CN213919772U - Waste iron barrel extruder - Google Patents
Waste iron barrel extruder Download PDFInfo
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- CN213919772U CN213919772U CN202022806718.3U CN202022806718U CN213919772U CN 213919772 U CN213919772 U CN 213919772U CN 202022806718 U CN202022806718 U CN 202022806718U CN 213919772 U CN213919772 U CN 213919772U
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- jaw plate
- extrusion
- movable jaw
- support
- jaw
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a scrap iron barrel extruder, which comprises a bracket, wherein a fixed jaw plate and a movable jaw plate are arranged above the bracket, a feed inlet is arranged between the fixed jaw plate and the movable jaw plate, the bottom end of the fixed jaw plate is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and the top end of the fixed jaw plate is provided with a material guiding device; a guide slideway is fixed at the top end of the support, the bottom end of the movable jaw plate is slidably mounted on the guide slideway, an extrusion driving wheel is arranged on the outer side of the movable jaw plate, a telescopic connecting rod with adjustable length is arranged between the movable jaw plate and the output end of the extrusion driving wheel, and an extrusion driving device for driving the movable jaw plate to horizontally slide along the guide slideway is further arranged on the extrusion driving wheel and the support; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, convenient operation, safe use, longer service life, low cost, convenient maintenance, higher working efficiency, wider application range and the like; the utility model discloses can work under adverse conditions, it is with low costs to maintain, can be applicable to different workplaces, and the prospect is wide, and market demand is great.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the extruder, especially, relate to a scrap iron bucket extruder.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of various enterprises, various enterprises use up more and more waste iron drums, because the waste iron drums occupy a large space, the storage and transportation are inconvenient, the waste iron drums need to be cleaned and processed in time, and the waste iron drums cannot be sold when the waste iron drums are small in number, and a large amount of storage space is occupied when the waste iron drums are too large in number, so that the waste iron drums are convenient to clean due to the fact that the waste iron drums are compressed by foot treading or hammer smashing modes in the prior art, but the waste iron drums are complex to operate, a large amount of manpower and material resources can be wasted, the cleaning cost is high, and therefore the large amount of space occupied by the enterprises cannot be cleaned.
For solving this type of problem, provide an extruder or flaking mill for extruding the staving among the prior art, extruder or flaking mill among the prior art mainly adopt the pneumatic cylinder to compress, and is great to the impact of pneumatic cylinder, makes the pneumatic cylinder damage easily, and is higher if the cost that the change pneumatic cylinder needs is higher, and the maintenance cost is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a scrap iron barrel extruder with simple structure, reasonable design, convenient use, low cost and convenient maintenance is provided.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the scrap iron barrel extruder comprises a support, wherein a fixed jaw plate and a movable jaw plate which are oppositely arranged at the left and right are arranged above the support, a feeding hole for accommodating a scrap iron barrel is formed between the fixed jaw plate and the movable jaw plate, the bottom end of the fixed jaw plate is fixedly arranged on the support, and a material guide device which is beneficial to the scrap iron barrel to roll to the feeding hole is arranged at the top end of the fixed jaw plate; the top fixed mounting of support has the direction slide that the level set up, the bottom slidable mounting who moves the jaw is in on the direction slide, the outside that moves the jaw is provided with the extrusion drive wheel, move the jaw with be provided with the telescopic link of adjustable length between the output of extrusion drive wheel, telescopic link's one end articulates move on the jaw, telescopic link's other end eccentric articulates on the extrusion drive wheel, the extrusion drive wheel with still be provided with the drive on the support move the jaw and follow direction slide horizontally sliding's extrusion drive arrangement.
As a preferable technical scheme, the material guide device is an inclined guide plate which is beneficial to the waste iron barrel to roll into the material inlet, and the bottom end of the inclined guide plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed jaw plate.
Preferably, the inclined guide plate forms an angle of 5 ° with the horizontal plane.
As the preferred technical scheme, the guide slide is also provided with a guide sliding seat in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the movable jaw plate is fixedly arranged on the guide sliding seat.
As preferred technical scheme, telescopic link includes the threaded rod, the one end fixed mounting of threaded rod has axle sleeve one, the rear end fixed mounting who moves the jaw has the suit at the articulated shaft in the axle sleeve one, the other end threaded connection of threaded rod has the screw rod seat, the outer end fixed mounting of screw rod seat has axle sleeve two, the axle sleeve two is passed through round pin off-centre and is rotated the connection and be in on the extrusion drive wheel.
