CN213939093U

CN213939093U - Seedbed for corn seed breeding

Info

Publication number: CN213939093U
Application number: CN202023093624.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢传虎; 李军民; 丁家改; 朱允林; 赵盼盼
Original assignee: Anhui Zhenjincai Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhenjincai Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-21
Filing date: 2020-12-21
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedbed for seed selection of corn, which comprises a water storage tank, wherein the top end of the water storage tank is provided with a cultivation bin, a cultivation disc is arranged between the inner parts of the two sides of the cultivation bin, the top surface of the cultivation disc is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing grooves, and the bottom ends of the placing grooves are fixedly provided with water permeable holes; supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the water storage tank. The cultivation bin of the seedbed for seed selection of the corn is internally provided with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a rack, one end of the driving wheel is provided with a rotating shaft, a cultivation disc is arranged between the racks on two sides in the cultivation bin, the driving wheel can be driven to rotate through rotating the rotating shaft, so that the racks and the cultivation disc are driven to move, the up-and-down movement of the cultivation disc is realized, and the moisture in the cultivation disc is convenient to control; and the water storage tank is communicated with the cultivation bin through a water pipe, and a water pump is arranged at the communication position, so that water in the water storage bin can be led to the cultivation bin, and the complex operation of manual water adding is omitted.

Description

Seedbed for corn seed breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maize seed breeding technical field specifically is a seedbed is used in maize seed breeding.

Background

Maize seeds are propagules capable of growing into adult maize plants, which are formed by the pollination and fertilization of ovules. The corn seed consists of three parts, namely seed coat, embryo and endosperm. Corn seeds are divided into four types, conventional, inbred, single-cross, double-cross and triple-cross. In order to obtain more excellent corn, seed selection is usually performed using a seedbed. The seed selection plate can not move in the use process of the existing seedbed, but the requirements of corn seeds on moisture are different in different stages in the seed selection process, and the fixed seed selection plate is not beneficial to controlling the moisture of a culture medium in the seed selection process. Therefore, we improve the method and provide a seedbed for corn seed breeding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a seedbed for seed selection of corn, which comprises a water storage box, wherein a cultivation bin is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage box, a cultivation disc is fixedly arranged between the inner parts of the two sides of the cultivation bin, a plurality of placing grooves are uniformly formed in the top surface of the cultivation disc, and water permeable holes are fixedly formed in the bottom ends of the placing grooves; supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the water storage tank, and universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, cultivate the vertical action wheel and the follow driving wheel that is provided with of inner wall department in storehouse, the action wheel with from the fixed rack that is provided with between the driving wheel, and the action wheel passes through the rack and is connected with from the driving wheel rotation.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the action wheel is fixed to be set up in the bottom from the driving wheel, and one side fixedly connected with axis of rotation of action wheel, and the one end of axis of rotation passes and cultivates the fixed outside that sets up in cultivation storehouse in storehouse.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, rack fixed surface is provided with the mounting, and one side of mounting is fixed and is provided with the joint mouth.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed joint piece that is provided with in both ends of cultivation dish, and the joint piece fixes the joint with the joint mouth.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cross-sectional area of water storage box is greater than the cross-sectional area of cultivating the storehouse, the fixed column that is provided with in one side that the water storage box top surface just is located cultivating the storehouse, and the fixed water pump that is provided with of top surface of fixed column.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of fixed column is fixed and is provided with first water pipe, the bottom mounting of first water pipe sets up in the inside of water storage box, and the top of first water pipe and the fixed intercommunication of one end of water pump.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the fixed intercommunication of output of water pump has the second water pipe, and the fixed inside that sets up in cultivation storehouse of one end of second water pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed control switch that is provided with in front of water storage box, water pump and control switch electric connection.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a, this kind of maize seed is breeding with cultivation storehouse internal fixation of seedbed is provided with the action wheel and follows the driving wheel, and the action wheel with from being connected through rack gear between the driving wheel, the fixed axis of rotation that is provided with of one end of action wheel, and cultivate the fixed cultivation dish that is provided with between the rack of the inside both sides in storehouse, the accessible rotates the axis of rotation and drives the action wheel rotation, thereby drive the rack and cultivate the dish motion, realize cultivating the up-and-down motion of dish, be convenient for control and cultivate the moisture in the dish.

