CN213944873U - Two-man ladle cleaning overhaul ladle castable automatic feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a two-man ladle clearance overhaul package castables automatic material conveying device, which comprises an outer shell, the inner wall fixed mounting of shell has the bearing, and the inner wall fixedly connected with profile block of bearing to the inner wall welding of profile block has the axostylus axostyle, and the outer wall of axostylus axostyle is fixed with the spiral leaf moreover. This two-man ladle clearance overhaul package pouring material automatic material conveying device is provided with the motor and drives the gear and rotate to drive the insection piece and rotate, axostylus axostyle and the spiral leaf that link to each other with the insection piece rotate thereupon, carry the pouring material into two-man ladle in from the device bottom, this automatic material conveying device can automatic material conveying, do not need the manual work to fill the good pouring material of stirring with the shovel in two-man ladle, two-man ladle mouth is 1.5 meters off the ground, repair one two-man ladle and use about 2800 kilograms pouring material, two-man ladle mouth is higher, the material consumption is many, automatic material conveying makes artifical intensity of labour little and fast, the two-man ladle progress of whole maintenance has been improved, the in-process of feeding no longer needs two people to feed simultaneously, operating space is more sufficient, there is not the hidden danger of shovel accidental injury.

Description

Two-man ladle cleaning overhaul ladle castable automatic feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electrolytic aluminum trade technical field specifically is a two-man ladle clearance overhaul package pouring material automatic material conveying device.

Background

The electrolytic aluminum is aluminum obtained by electrolysis, the modern electrolytic aluminum industrial production adopts a cryolite-alumina molten salt electrolysis method, the molten cryolite is a solvent, the alumina is a solute, a carbon body is used as an anode, aluminum liquid is used as a cathode, strong direct current is introduced, electrochemical reaction, namely electrolysis, is carried out on two poles in an electrolytic cell at 950-970 ℃, and when the electrolytic aluminum industry carries out processing production, a stirred castable material needs to be added into a ladle, but the existing feeding device has certain defects, such as:

1. the existing feeding device can not automatically feed materials, a shovel is needed to be manually used to fill stirred castable into a two-man ladle, the distance between a ladle opening and the ground is 1.5 meters, about 2800 kilograms of castable is used for repairing one two-man ladle, the ladle opening is high, the amount of used materials is large, the labor intensity of manual feeding is high, the speed is low, the whole ladle maintenance progress is influenced, two persons feed materials simultaneously in the feeding process generally, the field space is narrow, the operation space is insufficient, and the hidden danger of accidental injury of the shovel also exists.

2. The existing feeding device is not convenient for cleaning the inner wall of the device generally, the inner wall of the device can be left with materials, the device is not convenient for next use, unnecessary resource waste is caused, the inner wall of the device is influenced to be clean and tidy, and more inconvenience is brought to the inner wall of the cleaning device.

To the above-mentioned problem, need carry out the innovative design on the basis of original feeding device structure urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a two-man ladle clearance overhaul package pouring material automatic material conveying device, can not the automatic material conveying who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, need artifical with the spade toward the built-in stirring's of two-man ladle pouring material, two-man ladle mouth is 1.5 meters from the ground, repair about 2800 kg pouring materials of two-man ladle use, two-man ladle mouth is higher, the material is many, the artifical intensity of labour that charges is big and speed is slow, influence whole maintenance two-man ladle progress, charge for two people simultaneously under the in-process general condition, on-the-spot space is narrow, operating space is not enough, also there is the hidden danger that the spade accidentally injures, and the cleaning device inner wall of being not convenient for, the device inner wall probably remains, it has the material to adhere to, be not convenient for the next use of device, unnecessary wasting of resources has been caused, influence the clean and tidy of device inner wall, more inconvenient problem has been brought for the cleaning device inner wall.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a two-man package clearance overhaul package pouring material automatic material conveying device, includes the shell, the inner wall fixed mounting of shell has the bearing, and the inner wall fixedly connected with tooth line piece of bearing to the inner wall welding of tooth line piece has the axostylus axostyle, and the outer wall of axostylus axostyle is fixed with the spiral leaf, the outer wall of shell is provided with the external screw thread, and the surface threaded connection of shell has the closing cap, and the inner wall of closing cap is provided with the internal thread, and one side of closing cap is fixed with the handle, the bottom of shell is fixed with the base, and the bottom of shell is fixed with the tripod to the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of shell, and the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of shell moreover, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of shell, and the top of fixed block is fixed with the motor to the output shaft coupling fixedly connected with gear is passed through to the output shaft coupling of motor.

Preferably, the bearing, the corrugated block, the motor and the gear form a rotating structure, the motor drives the corrugated block and the gear to rotate, and the inner wall of the corrugated block is meshed with the outer wall of the gear.

Preferably, the shaft lever and the spiral blade are of an integrated structure, and one end of the shaft lever is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the insection block.

Preferably, the sealing cover is fixed on the outer wall of the shell through an external thread and an internal thread, and the shape and the size of the external thread are matched with those of the internal thread.

