CN213916220U

CN213916220U - Drilling equipment is used in electric tricycle production convenient to dismantle

Info

Publication number: CN213916220U
Application number: CN202022366234.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王德平
Original assignee: Xuzhou Yaowu Locomotive Co ltd
Current assignee: Fengxian Yunming Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-22

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of punching, and discloses punching equipment convenient to disassemble and used for production of an electric tricycle. This drilling equipment is used in electric tricycle production convenient to dismantle, after interior carriage bottom plate through placing the usefulness on the electric motor car, make and open the motor, and then make the motor drive the threaded rod and rotate, under the rotation of threaded rod, because threaded rod and sliding block are threaded connection, and then make the sliding block carry out the position removal by the left right under the effect of threaded rod, such mode punches and has ensured that the position of punching is neat pleasing to the eye, can not make the deviation, and can punch as required in a flexible way, make the quantity arrangement of going on hole that can select the bottom plate, and is simple and efficient, convenient dismantlement and equipment, operating personnel's personal safety problem has been ensured.

Description

Drilling equipment is used in electric tricycle production convenient to dismantle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of punching, in particular to punching equipment convenient to disassemble and used for production of an electric tricycle.

Background

The electric tricycle is a three-wheeled transport tool for pulling goods or people, which takes a storage battery as power and a motor as drive. The electric tricycle adopts a tubular large-capacity, left and right liner, deep discharge and traction type storage battery, can meet the requirement of continuous discharge during long-time work, can be normally used for two years, has no reduction in internal capacity, adopts a direct-current series-excited traction type brush or brushless motor as a motor of the electric tricycle, is internally provided with a speed-regulating booster, is not easy to damage during normal use, and ensures strong output power.

There is the bottom plate in electric tricycle's the carriage, the bottom plate needs drilling, and then make things convenient for later stage electric tricycle's equipment and the use of bottom plate, to current most perforating device, need artificial fixing and punching when punching, and then lead to the interior carriage bottom plate position that uses when punching to the electric motor car can the discrepancy, can not be nimble punching as required, also can cause the personal safety problem that leads to because of the error if the manual work punches moreover, still can lead to the fact the scheduling problem to electric tricycle carriage infrabasal plate beautifully.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the punching equipment convenient to disassemble and used for producing the electric tricycle, which has the advantages of ensuring that the punching position is neat and attractive, causing no deviation, flexibly punching according to the needs, ensuring that the holes can be selectively arranged on the bottom plate, being simple and efficient, being convenient to disassemble and assemble, ensuring the personal safety problem of operators and the like, and solves the problems that the position of the inner carriage bottom plate used on the electric tricycle is deviated when punching is performed, the holes can not be flexibly punched according to the needs, the personal safety problem caused by errors can be caused by manual punching, and the attractiveness of the inner carriage bottom plate of the electric tricycle is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a punching device convenient to disassemble and used for production of an electric tricycle comprises a placing plate, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placing plate, a supporting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate, a screw is connected to the rear side of the placing plate in a threaded manner, a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate, a sliding plate is connected to the inside of the placing groove in a sliding manner, a moving groove is formed in the right side of the supporting plate, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate, the lower surface of the moving plate is connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate in a sliding manner, a fixed groove is formed in the upper surface of the moving plate, a motor is placed inside the fixed groove, a notch is formed in the upper surface of the moving plate, a sliding groove is formed in the inside of the notch, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a sliding block is connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block, the lower surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a punching box, and a drilling device is arranged on the lower surface of the punching box.

Preferably, the lower surface of the supporting plate is movably clamped with the upper surface of the placing plate, and the front end of the screw penetrates through the rear sides of the placing plate and the supporting plate and extends to the front sides of the placing plate and the supporting plate.

Preferably, the moving groove is communicated with the placing groove, a screw is also connected inside the moving groove in a sliding mode, and the left end of the screw is connected to the right side of the sliding plate in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the right-hand member of threaded rod runs through the left side of sliding block and extends to the right side of sliding block, the right-hand member of threaded rod rotates the right side of connecting at the notch inner wall, both ends sliding connection is in the inside of sliding tray around the sliding block.

Preferably, the drilling device includes a drill bit, the upper end sliding connection of drill bit is in the inside of punching press case, the fixed surface of drill bit is connected with the auxiliary disc, the last fixed surface of auxiliary disc is connected with the slide bar, the upper end fixedly connected with spring of slide bar.

