CN213933126U - Auxiliary exhaust device for production test bed of internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Auxiliary exhaust device for production test bed of internal combustion engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213933126U CN213933126U CN202120002165.8U CN202120002165U CN213933126U CN 213933126 U CN213933126 U CN 213933126U CN 202120002165 U CN202120002165 U CN 202120002165U CN 213933126 U CN213933126 U CN 213933126U
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Abstract
An auxiliary exhaust device of an internal combustion engine production test bench, comprising: the gas collection box is connected with the gas outlet pipe through a single-hole hollow bolt; the upper part of the gas collection box is provided with a flow guide pipe, the upper part of the flow guide pipe is provided with a gas release valve, and the upper part of the gas release valve is provided with a gas exhaust pipe; one side surface of the lower part of the gas collecting box is provided with a diesel engine oil inlet pipe, and the other side surface of the lower part of the gas collecting box is provided with a diesel engine oil return pipe and a diesel oil outlet pipe of an oil consumption meter. The utility model provides an at the diesel engine in-process of taking a trial run, advance the supplementary exhaust apparatus that increases on the oil pipe way at diesel oil, through the combination of gas collecting box, bleed valve and baffle, realize the air in the diesel engine fuel pipeline of quick exhaust, make the fuel pipeline be full of the fuel fast, effectively shortened the start-up time of diesel engine, can also in time discharge the gas in the diesel engine oil return simultaneously, and do not have diesel oil to reveal, stopped the fuel waste.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the internal-combustion engine field relates to an auxiliary exhaust apparatus of internal-combustion engine production test bench.
Background
It is well known that the fuel line of a newly manufactured diesel engine is not filled with fuel, and the fuel line of the diesel engine must be filled with fuel to allow the diesel engine to operate normally. However, due to the presence of air in the fuel line, the air should be removed to clean the fuel line before the fuel line is filled with fuel. Before the auxiliary exhaust device is not used, the conventional method is to loosen the high-pressure oil pipe at the tail end to completely exhaust the air. To ensure that the air is removed cleanly, a large amount of fuel is discharged from the high pressure fuel line, which is very wasteful.
At present, most diesel engine manufacturing enterprises in China need to exhaust the whole diesel engine fuel pipeline in the production test process. The common method is to loosen the fuel outlet, such as a bleed screw on a diesel filter, an oil outlet of an oil pump, etc., and to ensure that gas is completely removed, a long time is often needed and a lot of fuel is wasted. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary exhaust device for an internal combustion engine production test stand to reduce exhaust time and fuel consumption.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a simple and easy supplementary exhaust apparatus who uses on the production test bench frame, the utility model discloses can reach above-mentioned purpose through following technical scheme: an auxiliary exhaust device of an internal combustion engine production test bench, comprising: the oil consumption meter comprises an exhaust pipe, an air discharge valve, a flow guide pipe, an air collection box, a single-hole hollow bolt, a diesel engine oil inlet pipe, a diesel engine oil return pipe, an oil consumption meter diesel oil outlet pipe, a double-hole hollow bolt, an exhaust hole, an air collection box body, an oil outlet, a partition plate and an oil inlet; the upper part of the gas collection box is provided with a flow guide pipe, the upper part of the flow guide pipe is provided with a gas release valve, and the upper part of the gas release valve is provided with a gas exhaust pipe; one side surface of the lower part of the gas collecting box is provided with a diesel engine oil inlet pipe, and the other side surface of the lower part of the gas collecting box is provided with a diesel engine oil return pipe and a diesel oil outlet pipe of an oil consumption meter.
The gas collection box includes: the exhaust hole, the gas collection box body, the oil outlet of the gas collection box, the partition plate and the oil inlet of the gas collection box; the upper part of the gas collection box body is provided with an exhaust hole, one side surface of the lower part of the gas collection box body is provided with a gas collection box oil outlet, the other side surface of the lower part of the gas collection box body is provided with a gas collection box oil inlet, and the middle inside the gas collection box body is provided with a partition plate.
The end part of the oil inlet pipe of the diesel engine is provided with a single-hole hollow bolt.
The end part of the diesel oil outlet pipe of the oil consumption meter is provided with a double-hole hollow bolt.
The diesel oil flowing out of the oil consumption instrument and the return oil of the diesel engine are connected in series at an oil inlet of the gas collection box, the mixed diesel oil flows in the gas collection box, the fuel oil needs to turn over the partition plate upwards due to the separation of the partition plate and then can flow out of an oil outlet of the gas collection box, the fuel oil moves upwards due to low gas density in the process of turning over the partition plate and is discharged into the atmosphere through a guide pipe and a gas release valve, and the fuel oil with the air discharged completely flows out of the oil outlet of the gas collection box and enters an oil inlet of the diesel engine through a pipeline.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme can reach following positive effect afterwards: the utility model provides an at the diesel engine in-process of taking a trial run, advance the supplementary exhaust apparatus that increases on the oil pipe way at diesel oil, through the combination of gas collecting box, bleed valve and baffle, realize the air in the diesel engine fuel pipeline of quick exhaust, make the fuel pipeline be full of the fuel fast, effectively shortened the start-up time of diesel engine, can also in time discharge the gas in the diesel engine oil return simultaneously, and do not have diesel oil to reveal, stopped the fuel waste.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary exhaust device of an internal combustion engine production test bed of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a gas collection box internal structure schematic diagram of auxiliary exhaust device of internal-combustion engine production test bench.
