CN213942324U

CN213942324U - Sorting device for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN213942324U
Application number: CN202022862467.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈武; 许亚磊
Original assignee: Fujian Minke Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Minke Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorter for refuse treatment in technical field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top and the bottom of box rigid coupling respectively have feeder hopper and drain pipe, the rigid coupling has row material pipe on the right side wall of box, the inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling of box has the support sliding ring, the inside sliding connection who supports the sliding ring has the multiunit to be the support slider that array form distributes, the rigid coupling has a filter screen section of thick bamboo between the multiunit support slider, the lateral wall lower part rigid coupling of filter screen section of thick bamboo has the commentaries on classics material pipe, the bottom rigid coupling of filter screen section of thick bamboo has the rotary drum, the rigid coupling has sealed sliding ring on the inside wall of rotary drum. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, and the multiple groups of gears are matched through the rotation of the motor, and the filter screen cylinder is used for separating the garbage from the garbage, thereby improving the working efficiency and saving time and labor; the two sets of the driven gears are symmetrical and are meshed with the main gear, so that the stirring blades stir the garbage in the filter screen cylinder, the dry-wet separation precision is improved, the separation filling degree is improved, and the wide use is facilitated.

Description

Sorting device for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a sorter for refuse treatment.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, and is an important link of material circulation. Is a solid, fluid substance that is not needed or useful. In densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem. It is common practice to collect and send the waste to a landfill for landfill treatment or incinerate the waste with an incinerator. Both create environmental protection issues and termination of overconsumption can further mitigate landfill saturation. Disposal of waste in landfill sites not only contaminates ground water and gives off odors, but also makes less and less area available for landfill in many cities. Incineration inevitably produces toxic gases, which harm organisms. Most cities are researching ways to reduce the production of garbage and encouraging resource reclamation.

The garbage classification is a necessary choice for realizing reduction, quality improvement and efficiency improvement, and is an important measure for improving human living environment, promoting fine management of cities and guaranteeing sustainable development. Can not classify garbage and directly reflect the ecological literacy and civilization degree of one person or even one city.

In the garbage disposal process, the garbage is sometimes required to be subjected to dry-wet separation. At present, most of garbage dry-wet separation is natural seepage-drying, which not only wastes labor and energy, but also has low working efficiency, low dry-wet separation degree and poor separation sufficiency.

Based on this, the utility model designs a sorter for refuse treatment to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sorter for refuse treatment to solve present most of rubbish that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and do wet separation and be naturally oozed futilely, not only hard, work efficiency is low, and does wet separation degree low, separates the poor problem of sufficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sorting device for garbage disposal comprises a box body, wherein the top and the bottom of the box body are respectively and fixedly connected with a feed hopper and a drain pipe, the right side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the inner cavity side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting sliding ring, the inside of the supporting sliding ring is slidably connected with a plurality of groups of supporting sliding blocks distributed in an array shape, a plurality of groups of supporting sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a filter screen cylinder, the lower part of the outer side wall of the filter screen cylinder is fixedly connected with a material transferring pipe, the bottom of the filter screen cylinder is fixedly connected with a rotary drum, the inner side wall of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a sealing sliding ring, the inside of the sealing sliding ring is slidably connected with a sealing sliding plate, the sealing sliding plate is fixedly connected with a rotary column, the rotary column penetrates through the rotary drum, the bottom of the rotary column is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body through a bearing, the outer side wall of the rotary column is fixedly connected with a driven gear on the outer side wall of the rotary drum, the installation of the inner chamber bottom of box is provided with the motor, the right side power take off end rigid coupling of motor has the bull stick, the rigid coupling has the master gear on the bull stick, the master gear with two sets of from the gear mesh mutually, the rigid coupling has the multiunit to be the stirring vane that the array form distributes on the rotary column.

Preferably, the discharge pipe is arc-shaped, an opening of the discharge pipe is positioned below the material transferring pipe, and a valve is arranged on the material transferring pipe, so that the dehydrated garbage is discharged from the material transferring pipe into the discharge pipe conveniently.

Preferably, the supporting sliding ring is circular, and the diameter of the top opening of the filter screen cylinder is larger than that of the bottom of the feed hopper, so that garbage can conveniently enter the filter screen cylinder to be dewatered.

Preferably, the sealing sliding plate is a circular plate, so that the sealing between the rotary drum and the rotary column is facilitated.

Preferably, the driven gears and the main gear are bevel gears, two sets of the driven gears are symmetrical, and the two sets of the driven gears are respectively meshed with the upper side and the lower side of the main gear, so that the rotating drum and the rotating column can be driven to rotate simultaneously, and the rotating directions are opposite.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, and the multiple groups of gears are matched through the rotation of the motor, and the filter screen cylinder is used for separating the garbage from the garbage, thereby improving the working efficiency and saving time and labor;

