CN213938812U

CN213938812U - Centrifugal farming crop seed subcoating machine of integration

Info

Publication number: CN213938812U
Application number: CN202022242927.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘万林; 高有军
Original assignee: Wuwei Chunfei Crop Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuwei Chunfei Crop Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-10
Filing date: 2020-10-10
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal farming crop seed dressing machine of integration, including the coating case, the outer wall top welding of coating case has concave seat, the lower surface bolt fastening of concave seat has a servo motor, a servo motor's output shaft rotates through the clutch and is connected with the lead screw, threaded connection has the sliding seat on the lead screw. The utility model discloses in, drive the sliding seat through the lead screw and move down for the agitator tank removes to the capsule incasement, and the pivot drives the agitator tank rotatory, under the effect of centrifugal force, stirs the seed, and the seed after the stirring risees through lead screw removal, collects and places new seed through getting the material pipe to the seed, makes the coating agent can used repeatedly, thereby has reduced the cost.

Description

Centrifugal farming crop seed subcoating machine of integration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed capsule field especially relates to a centrifugal crop seed coating machine of integration.

Background

The seed coating is a high and new technology for promoting agricultural production increase and harvest developed in the middle of the 80 th's of the 20 th century, and seeds coated with the seed coating agent can rapidly absorb water and swell after being sown. With the gradual development of embryo in the seed and the continuous growth of seedling, the seed coating agent slowly releases various effective components contained in the seed coating agent, and the effective components are gradually absorbed into the body by the seedling of the seed, thereby achieving the purposes of preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests in seedling stage, promoting growth and development and improving crop yield. Seed coating is listed as an agricultural technical project which is mainly popularized in China. Seed coating may cause negative ecological effects, such as a reduction in the number of bee populations.

Present seed coating device, simple adoption puddler carry out the seed stirring, and stirring effect is poor, and when collecting, adopts traditional water separation, and the unable used in circulation of coating agent of aquatic to the incremental cost, and do not possess the dehydration effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an integrated centrifugal seed dressing machine for agricultural crops.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an integrated centrifugal agricultural crop seed dressing machine comprises a dressing case, wherein a concave seat is welded at the top end of the outer surface wall of the dressing case, a first servo motor is fixed on the lower surface of the concave seat through a bolt, an output shaft of the first servo motor is rotatably connected with a lead screw through a linkage, and a movable seat is in threaded connection with the lead screw;

the upper surface of the movable seat is provided with a screw hole matched with a screw rod for use, the inner surface wall of the movable seat is provided with a sliding groove, the upper surface of the movable seat is welded with a concave frame, a second servo motor is fixed at the center of the horizontal end of the concave frame through a bolt, the output shaft of the second servo motor is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a linkage device, and the inner surface wall of the movable seat is sleeved with a stirring tank;

the agitator tank includes shell body, interior filter vat and filtering bottom plate, the interior filter vat has been cup jointed in the shell body, the shell body has filtering bottom plate with the lower surface welding of interior filter vat, filtering bottom plate's centre of a circle department welding has the fixing base with pivot bottom interconnect, the welding of the exterior wall top of shell body has the sliding block that the cooperation sliding tray used.

Preferably, the outer wall of the inner filter barrel is provided with a material taking pipe penetrating through the outer shell, and the material taking pipe is connected with a cover door in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the bottom end of the outer surface wall of the coating box is welded with a drain pipe communicated with the interior.

Preferably, the number of the concave seats is three, and the included angle of the three concave seats is ninety degrees.

Preferably, the height of the outer shell is equal to that of the inner filter vat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, this centrifugal crop seed coating machine of integration drives the sliding seat downstream through the lead screw for the agitator tank removes to the capsule incasement, and the pivot drives the agitator tank rotatory, under the effect of centrifugal force, stirs the seed, and the seed after the stirring passes through the lead screw and removes the rising, collects and place new seed through getting the material pipe to the seed, makes the coating agent can used repeatedly, thereby has reduced the cost.

2. The utility model discloses in, this centrifugal crop seed coating machine of integration through passing through the lead screw with the sliding seat and removing the highest point, opens second servo motor for the agitator tank high-speed rotation throws away unnecessary capsule agent in seed surface and the agitator tank under the effect of centrifugal force, thereby has reached dehydration effect, makes the device increase the functionality, has improved the practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an integrated centrifugal type crop seed dressing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall sectional view of an integrated centrifugal crop seed dressing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the agitator tank of an integrated centrifugal type crop seed dressing machine according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a movable seat of an integrated centrifugal crop seed dressing machine provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a coating box; 11. a drain pipe; 2. a concave seat; 21. a first servo motor; 22. a lead screw; 3. a concave frame; 31. a second servo motor; 32. a rotating shaft; 4. a movable seat; 41. a screw hole; 42. a sliding groove; 5. a stirring tank; 51. an outer housing; 52. an inner filter vat; 53. a slider; 54. covering the door; 55. taking a material pipe; 56. a fixed seat; 57. and a filtering bottom plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an integrated centrifugal type agricultural crop seed dressing machine comprises a dressing case 1, wherein a concave base 2 is welded at the top end of the outer surface wall of the dressing case 1, a first servo motor 21 is fixed on the lower surface of the concave base 2 through a bolt, an output shaft of the first servo motor 21 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 22 through a linkage device, and a movable base 4 is connected on the lead screw 22 through threads;

