CN213944060U - Equipment operation monitoring device for desert photovoltaic power station - Google Patents

Equipment operation monitoring device for desert photovoltaic power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213944060U
CN213944060U CN202022990717.9U CN202022990717U CN213944060U CN 213944060 U CN213944060 U CN 213944060U CN 202022990717 U CN202022990717 U CN 202022990717U CN 213944060 U CN213944060 U CN 213944060U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side wall
motor
limiting plate
photovoltaic power
lead screw
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022990717.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王洛南
郝小强
席满凤
刘小燕
郄慧广
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Darat Narentai New Energy Co Ltd
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Darat Narentai New Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202022990717.9U priority Critical patent/CN213944060U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an equipment operation monitoring devices for desert photovoltaic power plant, including main part subassembly and monitoring subassembly, the main part subassembly includes box, backup pad, first motor, first lead screw, threaded sleeve, body, photovoltaic board, first limiting plate, casing, second motor, fixed block, second lead screw, even board, cleaning roller and spacing groove, the monitoring subassembly includes controller, signal transceiver, raise dust sensor, air velocity transducer and second limiting plate. The utility model discloses be equipped with air velocity transducer, when wind-force is great in the middle of the desert, the dune can remove, when air velocity transducer detected great sand blown by the wind, can start first motor according to the circumstances, the start-up of first motor can drive first lead screw and rotate, and the rotation of first lead screw can drive threaded sleeve and carry out the position and remove to position adjustment about driving the photovoltaic board and going on avoids the dune to bury the photovoltaic board.

Description

Equipment operation monitoring device for desert photovoltaic power station
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a photovoltaic power plant technical field specifically is an equipment operation monitoring devices for desert photovoltaic power plant.
Background art:
the desert power generation is a career for obtaining electric energy of a certain scale by utilizing abundant solar energy, cheap land and a proper engineering technology in a desert area, and a large-scale solar power generation technical method in the desert area comprises a large number of solar panels for power generation, desert temperature difference power generation, solar airflow power generation and the like, wherein the solar airflow power generation opens a new idea for transforming and developing deserts.
The energy-saving power generation process of current desert photovoltaic power plant has a lot of adverse conditions, for example sand dune removes, probably can bury the photovoltaic board and fall, and the sand blown by the wind is great in the desert, can produce more raise dust, and more raise dust can be attached to the surface of photovoltaic power generation board, influences the generating efficiency in the middle of the photovoltaic power generation board equipment operation, for this reason, provides an equipment operation monitoring devices for desert photovoltaic power plant.
The utility model has the following contents:
an object of the utility model is to provide an equipment operation monitoring devices for desert photovoltaic power plant to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: an equipment operation monitoring device for a desert photovoltaic power station comprises a main body assembly and a monitoring assembly, wherein the main body assembly comprises a box body, a supporting plate, a first motor, a first screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a pipe body, a photovoltaic plate, a first limiting plate, a shell, a second motor, a fixing block, a second screw rod, a connecting plate, a cleaning roller and a limiting groove;
the monitoring assembly comprises a controller, a signal transceiver, a dust sensor, a wind speed sensor and a second limiting plate;
the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is connected with a first motor through screw threads, the output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body, a first lead screw is welded on the output shaft of the first motor, the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a pipe body, the inner side wall of the pipe body is connected with a threaded sleeve in a sliding manner, one end of the first lead screw, far away from the first motor, is connected with the inner side wall of the threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, a photovoltaic panel is installed at the top of the threaded sleeve, first limiting plates are installed on two sides of the photovoltaic panel, one side of one first limiting plate is connected with a shell through screw threads, a first limiting plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the first limiting plate, and the inner side wall of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a second lead screw through a bearing, one end of the second lead screw penetrates through the inner side wall of the shell and is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, a limiting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the first limiting plate, a fixing block is in threaded connection with the outer side wall of the second lead screw, a cleaning roller is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block, and the cleaning roller is connected to the inside of the limiting groove in a sliding mode;
