10 kilovolt box type switch station environment intelligent control device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a power transmission and distribution technical field especially relates to a 10 kilovolt box switch station environment intelligent control device.
Background
Along with the continuous development of urban power distribution networks and the improvement of the cabling degree, various high-voltage switch cabinets, outdoor ring main units, box transformers and the like are increasingly widely applied and become important components in the power distribution networks, so that the application range is wider and wider, and the number is more and more. The operation reliability of the power supply device is directly related to the power supply quality and the power supply reliability. The field operation experience proves that the internal environment and air quality of the cabinet body are poor (high temperature, high humidity, condensation and dust deposition), and in the long-term operation process, the insulation deterioration, the reduction of the insulation strength, the corrosion of an operating mechanism, the shortening of the service life of equipment and even accidents can be caused. Therefore, how to improve the poor operation environment of the box type switch station is an important subject of the operation and maintenance team.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a 10 kilovolt box switching station environment intelligent control device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a 10 kilovolt box type switching station environment intelligent control device, wherein, includes shell, purifier, exhaust fan, main control module and dehydrating unit, and the shell upper end is equipped with the brim of a hat, and the brim of a hat below is equipped with the hole of induced drafting, and the hole of induced drafting avoids brim of a hat four corners and border setting, and purifier is including locating the dustproof filter core that crosses in the shell, and dehydrating unit is connected with the main control module electricity.
Furthermore, a protective net for preventing mosquitoes or catkins or surface catkins from entering the shell is arranged in the brim and is a stainless steel protective net.
Furthermore, the shell is square and is a stainless steel shell, an electrostatic discharge layer, conductive pins, a conductive layer and a ground wire are arranged in the middle of the bottom surface and the side wall of the shell from inside to outside, the conductive pins are arranged on the electrostatic discharge layer in an array mode, and the conductive layer is electrically connected with the conductive pins and the ground wire respectively.
Furthermore, the dehumidifier is a drainage type dehumidifier which is arranged on the inner wall of the shell in a wall-hanging manner.
Furthermore, the 10 kV box type switching station environment intelligent regulation and control device further comprises a heater, and the heater is electrically connected with the main control module.
Furthermore, 10 kilovolt box-type switching station environment intelligent control device still includes the humiture module, adopts electric connection between humiture module and the host system.
Furthermore, 10 kilovolt box-type switching station environment intelligent control device still includes GSM module, 4G wireless interface and multi-path relay output, adopts electric connection between GSM module, 4G wireless interface, the multi-path relay output and the main control module.
Further, 10 kilovolt box-type switch station environment intelligent control device still includes water logging sensor, smoke transducer and gas monitor, and water logging sensor, smoke transducer and gas monitor pass through wireless signal connection with main control module.
Furthermore, the smoke sensor is arranged on the inner top wall of the shell, and the gas monitor is an SF6+02+03+ T + RH gas monitor.
Furthermore, a water pump is further arranged in the shell, and the main control module is electrically connected with the water sensor and the water pump respectively.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. the utility model discloses in, through setting the environment intelligent control device to including the shell, purifier, the exhaust fan, host system and dehydrating unit, and set up the brim of a hat on the shell, can prevent through the brim of a hat like this in the rainwater gets into the shell, and the brim of a hat below is equipped with the hole of induced drafting, make things convenient for the air inlet in order to carry out the circulation of air to the shell inside, convenient dehumidification, simultaneously with the hole of induced drafting avoid brim of a hat four corners and border setting, in preventing the rainwater from getting into the shell along the brim of a hat, and purifier is including locating the dustproof filter core that crosses in the shell, dehydrating unit is connected with the host system electricity, can not only be fine prevent outside dust or debris from getting into in the shell, also can prevent in steam gets into the shell, still be convenient for the control to dehydrating unit, in order to guarantee the dehumidification effect, thereby improve 10 kilovolts greatly and rise the life of box type switch station.
2. Through setting up the protection network, can be fine prevent in mosquito or catkin or the face wadding gets into the shell to establish the protection network into the stainless steel protection network, promote the durability of protection network.
3. The shell is square and is the stainless steel shell, and so not only the appearance is pleasing to the eye, and the stainless steel shell is durable, and intensity is good to be provided with static electricity discharge layer, conductive pin, conducting layer and ground wire from inside to outside in shell bottom surface and lateral wall middle part, on the static electricity discharge layer was located to the conductive pin array, the conducting layer was connected with conductive pin and ground wire electricity respectively, can be fine prevent to produce static, realization ground connection that again can be fine is in order to guarantee the insulating security of shell.
4. Through setting up dehydrating unit with the drainage type dehumidifier to adopt wall-hanging the installing on the shell inner wall, can not only guarantee fine dehumidification effect, make things convenient for dehydrating unit's installation fixed again simultaneously, and fixed reliable, with the job stabilization nature who guarantees dehydrating unit.
