CN213927660U

CN213927660U - Multilayer box house of vertical structure that stacks

Info

Publication number: CN213927660U
Application number: CN202022194051.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周秀培; 胡艳华; 牟子文
Original assignee: Weifang Henglida Steel Structure Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Henglida Steel Structure Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical multilayer box room that stacks structure, stack from top to bottom, diagonal angle department all is connected with the box room of corner fitting, the inside of corner fitting is equipped with the cavity, the work hole that sets up and communicate with the cavity along box room width direction is seted up to the top or the bottom of corner fitting, through vertical structural connection that stacks between the box room that stacks from top to bottom, vertical structure of stacking includes the connecting plate, wear to be equipped with the locating lever of cartridge in upper and lower corner fitting on the connecting plate, all be equipped with on the upper and lower both ends face of connecting plate with work hole complex fixed plate, the locating lever part that inserts in the cavity divides the cover to be equipped with the locating plate, the length of locating plate is in between the width of work hole and the width of cavity, the tip of locating lever is equipped with the fastening component who is used for fixed positioning board. The utility model discloses can realize under the prerequisite that does not destroy container exterior structure, superimposed case room is through vertical stack structural connection from top to bottom, has realized convenient to dismantle once more and has connected, has improved its value of utilization and has increased its life.

Description

Multilayer box house of vertical structure that stacks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vertical multilayer box room that stacks structure.

Background

The light steel box house (also called steel structure board house) is convenient for transportation, transfer and reuse, so the light steel box house is very popular as a temporary house for field, disaster relief and the like. In order to facilitate disassembly and quick assembly, the base, the wall plate and the roof of the steel structure board house adopt a riveting structure (a bolt connection structure), and the traditional steel structure board house consists of a bottom plate, a top plate and wall plates which are assembled on site.

In the prior art, containers are transformed into temporary steel structure houses which are used as building selling places, temporary dormitories and the like. In order to fully utilize the space and reduce the occupied area of a temporary building, a multi-layer building structure is manufactured after a plurality of containers are stacked, the existing method is to directly weld the stacked part between two containers, and the defects of the existing method are that the containers are not convenient to detach and connect again, the utilization value of the containers is greatly reduced, and the service life of the containers is shortened.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a vertical multilayer box room that stacks structure can realize under the prerequisite that does not destroy container exterior structure, and upper and lower superimposed box room has realized convenient to dismantle once more and has connected through vertical stacking structural connection, has improved its value of utilization and has increased its life.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model comprises at least one group of box rooms which are stacked up and down and the diagonal positions of which are connected with corner fittings, a cavity is arranged inside the corner fitting, a working hole which is arranged along the width direction of the box room and is communicated with the cavity is arranged at the top or the bottom of the corner fitting, the structure is characterized in that the box rooms which are stacked up and down are connected through a vertical stacking structure, the vertical stacking structure comprises a connecting plate positioned between the corner fittings, a positioning rod inserted in the upper and lower corner pieces is arranged on the connecting plate in a penetrating way, fixing plates matched with the working holes are arranged on the upper and lower end faces of the connecting plate, a positioning plate is sleeved on the positioning rod part inserted into the cavity, the length of the positioning plate is between the width of the working hole and the width of the cavity, and a fastening part for fixing the positioning plate is arranged at the end part of the positioning rod.

After the structure is adopted, the box room at the lower part is firstly placed, then the vertical stacking structure is placed on the corner fitting of the box room at the lower part, namely, the connecting plate is placed at the upper part of the corner fitting of the box room at the lower part, so that the positioning rod is inserted into the working hole of the corner fitting, simultaneously the fixing plate on the connecting plate is matched with the working hole, namely, the shape of the fixing plate is the same as that of the working hole, the fixing plate can play the role of fixing the vertical stacking structure, then the positioning plate is placed in the corner fitting of the box room at the lower part and is fastened through the fastening part, so that the vertical stacking structure and the lower box room are relatively fixed, the box room at the upper part is placed at the lower part, so that the corner fitting of the box room at the upper part is placed in alignment with the corner fitting of the box room at the lower part, the positioning rod is inserted into the corner fitting of the box room at the upper part and is clamped in the working hole of the corner fitting, and finally the positioning plate is placed in the bottom corner fitting of the upper box room, through the fastening of fastening part, under the prerequisite that does not change the exterior structure of container, through to current container spare part through the vertical structural connection that stacks, subsequent dismantlement installation of being convenient for has improved its value of utilization and has increased its life.

The outer end part of the corner piece is provided with an end hole communicated with the cavity, the outer side wall of the corner piece is provided with a side hole communicated with the cavity, the end hole and the side hole are strip holes along the height direction of the box room, and the width of the positioning plate is not more than that of the strip holes.

One to four positioning rods can be inserted into the connecting plate.

