CN213938918U

CN213938918U - Diameter-adjustable pepper branch fruit removing circular cutter

Info

Publication number: CN213938918U
Application number: CN202022024456.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李�瑞; 张卓翔; 邓兴旭; 牛泽南
Original assignee: Southwest University
Current assignee: Southwest University
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a diameter adjustable prickly ash branch removes fruit ring cutter, including cutter, synchronization board, knife rest, spacing connecting plate, gear, its characterized in that, the cutter is located inside and being cyclic annular evenly distributed of knife rest, synchronization board is located the knife rest is outside and being cyclic annular evenly distributed, the cutter with synchronization board is connected through connecting rod and connecting block, pass through between the adjacent cutter spacing connecting plate is connected. Through the spring around outside the connecting rod and the spring that is located the connecting block, can adjust the size of ring cutter diameter according to the change of pepper branch thickness, can resume normal position after ring cutter work through reset spring between the locating lever on the adjacent cutter. The utility model has the advantages of beautiful appearance, compact structure, simple structure, convenient assembly and disassembly, etc.

Description

Diameter-adjustable pepper branch fruit removing circular cutter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product machining technical field, concretely relates to ring cutter especially relates to a diameter adjustable prickly ash branch removes fruit ring cutter.

Background

The pepper is a common food material and traditional Chinese medicine, has special smell, is used as a spice in ancient times, has the effects of clearing damp and dispelling cold as a medicinal material, and is often used as a seasoning by modern people to obtain spicy taste and numb feeling during the process of making dishes. The pepper is widely distributed in China, and is widely planted in various places, namely, the northeast of the north, the north slope from south to five mountains, the southeast to Jiangsu and Zhejiang coastal areas, and the southwest to the southeast of Tibet, in mountainous areas with higher altitude from plain to mountain areas with higher altitude, drought resistance and preference to sunlight. Because the Chinese prickly ash has wide application, the consumption of the Chinese prickly ash is very high every year.

However, the picking of the zanthoxylum is extremely difficult, the method of manually picking the zanthoxylum is adopted at present, the method is extremely inconvenient and low in efficiency, the prickling of the zanthoxylum easily damages picking personnel, and the danger of manual operation is increased. When the pepper fruit grains are removed by mechanical processing, the processing process becomes complicated and the efficiency becomes low due to different sizes and different thicknesses of pepper branches, and the pepper fruit grains are damaged even in the processing process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a diameter adjustable prickly ash branch removes fruit ring cutter to solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a diameter adjustable prickly ash branch removes fruit ring cutter, includes cutter, synchronizing plate, knife rest, spacing connecting plate, gear, its characterized in that, the cutter is located inside and being cyclic annular evenly distributed of knife rest, synchronizing plate is located the knife rest is outside and being cyclic annular evenly distributed, the cutter with synchronizing plate is connected through connecting rod and connecting block, and is adjacent pass through between the cutter spacing connecting plate is connected, the gear is located the knife rest downside.

Furthermore, spring fixing blocks are arranged on the inner part and the outer part of the cutter, the synchronous plate and the cutter rest.

Furthermore, a positioning rod is arranged on the cutter.

Furthermore, a positioning rod through hole is formed in the limiting connecting plate, and the positioning rod is located in the middle of the positioning rod through hole.

Furthermore, between adjacent cutter, outside the spacing connecting plate, be equipped with reset spring.

Furthermore, a connecting rod through hole and a connecting block through hole are formed in the tool rest.

Furthermore, the inner side and the outer side of the tool rest are surrounded on the connecting rod, and an upper compression spring is arranged.

Furthermore, the inner side and the outer side of the tool rest are positioned on the upper side of the connecting block, and lower compression springs are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the tool rest.

Further, a shaft shoulder is arranged on the tool rest.

Further, the length of the connecting rod and the connecting block on the inner side of the tool rest is larger than that on the outer side of the tool rest.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of diameter adjustable pepper branch removes fruit ring cutter, through encircleing at the outer spring of connecting rod and the spring that is located the connecting block, can be according to the size of the change automatically regulated ring cutter diameter of pepper branch thickness for at the in-process of processing, the cutter laminates pepper branch surface high-speed rotation all the time and cuts prickly ash bunch, and does not hinder and prickly ash fruit grain, can resume normal position after ring cutter work through reset spring between the adjacent cutter upper locating lever.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a diameter-adjustable annular cutting tool for removing fruits from pepper branches;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the diameter-adjustable annular cutting tool for removing fruits from pepper branches;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tool holder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutter-synchronizing plate of the present invention;

figure 5 position the utility model discloses a spacing connecting plate structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a cutter; 2. a synchronization board; 3. positioning a rod; 4. a connecting rod; 5. connecting blocks; 6. a spring fixing block; 7. a tool holder; 8. a connecting rod through hole; 9. connecting block through holes; 10. a shaft shoulder; 11. a limiting connecting plate; 12. a positioning rod through hole; 13. a gear; 14. a return spring; 15. an upper compression spring; 16. the spring is compressed downward.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a diameter adjustable pepper branch removes fruit ring cutter, includes cutter 1, synchronizing plate 2, knife rest 7, limit connection board 11, gear 13, a serial communication port, cutter 1 is located 7 inside and being cyclic annular evenly distributed of knife rest, synchronizing plate 2 is located 7 outsides and being cyclic annular evenly distributed of knife rest, cutter 1 with synchronizing plate 2 is connected through connecting rod 4 and connecting block 5, makes cutter 1 wholly carries out the skew at the during operation, and is adjacent pass through between the cutter 1 limit connection board 11 is connected, gear 13 is located 7 downside of knife rest and rather than fixed connection work as gear 13 drives whole ring cutter high-speed the rotation when rotating at a high speed. Cutter 1,