2. the two sets of the driven gears are symmetrical and are meshed with the main gear, so that the stirring blades stir the garbage in the filter screen cylinder, the dry-wet separation precision is improved, the separation filling degree is improved, and the wide use is facilitated.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at the position B of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-box, 2-feed hopper, 3-drain pipe, 4-discharge pipe, 5-supporting slide ring, 6-supporting slide block, 7-filter screen cylinder, 8-material transferring pipe, 9-rotating cylinder, 10-sealing slide ring, 11-sealing slide plate, 12-rotating column, 13-driven gear, 14-motor, 15-rotating rod, 16-main gear, 17-stirring blade and 18-valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sorting device for garbage treatment comprises a box body 1, wherein the top and the bottom of the box body 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a feed hopper 2 and a drain pipe 3, the right side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 4, the inner cavity side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting slide ring 5, the supporting slide ring 5 is internally and slidably connected with a plurality of groups of supporting slide blocks 6 distributed in an array shape, a filter screen cylinder 7 is fixedly connected among the plurality of groups of supporting slide blocks 6, the lower part of the outer side wall of the filter screen cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a material transferring pipe 8, the bottom of the filter screen cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a rotary cylinder 9, the inner side wall of the rotary cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a sealing slide ring 10, the inner part of the sealing slide ring 10 is slidably connected with a sealing slide plate 11, a rotary column 12 is fixedly connected on the sealing slide plate 11, the rotary column 12 penetrates through the rotary cylinder 9, the bottom of the rotary column 12 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 through a bearing, the outer side wall of the rotary column 12 and the outer side wall of the rotary cylinder 9 are fixedly connected with a driven gear 13, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a motor 14, the right power output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 15, the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with a main gear 16, the main gear 16 is meshed with two sets of driven gears 13, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades 17 distributed in an array shape are fixedly connected on the rotating column 12.

Further, arrange material pipe 4 and be the arc, and arrange the opening of arranging material pipe 4 and be located the below of changeing material pipe 8, change the installation on the material pipe 8 and be provided with valve 18, be convenient for arrange the rubbish of dehydration to arrange the row material pipe 4 in by changeing material pipe 8.

Furthermore, the supporting sliding ring 5 is circular, and the diameter of the top opening of the filter screen cylinder 7 is larger than that of the bottom of the feed hopper 2, so that garbage can conveniently enter the filter screen cylinder 7 for dehydration.

Further, the sealing slide plate 11 is a circular plate, which facilitates sealing between the rotary drum 9 and the rotary column 12.

Further, the driven gears 13 and the main gear 16 are bevel gears, two sets of the driven gears 13 are symmetrical, and the two sets of the driven gears 13 are respectively meshed with the upper side and the lower side of the main gear 16, so as to drive the rotating drum 9 and the rotating column 12 to rotate simultaneously, and the rotating directions are opposite.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the utility model is suitable for the dry-wet separation when classifying rubbish, in particular to a classification device for refuse treatment, when in use, the rubbish is injected into a box body 1 through a feed hopper 2, the rubbish falls into a filter screen cylinder 7, then a motor 14 is started, a power output end of the motor 14 drives a rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives a main gear 16 to rotate, the main gear 16 is meshed with two sets of slave gears 13, and the two sets of slave gears 13 are symmetrical, so the rotating directions of the two sets of slave gears 13 are opposite, a rotating column 12 and a rotating cylinder 9 rotate reversely, a sealing slide plate 11 slides in a sealing slide ring 10 to seal between the rotating column 12 and the rotating cylinder 9, the rotating column 12 drives a stirring blade 17 to rotate to turn the rubbish, the rotating cylinder 9 drives the filter screen cylinder 7 to rotate to drive the rubbish, the rubbish is centrifugally moved in the filter screen cylinder 7 to throw out water, the water is discharged through a drain pipe 3, a support slide block 6 slides in a, the dewatered garbage passes through a control valve 18, meanwhile, a motor 14 drives a filter screen cylinder 7 to rotate, so that a material transferring pipe 8 is positioned above a material discharging pipe 4, and the garbage is discharged into the material discharging pipe 4 and then discharged by the material transferring pipe 8.

The electrical components presented therein are all electrically connected to an external power source.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sorter for refuse treatment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top and the bottom of box (1) are respectively the rigid coupling have feeder hopper (2) and drain pipe (3), the rigid coupling has row material pipe (4) on the right side wall of box (1), the inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling of box (1) has support sliding ring (5), the inside sliding connection who supports sliding ring (5) has support slider (6) that the multiunit is array form and distributes, the multiunit the rigid coupling has filter screen section of thick bamboo (7) between support slider (6), the lateral wall lower part rigid coupling of filter screen section of thick bamboo (7) has commentaries on classics material pipe (8), the bottom rigid coupling of filter screen section of thick bamboo (7) has rotary drum (9), the rigid coupling has sealed sliding ring (10) on the inside wall of rotary drum (9), the inside sliding connection of sealed sliding ring (10) has sealed slide (11), the rigid coupling has rotary column (12) on sealed slide (11), rotary column (12) run through rotary drum (9), the bottom of rotary column (12) pass through the bearing with the inner chamber bottom of box (1) rotates to be connected, on the lateral wall of rotary column (12) with equal rigid coupling has from gear (13) on the lateral wall of rotary drum (9), the installation of the inner chamber bottom of box (1) is provided with motor (14), the right side power take off end rigid coupling of motor (14) has bull stick (15), the rigid coupling has master gear (16) on bull stick (15), master gear (16) and two sets of mesh from gear (13) mutually, the rigid coupling has multiunit stirring vane (17) that are array form and distribute on rotary column (12).

2. The garbage disposal sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: arrange material pipe (4) and be the arc, just the opening of arranging material pipe (4) is located change the below of material pipe (8), change the installation on material pipe (8) and be provided with valve (18).

3. The garbage disposal sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting sliding ring (5) is circular, and the diameter of the top opening of the filter screen cylinder (7) is larger than the diameter of the bottom of the feed hopper (2).

4. The garbage disposal sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing sliding plate (11) is a circular plate.

5. The garbage disposal sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary gears (13) and the main gear (16) are both bevel gears, the two groups of auxiliary gears (13) are symmetrical, and the two groups of auxiliary gears (13) are respectively meshed with the upper side and the lower side of the main gear (16).