5. Through setting up the heater, and the heater is connected with the host system electricity, can heat the stoving to the shell inside like this to guarantee that the shell internal environment is dry, avoid damaging because of the too big short circuit of leading to inside electrical components of moisture, promote the life of the inside electrical components of shell.
6. Through setting up temperature and humidity module to be connected temperature and humidity module and host system electricity, inside temperature and humidity of monitoring shell that like this can be fine, thereby dehumidify and heat the shell inside with control dehydrating unit and heater through host system, in order to guarantee that the shell internal environment is dry, and then carry out intelligent control to the environment of 10 kilovolts box switch stations.
7. Through setting up GSM module, 4G wireless interface and multi-channel relay output, and adopt electric connection between GSM module, 4G wireless interface, the multi-channel relay output and the host system, assurance data transmission's that like this can be fine stability and reliability conveniently control environment intelligent control device again.
8. The water sensor, the smoke sensor and the gas monitor are arranged, and are connected with the main control module through wireless signals, the water pump is also arranged in the shell, the main control module is respectively and electrically connected with the water sensor and the water pump, the water sensor is used for detecting whether water is immersed or not and transmitting the water to the main control module as a control signal of the main control module, and the water sensor can be used for controlling the water pump to start and stop (if the water pump is arranged in the water pump, the water pump is opened and closed); if detect the back that soaks, regulation and control device will automatic alarm to in time inform relevant personnel, regulation and control device can give the water pump simultaneously and start working signal, simultaneously, according to the condition of the result of detection and work, regulation and control device can send water pump stop signal, and smoke transducer is used for detecting whether there is smog to produce, conveys host system, if detect have smog after, regulation and control device will automatic alarm, and in time inform relevant personnel.
9. The smoke sensor is arranged on the inner top wall of the shell, smoke is conveniently monitored, the gas monitor is an SF6+02+03+ T + RH gas monitor, the gas monitor is used for monitoring SF6 gas concentration, O3 gas content and environment temperature and humidity states in an indoor environment in real time, data are transmitted to the main control module and serve as control signals of the main control module, the detected environment temperature and humidity states are subjected to related air exhaust and dehumidification actions, when the gas concentration exceeds a set value, the regulating and controlling device can automatically give an alarm and timely inform related personnel, the regulating and controlling device can automatically perform detoxification treatment at the same time, and a treatment result can automatically inform the related personnel.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a 10 kilovolt box switching station environment intelligent control device's spatial structure sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a 10 kilovolt box switching station environment intelligent control device's main visual structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a 10 kilovolt box switching station environment intelligent control device's sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 10 kv box type switching station environment intelligent control device.
The names of the components marked in the figures are as follows:
1. a housing; 110. a brim; 120. an air suction hole; 130. an electrostatic discharge layer; 140. a conductive pin; 150. a conductive layer; 160. a ground wire; 170. an air outlet; 180. threading holes; 2. an exhaust fan; 3. a main control module; 4. a dehumidifying device; 5. a heater; 6. a temperature and humidity module; 7. a GSM module; 8. a 4G wireless interface; 9. outputting by a multi-path relay; 10. a water immersion sensor; 11. a smoke sensor; 12. a gas monitor; 13. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present invention, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that in the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. However, the direct connection means that the two bodies are not connected to each other by the intermediate structure but connected to each other by the connecting structure to form a whole. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a 10 kv box type switching station environment intelligent control device, which comprises a shell 1, a purification device, an exhaust fan 2, a main control module 3 and a dehumidification device 4, wherein the upper end of the shell 1 is provided with a brim 110, an air suction hole 120 is arranged below the brim 110, the air suction hole 120 avoids the four corners and edges of the brim 110, the purification device comprises a dustproof filter core arranged in the shell, the dehumidification device 4 is electrically connected with the main control module 3, the environment intelligent control device is arranged to comprise the shell, the purification device, the exhaust fan, the main control module and the dehumidification device, and the brim is arranged at the upper end of the shell, thus rainwater can be prevented from entering the shell through the brim, the air suction hole is arranged below the brim, air can be conveniently supplied to circulate the inside of the shell, dehumidification is convenient, the air suction hole is arranged to avoid the four corners and the edges, so as to prevent rainwater from entering the shell along the brim, the purification device comprises a dustproof filter element arranged in the shell, the dehumidification device is electrically connected with the main control module, external dust or impurities can be well prevented from entering the shell, water vapor can be prevented from entering the shell, the dehumidification device can be controlled conveniently to ensure the dehumidification effect, and therefore the service life of the 10 kilovolt box-lifting type switch station is greatly prolonged; certainly, in order to guarantee that the inside air of shell can discharge, shell 1 lateral wall still is equipped with exhaust vent 170 to and be used for the through wires hole 180 that the cable was worn out, through wires hole 180 is located exhaust vent 170 below, and is corresponding, and exhaust fan 2 is equipped with two, and one is located induced draft hole 120 department, with the effect of reinforcing the induced draft, promotes the efficiency of induced drafting, and another is located exhaust vent 170 department, with the effect of reinforcing the air-out, promotes air-out efficiency.
