CN213922883U

CN213922883U - Conveyor for slope based on building refuse treatment

Info

Publication number: CN213922883U
Application number: CN202121505231.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵爱之; 杨涛; 丁强
Original assignee: Shouguang Sanitation Waste Removal And Transportation Co ltd
Current assignee: Shouguang Sanitation Waste Removal And Transportation Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveyer is used in slope based on building rubbish handles, including base and conveyer belt, the left side below of base is provided with left bottom plate, and the top of left bottom plate is provided with the sprocket to one side of sprocket is connected with the band pulley, the top of band pulley is provided with the pan feeding mouth, and the below of pan feeding mouth is provided with the conveyer belt, the upper surface of conveyer belt is provided with the lifting plate, and the one end of lifting plate is connected with the conveying chain, the below of conveying chain is provided with right bottom plate, the internal connection of right bottom plate has the lead screw. This conveyer is used in slope based on building rubbish handles, through the structure of lifting plate and conveying chain to accomplish to can be dragged by the lifting plate when carrying to rubbish upwards, thereby guarantee that the heavy object of building rubbish this type also can guarantee when carrying on the abrupt slope can not drop, thereby make the conveyer can design shorter, thereby enlarged assurance area can not be too big.

Description

Conveyor for slope based on building refuse treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, specifically is a conveyer for slope based on construction waste handles.

Background

Because the capital construction of china develops rapidly, a large amount of architectural facilities are built and accomplished every year, however in the building process, often can produce a large amount of building rubbish, these building rubbish are the leftover bits of reinforced concrete mostly, or broken fragment of brick stone, in order to reduce the waste, the environmental protection, consequently, just need corresponding equipment to retrieve the building rubbish, because the most high height of building rubbish recovery processing unit, need the slope conveyer with rubbish transport in the feed inlet of building rubbish recovery processing unit, but the conveyer is used in the slope of the building rubbish processing in the existing market still has following problem:

1. because most of construction wastes are bricks, stones, reinforcing steel bars and other articles, the construction wastes are large in mass, most of the existing conveyors directly adopt belts for conveying, so that the conveying cannot be carried out due to the fact that the wastes slide off in the conveying process, the length of the conveyors is increased when the wastes are conveyed, the gradient is reduced, normal conveying can be guaranteed, and therefore the large occupied area of a conveying mechanism is caused, and land resources are extremely wasted;

2. the length of the traditional conveyor needs to be increased for achieving the purpose of smaller gradient, so that once the traditional conveyor is installed, the position change and movement of the traditional conveyor become extremely complex and troublesome, and a long time is needed for one-time movement, so that the efficiency of the construction waste recycling treatment is reduced.

Aiming at the problems, the novel design is carried out on the basis of the original inclined conveyor for treating the construction waste.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a conveyer for slope based on building rubbish handles to solve the above-mentioned background art and propose the conveyer for slope of building rubbish handles on the existing market and need great installation area, guarantee that the conveyer carries the slope to become gentle, thereby prevent that building rubbish from dropping and the problem of traditional conveyer installation back extremely difficult change position.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a conveyer is used in slope based on building refuse treatment, includes base and conveyer belt, the left side below of base is provided with left bottom plate, and the top of left bottom plate is provided with the sprocket to one side of sprocket is connected with the band pulley, the top of band pulley is provided with the pan feeding mouth, and the below of pan feeding mouth is provided with the conveyer belt, the upper surface of conveyer belt is provided with the lifting plate, and the one end of lifting plate is connected with the conveying chain, the below of conveying chain is provided with right bottom plate, the internal connection of right bottom plate has the lead screw, and is connected with the rotation axis above the right bottom plate to the lead screw lower extreme is connected with the connecting block, band pulley internal connection has the main shaft, lifting plate one end is connected with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the chain wheels are symmetrically arranged about a vertical centerline of the conveying chain, and the chain wheels are symmetrically arranged about a lateral centerline of the belt wheel, and the chain wheels and the conveying chain constitute a chain transmission structure.

Preferably, the belt wheels are symmetrically arranged about a vertical center line of the conveying belt, and the belt wheels and the chain wheel are integrally arranged, and the belt wheels and the conveying belt form a belt transmission structure.

