CN213915055U

CN213915055U - Cleaning device of garbage collection vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN213915055U
Application number: CN202022302181.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐建林
Original assignee: Tongxiang Hand In Hand Property Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Tongxiang Hand In Hand Property Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device of a garbage collection vehicle, which comprises a frame, a storage battery, a water pump and a water tank, wherein the water pump, the storage battery and the water tank are all positioned on the frame, the water pump is electrically connected with the storage battery, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, a guide pipe is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe, a connecting rod is arranged at one end of the guide pipe, the guide pipe penetrates through the side wall of the connecting rod, a three-way pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the guide pipe, two output ends of the three-way pipe are respectively and fixedly provided with a water spray pipe, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a driving device, and a cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom surface of the driving device in a clamping way, the cleaning brush with high-speed rotation can be adopted to enable dead angles such as the edge seams of the garbage collection vehicle to be more easily cleaned, and is matched with the mixed liquid of disinfectant water sprayed by a spray nozzle and clear water, can wash the garbage and can sterilize and disinfect the garbage truck.

Description

Cleaning device of garbage collection vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning device technical field, in particular to cleaning device of garbage collection vehicle.

Background

The garbage truck is mainly used for transporting various garbage, is suitable for transporting residential garbage in a community, can compress and crush the loaded garbage, increases the density of the garbage, reduces the volume of the garbage, and greatly improves the garbage collection and transportation efficiency. The garbage truck has the characteristics of reliable quality, low failure rate, convenient maintenance, low operating cost and the like.

Chinese patent application No. CN201820782924.5 discloses a garbage truck hopper cleaning device, including propulsion axle, propulsion board, cleaning roller, support arm, the inside aqueduct that is provided with of propulsion axle, the propulsion axle upper end is provided with the propulsion board, be provided with in the propulsion board the aqueduct, the propulsion board upper end is provided with the recess, be provided with the axis of rotation in the recess, the axis of rotation both ends are provided with first driver, the axis of rotation outside is provided with the support arm, the support arm upper end is provided with the sleeve, sleeve one side is provided with flexible post, flexible post both sides are provided with the connecting rod, connecting rod one end is provided with the second driver, be provided with the rotation axis between the second driver, utilize high-speed rotatory cylinder brush cooperation shower nozzle to realize the high-efficient cleaning effect of garbage truck hopper.

However, the above garbage truck hopper cleaning device has a poor effect of cleaning the position such as the side seam of the garbage truck hopper which is difficult to clean, only has a cleaning function, and has no functions such as sterilization and disinfection, and has a large requirement and limitation on the use place. The following proposes a solution to the above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a cleaning device of garbage collection vehicle has clean effectual, can disinfect disinfection and advantage that facilitates the use.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a cleaning device of a garbage collection vehicle comprises a rack, a storage battery, a water pump and a water tank, wherein the water pump, the storage battery and the water tank are all positioned on the rack, the water pump is electrically connected with the storage battery, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe, far away from the water pump, penetrates through the side wall of the water tank and enters the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, a push rod is sleeved outside the water outlet pipe and is detachably matched with the water outlet pipe, a guide pipe is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe, far away from the water pump, is in threaded connection with the water outlet pipe, is in threaded connection with the push rod, a connecting rod is arranged at one end of the guide pipe, far away from the water outlet pipe, penetrates through the side wall of the connecting rod, the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a tee pipe fitting, the three-way pipe fitting is characterized in that two output ends of the three-way pipe fitting are respectively fixedly provided with a water spray pipe, one end, far away from the three-way pipe fitting, of each water spray pipe is connected with a spray head, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly provided with a driving device, the bottom surface of each driving device is provided with five circular cleaning brushes, the four cleaning brushes are evenly distributed on the edge of the bottom of the driving device, one cleaning brush is located at the center of the bottom of the driving device and clamped with the driving device, a support plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the driving device, the spray heads penetrate through the support plate in an inclined mode, and the spray heads are in threaded connection with the support plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, a certain amount of clear water is added into the water tank, then the sterile water is added, the sterile water and the clear water are fully mixed, the rack is moved to the rear part of the garbage truck to be cleaned, a user holds the push rod with a hand, the cleaning brush is placed in the garbage truck, the power supply is started, the power supply supplies power to the water pump, the liquid in the water tank is pumped into the water pump by the water inlet pipe of the water pump, the liquid is conveyed into the guide pipe by the water outlet pipe of the water pump, the liquid is respectively conveyed into the two water spray pipes by the three-way pipe fitting at one end of the guide pipe, finally the liquid is sprayed out by the spray head at one end of the water spray pipe, the sprayed liquid can separate part of the garbage attached to the garbage truck from the garbage truck, the driving device is started to drive the cleaning brush to rotate, the cleaning brush separates the garbage from the garbage truck, the cleaning effect on the garbage truck is realized, the circular brush can better stretch the brush bristles to positions which are difficult to clean, such as truck seams, guaranteed the cleaning performance, the user can be through promoting the push rod, the push rod atress can drive the connecting rod and remove, the connecting rod will drive arrangement and wash the brush and remove, realize the comprehensive washing to the garbage truck, there is disinfectant in the shower nozzle spun liquid, can cooperate clean brush to carry out disinfection to the garbage truck, improve clean effect, shower nozzle spun liquid can separate the rubbish that gets off with the garbage truck, make things convenient for the rubbish to pour out the garbage truck, accomplish the cleanness of garbage truck, can unpack push rod and outlet pipe and pipe apart after the completion, and the floor area is reduced.