The box room comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and box walls, wherein the top plate and the bottom plate are arranged in parallel, the box walls are arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the inner sides of the box walls are connected with decorative plates through fixed connecting pieces.

The fixed connecting piece comprises a fixed channel steel transversely arranged on the inner side of the box wall, an opening of the fixed channel steel is inwards arranged, an L-shaped plate connected with a decorative plate is clamped on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the fixed channel steel, a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate extends into the opening of the fixed channel steel, and a transverse plate of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the outer side of the decorative plate.

It is adjacent be equipped with the clearance between the decorative board, embedded heat preservation post in clearance with the structure glue is smeared outward in the outside in clearance, fixed channel-section steel is good at the decorative board, the stiff end of fixed channel-section steel is in the clearance department of decorative board.

The fixed mounting has the horizontal pipeline of horizontal setting on the relative inboard of the tank wall between the adjacent fixed channel-section steel, and fixed mounting has the vertical pipeline of vertical setting on the relative inboard of the tank wall between the tip of adjacent fixed channel-section steel, horizontal pipeline with the external diameter of vertical pipeline is not more than the decorative board with distance between the tank wall, horizontal pipeline with vertical pipeline all through pipeline fastener fixed mounting in on the relative inboard of tank wall.

The decorative board is characterized in that a skirting line is arranged on the inner wall of the decorative board and comprises a skirting board and a buckle cover detachably mounted on the skirting board, a positioning groove with a trapezoidal cross section is formed in the skirting board, and a self-tapping screw for fixing the skirting board on the decorative board is arranged in the positioning groove in a penetrating mode.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged structural view of a portion B of fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the corner fitting of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the vertically stacked configuration of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction B-B of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a using state of the vertical stacking structure and the corner fitting of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-box house, 2-top plate, 3-bottom plate, 4-box wall, 5-fixed channel steel, 6-decorative plate, 7-L-shaped plate, 8-fixed bolt, 9-transverse pipeline, 10-vertical pipeline, 11-pipeline fastener, 12-skirting line, 13-corner piece, 14-cavity, 15-working hole, 16-side hole, 17-end hole, 18-connecting plate, 19-positioning rod, 20-positioning plate, 21-fixed clamping plate and 22-fastening component.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-8, the multi-storey box house with the vertical stacking structure comprises a group of box houses 1 stacked up and down, wherein each box house 1 comprises a top plate 2, a bottom plate 3 and box walls 4, the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 are arranged in parallel, the box walls 4 are arranged between the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3, and the inner sides of the box walls 4 are connected with decorative plates 6 through fixed connecting pieces. The fixing connecting piece comprises a fixing channel steel 5 transversely arranged on the inner side of the tank wall 4, an opening of the fixing channel steel 5 is inwards arranged, L-shaped plates 7 connected with a decorative plate 6 are clamped on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the fixing channel steel 5, a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 7 extends into the opening of the fixing channel steel 5, the side wall of the fixing channel steel 5 and the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 7 are fixed together by a fixing bolt 8, two ends of the fixing channel steel 5 are fixedly arranged on the tank wall 4, and a transverse plate of the L-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected with the opposite outer side of the decorative plate 6, so that the decorative plate 6 is connected to the tank wall 4 through the fixing connecting piece; it is adjacent be equipped with the clearance between the decorative board 6, the embedded heat preservation post in clearance with the structure glue is smeared outward in the outside in clearance, fixed channel-section steel 5 is longer than decorative board 6, the stiff end of fixed channel-section steel 5 is in the clearance department of decorative board 6. The fixed mounting has horizontal pipeline 9 of horizontal setting on the relative inboard of the tank wall 4 between the adjacent fixed channel-section steel 5, and fixed mounting has vertical pipeline 10 of vertical setting on the relative inboard of the tank wall 4 between the tip of adjacent fixed channel-section steel 5, horizontal pipeline 9 with the external diameter of vertical pipeline 10 is not more than decorative board 6 with distance between the tank wall 4, horizontal pipeline 9 with vertical pipeline 10 all through pipeline fastener 11 fixed mounting in on the relative inboard of tank wall 4. The transverse pipeline 9 and the longitudinal pipeline can be used as a water pipe or a threading pipe, so that the hiding of the water pipe and the threading pipe is realized, the attractiveness of the decorative plate 6 is ensured, and meanwhile, the external damage to the water pipe or the threading pipe is avoided. Be equipped with skirting line 12 on the inner wall of decorative board 6, skirting line 12 include the skirting board and with skirting board demountable installation's buckle closure, be equipped with the cross section on the skirting board for trapezoidal constant head tank, wear to be equipped with in the constant head tank to be used for fixing the skirting board self tapping screw on the shingle nail, the upper and lower both ends of skirting board are equipped with locating plate 20, the locating plate 20 court of upper end the shingle nail extends the laminating setting, the locating plate 20 court of lower extreme the bottom plate 3 extends the laminating setting, the lower extreme of skirting board still is equipped with the supporting part that sets up with the 20 cooperations of locating plate of lower extreme, the buckle closure includes the lid, the lid is close to the fixed cardboard 21 that the installation symmetry set up on one side of shingle nail, and fixed cardboard 21 becomes the angle with the lid and is convenient for realizing the lid spiral-lock is in set up in the constant head tank. Baseboard can be fixed on decorative board 6, demountable installation's buckle closure can avoid the steel nail of fixed baseboard to expose, the locating plate 20 at baseboard both ends can make baseboard line 12 hug closely decorative board 6 and bottom plate 3, the self tapping screw of wearing to establish on the constant head tank is convenient for fix baseboard on decorative board 6, the cross section is trapezoidal constant head tank and is convenient for the buckle closure lid to go into the reconversion of fixed cardboard 21, make the buckle closure clamp on the fixed slot, the slope setting of fixed cardboard 21 is convenient for skew when inserting the fixed slot, thereby it realizes the fixed to the lid to reset after the entering fixed slot.