Preferably, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding block, and the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the punching equipment convenient to disassemble and used for producing the electric tricycle, and the punching equipment has the following beneficial effects:

1. the punching equipment for the production of the conveniently-disassembled electric tricycle is characterized in that after an inner carriage bottom plate used on an electric bicycle is placed, a motor is started, the motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, under the rotation of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block, the sliding block is moved from left to right under the action of the threaded rod, at the moment, the sliding block slides from left to right in a sliding groove under the action of the threaded rod, at the moment, the sliding groove plays an auxiliary role on the sliding block under the rotation of the threaded rod, so that the sliding block can stably move on the threaded rod, and under the opening of the motor, a cylinder on the lower surface of the sliding block controls the self air pressure release under the control of set program management, and due to a punching box placed on the lower surface of the cylinder, the air in the cylinder reaches the punching box, the gas is extruded in the punching box, so that the gas impacts the drill bit downwards, the drill bit impacts an inner carriage bottom plate used on an electric vehicle downwards, so that punching is completed, an auxiliary disc fixedly connected to the drill bit moves along with the punching, so that the auxiliary disc drives a sliding rod to slide, the sliding rod cannot be separated from the inside of the sliding block due to the sliding of the sliding rod in the sliding block, the effect that the drill bit cannot continue to impact downwards when reaching a certain position is achieved through the sliding of the sliding rod, the drill bit can have a stable state facing downwards, the spring is used for driving the drill bit to reset through the effect of the sliding rod and the auxiliary disc, and further, when the drill bit moves leftwards and rightwards in the mode, the drill bit does reciprocating motion in the descending time of the cylinder setting, the mode is punched to ensure that the punching position is neat and attractive, deviation can not be caused, and punching can be flexibly performed according to needs, so that the hole aligning quantity arrangement can be performed on the bottom plate selectively, the punching die is simple and efficient, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, and the personal safety problem of operators is ensured.

2. The punching equipment for the production of the conveniently-disassembled electric tricycle can be used for punching the right side of the inner compartment bottom plate used on the electric bicycle if needed by closing the motor when the sliding block reaches the rightmost side in the notch, so that the sliding block keeps unchanged in the positions of the threaded rod and the sliding groove, the cylinder continues to work to punch the right side of the inner compartment bottom plate used on the electric bicycle, further, the sliding plate on the lower surface of the moving plate slides backwards in the fixed groove by sliding the moving plate, then, the punching on the right side of the inner compartment bottom plate used on the electric bicycle is completed, when the rear side of the moving plate reaches the last side of the placing groove, the punching on the right side of the inner compartment bottom plate used on the electric bicycle is completed, further, the motor is opened again, the motor is reversed, further, the threaded rod rotates from right to left, and the sliding block is driven to move left, and then make the rear side to the interior platform floor of using on the electric motor car accomplish and punch, then after the sliding block reachd the leftmost side of notch, can close the motor once more for toggle the movable plate from the slip to the front, and then accomplish the interior platform floor who uses on the electric motor car punching all around, simple convenient position and the quantity of punching are selected.

3. This drilling equipment is used in electric tricycle production convenient to dismantle through the back of finishing using to this perforating device, can fall through will placing the screw on the board and the screw on the backup pad is twisted, and then make and place board, backup pad and movable plate formation separation, and then make the dismantlement to perforating device, when using, only need with the screw once more twist on, the dismouting of being convenient for of such mode, the placing and the transportation when conveniently not using.