the upper surface of box has air velocity transducer through screw thread connection, the inside wall fixedly connected with second limiting plate of box, the controller is installed to the inside wall of second limiting plate, signal transceiver is installed to the inside wall of second limiting plate, raise dust sensor is installed to the inside wall of fixed block.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: two chutes are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the pipe body, two rollers are symmetrically mounted on the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve, and the rollers are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the chutes.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inside wall of box articulates there is the door body, the front surface of the door body has the handle through screw thread connection.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the door body with the front surface of box all welds has the ring body, the inside wall of ring body is equipped with the lock body.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: and two connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and one end of each connecting rod penetrates through the inner side wall of the corresponding fixing block.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: and a sealing gasket is bonded on the upper surface of the pipe body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses be equipped with air velocity transducer, when wind-force is great in the middle of the desert, the sand dune can remove, when air velocity transducer detects great sand blown by the wind, can start first motor according to the condition, the start-up of first motor can drive first lead screw and rotate, the rotation of first lead screw can drive threaded sleeve and carry out the position and remove, thereby position adjustment about driving the photovoltaic board and going on, avoid the sand dune to bury the photovoltaic board, through air velocity transducer and raise dust sensor's setting, operation environment and the operational effect to photovoltaic power plant equipment monitor, avoid the operating efficiency of the too big reduction photovoltaic power plant equipment of sand blown by the wind.
2. The utility model discloses the user can start the second motor according to the condition according to the data that raise dust sensor detected, and the start-up of second motor can drive the second lead screw and rotate, and the rotation of second lead screw can drive the cleaning roller and carry out the position removal, and the position removal of cleaning roller can be cleared up the surface of photovoltaic board, avoids the raise dust to adhere to on the photovoltaic board surface for a long time to influence the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the photovoltaic panel of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first limiting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the box body of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body assembly; 10. a box body; 11. a support plate; 12. a first motor; 13. a first lead screw; 14. a threaded bushing; 15. a pipe body; 16. a photovoltaic panel; 17. a first limit plate; 18. a housing; 19. a second motor; 101. a fixed block; 102. a second lead screw; 103. connecting plates; 104. a cleaning roller; 105. a limiting groove; 2. a monitoring component; 20. a controller; 21. a signal transceiver; 22. a dust sensor; 23. a wind speed sensor; 24. a second limiting plate; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a door body; 41. a handle; 5. a ring body; 51. a lock body; 6. a chute; 61. a roller; 7. and a gasket.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an equipment operation monitoring device for a desert photovoltaic power station comprises a main body component 1 and a monitoring component 2, wherein the main body component 1 comprises a box body 10, a supporting plate 11, a first motor 12, a first screw rod 13, a threaded sleeve 14, a pipe body 15, a photovoltaic plate 16, a first limiting plate 17, a shell 18, a second motor 19, a fixing block 101, a second screw rod 102, a connecting plate 103, a cleaning roller 104 and a limiting groove 105;
the monitoring assembly 2 comprises a controller 20, a signal transceiver 21, a dust sensor 22, a wind speed sensor 23 and a second limiting plate 24;
the inner side wall of the box body 10 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 11, the upper surface of the supporting plate 11 is connected with a first motor 12 through screw threads, an output shaft of the first motor 12 penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body 10, an output shaft of the first motor 12 is welded with a first screw rod 13, the upper surface of the box body 10 is fixedly connected with a pipe body 15, the inner side wall of the pipe body 15 is connected with a threaded sleeve 14 in a sliding manner, one end, away from the first motor 12, of the first screw rod 13 is connected with the inner side wall of the threaded sleeve 14 through screw threads, the top of the threaded sleeve 14 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 16, both sides of the photovoltaic panel 16 are provided with first limiting plates 17, one side of one first limiting plate 17 is connected with a shell 18 through screw threads, the inner side wall of the shell 18 is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate 17, one side of one first limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 103, the inner side wall of the connecting plate 103 is connected with a second screw rod 102 through a bearing in a rotating manner, one end of the second screw rod 102 penetrates through the inner side wall of the shell 18 and is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 19, the inner side wall of the first limiting plate 17 is provided with a limiting groove 105, the outer side wall of the second screw rod 102 is in threaded connection with a fixing block 101, one side of the fixing block 101 is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller 104, and the cleaning roller 104 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 105;
the upper surface of box 10 has air velocity transducer 23 through screw thread connection, and the inside wall fixedly connected with second limiting plate 24 of box 10, controller 20 are installed to the inside wall of second limiting plate 24, and signal transceiver 21 is installed to the inside wall of second limiting plate 24, and raise dust sensor 22 is installed to the inside wall of fixed block 101.