the upper surface of the movable seat 4 is provided with a screw hole 41 used in cooperation with the screw 22, the inner surface wall of the movable seat 4 is provided with a sliding groove 42, the upper surface of the movable seat 4 is welded with a concave frame 3, a second servo motor 31 is fixed at the center of the horizontal end of the concave frame 3 through a bolt, the output shaft of the second servo motor 31 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 32 through a linkage device, and the inner surface wall of the movable seat 4 is sleeved with a stirring tank 5;

agitator tank 5 includes shell body 51, interior filter vat 52 and filtering bottom plate 57, filter vat 52 has been cup jointed in shell body 51, the lower surface welding of shell body 51 and interior filter vat 52 has filtering bottom plate 57, the welding of the centre of a circle department of filtering bottom plate 57 has fixing base 56 with pivot 32 bottom interconnect, the welding of the exterior wall top of shell body 51 has sliding block 53 that cooperation sliding tray 42 used, agitator tank 5 through sliding block 53 assists spacingly, prevent that agitator tank 5 from rocking about when using.

The exterior wall of the inner filter barrel 52 is provided with a material taking pipe 55 penetrating through the outer shell body 51, and the material taking pipe 55 is in threaded connection with a cover door 54.

The bottom end of the outer surface wall of the coating box 1 is welded with a drain pipe 11 communicated with the inside, and the drain pipe 11 is provided with a valve.

The number of the concave seats 2 is three, and the included angle of the three concave seats 2 is ninety degrees.

The outer shell 51 is equal in height to the inner lauter tun 52.

The diameter of the stirring tank 5 is smaller than that of the coating box 1, a part of activity space is reserved,

the working principle is as follows: when the integrated centrifugal type agricultural crop seed coating machine is used, a coating agent is added into a coating box 1, seeds to be coated are added into a stirring tank 5, a first servo motor 21 is started, a movable seat 4 is driven to move downwards under the action of a lead screw 22, when the seeds move to a specified position, a second servo motor 31 is started, the stirring tank 5 is driven to rotate under the action of a rotating shaft 32 to stir the seeds, after the stirring is finished, the movable seat 4 is moved to the highest position through the lead screw 22, a second servo motor 31 is started to enable the stirring tank 5 to rotate at a high speed, under the action of centrifugal force, redundant coating agent in the stirring tank 5 and on the seeds is thrown out after passing through an inner filter barrel 52, the second servo motor 31 is closed, under the action of gravity, the coating agent falls into the coating box 1 through a filter bottom plate 57, the coated seeds are taken out through a material taking pipe 55, and new seeds are replaced to achieve recycling, and when all the seeds are coated, the coating agent in the coating tank 1 is discharged through a drain pipe 11.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated centrifugal agricultural crop seed dressing machine comprises a dressing case (1), and is characterized in that a concave base (2) is welded at the top end of the outer surface wall of the dressing case (1), a first servo motor (21) is fixed on the lower surface of the concave base (2) through bolts, an output shaft of the first servo motor (21) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (22) through a linkage device, and a movable base (4) is connected onto the lead screw (22) in a threaded manner;

the upper surface of the movable seat (4) is provided with a screw hole (41) matched with a screw rod (22) for use, the inner surface wall of the movable seat (4) is provided with a sliding groove (42), the upper surface of the movable seat (4) is welded with a concave frame (3), a second servo motor (31) is fixed at the center of the horizontal end of the concave frame (3) through a bolt, an output shaft of the second servo motor (31) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (32) through a linkage device, and the inner surface wall of the movable seat (4) is sleeved with a stirring tank (5);

agitator tank (5) include shell body (51), interior filter vat (52) and filtering bottom plate (57), filter vat (52) have been cup jointed in shell body (51), the lower skin weld of shell body (51) and interior filter vat (52) has filtering bottom plate (57), the welding of centre of a circle department of filtering bottom plate (57) has fixing base (56), the bottom and fixing base (56) welded fastening of pivot (32), the welding of the exterior wall top of shell body (51) has sliding block (53) that cooperation sliding tray (42) used.

2. The integrated centrifugal type agricultural crop seed coating machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material taking pipe (55) penetrating through the outer shell (51) is arranged on the outer surface wall of the inner filter barrel (52), and a cover door (54) is connected to the material taking pipe (55) in a threaded mode.

3. The integrated centrifugal type agricultural crop seed dressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a drain pipe (11) is welded to the bottom end of the outer wall of the coating box (1).

4. The integrated centrifugal type crop seed dressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said female seats (2) are provided in total three, and the included angle of the three female seats (2) is ninety degrees.

5. An integrated centrifugal type agricultural crop seed coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer housing (51) and the inner filtering barrel (52) are equal in height.