Two, this kind of maize seed selective breeding is with fixed water storage box that is provided with in cultivation storehouse bottom of seedbed, leads to the water pipe intercommunication between water storage box and the cultivation storehouse, and the fixed water pump that is provided with in intercommunication department, and the water pump can lead the water in the water storage storehouse to cultivating the storehouse in, saves artifical watered complicated operation, labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a seedbed for seed selection of corn of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first plan view of a seedbed for seed selection of corn of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a plan view II of the seedbed for seed selection of corn of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a cultivation bin; 3. a cultivation plate; 4. a placement groove; 5. water permeable holes; 6. supporting legs; 7. a universal wheel; 8. a driving wheel; 9. a driven wheel; 10. a rack; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a fixing member; 13. a card interface; 14. a clamping block; 15. fixing a column; 16. a water pump; 17. a first water pipe; 18. a second water pipe; 19. and controlling the switch.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, the seedbed for corn seed breeding of the present invention comprises a water storage tank 1, wherein one side of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet is fixedly arranged on the top of the water outlet, the water inlet is communicated with an external water supply system, the water outlet is fixedly provided with a control valve, and the control valve is electrically connected with a control switch 19; the corn cultivation device comprises a water storage tank 1, a cultivation bin 2, a cultivation disc 3, a plurality of placing grooves 4 and a water permeable hole 5, wherein the water storage tank 1 can be used for storing water required by corn cultivation, the top end of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly provided with the cultivation bin 2, the cultivation disc 3 is fixedly arranged between the inner parts of two sides of the cultivation bin 2, the top surface of the cultivation disc 3 is uniformly provided with the placing grooves 4, the bottom ends of the placing grooves 4 are fixedly provided with the water permeable holes 5, corn seeds can be placed in the placing grooves 4, then required materials are added into the placing grooves 4 according to cultivation requirements, and a part of the placing grooves 4 is placed in water according to growth requirements; supporting legs 6 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the water storage tank 1, universal wheels 7 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 6, the supporting legs 6 can provide guarantee for the stability of the water storage tank 1 and the cultivation bin 2, and the seedbed can be moved to a fixed position through the universal wheels 7 as required.

Wherein, cultivate the vertical action wheel 8 and follow driving wheel 9 that is provided with in inner wall department in storehouse 2, action wheel 8 and follow fixed rack 10 that is provided with between driving wheel 9, and action wheel 8 passes through rack 10 and is connected with following driving wheel 9 rotation. The fixed bottom that sets up at follow driving wheel 9 of action wheel 8, and one side fixedly connected with axis of rotation 11 of action wheel 8, and the one end of axis of rotation 11 is passed and is cultivated the fixed outside that sets up in 2 in storehouse, and the fixed handle that is provided with of one end of axis of rotation 11, the accessible rotates the handle and drives axis of rotation 11 and rotate, will drive action wheel 8 when axis of rotation 11 rotates and rotate, action wheel 8 rotates and drives rack 10 and rotate, rack 10 rotates and drives from driving wheel 9 and rotate.

Wherein, the surface of the rack 10 is fixedly provided with a fixing part 12, and one side of the fixing part 12 is fixedly provided with a clamping interface 13. The fixed joint piece 14 that is provided with in both ends of culture tray 3, and joint piece 14 and the fixed joint of joint interface 13, when rack 10 rotates, be located the mounting 12 on rack 10 and will rotate, mounting 12 rotates and will drive culture tray 3 and reciprocate, and then realize the regulation to culture tray 3 height.