In this embodiment, a protective net for preventing mosquitoes, catkins or facial flosses from entering the housing is disposed in the brim 110, and the protective net is a stainless steel protective net, so that mosquitoes, catkins or facial flosses can be prevented from entering the housing, and the protective net is a stainless steel protective net to improve durability of the protective net.
And, the outer cover 1 is square and stainless steel outer cover, so not merely the appearance is esthetic, and the stainless steel outer cover is durable, the intensity is good, and there are electrostatic discharge layer 130, conductive needle 140, conducting layer 150 and earth wire 160 in the middle part of bottom surface and sidewall of the outer cover 1 from inside to outside, the conductive needle 140 is arranged on the electrostatic discharge layer 130 in array, the conducting layer 150 is electrically connected with conductive needle 140 and earth wire 160 separately, can be very good prevent producing the static, can also very good realization ground connection, in order to guarantee the insulating security of the outer cover.
More specifically, dehydrating unit 4 is the drainage type dehumidifier, and the drainage type dehumidifier adopts the wall-hanging to install on 1 inner wall of shell, can not only guarantee fine dehumidification effect, and it is fixed to make things convenient for dehydrating unit's installation again simultaneously, and fixed reliable to guarantee dehydrating unit's job stabilization nature.
Secondly, 10 kilovolt box-type switching station environment intelligent control device still includes heater 5, and heater 5 is connected with main control module 3 electricity, can heat the stoving to the shell inside like this to guarantee that the shell internal environment is dry, avoid damaging because of the too big short circuit of inside electrical components that leads to of moisture, promote the life of the inside electrical components of shell.
Simultaneously, 10 kilovolt box switch station environment intelligent control device still includes humiture module 6, adopts electric connection between humiture module 6 and the host system 3, the inside temperature and the humidity of monitoring shell that like this can be fine to dehumidify and heat the shell inside with control dehydrating unit and heater through host system, dry in order to guarantee the inside environment of shell, and then carry out intelligent control to the environment of 10 kilovolt box switch stations.
In addition, 10 kilovolt box switch station environment intelligent control device still includes GSM module 7, 4G wireless interface 8 and multi-channel relay output 9, adopts electric connection between GSM module 7, 4G wireless interface 8, multi-channel relay output 9 and the host system 3, assurance data transmission's that like this can be fine stability and reliability, conveniently controls environment intelligent control device again.
The 10 kV box type switch station environment intelligent regulation and control device further comprises a water sensor 10, a smoke sensor 11 and a gas monitor 12, the water sensor 10, the smoke sensor 11 and the gas monitor 12 are connected with the main control module 3 through wireless signals, the water sensor, the smoke sensor and the gas monitor are arranged, the water sensor, the smoke sensor and the gas monitor are connected with the main control module through wireless signals, a water pump 13 is further arranged in the shell 1, the main control module 3 is respectively and electrically connected with the water sensor 10 and the water pump 13, the water sensor is used for detecting whether water is immersed or not and transmitting the water to the main control module as a control signal of the main control module, and the control signal can be used for controlling the start and stop of the water pump (if the water pump is arranged in the water pump during opening and closing); if detect the back that soaks, regulation and control device will automatic alarm to in time inform relevant personnel, regulation and control device can give the water pump simultaneously and start working signal, simultaneously, according to the condition of the result of detection and work, regulation and control device can send water pump stop signal, and smoke transducer is used for detecting whether there is smog to produce, conveys host system, if detect have smog after, regulation and control device will automatic alarm, and in time inform relevant personnel.
More specifically, smoke transducer 11 locates on the interior roof of shell, conveniently monitor smog, and gas monitor 12 is SF6+02+03+ T + RH gas monitor, this gas monitor is arranged in real-time supervision indoor environment SF6 gas concentration and O3 gas content and environment humiture state, and with data transfer to host system, as host system's control signal, it carries out relevant action of airing exhaust and dehumidification to detect the temperature and humidity state in the environment, when gas concentration exceeded the setting value, regulation and control device will automatic alarm, and in time inform relevant personnel, regulation and control device can carry out detoxification simultaneously and handle, the processing result can inform relevant personnel automatically.
In addition to the above preferred embodiments, the technical solutions protected by the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and it should be noted that the combination of the technical solution of any one embodiment and the technical solution of one or more other embodiments is within the scope of the present invention. Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.