As preferred, drive arrangement includes box, drive gear and four driven gear, four driven gear evenly distributed is at the bottom half edge, drive gear is located the centre of bottom half, drive gear is respectively in four driven gear meshing, the inside baffle that is equipped with of box, the baffle is located the drive gear top, just baffle and box fixed connection, equal fixed bull stick of wearing to be equipped with on drive gear and the driven gear, the bull stick pierces through in baffle and bottom half, the bull stick passes through the bearing and is connected with bottom half and baffle, the baffle top has set firmly driving motor, the bull stick fixed connection who wears to establish on driving motor's output shaft and the drive gear, driving motor and battery electric connection.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor rotates and can drive the bull stick rotation on the motor output, and the bull stick can drive column gear and rotate, and drive gear is respectively in from four driven gear meshing to drive four driven gear rotations, four driven gear rotations can drive the bull stick rotation on the driven gear respectively, and five bull sticks pass through the bearing and rotate, thereby drive arrangement produces external drive power.

Preferably, one end of the rotating rod penetrating through the box body is fixedly connected with a cross-shaped clamping block, the upper end face of the cleaning brush is provided with a cross-shaped clamping groove, and the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, go into the draw-in groove with the fixture block card, the bull stick rotates and can drive the washing brush and rotate to make the washing brush carry out cleaning action to the garbage truck, the crisscross design can prevent to wash and produce the phenomenon of skidding between brush and the bull stick, improves work efficiency.

Preferably, the number of the push rods is several, and each push rod can be connected through threads.

By adopting the technical scheme, the user can increase and decrease the number of the push rods according to the size of the garbage truck, the cleaning brushes can be guaranteed to stretch into all positions of the garbage truck, the user is prevented from entering the garbage truck, and the harm of bacteria in the garbage truck to a human body is prevented.

Preferably, the upper end face of the water tank is provided with a tank cover, the tank cover is connected with the water tank in a clamped mode, a medicine feeding opening is formed in the tank cover, a stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the tank cover, an output shaft of the stirring motor penetrates through the tank cover, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the stirring motor, a plurality of stirring sheets are fixedly connected onto the side wall of the stirring rod, and the stirring motor is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the case lid can with the water tank joint, prevent that the frame from producing in the motion process and rocking to spill the liquid in the water tank, the medicine mouth of giving can make more convenient interpolation clear water and the disinfectant of user, avoided the trouble of opening the case lid, agitator motor rotates and drives the stirring rod and rotate, stirring vane on the stirring rod can increase area of contact, improves and stirs efficiency, has also avoided the contact of user with the medicine, improves the security.