Wherein, the cross-sectional area of water storage box 1 is greater than the cross-sectional area of cultivating the storehouse 2, and the fixed column 15 that is provided with in the top surface of water storage box 1 and is located one side of cultivating the storehouse 2, and the fixed water pump 16 that is provided with in top surface of fixed column 15. The inside of fixed column 15 is fixed and is provided with first water pipe 17, and the bottom mounting of first water pipe 17 sets up in the inside of water storage box 1, and the top of first water pipe 17 and the fixed intercommunication of one end of water pump 16. The output end of the water pump 16 is fixedly communicated with a second water pipe 18, and one end of the second water pipe 18 is fixedly arranged inside the cultivation bin 2. The front of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly provided with a control switch 19, the water pump 16 is electrically connected with the control switch 19, the water pump 16 can be started through the control switch 19, when the water pump 16 works, water in the water storage tank 1 can be pumped into the cultivation bin 2 through the first water pipe 17 and the second water pipe 18, and then the height of the cultivation tray 3 can be adjusted according to actual needs.

The working principle is as follows: injecting water into the water storage tank 1 through a water inlet, then placing the cultivation disc 3 in the cultivation bin 2, clamping the clamping blocks 14 at the two ends of the cultivation disc 3 with the clamping ports 13 on the fixing pieces 12, then placing corn seeds and required nutrients in the placing groove 4 on the cultivation disc 3, rotating the handle according to actual needs, driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate when the handle rotates, driving the driving wheel 8 to rotate when the rotating shaft 11 rotates, driving the rack 10 to rotate when the driving wheel 8 rotates, driving the driven wheel 9 to rotate when the rack 10 rotates, rotating the fixing pieces 12 on the rack 10 when the rack 10 rotates, driving the cultivation disc 3 to move up and down by the rotation of the fixing pieces 12, and further realizing the height adjustment of the cultivation disc 3; when needing to cultivate the interior diversion of storehouse 2, accessible control switch 19 starts water pump 16, can take out the water in the water storage box 1 to cultivate the storehouse 2 through first water pipe 17 and second water pipe 18 when water pump 16 during operation, saves artifical watered complicated operation, labour saving and time saving.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedbed for seed selection of corn comprises a water storage tank (1) and is characterized in that a cultivation bin (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank (1), a cultivation disc (3) is fixedly arranged between the inner parts of two sides of the cultivation bin (2), a plurality of placing grooves (4) are uniformly formed in the top surface of the cultivation disc (3), and water permeable holes (5) are fixedly formed in the bottom ends of the placing grooves (4); supporting legs (6) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the water storage tank (1), and universal wheels (7) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs (6).

2. The seedbed for seed selection of corn as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the cultivation bin (2) is vertically provided with a driving wheel (8) and a driven wheel (9), a rack (10) is fixedly arranged between the driving wheel (8) and the driven wheel (9), and the driving wheel (8) is rotatably connected with the driven wheel (9) through the rack (10).

3. The seedbed for seed selection of maize seeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein said driving wheel (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driven wheel (9), and one side of the driving wheel (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (11), and one end of the rotating shaft (11) passes through the cultivation bin (2) and is fixedly arranged outside the cultivation bin (2).

4. The seedbed for seed selection of maize seed as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the rack (10) is fixed with a fixing piece (12) on the surface, and one side of the fixing piece (12) is fixed with a clamping interface (13).

5. The seedbed for seed selection of maize according to claim 4, characterized in that the two ends of said cultivation plate (3) are fixedly provided with a clamping block (14), and the clamping block (14) is fixedly clamped with the clamping interface (13).

6. The seedbed for seed selection of maize seeds of claim 1, characterized in that, the cross-sectional area of water storage tank (1) is greater than the cross-sectional area of cultivation storehouse (2), the top surface of water storage tank (1) and the one side that is located cultivation storehouse (2) are fixed and are provided with fixed column (15), and the top surface of fixed column (15) is fixed and is provided with water pump (16).

7. The seedbed for seed selection of maize seed as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the inside of the fixed column (15) is fixedly provided with a first water pipe (17), the bottom end of the first water pipe (17) is fixedly arranged inside the water storage tank (1), and the top end of the first water pipe (17) is fixedly communicated with one end of the water pump (16).

8. The seedbed for seed selection of maize seed as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the output end of said water pump (16) is fixedly connected with a second water pipe (18), and one end of the second water pipe (18) is fixedly arranged in the interior of the cultivation bin (2).

9. The seedbed for seed selection of corn as claimed in claim 6, wherein a control switch (19) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the water storage tank (1), and the water pump (16) is electrically connected with the control switch (19).