To how to realize the case room that stacks from top to bottom among the prior art, current way is, directly weld the position that stacks between two case rooms, its shortcoming lies in, case room 1 after the welding is not convenient for dismantle once more and connect, that is to say after using, owing to be the welding, the junction difficult dismantlement between the case room, consequently can lead to the disposable of case room 1, greatly reduced the reuse value of case room 1, simultaneously because the welding can cause the easy emergence of the corrosion phenomenon of appearing of case room 1 coupling part, shortened its life.

The applicant provides the following technical scheme aiming at the above problems, corner fittings 13 are connected to the diagonal positions of a box room 1, the corner fittings 13 at the diagonal positions of the upper part of the lower box room 1 are connected with the corner fittings 13 at the diagonal positions of the lower part of the upper box room 1 through a vertical stacking structure, because the inside of the corner fittings 13 is provided with a cavity 14, meanwhile, the top or the bottom of the corner fittings 13 is provided with a working hole 15 which is arranged along the width direction of the box room 1 and is communicated with the cavity 14, the outer end part of the corner fittings 13 is provided with an end hole 17 of the cavity 14, the outer side wall of the corner fittings 13 is provided with a side hole 16 of the cavity 14, and the end hole 17 and the side hole 16 are long holes along the height direction of the box room 1. The vertical stacking structure comprises a connecting plate 18 positioned between the corner pieces 13, positioning rods 19 inserted into the upper corner piece 13 and the lower corner piece 13 penetrate through the connecting plate 18, and one to four positioning rods 19 can be inserted into the connecting plate 18; when two sets of superimposed case room 1 adjacent settings from top to bottom, can increase the area of connecting plate 18, can insert two locating levers 19 on the connecting plate 18, superimposed case room 1 about the connecting rod can be fixed, connecting plate 18 can connect adjacent case room 1, thereby increase the stability in case room 1, the locating lever 19 quantity of cartridge on the connecting plate 18 can set up according to being equipped with several groups of adjacent case rooms 1, because case room 1 is the cuboid, consequently, case room 1's a diagonal department has three adjacent case room 1 at most, consequently connecting plate 18 cartridge has four locating levers 19 at most, in this embodiment, the cartridge has a locating lever 19 on the connecting plate 18. The upper end face and the lower end face of the connecting plate 18 are respectively provided with a fixing plate matched with the working hole 15, the working holes 15 are strip holes, so that the fixing plates are strip plates capable of being clamped in the strip holes, the fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 18, and the fixing plates are clamped in the strip holes so that the vertical stacking structure can be relatively fixed on the box body. Insert in the cavity 14 the cover is equipped with locating plate 20 in the locating lever 19 part, and the width of locating plate 20 is not more than the width of end hole 17 and side opening 16, the length of locating plate 20 is in the width of working hole 15 with between the width of cavity 14, locating plate 20 gets into from end hole 17 and side opening 16 level, and the suit is on locating lever 19 simultaneously, then staggers the length direction of locating plate 20 and the length direction of working hole 15, the tip of locating lever 19 is equipped with the fastening components 22 that is used for fixed location board 20, and the locating lever 19 of here is stud, and fastening components 22 are fastening nut, and fastening nut fixes locating plate 20 on the inner wall of cavity 14 at stud's tip.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the lower box room 1 is placed, then the vertical stacking structure is placed on the corner fitting 13 of the lower box room 1, namely, the connecting plate 18 is placed on the upper part of the corner fitting 13 of the lower box room 1, so that the positioning rod 19 is inserted into the working hole 15 of the corner fitting 13, meanwhile, the fixing plate on the connecting plate 18 is adapted to the working hole 15, namely, the shape of the fixing plate is the same as that of the working hole 15, the fixing plate can play the purpose of fixing the vertical stacking structure, then the positioning plate 20 is placed into the corner fitting 13 of the lower box room 1, the fixing part 22 is used for fastening, so that the vertical stacking structure is relatively fixed with the lower box room 1, the upper box room 1 is placed on the upper part of the lower box room 1, so that the corner fitting 13 of the upper box room 1 is placed in alignment with the corner fitting 13 of the lower box room 1, the positioning rod 19 is inserted into the corner fitting 13 of the upper box room 1 and clamped in the working hole 15 of the corner fitting 13, finally, the positioning plate 20 is placed into the bottom corner piece 13 of the upper box room 1 and fastened through the fastening part 22, and on the premise that the external structure of the container is not changed, the existing container parts are connected through a vertical stacking structure, so that subsequent disassembly and assembly are facilitated, the utilization value of the container is improved, and the service life of the container is prolonged.