synchronous board

2, 7 inside and outside parts of knife rest all are equipped with spring fixed block 6 for fixed connection's spring, be equipped with locating lever 3 on the cutter 1, the cooperation spacing connecting plate 11 with reset spring 14, in order to reach the function of recovering normal position, be equipped with connecting rod through-hole 8 and connecting block opening 9 on the knife rest 7, so that cutter 1 can lateral shifting. The inside and outside both sides of knife rest 7 encircle on connecting rod 4, be equipped with compression spring 15, be located 5 upside of connecting block is equipped with down compression spring 16 for make cutter 1 along with the thickness and the lateral shifting of processing the prickly ash branch in the work to tightly laminate prickly ash branch surface, thereby adjust the diameter of ring cutter. The tool rest 7 is provided with a shaft shoulder 10 to match with a bearing on a machine, so that the whole circular cutting tool can rotate at high speed. The length of the connecting rod 4 and the connecting block 5 on the inner side of the knife rest 7 is larger than that on the outer side of the knife rest 7, so that the circular cutting tool can machine pepper branches with smaller diameters.

The specific principle is as follows: when the device is used, the circular cutter is placed on a bearing of a processing machine, a gear at the bottom of the circular cutter is meshed with a transmission gear inside the processing machine, one end of a thinner pepper branch is placed in the circular cutter, a power supply is switched on, the transmission gear rotates, the circular cutter starts to rotate at a high speed, each cutter 1 starts to move transversely outwards along with the gradual thickening of the pepper branch, the diameter of the whole circular cutter gradually increases, each cutter 1 is tightly attached to the pepper branch under the action of an upper compression spring 15 and a lower compression spring 16, the cutter 1 rotating at the high speed cuts pepper fruit clusters on the lower pepper branch, and after the processing is finished, the whole circular cutter restores to the original state and is arranged in order under the combined action of a return spring 14, the upper compression spring 15 and the lower compression spring 16.

This kind of diameter adjustable pepper branch removes fruit ring cutter, through encircleing at the outer spring of connecting rod and the spring that is located the connecting block, can be according to the size of the change automatically regulated ring cutter diameter of pepper branch thickness for at the in-process of processing, the cutter laminates pepper branch surface high-speed rotation all the time and cuts prickly ash bunch, and does not hinder and prickly ash fruit grain, can resume normal position after ring cutter work through reset spring between the adjacent cutter upper locating lever.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a diameter adjustable pepper branch removes fruit ring cutter, includes cutter (1), synchronous board (2), knife rest (7), spacing connecting plate (11), gear (13), a serial communication port, cutter (1) is located inside and be cyclic annular evenly distributed of knife rest (7), synchronous board (2) are located knife rest (7) outside and be cyclic annular evenly distributed, cutter (1) with synchronous board (2) are connected through connecting rod (4) and connecting block (5), and are adjacent pass through between cutter (1) spacing connecting plate (11) are connected, gear (13) are located knife rest (7) downside and with knife rest (7) fixed connection.

2. The diameter-adjustable annular cutting tool for removing fruits on pepper branches as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner and outer parts of the cutting tool (1), the synchronizing plate (2) and the tool rest (7) are provided with spring fixing blocks (6).

3. The diameter-adjustable annular cutting tool for removing fruits on pepper branches as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting tool (1) is provided with a positioning rod (3).

4. The diameter-adjustable annular cutting tool for removing fruits on pepper branches as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting connecting plate (11) is provided with a positioning rod through hole (12), and the positioning rod (3) is located at the middle part of the positioning rod through hole (12).

5. A diameter-adjustable annular cutter for pepper branches and fruits as claimed in claim 1, wherein a return spring (14) is arranged between adjacent cutters (1) and outside the limit connecting plate (11).

6. The diameter-adjustable annular cutting tool for removing fruits on pepper branches as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tool rest (7) is provided with a connecting rod through hole (8) and a connecting block through hole (9).

7. The diameter-adjustable annular cutting tool for removing fruits on pepper branches as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side and the outer side of the tool rest (7) are provided with upper compression springs (15) surrounding the connecting rod (4).

8. A diameter adjustable round ring cutter for removing fruits on pepper branches as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cutter frame (7) is provided with a lower compression spring (16) at the inner and outer sides, which are located at the upper side of said connecting block (5).

9. The diameter-adjustable annular cutting tool for removing fruits on pepper branches as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tool rest (7) is provided with a shaft shoulder (10).

10. A diameter adjustable round ring cutter for removing fruits on pepper branches as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of said connecting rod (4) and connecting block (5) inside said knife rest (7) is longer than the length outside said knife rest (7).