4. This drilling equipment is used in electric tricycle production convenient to dismantle, place the upper surface at placing the board through the bayonet socket of passing through the fixed plate with the interior platform floor of usefulness on the electric motor car, make the interior platform floor of usefulness on the electric motor car fix, and then prevent when punching the bottom plate, because the impact force of drill bit leads to the bottom plate to have the fixed force and can not squint, or when the drill bit upwards extracts, because take power can not lead to the skew of bottom plate, and then the guarantee bottom plate can not produce the deviation when punching, can not cause the not accurate service problem that punches of interior platform floor of usefulness on the electric motor car.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conveniently detachable punching device for electric tricycle production, according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drilling apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the slider structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a placing plate 1, screws 2, a fixing plate 3, a supporting plate 4, a moving groove 5, a placing groove 6, a sliding plate 7, a fixing groove 8, a motor 9, a threaded rod 10, a notch 11, a sliding groove 12, a sliding block 13, a moving plate 14, a cylinder 15, a punching box 16, a sliding rod 17, an auxiliary disc 18, a drill bit 19 and a spring 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a new technical solution: a punching device convenient to disassemble and used for production of an electric tricycle comprises a placing plate 1, wherein a fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placing plate 1, a supporting plate 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate 1, a screw 2 is connected to the rear side of the placing plate 1 in a threaded manner, the lower surface of the supporting plate 4 is movably connected with the upper surface of the placing plate 1, the front end of the screw 2 penetrates through the front sides of the placing plate 1 and the supporting plate 4 and extends to the front sides of the placing plate 1 and the supporting plate 4, the placing plate 1 and the supporting plate 4 are fixed through the screw 2, a placing groove 6 is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate 4, a sliding plate 7 is connected to the inner portion of the placing groove 6 in a sliding manner, a moving groove 5 is formed in the right side of the supporting plate 4, the screw 2 is also connected to the inner portion of the moving groove 5 in a sliding manner, the moving groove 5 is mutually communicated, the left end of the screw 2 is connected with the right side of the sliding plate 7 in a threaded manner, when the sliding plate 7 slides in the placing groove 6, the sliding plate 7 is kept stable through the fixation of the same screw 2, so that the sliding plate 7 has a stable force when sliding, the upper surface of the sliding plate 7 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 14, the lower surface of the movable plate 14 is connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate 4 in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the movable plate 14 is provided with a fixed groove 8, a motor 9 is placed in the fixed groove 8, the motor 9 is a bidirectional motor and can rotate forwards or backwards, the motor 9 is of an existing structure, the upper surface of the movable plate 14 is provided with a notch 11, the inside of the notch 11 is provided with a sliding groove 12, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 10, the surface of the threaded rod 10 is connected with a sliding block 13 in a threaded manner, and the right end of the threaded rod 10 penetrates through the left side of the sliding block 13 and extends to the right side of the sliding block 13, the right end of the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the notch 11, the front end and the rear end of the sliding block 13 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 12, the sliding block 13 is enabled to slide from left to right or from right to left in the sliding groove 12 by the rotating action of the threaded rod 10, the lower surface of the sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 15, the cylinder 15 is of an existing structure and is not described herein, the cylinder 15 is used for concentrating air pressure and further forming shock waves, the lower surface of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a punching box 16, the lower surface of the punching box 16 is provided with a drilling device, the drilling device comprises a drill bit 19, the upper end of the drill bit 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the punching box 16, the surface of the drill bit 19 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary disc 18, the punching box 16 is of the existing structure and is not described herein too much, the punching box 16 enables the shock waves on the cylinder 15 to be concentrated again, and then make to strike drill 19, and then make drill 19 accomplish and punch, the fixed surface of auxiliary disk 18 is connected with slide bar 17, and the sliding surface of slide bar 17 is connected in the inside of sliding block 13, and the upper end fixed connection of slide bar 17 has spring 20, and the upper end fixed connection of spring 20 is in the inside of sliding block 13.

The working principle is as follows: when the punching equipment is used, firstly, an inner carriage bottom plate used on an electric vehicle is placed on the upper surface of a placing plate 1 through a bayonet of a fixing plate 3, so that the inner carriage bottom plate used on the electric vehicle is fixed, and further, the situation that the bottom plate is deviated due to no fixing force caused by the impact force of a drill bit when the bottom plate is punched is prevented, or the bottom plate is deviated due to the deviation of the bottom plate caused by the driving force when the drill bit is upwards pulled out, so that the inner carriage bottom plate used on the electric vehicle cannot be accurately punched;

after an inner carriage bottom plate used on an electric vehicle is placed, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, under the rotation of the threaded rod 10, the threaded rod 10 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 13, the sliding block 13 is further enabled to move from left to right under the action of the threaded rod 10, at the moment, the sliding block 13 slides from left to right inside the sliding groove 12 under the action of the threaded rod 10, at the moment, the sliding groove 12 plays an auxiliary role on the sliding block 13 under the rotation of the threaded rod 10, the sliding block 13 can stably move on the threaded rod 10, further, under the opening of the motor 9, the air cylinder 15 on the lower surface of the sliding block 13 is enabled to control the air pressure release of the air cylinder 15 due to the set program management, and after the air in the air cylinder 15 reaches the punching box 16 due to the punching box 16 placed on the lower surface of the air cylinder 15, the gas is extruded in the punching box 16, so that the gas impacts the drill bit 19 downwards, the drill bit 19 impacts the inner carriage bottom plate used on the electric vehicle downwards, so as to complete punching, and in the punching process, the auxiliary disc 18 fixedly connected to the drill bit 19 moves along with the drill bit 19, so that the auxiliary disc 18 drives the sliding rod 17 to slide, because the sliding rod 17 slides in the sliding block 13, the sliding rod 17 cannot be separated from the inside of the sliding block 13, and the sliding rod 17 slides to ensure that the drill bit 19 plays a role in driving the drill bit 19 to reach a certain position and not continuously impact downwards when punching, the drill bit 19 can also have a stable state vertically downwards, the spring 20 plays a role in driving the drill bit 19 to reset through the functions of the sliding rod 17 and the auxiliary disc 18, and further, when the drilling is carried out leftwards and rightwards, the drill 19 reciprocates at the descent time set for the cylinder 15;