In this embodiment, specifically: two sliding grooves 6 are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the tube body 15, two rollers 61 are symmetrically mounted on the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve 14, and the rollers 61 are connected to the inner side wall of the sliding grooves 6 in a sliding mode; through the arrangement of the sliding groove 6 and the roller 61, the movement of the threaded sleeve 14 can be limited and assisted.
In this embodiment, specifically: the inner side wall of the box body 10 is hinged with a door body 4, and the front surface of the door body 4 is connected with a handle 41 through screw threads; the user can open the door body 4 for the impetus point through the handle 41 to put into the inside of box 10 with sand, increase the stability of this device.
In this embodiment, specifically: the front surfaces of the door body 4 and the box body 10 are both welded with a ring body 5, and the inner side wall of the ring body 5 is provided with a lock body 51; the door 4 and the cabinet 10 can be connected by the arrangement of the ring 5 and the lock body 51.
In this embodiment, specifically: one side of the connecting plate 103 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two connecting rods 3, and one end of each connecting rod 3 penetrates through the inner side wall of the fixing block 101; the moving position of the fixed block 101 can be limited by the arrangement of the connecting rod 3.
In this embodiment, specifically: the upper surface of the tube body 15 is bonded with a sealing gasket 7; by the arrangement of the sealing gasket 7, sand blown into the interior of the pipe body 15 can be prevented.
In this embodiment: the first electric machine 12 is of the type: CH/CV.
In this embodiment: the second electric machine 19 is of the type: XY57STH 56-2804A.
In this embodiment: the model of the wind speed sensor 23 is: BRW 200-1002.
In this embodiment: the model number of the signal transceiver 21 is: FC-511 AB.
In this embodiment: the model of the dust sensor 22 is: GHHB-008-.
In this embodiment: the controller 20 is a controller structure prepared by adopting a singlechip with the model of STC89C52 RC-40I.
In this embodiment: the signal output ends of the wind speed sensor 23 and the raise dust sensor 22 are in signal connection with the signal input end of the signal transceiver 21, the signal output end of the signal transceiver 21 is in signal connection with the signal input end of the controller 20, the signal input end of the signal transceiver 21 is in signal connection with an external network, the electrical output end of the controller 20 is in electrical connection with the electrical input ends of the first motor 12 and the second motor 19 through wires, the data monitored by the wind speed sensor 23 and the raise dust sensor 22 are received through the signal transceiver 21, so that the external operation environment of the desert photovoltaic power station is monitored, when the wind speed and the raise dust are too large, a user can send a signal to the controller 20 through the signal transceiver 21, the controller 20 can start the first motor 12 and the second motor 19, so that the operation of the photovoltaic power station is monitored and early-warned, and the photovoltaic power station is prevented from being buried by sand dunes or a large amount of wind and sand is prevented from being attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 16, affecting the operating efficiency of the photovoltaic power station.
