CN213921205U - Device for triggering whole-vehicle steering by rotating steering wheel of electric forklift - Google Patents
Device for triggering whole-vehicle steering by rotating steering wheel of electric forklift Download PDFInfo
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- CN213921205U CN213921205U CN202023129286.3U CN202023129286U CN213921205U CN 213921205 U CN213921205 U CN 213921205U CN 202023129286 U CN202023129286 U CN 202023129286U CN 213921205 U CN213921205 U CN 213921205U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electric fork-lift truck technical field's a device that electric fork-lift truck triggered whole car through rotating the steering wheel and turned to, include steering wheel, turn to assembly, combination switch, turn to the motor, still include: the angle sensor is arranged at the bottom of the combination switch, is used for sensing the rotating angle and the action of a steering shaft of the steering assembly and can be triggered when the steering wheel rotates; the signal processor is connected with the angle sensor through an electric signal and is used for converting the pulse signal output by the angle sensor into a voltage signal and outputting the voltage signal; and the controller assembly is used for processing the voltage signal output by the signal processor and generating a starting signal to start the steering motor and is arranged on the vehicle body. The energy consumption and the running noise in the working process of the electric forklift are reduced, and the comfort and the flexibility of the operation of the electric forklift are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electric fork-lift technical field particularly, is the device that triggers whole car and turn to.
Background
At present, in the domestic forklift industry, a steering control mechanism of an electric forklift comprises a steering wheel, a steering device assembly and the like, and the control force of a driver for rotating the steering wheel is generally transmitted to a steering gear. At present, most of electric forklifts adopt a hydraulic power-assisted steering mode, and a steering motor is driven to operate after an accelerator signal, a brake signal or a direction switch input signal is detected. The action of the steering motor is generated by following the walking action of the forklift, and the actual steering requirement of the vehicle is not met, so that the defects of high energy consumption, high noise, inflexible operation and the like exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an electric fork-lift triggers device that whole car turned to through rotating the steering wheel to reduce energy consumption and noise in the electric fork-lift work process, and promote the travelling comfort and the flexibility of electric fork-lift operation.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides an electric fork-lift triggers device that whole car turned to through rotating the steering wheel, includes the steering wheel to and with the steering wheel linkage set up, have the steering spindle turn to the assembly, and install the combination switch on turning to the assembly, and install the steering motor on the automobile body, still include:
the angle sensor is arranged at the bottom of the combination switch, is used for sensing the rotating angle and the action of a steering shaft of the steering assembly and can be triggered when the steering wheel rotates;
the signal processor is connected with the angle sensor through an electric signal and is used for converting the pulse signal output by the angle sensor into a voltage signal and outputting the voltage signal;
and the controller assembly is used for processing the voltage signal output by the signal processor and generating a starting signal to start the steering motor, and the controller assembly is installed on the vehicle body.
Further, the signal processor is installed on the frame and is connected with the angle sensor through a signal line.
Further, the signal processor is mounted at a lower height than the steering assembly.
Further, the steering motor has a signal terminal electrically connected to an output of the controller assembly.
Furthermore, the output end of the signal processor is connected with the input end of the controller assembly through a signal wire.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model has the advantages that the angle sensor and the signal processor are arranged, so that the electric forklift can drive the steering motor to run according to the actual steering action of the operator, and the steering motor does not need to follow the walking instruction of the electric forklift to run synchronously;
2. the noise is small when the vehicle runs, and the energy consumption is reduced;
3. the utility model discloses the structure is succinct, simple to operate, the effectual travelling comfort and the flexibility that have improved fork truck operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system layout diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 steering wheel, 2 steering assembly, 3 combination switch, 4 signal processor, 5 controller assembly, 6 steering motor, 7 angle sensor and 8 vehicle frame.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying figures 1-2 and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an apparatus for triggering the whole vehicle to steer by turning a steering wheel of an electric forklift includes the steering wheel 1, a steering assembly 2 having a steering shaft and linked with the steering wheel 1, a combination switch 3 mounted on the steering assembly 2, and a steering motor 6 mounted on a vehicle body, and further includes:
an angle sensor 7 installed at the bottom of the combination switch 3 for sensing the rotation angle and the motion of the steering shaft of the steering assembly 2 and being triggered when the steering wheel 1 rotates;
the signal processor 4 is connected with the angle sensor 7 through electric signals and used for converting the pulse signals output by the angle sensor 7 into voltage signals and outputting the voltage signals;
and the controller assembly 5 is used for processing the voltage signal output by the signal processor 4 and generating a starting signal to start the steering motor 6, and the controller assembly 5 is installed on the vehicle body.