In the figure: 1-exhaust pipe, 2-air release valve, 3-guide pipe, 4-gas collection box, 5-single-hole hollow bolt, 6-diesel engine oil inlet pipe, 7-diesel engine oil return pipe, 8-oil consumption meter diesel oil outlet pipe, 9-double-hole hollow bolt, 10-exhaust hole, 11-gas collection box body, 12-gas collection box oil outlet, 13 partition board, 14-gas collection box oil inlet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. As shown in FIGS. 1-2, an auxiliary exhaust device for a production test bench of an internal combustion engine comprises: the device comprises an exhaust pipe 1, an air release valve 2, a flow guide pipe 3, a gas collection box 4, a single-hole hollow bolt 5, a diesel engine oil inlet pipe 6, a diesel engine oil return pipe 7, a diesel oil outlet pipe 8 of an oil consumption meter, a double-hole hollow bolt 9, an exhaust hole 10, a gas collection box body 11, a gas collection box oil outlet 12, a partition plate 13 and a gas collection box oil inlet 14; a flow guide pipe 3 is arranged at the upper part of the gas collection box 4, a gas release valve 2 is arranged at the upper part of the flow guide pipe 3, and a gas exhaust pipe 1 is arranged at the upper part of the gas release valve 2; one side surface of the lower part of the gas collecting box 4 is provided with a diesel engine oil inlet pipe 6, and the end part of the diesel engine oil inlet pipe 6 is provided with a single-hole hollow bolt 5. The other side surface of the lower part of the gas collecting box 4 is provided with a diesel engine oil return pipe 7 and a diesel oil outlet pipe 8 of the oil consumption meter, and the end part of the diesel oil outlet pipe 8 of the oil consumption meter is provided with a double-hole hollow bolt 9.
The gas collection box 4 includes: the gas collecting device comprises a gas exhaust hole 10, a gas collecting box body 11, a gas collecting box oil outlet 12, a partition plate 13 and a gas collecting box oil inlet 14; the upper portion of the gas collection box body 11 is provided with an exhaust hole 10, one side face of the lower portion of the gas collection box body 11 is provided with a gas collection box oil outlet 12, the other side face of the lower portion of the gas collection box body 11 is provided with a gas collection box oil inlet 14, a partition plate 13 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the gas collection box body 11, and the top of the partition plate 13 is a channel, so that the gas collection effect is improved.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation does: the diesel oil outlet pipe 8 of the oil consumption instrument and the diesel oil return pipe 7 are arranged on an oil inlet 14 of the gas collecting box 4 through a double-hole hollow bolt 9, the mixed diesel oil freely flows in the gas collecting box 4, the fuel oil needs to upwards turn over the partition plate 13 due to the separation of the partition plate 13 and then can flow out of an oil outlet 12 of the gas collecting box 4, the fuel oil moves upwards due to low gas density in the process of turning over the partition plate 13, enters the air release valve 2 through the flow guide pipe 3 and is discharged into the atmosphere through the exhaust pipe 1, the fuel oil with the exhausted air flows out of the oil outlet 12 of the gas collecting box 4 and flows into an oil inlet of the diesel engine through the diesel oil inlet pipe 6 and the single-hole hollow bolt 5, and the purpose of quick exhaust is achieved through the above modes.
It should be noted that the practical application is not limited to the embodiment described in the present embodiment, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiment, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiment can be modified in forms or substituted with some technical features. All the modifications, equivalents and the like made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. An auxiliary exhaust device of an internal combustion engine production test bench, comprising: the oil consumption meter comprises an exhaust pipe (1), an air release valve (2), a flow guide pipe (3), an air collection box (4), a single-hole hollow bolt (5), a diesel engine oil inlet pipe (6), a diesel engine oil return pipe (7), an oil consumption meter diesel oil outlet pipe (8), a double-hole hollow bolt (9), an exhaust hole (10), an air collection box body (11), an oil outlet (12), a partition plate (13) and an oil inlet (14); the method is characterized in that: a flow guide pipe (3) is arranged at the upper part of the gas collection box (4), a gas release valve (2) is arranged at the upper part of the flow guide pipe (3), and a gas exhaust pipe (1) is arranged at the upper part of the gas release valve (2); one side surface of the lower part of the gas collection box (4) is provided with a diesel engine oil inlet pipe (6), and the other side surface of the lower part of the gas collection box (4) is provided with a diesel engine oil return pipe (7) and a diesel oil outlet pipe (8) of the oil consumption meter.
2. The auxiliary exhaust device of the production test bench of the internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein: the gas collection box (4) comprises: the gas collecting device comprises a gas exhaust hole (10), a gas collecting box body (11), a gas collecting box oil outlet (12), a partition plate (13) and a gas collecting box oil inlet (14); an exhaust hole (10) is formed in the upper portion of the gas collection box body (11), a gas collection box oil outlet (12) is formed in one side face of the lower portion of the gas collection box body (11), a gas collection box oil inlet (14) is formed in the other side face of the lower portion of the gas collection box body (11), and a partition plate (13) is arranged in the middle of the inner portion of the gas collection box body (11).
3. The auxiliary exhaust device of the production test bench of the internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the diesel engine oil inlet pipe (6) is provided with a single-hole hollow bolt (5).
4. The auxiliary exhaust device of the production test bench of the internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of a diesel oil outlet pipe (8) of the oil consumption meter is provided with a double-hole hollow bolt (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120002165.8U CN213933126U (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2021-01-04 | Auxiliary exhaust device for production test bed of internal combustion engine |
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CN202120002165.8U CN213933126U (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2021-01-04 | Auxiliary exhaust device for production test bed of internal combustion engine |
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CN213933126U true CN213933126U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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CN202120002165.8U Active CN213933126U (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2021-01-04 | Auxiliary exhaust device for production test bed of internal combustion engine |
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2021
- 2021-01-04 CN CN202120002165.8U patent/CN213933126U/en active Active
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