Preferably, the motor is fixed at the top of the shell through a fixing block, the inner surface of the fixing block is completely attached to the outer surface of the motor, and the inner size of the fixing block is completely matched with the outer size of the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the automatic feeding device for ladle cleaning and overhaul ladle castable;

1. the automatic feeding device can automatically feed materials, a shovel is not needed to be manually used for filling stirred castable into a ladle, the distance between a ladle opening and the ground is 1.5 meters, about 2800 kilograms of castable is used for repairing one ladle, the ladle opening is high, more materials are used, manual labor intensity is small and speed is high due to automatic feeding, the whole ladle maintenance progress is improved, two persons are not needed to simultaneously feed materials in the feeding process, the operation space is sufficient, and the hidden danger of accidental injury of the shovel is avoided;

2. be provided with the motor, utilize the motor reversal to drive the spiral leaf reversal in the shell, remaining pouring material in the automatic cleaning pipeline downwards in the reversal, this automatic material conveying device inner wall of being not convenient for, the device inner wall probably remains, has attached to the material, the next use of the device of not being convenient for has caused unnecessary wasting of resources, influences the clean and tidy of device inner wall, has brought more inconvenience for the cleaning device inner wall.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the gear block and the gear according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the casing and the tripod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a bearing; 3. a block of teeth; 4. a shaft lever; 5. helical leaves; 6. an external thread; 7. sealing cover; 8. an internal thread; 9. a handle; 10. a base; 11. a tripod; 12. a discharge port; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a fixed block; 15. a motor; 16. a gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device for ladle cleaning and overhaul ladle castable comprises a shell 1, a bearing 2, a corrugated block 3, a shaft rod 4, a spiral blade 5, an external thread 6, a sealing cover 7, an internal thread 8, a handle 9, a base 10, a tripod 11, a discharge port 12, a feed inlet 13, a fixed block 14, a motor 15 and a gear 16, wherein the bearing 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, the corrugated block 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing 2, the shaft rod 4 is welded to the inner wall of the corrugated block 3, the spiral blade 5 is fixed to the outer wall of the shaft rod 4, the external thread 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1, the sealing cover 7 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the shell 1, the internal thread 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the sealing cover 7, the handle 9 is fixed to one side of the sealing cover 7, the base 10 is fixed to the bottom of the shell 1, the tripod 11 is fixed to the bottom of the shell 1, the discharge port 12 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, and feed inlet 13 has been seted up at the top of shell 1, and the top fixedly connected with fixed block 14 of shell 1, and the top of fixed block 14 is fixed with motor 15 to motor 15's output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with gear 16.

The bearing 2, the insection block 3, the motor 15 and the gear 16 form a rotating structure, the motor 15 drives the insection block 3 and the gear 16 to rotate, the inner wall of the insection block 3 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear 16, the gear 16 is driven to rotate through the arranged motor 15, so that the insection block 3 on the inner wall of the bearing 2 is driven to rotate, and the design of the bearing 2 can ensure that the insection block 3 rotates more stably;

the shaft lever 4 and the spiral blade 5 are of an integrated structure, one end of the shaft lever 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the insection block 3, and the insection block 3 rotates along with the shaft lever 4 through the integrated design of the shaft lever 4 and the spiral blade 5;

the sealing cover 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the shell 1 through the external thread 6 and the internal thread 8, the shape and the size of the external thread 6 are matched with those of the internal thread 8, and the external thread 6 and the internal thread 8 are arranged, so that the sealing cover 7 is convenient to take and unload, and the residual castable in the inner wall of the device is convenient to discharge;

the motor 15 is fixed on the top of the shell 1 through the fixing block 14, the inner surface of the fixing block 14 is completely attached to the outer surface of the motor 15, the inner size of the fixing block 14 is completely matched with the outer size of the motor 15, and the motor 15 is conveniently fixed through the arranged fixing block 14.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic pouring material feeding device for ladle cleaning and overhaul ladle is used, according to the figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate, so that the toothed block 3 is driven to rotate in the bearing 2, the shaft rod 4 and the spiral blade 5 connected with the toothed block 3 rotate along with the toothed block, pouring material from the feeding hole 13, the pouring material rises along with the rotation of the spiral blade 5 and is discharged from the discharging hole 12, the ladle is placed at the bottom of the discharging hole 12, and the pouring material can fall into the ladle;

according to the figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the motor 15 is used for driving the spiral blade 5 in the shell 1 to rotate reversely, the spiral blade 5 rotates reversely downwards to automatically clean residual castable in the pipeline, the handle 9 is rotated to separate the internal thread 8 in the sealing cover 7 from the external thread 6, the sealing cover 7 is taken down, and the castable is discharged from the device.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a two-man ladle clearance overhaul package castables automatic material conveying device, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a bearing (2), the inner wall of the bearing (2) is fixedly connected with a toothed block (3), the inner wall of the toothed block (3) is welded with a shaft lever (4), the outer wall of the shaft lever (4) is fixed with a spiral blade (5), the outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with an external thread (6), the outer surface of the shell (1) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover (7), the inner wall of the sealing cover (7) is provided with an internal thread (8), one side of the sealing cover (7) is fixed with a handle (9), the bottom of the shell (1) is fixed with a base (10), the bottom of the shell (1) is fixed with a triangular frame (11), the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a discharge hole (12), the top of the shell (1) is provided with a feed inlet (13), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (14), and the top of the fixed block (14) is fixed with a motor (15), and the output shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with a gear (16) through a coupler.

2. The automatic ladle cleaning and overhaul ladle castable feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bearing (2), the toothed block (3), the motor (15) and the gear (16) form a rotating structure, the motor (15) drives the toothed block (3) and the gear (16) to rotate, and the inner wall of the toothed block (3) is meshed with the outer wall of the gear (16).

3. The automatic ladle cleaning and overhaul ladle castable feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shaft lever (4) and the spiral blade (5) are of an integrated structure, and one end of the shaft lever (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tooth-pattern block (3).

4. The automatic ladle cleaning and overhaul ladle castable feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sealing cover (7) is fixed on the outer wall of the shell (1) through an external thread (6) and an internal thread (8), and the shape and the size of the external thread (6) are matched with those of the internal thread (8).

5. The automatic ladle cleaning and overhaul ladle castable feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (15) is fixed on the top of the shell (1) through the fixing block (14), the inner surface of the fixing block (14) is completely attached to the outer surface of the motor (15), and the inner size of the fixing block (14) is completely matched with the outer size of the motor (15).

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