As shown in fig. 1, the signal processor 4 is mounted on the frame 8 and connected to the angle sensor 7 through a signal line; the installation height of the signal processor 4 is lower than that of the steering assembly 2; the steering motor 6 is provided with a signal wiring terminal which is in electric signal connection with the output end of the controller assembly 5; the output end of the signal processor 4 is connected with the input end of the controller assembly 5 through a signal wire.
When the whole vehicle is electrified, when an operator rotates the steering wheel 1, the steering wheel 1 drives a steering shaft of the steering assembly 2 to rotate, meanwhile, an angle sensor 7 arranged at the bottom of a combined switch 3 on the steering assembly 2 outputs signals along with the rotation of the steering shaft, and pulse signals output by the angle sensor 7 are converted into voltage signals and transmitted to a controller assembly 5 after being processed by a signal processor 4, so that a steering motor 6 is driven to operate through the controller assembly 5, and the hydraulic power-assisted steering of the vehicle is realized; when the operator does not turn the steering wheel 1, the angle sensor 7 outputs no pulse signal, the vehicle has no steering demand, and the controller assembly 5 controls the steering motor 6 to stop running.
The embodiment has the following advantages: 1. the control mode of controlling the steering action output of the vehicle by adopting the output signal of the angle sensor 7 enables a control system to control the steering motor 6 to operate according to the actual steering requirement input by an operator, so that the steering wheel 1 and the steering motor 6 can generate a linkage effect, when the vehicle has no steering requirement, namely the operator does not rotate the steering wheel 1, the angle sensor 7 has no pulse signal output, and the steering motor 6 stops operating, and under the condition, the noise of the vehicle operation is small, and the energy consumption is reduced; 2. the angle sensor 7 can stably and reliably output a steering pulse signal, so that the safety and the stability of the system are ensured; 3. the structure is simple, and the installation is convenient.
The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or improvements on the above embodiments without departing from the general concept of the present invention, and such changes or improvements should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an electric fork-lift triggers device that whole car turned to through rotating the steering wheel, includes steering wheel (1) to and with steering wheel (1) linkage setting, have steering shaft turn to assembly (2), and install combination switch (3) on turning to assembly (2), and install steering motor (6) on the automobile body, its characterized in that still includes:
an angle sensor (7) which is arranged at the bottom of the combination switch (3), is used for sensing the rotating angle and the action of a steering shaft of the steering assembly (2) and can be triggered when the steering wheel (1) rotates;
the signal processor (4) is connected with the angle sensor (7) through electric signals and is used for converting the pulse signals output by the angle sensor (7) into voltage signals and outputting the voltage signals;
and the controller assembly (5) is used for processing the voltage signal output by the signal processor (4) and generating a starting signal to start the steering motor (6), and the controller assembly (5) is installed on the vehicle body.
2. The device for triggering the steering of the whole electric forklift by rotating the steering wheel according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the signal processor (4) is arranged on the frame (8) and is connected with the angle sensor (7) through a signal line.
3. The device for triggering the steering of the whole electric forklift by rotating the steering wheel according to the claim 2 is characterized in that: the mounting height of the signal processor (4) is lower than that of the steering assembly (2).
4. The device for triggering the steering of the whole electric forklift by rotating the steering wheel according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the steering motor (6) is provided with a signal terminal which is in electric signal connection with the output end of the controller assembly (5).
5. The device for triggering the steering of the whole electric forklift by rotating the steering wheel according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the output end of the signal processor (4) is connected with the input end of the controller assembly (5) through a signal line.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202023129286.3U CN213921205U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Device for triggering whole-vehicle steering by rotating steering wheel of electric forklift |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202023129286.3U CN213921205U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Device for triggering whole-vehicle steering by rotating steering wheel of electric forklift |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213921205U true CN213921205U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202023129286.3U Active CN213921205U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Device for triggering whole-vehicle steering by rotating steering wheel of electric forklift |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN213921205U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202023129286.3U patent/CN213921205U/en active Active
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