Preferably, four universal wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the rack, each universal wheel is provided with a brake device, and each universal wheel is fixedly connected with the rack.

By adopting the technical scheme, the universal wheels can save more labor when the rack moves, and the brake device can stabilize the equipment in use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the drive device;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a storage battery; 3. a water pump; 4. a water tank; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a push rod; 8. a conduit; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a tee pipe fitting; 11. a water spray pipe; 12. a spray head; 13. a drive device; 14. cleaning the brush; 15. a support plate; 16. a box body; 17. a drive gear; 18. a driven gear; 19. a rotating rod; 20. a drive motor; 21. a partition plate; 22. a clamping block; 23. a box cover; 24. a drug feeding port; 25. a stirring motor; 26. a stirring sheet; 27. a universal wheel; 28. a stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a cleaning device of a garbage collection vehicle comprises a frame 1, a storage battery 2, a water pump 3 and a water tank 4, wherein the water pump 3, the storage battery 2 and the water tank 4 are all located on the frame 1, four universal wheels 27 are arranged on the bottom surface of the frame 1, the universal wheels 27 are provided with a brake device, and the universal wheels 27 are fixedly connected with the frame 1.

4 up end of water tank is provided with case lid 23, and

case lid

23 and 4 joints of water tank have been seted up on case lid 23 and have been thrown medicine mouth 24, and the fixed agitator motor 25 that is provided with of case lid 23 up end, agitator motor 25's output shaft pierce through in case lid 23, the fixed stirring rod 28 that is provided with on agitator motor 25's the output shaft, a plurality of stirring pieces 26 of fixedly connected with on the stirring rod 28 lateral wall, agitator motor 25 and battery 2 electric connection.

Water pump 3 and battery 2 electric connection, 3 fixed inlet tubes 5 that are provided with of water pump 3 water inlet, the one end that water pump 3 was kept away from to inlet tube 5 pierces through 4 lateral walls of water tank and gets into

inside water tank

4, 3 fixed outlet pipes 6 that are provided with of water pump, 6 outside covers of outlet pipe are equipped with push rod 7, push rod 7 can dismantle the cooperation with outlet pipe 6, push rod 7 has a plurality of roots, accessible threaded connection between every push rod 7.

The one end that water pump 3 was kept away from to outlet pipe 6 is provided with pipe 8,

pipe

8 and 6 internal thread connections of outlet pipe, pipe 8 and push rod 7 external screw thread connection, the one end that outlet pipe 6 was kept away from to pipe 8 is provided with connecting rod 9, pipe 8 pierces through in the lateral wall of connecting rod 9, and pipe 8 and connecting rod 9 fixed connection, the tee bend pipe fitting 10 of the one end fixedly connected with looks adaptation of outlet pipe 6 is kept away from to pipe 8, two output of tee bend pipe fitting 10 are the fixed spray pipe 11 that is provided with respectively, the one end that tee bend pipe fitting 10 was kept away from to two spray pipes 11 all is connected with shower nozzle 12.

The fixed drive arrangement 13 that is provided with of one end of connecting rod 9, drive arrangement 13 includes box 16, drive gear 17 and four driven gear 18, four driven gear 18 evenly distributed are at the bottom edge of box 16, drive gear 17 is located the centre of box 16 bottom, drive gear 17 meshes in four driven gear 18 respectively, the inside baffle 21 that is equipped with of box 16, baffle 21 is located drive gear 17 top, and baffle 21 and box 16 fixed connection, all fixed bull stick 19 that wears to be equipped with on drive gear 17 and the driven gear 18, bull stick 19 pierces through in baffle 21 and box 16 bottom, bull stick 19 passes through the bearing and is connected with box 16 bottom and baffle 21, baffle 21 top has set firmly driving motor 20, the bull stick 19 fixed connection who wears to establish on driving motor's 20 output shaft and the drive gear 17, driving motor 20 and battery 2 electric connection.