As an optimized technical scheme, the extrusion driving device comprises a cycloidal pin speed reducer fixedly installed on the support, a driving gear is fixedly installed at the power end of the cycloidal pin speed reducer, an extrusion driving wheel is rotatably installed on the support through a connecting shaft, the extrusion driving wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting shaft, a driven gear is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting shaft, and the driven gear is in meshing transmission connection with the driving gear.
As a preferable technical scheme, a safety shield is arranged outside the driving gear and the driven gear.
By adopting the technical scheme, the scrap iron barrel extruder comprises a support, wherein two fixed jaw plates and movable jaw plates which are oppositely arranged left and right are arranged above the support, a feed inlet for accommodating a scrap iron barrel is formed between the fixed jaw plates and the movable jaw plates, the bottom end of each fixed jaw plate is fixedly arranged on the support, and a material guide device which is beneficial to the scrap iron barrel to roll to the feed inlet is arranged at the top end of each fixed jaw plate; the top end of the support is fixedly provided with a horizontally arranged guide slideway, the bottom end of the movable jaw plate is slidably arranged on the guide slideway, the outer side of the movable jaw plate is provided with an extrusion driving wheel, a telescopic connecting rod with adjustable length is arranged between the movable jaw plate and the output end of the extrusion driving wheel, one end of the telescopic connecting rod is hinged on the movable jaw plate, the other end of the telescopic connecting rod is eccentrically hinged on the extrusion driving wheel, and the extrusion driving wheel and the support are further provided with an extrusion driving device for driving the movable jaw plate to horizontally slide along the guide slideway; the utility model has the advantages that: the extrusion deformation of the waste iron barrel is realized by controlling the distance between the movable jaw plate and the fixed jaw plate, and the waste iron barrel has the advantages of simple structure, small volume and convenient operation; the utility model discloses in the flexible connecting rod off-centre articulate on the extrusion drive wheel, replaced the pneumatic cylinder structure among the prior art, simultaneously the utility model discloses in be provided with the direction slide, guarantee safe in utilization, compare with the pneumatic cylinder structure, structural strength is higher, and life is longer, and is with low costs, and maintenance is convenient; the utility model drives the telescopic connecting rod to move through the extrusion driving wheel, the extrusion driving wheel is driven by the extrusion driving device to rotate, the driving mode is simple, the rotating speed of the extrusion driving wheel is faster than that of a hydraulic cylinder telescopic structure in the prior art, the working efficiency is higher, and 40 waste barrels can be extruded every minute; in addition, because the length of the telescopic connecting rod can be adjusted, the stroke can be adjusted according to the diameter of the scrap iron barrel, and the application range is wider; the utility model discloses can work under adverse conditions, maintain that the maintenance cost is low, can be applicable to different workplaces, can be used to the compression of the useless iron bucket of each enterprise to handle, the prospect is wide, and market demand is great.
Drawings
The drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the invention;
in the figure: 1-a scaffold; 2-determining a jaw plate; 3-moving jaw plate; 4-a feed inlet; 5, a guide slideway; 6-extruding a driving wheel; 7-inclined guide plates; 8-a guiding slide; 9-a threaded rod; 10-a first shaft sleeve; 11-a hinged axis; 12-a screw seat; 13-shaft sleeve II; 14-a pin shaft; 15-cycloidal needle speed reducer; 16-a drive gear; 17-a connecting shaft; 18-a driven gear; 19-safety shield.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration only. Needless to say, a person skilled in the art will recognize that the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the scrap iron barrel extruder comprises a support 1, wherein two fixed jaw plates 2 and movable jaw plates 3 which are arranged oppositely left and right are arranged above the support 1, the width of each fixed jaw plate 2 and the width of each movable jaw plate are larger than the length of a scrap iron barrel, a feed inlet 4 for accommodating the scrap iron barrel is arranged between each fixed jaw plate 2 and each movable jaw plate 3, the bottom end of each fixed jaw plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the support 1, and a material guide device which is beneficial to the scrap iron barrel to roll down to the feed inlet 4 is arranged at the top end of each fixed jaw plate 2; a horizontally arranged guide slide way 5 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support 1, the bottom end of the movable jaw plate 3 is slidably installed on the guide slide way 5, an extrusion driving wheel 6 is arranged on the outer side of the movable jaw plate 3, a telescopic connecting rod with adjustable length is arranged between the movable jaw plate 3 and the output end of the extrusion driving wheel 6, one end of the telescopic connecting rod is hinged on the movable jaw plate 3, the other end of the telescopic connecting rod is eccentrically hinged on the extrusion driving wheel 6, and an extrusion driving device for driving the movable jaw plate 3 to horizontally slide along the guide