Claims

1. A multilayer box house with a vertical stacking structure comprises at least one group of box houses (1) which are stacked up and down and are connected with corner fittings (13) at opposite angles, wherein cavities (14) are formed in the corner fittings (13), working holes (15) which are arranged along the width direction of the box houses (1) and are communicated with the cavities (14) are formed in the tops or the bottoms of the corner fittings (13), the multilayer box house is characterized in that the box houses (1) which are stacked up and down are connected through a vertical stacking structure, the vertical stacking structure comprises connecting plates (18) which are positioned between the corner fittings (13), positioning rods (19) inserted in the upper corner fittings and the lower corner fittings (13) penetrate through the connecting plates (18), fixing plates matched with the working holes (15) are arranged on the upper end faces and the lower end faces of the connecting plates (18), and positioning plates (20) are sleeved on the positioning rods (19) inserted in the cavities (14), the length of the positioning plate (20) is between the width of the working hole (15) and the width of the cavity (14), and a fastening part (22) for fixing the positioning plate (20) is arranged at the end part of the positioning rod (19).

2. The multi-storey box house with the vertically stacked structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer end of the corner fitting (13) is provided with an end hole (17) communicating with the cavity (14), the outer side wall of the corner fitting (13) is provided with a side hole (16) communicating with the cavity (14), the end hole (17) and the side hole (16) are both long holes along the height direction of the box house (1), and the width of the positioning plate (20) is not more than the width of the long holes.

3. The multi-storey house of the vertically stacked structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein one to four positioning rods (19) are insertably mounted on the connecting plate (18).

4. The multi-storey house of a vertically stacked structure according to claim 1, wherein the house (1) comprises a top plate (2), a bottom plate (3) and a box wall (4), the top plate (2) and the bottom plate (3) are arranged in parallel, the box wall (4) is arranged between the top plate (2) and the bottom plate (3), and a decorative plate (6) is connected to the inner side of the box wall (4) through a fixed connecting piece.

5. The multi-storey house with the vertically stacked structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fixing connecting piece comprises a fixing channel steel (5) transversely arranged at the inner side of the box wall (4), an opening of the fixing channel steel (5) is inwardly arranged, an L-shaped plate (7) connected with the decorative plate (6) is clamped on the upper and lower side walls of the fixing channel steel (5), a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (7) extends into the opening of the fixing channel steel (5), and a horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected with the opposite outer side of the decorative plate (6).

6. The multi-storey box house with the vertically stacked structure according to claim 5, wherein a gap is formed between adjacent decorative plates (6), a heat insulation column is embedded in the gap, structural glue is coated outside the gap, the fixing channel steel (5) is longer than the decorative plates (6), and fixing ends of the fixing channel steel (5) are located at the gap of the decorative plates (6).

7. The multi-storey house of a vertically stacked structure according to claim 5, wherein a transversely arranged transverse pipe (9) is fixedly mounted on the opposite inner sides of the box walls (4) between the adjacent fixing channel steels (5), a vertically arranged vertical pipe (10) is fixedly mounted on the opposite inner sides of the box walls (4) between the ends of the adjacent fixing channel steels (5), the outer diameters of the transverse pipe (9) and the vertical pipe (10) are not larger than the distance between the decorative plate (6) and the box walls (4), and the transverse pipe (9) and the vertical pipe (10) are both fixedly mounted on the opposite inner sides of the box walls (4) through pipe clamps (11).

8. The multi-storey box house of the vertical stacking structure according to claim 4, wherein the decorative plate (6) is provided on an inner wall thereof with a skirting line (12), the skirting line (12) comprises a skirting board and a buckle cover detachably mounted with the skirting board, the skirting board is provided with a positioning groove with a trapezoidal cross section, and a self-tapping screw is arranged in the positioning groove for fixing the skirting board on the decorative plate (6).