Five circular cleaning brushes 14 are arranged on the bottom surface of the driving device 13, the four cleaning brushes 14 are uniformly distributed on the edge of the bottom of the driving device 13, one cleaning brush 14 is positioned at the center of the bottom of the driving device 13, the rotating rod 19 penetrates through a cross-shaped fixture block 22 fixedly connected with one end of the box body 16, a cross-shaped clamping groove is formed in the upper end face of the cleaning brush 14, and the fixture block 22 is clamped with the clamping groove so that the cleaning brushes 14 are clamped with the driving device 13.

A support plate 15 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the driving device 13, the spray head 12 obliquely penetrates through the support plate 15, and the spray head 12 is in threaded connection with the support plate 15.

Add the clear water through throwing medicine mouth 24 to water tank 4, rethread is thrown medicine mouth 24 and is added the disinfectant to water tank 4, opens agitator motor 25, and battery 2 is agitator motor 25 power supply, and agitator motor 25 rotates, drives the stirring rod 28 and rotates, and stirring piece 26 on the stirring rod 28 side makes intensive mixing between disinfectant and the clear water to reach better disinfection effect. The user moves frame 1 to the required abluent garbage truck side through the universal wheel 27 of frame 1 bottom, and case lid 23 makes frame 1 can not spill the liquid in the water tank 4 at the removal in-process, and the brake equipment on the rethread universal wheel 27 is fixed frame 1, prevents that frame 1 from removing in the use.

The user selects the quantity of push rod 7 according to the size of garbage truck, through the screw thread with reciprocal anchorage between each push rod 7, guarantees that washing brush 14 can stretch into each position of garbage truck, has avoided the user to enter into the garbage truck in, prevents the injury of the bacterium in the garbage truck to the human body.

The user will wash on the garbage truck through push rod 7 with washing brush 14, start water pump 3 and driving motor 20, battery 2 is the power supply of driving motor 20 and water pump 3, water pump 3 works, in extracting water pump 3 through inlet tube 5 with the liquid in the water tank 4, water pump 3 rethread outlet pipe 6 is with liquid pumpingly to the pipe 8 in, liquid is carried two spray pipes 11 respectively with liquid through tee bend pipe fitting 10 of pipe 8 one end again, the shower nozzle 12 blowout through spray pipe 11 one end is last passed through to the liquid in the spray pipe 11. The sprayed liquid can separate part of the garbage attached to the garbage truck from the garbage truck.

When the water pump 3 is started, the driving motor 20 rotates to drive the rotating rods 19 to rotate, the rotating rods 19 drive the driving gear 17 to rotate, the driving gear 17 drives the four driven gears 18 which are meshed with each other, and the driven gears 18 rotate to enable the four rotating rods 19 on the driven gears 18 to rotate. The rotating rod 19 rotates to drive the cleaning brush 14 to rotate, the bottom surfaces of the cleaning brush 14 and the rotating rod 19 are clamped with the clamping groove through the cross-shaped clamping block 22, the phenomenon that the cleaning brush 14 slips in the rotating process is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, the cleaning brush 14 can separate garbage attached to a garbage truck from the garbage truck, and the garbage truck is comprehensively cleaned.

There is the disinfectant in the 12 spun liquid of shower nozzle, can cooperate clean brush to carry out disinfection to the garbage truck, improves clean effect, and 12 spun liquid of shower nozzle can separate the rubbish that cleans down with the garbage truck, makes things convenient for the rubbish to pour out the garbage truck, accomplishes the cleanness of garbage truck, can unpack push rod 7 and outlet pipe 6 and pipe 8 apart after accomplishing, reduces area.