slide way 5 is further arranged on the extrusion driving wheel 6 and the support 1; during operation, operating personnel puts the scrap iron bucket upside down on the guide device, the scrap iron bucket naturally rolls to in the feed inlet 4, then extrusion drive arrangement work drives extrusion drive wheel 6 rotates, because the one end eccentric connection of telescopic link is in on the extrusion drive wheel 6, consequently when extrusion drive wheel 6 rotates, can drive telescopic link swing, thereby promote movable jaw 3 along guide slide 5 horizontal slip, movable jaw 3 extrudes the scrap iron bucket, along with movable jaw 3 constantly is close to decide jaw 2, the scrap iron bucket constantly is extruded, takes place to warp, is out of shape by cylindric deformation for the platykurtic, after the extrusion is accomplished, extrusion drive arrangement drives movable jaw 3 reverse slip, adjusts movable jaw 3 with decide the distance between the jaw 2, makes it be greater than the diameter of next scrap iron bucket, the distance between the two is used as a feed inlet 4 for accommodating the waste iron barrel, and the flattened barrel skin is pushed down to the ground by an operator; the extrusion deformation of the waste iron barrel is realized by controlling the distance between the movable jaw plate 3 and the fixed jaw plate 2, and the device has the advantages of simple structure, small volume and convenient operation; the utility model discloses in the flexible connecting rod off-centre articulate in extrude drive wheel 6, replaced the pneumatic cylinder structure among the prior art, simultaneously the utility model discloses in be provided with the direction slide 5, guarantee safe in utilization, compare with the pneumatic cylinder structure, structural strength is higher, longer service life, with low costs, maintenance is convenient; the utility model drives the telescopic connecting rod to move through the extrusion driving wheel 6, the extrusion driving wheel 6 is driven by the extrusion driving device to rotate, the driving mode is simple, the rotating speed of the extrusion driving wheel 6 is faster than that of the hydraulic cylinder telescopic structure in the prior art, the working efficiency is higher, and 40 waste barrels can be extruded every minute; in addition, because the length of the telescopic connecting rod can be adjusted, the stroke can be adjusted according to the diameter of the scrap iron barrel, and the application range is wider; the utility model discloses can work under adverse conditions, maintain that the maintenance cost is low, can be applicable to different workplaces, can be used to the compression of the useless iron bucket of each enterprise to handle, the prospect is wide, and the market demand is great, in the use of our company at present, has gained the result of use of ideal, has reached the purpose of useless iron bucket compression processing.
The material guide device is an inclined guide plate 7 which is beneficial to the waste iron barrel to roll into the feeding hole 4, and the bottom end of the inclined guide plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed jaw plate 2. The included angle between the inclined guide plate 7 and the horizontal plane is 5 degrees, the angle is set to be 5 degrees, the waste iron barrel can roll naturally, and the rolling speed can be prevented from being too high. An operator places the waste iron bucket on the top end of the inclined guide plate 7, and the waste iron bucket naturally rolls along the inclined guide plate 7 to the feeding hole 4.
The guide slide way 5 is also provided with a guide slide seat 8 in a sliding way, and the bottom end of the movable jaw plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the guide slide seat 8. In this embodiment, two guide slideways 5 are provided, two guide slideways 5 are respectively provided with a guide sliding base 8, and two guide sliding bases 8 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the movable jaw plate 3. When the movable jaw 3 is pushed by the telescopic link, the guide slide 8 is driven to slide along the guide slideway 5.
The telescopic connecting rod comprises a threaded rod 9, one end fixed mounting of the threaded rod 9 is provided with a first shaft sleeve 10, the rear end fixed mounting of the movable jaw plate 3 is provided with a sleeve, a hinge shaft 11 is arranged in the first shaft sleeve 10, the other end of the threaded rod 9 is connected with a screw rod seat 12 in a threaded manner, the outer end fixed mounting of the screw rod seat 12 is provided with a second shaft sleeve 13, and the second shaft sleeve 13 is eccentrically and rotatably connected with the extrusion driving wheel 6 through a hinge pin 14. And the extrusion driving wheel 6 is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the second shaft sleeve 13, and the second shaft sleeve 13 is rotatably connected with the connecting hole through a pin shaft 14. When the length of the telescopic connecting rod needs to be adjusted, the pin shaft 14 is taken down firstly, then the screw rod seat 12 is rotated, and as the screw rod seat 12 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 9, the length of the threaded rod 9 extending into the screw rod seat 12 can be adjusted, the distance between the first shaft sleeve 10 and the second shaft sleeve 13 is changed, namely the length of the telescopic connecting rod is adjusted, after the length is adjusted, the second shaft sleeve 13 is aligned to the connecting hole, and then the pin shaft 14 is inserted into the corresponding second shaft sleeve 13 and the connecting hole, namely the second shaft sleeve 13 is hinged to the extrusion driving wheel 6.