when the sliding block 13 reaches the rightmost side inside the notch 11, if it is necessary to punch the right side of the inner platform floor for the electric vehicle, the motor 9 can be turned off, so that the sliding block 13 remains unchanged at the positions of the threaded rod 10 and the sliding groove 12, so that the air cylinder 15 continues to work, and the right side of the inner platform floor for the electric vehicle is punched, and then the sliding plate 7 on the lower surface of the sliding plate 14 slides backwards inside the fixing groove 8 by sliding the sliding plate 14, and then the punching of the right side of the inner platform floor for the electric vehicle is completed, and when the rear side of the sliding plate 14 reaches the rearmost side of the placing groove 6, the punching of the right side of the inner platform floor for the electric vehicle is completed, and then the motor 9 is turned on again, so that the motor 9 is turned over, and the threaded rod 10 is turned from right to left, and the sliding block 13 is driven to move left, then, after the sliding block 13 reaches the leftmost side of the notch 11, the motor 9 can be turned off again, so that the movable plate 14 slides forwards from the back, and further, the punching on the periphery of the inner carriage bottom plate used on the electric vehicle is completed;

after finishing using the punching device, the screw 2 on the placing plate 1 and the screw 2 on the supporting plate 4 can be screwed off, so that the placing plate 1, the supporting plate 4 and the moving plate 14 are separated, the punching device is disassembled, when the punching device is used, the screw 2 is screwed on again, and the punching device is convenient to disassemble and assemble and is convenient to place and transport when not used.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electric tricycle production is with drilling equipment convenient to dismantle, is including placing board (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the placing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (3), the upper surface of the placing plate (1) is provided with a supporting plate (4), the rear side of the placing plate (1) is connected with a screw (2) in a threaded manner, the upper surface of the supporting plate (4) is provided with a placing groove (6), the inner part of the placing groove (6) is connected with a sliding plate (7) in a sliding manner, the right side of the supporting plate (4) is provided with a moving groove (5), the upper surface of the sliding plate (7) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (14), the lower surface of the moving plate (14) is connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate (4) in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the moving plate (14) is provided with a fixing groove (8), a motor (9) is placed in the fixing groove (8), the upper surface of the moving plate (14) is provided with a notch (11), and the sliding groove (12) is formed in the notch (11), the output end fixedly connected with threaded rod (10) of motor (9), the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod (10) has sliding block (13), the lower fixed surface of sliding block (13) is connected with cylinder (15), the lower fixed surface of cylinder (15) is connected with punching box (16), the lower surface of punching box (16) is provided with drilling equipment.

2. The convenient-to-detach punching equipment for the production of the electric tricycle, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower surface of backup pad (4) with place the upper surface activity joint of board (1), the front end of screw (2) runs through the rear side of placing board (1) and backup pad (4) and extends to the front side of placing board (1) and backup pad (4).

3. The convenient-to-detach punching equipment for the production of the electric tricycle, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the movable groove (5) is communicated with the placing groove (6), the screw (2) is connected inside the movable groove (5) in a sliding mode, and the left end of the screw (2) is connected to the right side of the sliding plate (7) in a threaded mode.

4. The convenient-to-detach punching equipment for the production of the electric tricycle, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right-hand member of threaded rod (10) runs through the left side of sliding block (13) and extends to the right side of sliding block (13), the right-hand member of threaded rod (10) rotates the right side of connecting at notch (11) inner wall, both ends sliding connection is in the inside of sliding tray (12) around sliding block (13).

5. The convenient-to-detach punching equipment for the production of the electric tricycle, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the drilling device comprises a drill bit (19), the upper end of the drill bit (19) is connected to the inside of the punching box (16) in a sliding mode, an auxiliary disc (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drill bit (19), a sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary disc (18), and a spring (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (17).

6. The conveniently-disassembled punching equipment for the production of the electric tricycle is characterized in that: the upper end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected inside the sliding block (13), and the surface of the sliding rod (17) is connected inside the sliding block (13) in a sliding mode.