Claims

1. A cleaning device of a garbage collection vehicle comprises a rack (1), a storage battery (2), a water pump (3) and a water tank (4), and is characterized in that the water pump (3), the storage battery (2) and the water tank (4) are all located on the rack (1), the water pump (3) is electrically connected with the storage battery (2), a water inlet end of the water pump (3) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (5), one end, far away from the water pump (3), of the water inlet pipe (5) penetrates through the side wall of the water tank (4) to enter the water tank (4), a water outlet end of the water pump (3) is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe (6), a push rod (7) is sleeved outside the water outlet pipe (6), the push rod (7) is detachably matched with the water outlet pipe (6), one end, far away from the water pump (3), of the water outlet pipe (6) is provided with a guide pipe (8), and the guide pipe (8) is connected with the water outlet pipe (6), the guide pipe (8) is in external thread connection with the push rod (7), a connecting rod (9) is arranged at one end, far away from the water outlet pipe (6), of the guide pipe (8), the guide pipe (8) penetrates through the side wall of the connecting rod (9), the guide pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (9), one end, far away from the water outlet pipe (6), of the guide pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a tee pipe fitting (10) which is matched with the guide pipe, two output ends of the tee pipe fitting (10) are respectively and fixedly provided with water spray pipes (11), one ends, far away from the tee pipe fitting (10), of the two water spray pipes (11) are both connected with a spray head (12), one end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly provided with a driving device (13), five circular cleaning brushes (14) are arranged on the bottom surface of the driving device (13), and the four cleaning brushes (14) are uniformly distributed on the bottom edge of the driving device (13), one wash brush (14) and be located drive arrangement (13) bottom center, wash brush (14) and drive arrangement (13) joint, set firmly extension board (15) on drive arrangement (13) one side lateral wall, shower nozzle (12) slope pierces through in extension board (15), just shower nozzle (12) and extension board (15) threaded connection.

2. The cleaning device of the garbage collection vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device (13) comprises a box body (16), a driving gear (17) and four driven gears (18), the four driven gears (18) are uniformly distributed on the bottom edge of the box body (16), the driving gear (17) is located in the middle of the bottom of the box body (16), the driving gear (17) is respectively engaged with the four driven gears (18), a partition plate (21) is arranged inside the box body (16), the partition plate (21) is located above the driving gear (17), the partition plate (21) is fixedly connected with the box body (16), rotating rods (19) are fixedly arranged on the driving gear (17) and the driven gears (18), the rotating rods (19) penetrate through the bottom of the partition plate (21) and the bottom of the box body (16), and the rotating rods (19) are connected with the bottom of the box body (16) and the partition plate (21) through bearings, the battery storage device is characterized in that a driving motor (20) is fixedly arranged above the partition plate (21), an output shaft of the driving motor (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (19) penetrating through the driving gear (17), and the driving motor (20) is electrically connected with the storage battery (2).

3. The cleaning device for the garbage collection vehicle as defined in claim 2, wherein the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected with a cross-shaped clamping block (22) through one end of the box body (16), the upper end surface of the cleaning brush (14) is provided with a cross-shaped clamping groove, and the clamping block (22) is clamped with the clamping groove.

4. A refuse collection vehicle cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that there are several push rods (7), each push rod (7) being connected by a screw thread.

5. The cleaning device for the garbage collection vehicle according to claim 4, wherein a tank cover (23) is arranged on the upper end face of the water tank (4), the tank cover (23) is connected with the water tank (4) in a clamping manner, a medicine feeding port (24) is formed in the tank cover (23), a stirring motor (25) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the tank cover (23), an output shaft of the stirring motor (25) penetrates through the tank cover (23), a stirring rod (28) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the stirring motor (25), a plurality of stirring sheets (26) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod (28), and the stirring motor (25) is electrically connected with the storage battery (2).

6. A cleaning device for a garbage collection vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that four universal wheels (27) are arranged on the bottom surface of the frame (1), the universal wheels (27) are provided with braking devices, and the universal wheels (27) are fixedly connected with the frame (1).