Extrusion drive arrangement includes fixed mounting and is in cycloid needle speed reducer 15 on the support 1, cycloid needle speed reducer 15's power end fixed mounting has driving gear 16, extrusion drive wheel 6 rotates through connecting axle 17 to be installed on the support 1, 6 fixed mounting of extrusion drive wheel are in the one end of connecting axle 17, connecting axle 17 passes through the bearing frame to be installed on the support 1, the other end fixed mounting of connecting axle 17 has driven gear 18, driven gear 18 with driving gear 16 meshes the transmission and connects. The cycloid pin speed reducer 15 is used as a power device, when the cycloid pin speed reducer 15 is started, the driving gear 16 can be driven to rotate, the driving gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 18, the driven gear 18 can be driven to rotate, the connecting shaft 17 is driven to rotate, and the connecting shaft 17 can drive the extrusion driving wheel 6 to rotate. The utility model discloses a horizontal slip is realized in the speed reducer drive, and its slew velocity is very fast, the extrusion force is great, can effectively improve work efficiency.
And a safety shield 19 is arranged outside the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 18 to protect the safety of operators.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. Scrap iron bucket extruder, including the support, its characterized in that: the iron bucket feeding device is characterized in that two fixed jaw plates and movable jaw plates which are oppositely arranged at the left and right sides are arranged above the support, a feeding hole for accommodating a waste iron bucket is formed between the fixed jaw plates and the movable jaw plates, the bottom ends of the fixed jaw plates are fixedly arranged on the support, and a material guide device which is beneficial to the iron bucket to roll down to the feeding hole is arranged at the top ends of the fixed jaw plates; the top fixed mounting of support has the direction slide that the level set up, the bottom slidable mounting who moves the jaw is in on the direction slide, the outside that moves the jaw is provided with the extrusion drive wheel, move the jaw with be provided with the telescopic link of adjustable length between the output of extrusion drive wheel, telescopic link's one end articulates move on the jaw, telescopic link's other end eccentric articulates on the extrusion drive wheel, the extrusion drive wheel with still be provided with the drive on the support move the jaw and follow direction slide horizontally sliding's extrusion drive arrangement.
2. The scrap box extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material guide device is an inclined guide plate which is beneficial to the waste iron barrel to roll into the material inlet, and the bottom end of the inclined guide plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed jaw plate.
3. The scrap box press of claim 2, wherein: the included angle between the inclined guide plate and the horizontal plane is 5 degrees.
4. The scrap box extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the direction slide still slidable mounting has the direction slide, the bottom fixed mounting of movable jaw is in on the direction slide.
5. The scrap box extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic connecting rod comprises a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a first shaft sleeve, the rear end of the movable jaw plate is fixedly provided with a hinge shaft sleeved in the first shaft sleeve, the other end of the threaded rod is connected with a screw rod seat in a threaded manner, the outer end of the screw rod seat is fixedly provided with a second shaft sleeve, and the second shaft sleeve is eccentrically and rotatably connected with the extrusion driving wheel through a pin shaft.
6. The scrap box extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion driving device comprises a cycloidal needle speed reducer fixedly mounted on the support, a driving gear is fixedly mounted at the power end of the cycloidal needle speed reducer, the extrusion driving wheel is rotatably mounted on the support through a connecting shaft, the extrusion driving wheel is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting shaft, a driven gear is fixedly mounted at the other end of the connecting shaft, and the driven gear is in meshing transmission connection with the driving gear.
7. The scrap box press of claim 6, wherein: and a safety shield is arranged outside the driving gear and the driven gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022806718.3U CN213919772U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Waste iron barrel extruder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022806718.3U CN213919772U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Waste iron barrel extruder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213919772U true CN213919772U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
Family
ID=77145314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022806718.3U Active CN213919772U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Waste iron barrel extruder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213919772U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-27 CN CN202022806718.3U patent/CN213919772U/en active Active
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