Working principle or structural principle: when the wind speed sensor 23 is used for detecting the wind speed and transmitting a signal to the controller 20, when the wind speed exceeds a standard value, the controller 20 starts the first motor 12, an output shaft of the first motor 12 drives the first screw rod 13 to rotate, the rotation of the first screw rod 13 drives the threaded sleeve 14 to slide, the position of the threaded sleeve 14 is adjusted, so that the photovoltaic panel 16 is driven to adjust the vertical position, under the condition that the wind sand is too large, a sand dune is prevented from burying the photovoltaic panel 16, meanwhile, a user can detect the dust raising degree of the area where the photovoltaic panel 16 is located according to the setting of the dust raising sensor 22, when the dust raising degree is too large, the second motor 19 is started through the controller 20, the second screw rod 102 is driven to rotate by the starting of the second motor 19, the position adjustment of the fixing block 101 and the cleaning roller 104 is driven by the rotation of the second screw rod 102, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel 16 is cleaned, the manual cleaning by workers is not needed, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The device operation monitoring device for the desert photovoltaic power station is characterized by comprising a main body component (1) and a monitoring component (2), wherein the main body component (1) comprises a box body (10), a supporting plate (11), a first motor (12), a first screw rod (13), a threaded sleeve (14), a pipe body (15), a photovoltaic plate (16), a first limiting plate (17), a shell (18), a second motor (19), a fixing block (101), a second screw rod (102), a connecting plate (103), a cleaning roller (104) and a limiting groove (105);
the monitoring assembly (2) comprises a controller (20), a signal transceiver (21), a dust raising sensor (22), a wind speed sensor (23) and a second limiting plate (24);
the solar photovoltaic power generation box is characterized in that a supporting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (10), a first motor (12) is connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (11) through screw threads, an output shaft of the first motor (12) penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body (10), a first lead screw (13) is welded to the output shaft of the first motor (12), a pipe body (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (10), a threaded sleeve (14) is connected to the inner side wall of the pipe body (15) in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the first motor (12), of the first lead screw (13) is connected to the inner side wall of the threaded sleeve (14) in a threaded mode, a photovoltaic panel (16) is installed at the top of the threaded sleeve (14), first limiting plates (17) are installed on two sides of the photovoltaic panel (16), and one side of one first limiting plate (17) is connected to a shell (18) through screw threads, the inner side wall of the shell (18) is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate (17), one side of one first limiting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (103), the inner side wall of the connecting plate (103) is rotatably connected with a second lead screw (102) through a bearing, one end of the second lead screw (102) penetrates through the inner side wall of the shell (18) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (19), a limiting groove (105) is formed in the inner side wall of the first limiting plate (17), the outer side wall of the second lead screw (102) is in threaded connection with a fixing block (101), one side of the fixing block (101) is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller (104), and the cleaning roller (104) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (105);
the upper surface of box (10) has air velocity transducer (23) through screw thread connection, the inside wall fixedly connected with second limiting plate (24) of box (10), controller (20) are installed to the inside wall of second limiting plate (24), signal transceiver (21) are installed to the inside wall of second limiting plate (24), raise dust sensor (22) are installed to the inside wall of fixed block (101).
2. The device for monitoring the operation of the desert photovoltaic power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: two chutes (6) are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the pipe body (15), two rollers (61) are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve (14), and the rollers (61) are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the chutes (6).
3. The device for monitoring the operation of the desert photovoltaic power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the door is characterized in that the inner side wall of the box body (10) is hinged with a door body (4), and the front surface of the door body (4) is connected with a handle (41) through screw threads.
4. The device for monitoring the operation of the desert photovoltaic power plant as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the door body (4) with the front surface of box (10) all welds ring body (5), the inside wall of ring body (5) is equipped with lock body (51).
5. The device for monitoring the operation of the desert photovoltaic power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the connecting plate (103) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two connecting rods (3), and one end of each connecting rod (3) penetrates through the inner side wall of the corresponding fixing block (101).
6. The device for monitoring the operation of the desert photovoltaic power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing gasket (7) is bonded on the upper surface of the pipe body (15).
CN202022990717.9U 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Equipment operation monitoring device for desert photovoltaic power station Expired - Fee Related CN213944060U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022990717.9U CN213944060U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Equipment operation monitoring device for desert photovoltaic power station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022990717.9U CN213944060U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Equipment operation monitoring device for desert photovoltaic power station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213944060U true CN213944060U (en) 2021-08-13

Family

ID=77215755

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022990717.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213944060U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Equipment operation monitoring device for desert photovoltaic power station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213944060U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210813