrance guard and a biological safety laboratory mark.
3. The vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the power supply of the power guarantee system adopts an external AC380V commercial power and UPS power supply mode to supply power; the power distribution cabinet is arranged in the dressing room exit room and is arranged on the control console, so that the normal operation of the electric equipment for the mobile laboratory is ensured; the UPS battery and the battery cabinet are configured and installed in the dressing room exit room, so that the running time of equipment and a system is guaranteed to be not less than 30 min; printing characters on the corresponding positions in the box body according to the item codes marked in the schematic diagram of each component installed in the distribution box; the wire and the external lead wire installed in the distribution box are required to be printed with the project code of the connection point at the end of the cable, and are assembled uniformly before leaving a factory; the socket adopts an equipment belt, uses a single-phase two-pole and three-pole safety socket, is provided with a waterproof cover, and is installed at the height of 0.3m away from the ground or 0.9m on a side platform embedded in the wall; a waterproof single-phase two-pole and three-pole safety socket is selected around the water tank and is installed in a wall embedded mode at the height of 0.3/1.4 m; 13 illuminating lamps of 220VAC are arranged in a dressing room entrance room, a reagent preparation room, a sample processing room, a buffer room, an amplification PCR room, a dressing room exit room, an exhaust cabin and a fresh air cabin, and are uniformly distributed according to the indoor area and installed in a ceiling-mounted manner; 1 movable medical ultraviolet germicidal lamp with the power of 40W is arranged in the amplification PCR room; various sockets are installed by adopting equipment belts, and quick connectors are reserved in butt joint.
4. The vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the entrance guard power supply control box of the security monitoring system is arranged in the light current floor cabinet of the refuge room; setting an entrance guard all-in-one machine and an entrance guard button, installing 1.3m away from the ground, and installing 86 boxes; the top of the door frame of the electric mortise lock is concealed, and all equipment is punched and installed as required when leaving a factory; the electric wire is led to a cabinet of a central machine room through a wire slot, and integrated monitoring is carried out; 3 emergency call telephones are arranged among the reagent preparation room, the sample processing room and the amplification PCR room; the dressing room exit room is internally provided with a 16-port POE switch which is shared with a monitoring entrance guard, and the wall hanging is embedded and installed; the cabinet comprises 1 upper computer, 1 RS485 converter, 1 entrance guard control box, 1 monitoring power supply, 1 alarm input/output terminal box, 1 POE switch, 1 IPPBX telephone switch and a control screen; 3 300 ten thousand hemispherical network cameras are arranged among reagent preparation, sample treatment and amplification PCR; the camera is converged to the hard disk video recorder of the central cabinet of the back replacement room through a network cable, and an integrated 21-inch computer is configured.
5. The vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the wastewater collection system comprises a decontamination pool arranged between the entrance rooms of the dressing room, an autoclave arranged between the exit rooms of the dressing room, and 2 wastewater drainage point positions in total; and (3) after the laboratory wastewater is collected by a wastewater collection barrel, adding a chlorine-containing disinfectant for unified treatment.
6. The vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning grade of the ventilation and air-conditioning system is ISO-8 grade; the purifying air conditioner is provided with a primary filter and a middle filter; the indoor use of high-efficiency air supply outlet, exhaust air set high-efficiency filtration, in-situ disinfection and in-situ leakage detection function; the exhaust duct is made of SUS 304; the laboratory adopts the design of integral negative pressure and unidirectional flow, adopts the isolation of a transfer window and a buffer room to prevent aerosol pollution, adopts a fresh air and exhaust air conditioning system, and has the air exchange frequency of more than or equal to 12 times/hour; selecting a digital variable-capacity fresh air combined air treatment unit, configuring a primary filter and a middle-effect filter, and integrating the unit with control cabinet equipment; the indoor is provided with an efficient filtering air supply outlet, and the exhaust is provided with an efficient filtering unit; a biological safety type airtight valve is arranged and is arranged above the high-efficiency exhaust filtering unit; the ventilating ducts are made of PVC materials with the thickness of 3.0mm and are connected in a socket mode; the material of all valves is consistent with that of the pipeline; the heat insulation material of the air pipeline is made of a wind-flame-retardant B1-grade rubber-plastic heat insulation material, and the heat insulation thickness is 25 mm.
7. The vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent monitoring system comprises video monitoring, entrance guard monitoring, smoke sensation monitoring, cleaning monitoring and equipment monitoring, wherein the cleaning monitoring comprises variable air volume valve monitoring, biological safety cabinet monitoring, pressure difference monitoring and temperature and humidity monitoring; the intelligent monitoring is realized in a communication and network mode, a computer host of a high-end monitoring station and a UPS power supply are configured, Ethernet and remote monitoring software are provided, the monitoring function of a remote computer is realized, and the system is realized through software management to monitor a main picture, environmental parameters and dynamic flow of electromechanical equipment, parameter setting and password protection, a remote monitoring picture, system temperature and humidity, a pressure dynamic monitoring graph, a system operation history trend graph and an operation parameter general table.
8. The vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: differential pressure sensors are arranged in the dressing room entrance room, the buffer room and the sample processing room, a touch screen is arranged on the wall to display room pressure parameters, all room parameters are integrated to a central control machine through data and displayed on the touch screen, the touch screen is in butt joint with the cabin body to reserve holes, and field assembly is carried out; the wiring is connected to the machine room control cabinet through the reserved weak current slot.
CN202022564256.9U 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Vehicle-mounted mobile enhanced P2-PCR laboratory Active CN213948247U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114802592A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-29 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Marine microorganism room

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114802592A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-29 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Marine microorganism room

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