Preferably, the lifting plates are distributed on the conveying chain at equal intervals, the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal center line of the lifting plates, and the lifting plates and the conveying chain form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the right bottom plate and the base form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft, the right bottom plate and the left bottom plate are symmetrically arranged about a vertical center line of the conveying belt, and the left bottom plate and the base form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the right bottom plate, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the connecting block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the inclined conveyor based on the construction waste treatment,

1. through the structures of the lifting plate and the conveying chain, the garbage can be dragged by the lifting plate when being conveyed upwards, so that heavy objects such as construction garbage can be guaranteed not to fall off during transportation even when being conveyed on a steep slope, the conveyor can be designed to be shorter, and the occupied area is guaranteed not to be overlarge due to the fact that the conveyor is enlarged;

2. the slope of the whole device is adjusted through the screw rod, the whole mechanism is short, the device does not need to be disassembled firstly and then assembled like a traditional conveyor when the position needs to be moved, the conveyor is laid flat through the screw rod firstly, and then the moving wheel is connected to the lower portion of the bottom plate, so that the device can be pushed away randomly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the connection between a pulley and a sprocket of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front view cross-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall left-side sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a left bottom plate; 3. a sprocket; 4. a pulley; 5. a feeding port; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a lifting plate; 8. a conveyor chain; 9. a right base plate; 10. a screw rod; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a main shaft; 14. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a conveyor for inclination based on construction waste treatment comprises a base 1 and a conveying belt 6, in order to enable construction waste to be quickly conveyed to the upper side when the gradient is steep, a chain wheel 3 is arranged above a left bottom plate 2, one side of the chain wheel 3 is connected with a belt wheel 4, a material inlet 5 is arranged above the belt wheel 4, the conveying belt 6 is arranged below the material inlet 5, a lifting plate 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belt 6, one end of the lifting plate 7 is connected with a conveying chain 8, a main shaft 13 is connected inside the belt wheel 4, one end of the lifting plate 7 is connected with a connecting rod 14, the chain wheel 3 is symmetrically arranged about the vertical central line of the conveying chain 8, the chain wheel 3 is symmetrically arranged about the horizontal central line of the belt wheel 4, the chain wheel 3 and the conveying chain 8 form a chain type transmission structure, the belt wheel 4 is symmetrically arranged about the vertical central line of the conveying belt 6, and, the belt wheel 4 and the conveying belt 6 form a belt transmission structure, the lifting plates 7 are distributed on the conveying chain 8 at equal intervals, the connecting rods 14 are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal central line of the lifting plates 7, the lifting plates 7 and the conveying chain 8 form a rotary structure starting device, the construction waste is thrown in through the feeding port 5, the construction waste falls onto the conveying belt 6, the belt wheel 4 and the chain wheel 3 rotate due to the rotation of the main shaft 13, the conveying belt 6 moves, the construction waste is taken away, when the gradient is steep, the construction waste slides downwards and is caught by the lifting plates 7, the construction waste falls onto the conveying belt 6, and the conveying chain 8 is arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt 6, so that the construction waste is not in contact with the conveying chain 8, the conveying chain 8 is prevented from being blocked by the construction waste, the conveying chain 8 is driven along with the rotation of the chain wheel 3, and the connecting rods 14 move, and then the lifting plate 7 is driven to transport the construction waste upwards, when the construction waste reaches the tail end, the construction waste falls into the falling place, then the lifting plate 7 and the conveying belt 6 continue to rotate, the chain wheels 3 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central line of the conveying chain 8, and the chain wheels 3 are symmetrically arranged about the transverse central line of the belt wheel 4, and the chain wheel 3 and the conveying chain 8 form a chain type transmission structure to ensure the normal movement of the chain wheel 3 and the conveying chain 8, the belt wheels 4 are symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical central line of the conveying belt 6, and the belt wheels 4 and the chain wheel 3 are integrally arranged, the belt wheel 4 and the conveyer belt 6 form a belt transmission structure to ensure the normal movement of the belt wheel 4 and the conveyer belt 6, the lifting plates 7 are distributed on the conveyer chain 8 at equal intervals, the connecting rods 14 are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal center line of the lifting plates 7, and the lifting plate 7 and the conveying chain 8 form a rotating structure to ensure that the building garbage cannot slide downwards when conveyed.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in order to conveniently adjust the slope and move the device, a left bottom plate 2 is disposed at the lower left of a base 1, a right bottom plate 9 is disposed below a conveying chain 8, a screw rod 10 is connected inside the right bottom plate 9, a rotating shaft 12 is connected above the right bottom plate 9, a connecting block 11 is connected to the lower end of the screw rod 10, the right bottom plate 9 and the base 1 form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft 12, the right bottom plate 9 and the left bottom plate 2 are symmetrically disposed about a vertical center line of a conveying belt 6, the left bottom plate 2 and the base 1 form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft 12, the screw rod 10 and the right bottom plate 9 are connected in a threaded manner, and the screw rod 10 and the connecting block 11 are connected in a threaded manner, first, the device is placed at a place where the device is to be conveyed, and then the screw rod 10 at the right end is rotated to rotate on the right bottom plate 9, and further making the right base plate 9 rise, thereby making the device incline, after rotating the lead screw 10 to a proper position according to a required height, rotating the connecting block 11 onto the lead screw 10, thereby making the device supported, since the height of the two sides of the device is different after installation, in order to ensure that the contact point with the ground is horizontal and the supporting force is ensured, the left base plate 2 rotates on the base 1 through the rotating shaft 12, the right base plate 9 also rotates on the base 1 through the rotating shaft 12, thereby ensuring that the contact point with the ground is horizontal, the right base plate 9 forms a rotating structure with the base 1 through the rotating shaft 12, and the right base plate 9 and the left base plate 2 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the conveying belt 6, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation of the whole device, and the left base plate 2 forms a rotating structure with the base 1 through the rotating shaft 12, the connection mode of the lead screw 10 and the right base plate 9 is a threaded connection, and the connection mode of the lead screw 10 and the connecting block 11 is a threaded connection, the adjustment of the gradient is ensured.

The working principle is as follows: according to fig. 1-4, firstly, the device is arranged at a place where the conveying is desired, then, by rotating the screw rod 10 at the right end, the screw rod 10 is rotated on the right bottom plate 9, and further, the right bottom plate 9 is lifted, so that the device is inclined, after the screw rod 10 is rotated to a proper position according to a required height, the connecting block 11 is rotated onto the screw rod 10, so that the device is supported, since the height of the two sides of the device is different after the device is installed, in order to ensure that the contact point with the ground is horizontal and the supporting stress is ensured, the left bottom plate 2 is rotated on the base 1 through the rotating shaft 12, the right bottom plate 9 is also rotated on the base 1 through the rotating shaft 12, so that the contact point with the ground is horizontal, then, the device is started, the construction waste is thrown in through the feeding port 5, so that the construction waste falls onto the conveying belt 6, and the belt wheel 4 is rotated with the chain wheel 3 due to the rotation of the main shaft 13, thereby make conveyer belt 6 motion, construction waste is taken away, when the slope is precipitous, construction waste gliding, caught by lift plate 7 this moment, because construction waste falls on conveyer belt 6, and conveying chain 8 sets up in the conveyer belt 6 outside, thereby make construction waste not contact with conveying chain 8, prevent to block conveying chain 8 by construction waste, along with the rotation of sprocket 3, drive conveying chain 8, thereby make connecting rod 14 motion, and then drive lift plate 7 upwards transport construction waste, when reaching the end, construction waste falls into the place that should fall into, then lift plate 7 and conveyer belt 6 continue to rotate, the content that does not make detailed description in this description belongs to the prior art that technical staff in this field publicly knows.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a conveyer for slope based on building rubbish is handled, includes base (1) and conveyer belt (6), its characterized in that: a left bottom plate (2) is arranged at the left lower part of the base (1), a chain wheel (3) is arranged above the left bottom plate (2), one side of the chain wheel (3) is connected with a belt wheel (4), a feeding opening (5) is arranged above the belt wheel (4), a conveying belt (6) is arranged below the feeding port (5), a lifting plate (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belt (6), one end of the lifting plate (7) is connected with a conveying chain (8), a right bottom plate (9) is arranged below the conveying chain (8), a screw rod (10) is connected inside the right bottom plate (9), a rotating shaft (12) is connected above the right bottom plate (9), and the lower end of the screw rod (10) is connected with a connecting block (11), the belt wheel (4) is internally connected with a main shaft (13), and one end of the lifting plate (7) is connected with a connecting rod (14).

2. The inclined conveyor based on construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the chain wheel (3) is symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical central line of the conveying chain (8), the chain wheel (3) is symmetrically arranged relative to the transverse central line of the belt wheel (4), and the chain wheel (3) and the conveying chain (8) form a chain type transmission structure.

3. The inclined conveyor based on construction waste disposal according to claim 2, wherein: the belt wheels (4) are symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical central line of the conveying belt (6), the belt wheels (4) and the chain wheel (3) are integrally arranged, and the belt wheels (4) and the conveying belt (6) form a belt transmission structure.

4. The inclined conveyor based on construction waste disposal according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting plates (7) are distributed on the conveying chain (8) at equal intervals, the connecting rods (14) are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal center line of the lifting plates (7), and the lifting plates (7) and the conveying chain (8) form a rotating structure.

5. The inclined conveyor based on construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the right bottom plate (9) and the base (1) form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft (12), the right bottom plate (9) and the left bottom plate (2) are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central line of the conveying belt (6), and the left bottom plate (2) and the base (1) form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft (12).

6. The inclined conveyor based on construction waste disposal according to claim 5, wherein: the screw rod (10) is in threaded connection with the right bottom plate (9), and the screw rod (10) is in threaded connection with the connecting block (11).