CN213914813U

CN213914813U - Prickly ash flows sieve device

Info

Publication number: CN213914813U
Application number: CN202022939500.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖洪; 贺杨; 王�华
Original assignee: Mianyang Jinghua Energy Saving And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Mianyang Jinghua Energy Saving And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a prickly ash class sieve device, including the frame, the frame slope disposes the class sieve case, and class sieve case slope top can be dismantled and dispose the feeder hopper, and the class sieve case is connected with vibrating device, and class sieve incasement is folded and is disposed the first sieve board of straining that is used for sieving prickly ash branch and leaf and is used for sieving prickly ash seed second and strains the sieve board, first sieve board and second are strained the sieve board and will be flowed the class sieve case from last to being divided into first sieve district, second sieve district and third sieve district of straining down in proper order, and first sieve district disposes the branch and leaf export, and second sieve district disposes the prickly ash export, and third sieve district disposes the prickly ash seed export, second sieve district disposes the convulsions dust removal pipe fitting that is used for external dust collecting equipment to get rid of prickly ash dust. The utility model discloses carried out multistage filter sieve to prickly ash, got rid of impurity such as branch and leaf, prickly ash seed in the prickly ash, got rid of the dust in the prickly ash simultaneously.

Description

Prickly ash flows sieve device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a prickly ash production and processing equipment field particularly, relates to a prickly ash class sieve device.

Background

The wild pepper is harvested, dried and cleaned, pepper seeds, pepper branches, pepper leaves and the like are removed, the traditional wild pepper screening process adopts manual screening, the dried wild pepper is firstly knocked by a stick, the pepper seeds and the wild pepper shells are knocked off from the wild pepper handles, and the wild pepper shells can be screened out after multiple screening. And manual screening is adopted, so that the working efficiency is low, more manpower is needed, and the screening rate is lower. In order to improve the working efficiency of pepper screening, people invent some simple screening devices, but the devices have single functions and low screening rate, and dust in pepper is not treated in the pepper filtering process, so that the production quality of pepper is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a prickly ash stream sieve device has better filter effect to the prickly ash, and the net rate is high, and has got rid of the dust in the prickly ash, and the prickly ash has better product quality.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prickly ash class sieve device, includes the frame, and the frame slope disposes a class sieve case, and a class sieve case slope top can be dismantled and dispose the feeder hopper, and a class sieve case is connected with vibrating device, and a class sieve incasement stack disposes and is used for sieving the first sieve of straining of prickly ash branch and leaf and is used for sieving the prickly ash seed second and strains the sieve, first sieve and second strain the sieve and will flow the sieve case from last to dividing into first sieve district, second in proper order down and strain the sieve district with the third and strain the sieve district, and first sieve district disposes the branch and leaf export, and the second sieve district disposes the prickly ash export, and the third sieve district disposes the prickly ash seed export, the second sieve district disposes the convulsions dust removal pipe fitting that is used for external dust collecting equipment to get rid of prickly ash dust.

Furthermore, be the echelonment setting between second filter sieve and the prickly ash export and prickly ash export is located the below of second filter sieve, and the bottom that second filter sieve is close to prickly ash export one side has the dust removal space, convulsions dust removal pipe fitting is linked together with the dust removal space.

Further, convulsions dust removal pipe fitting includes dust collecting sleeve, and dust collecting sleeve one end is for advancing dirt mouth intercommunication dust removal space, and the other end is connected with the connecting pipe for going out the dirt mouth, the connecting pipe is used for external dust collecting equipment.

Furthermore, the dust collecting sleeve is funnel-shaped, and the width of a dust inlet of the dust collecting sleeve is the same as that of the second filter sieve plate.

Further, evenly dispose the first round hole that filters of several on the first sieve board of straining, first round hole diameter of filtering is greater than the average diameter of prickly ash.

The second is strained and is disposed the filter hole group that the array is used for filtering out the prickly ash seed in turn on the sieve board, the filter hole group is strained group, horizontal bar hole and is strained group and perpendicular hole group including the round hole and strain the group.

Further, round hole filter group filters the round hole including the several second, and horizontal bar hole filter group filters the horizontal bar hole that the group set up including the several is crisscross, and vertical bar hole that vertical bar hole group filter group set up including the several is crisscross, the width that round hole diameter, horizontal bar hole and vertical bar hole were filtered to the second all is located between prickly ash diameter size and prickly ash seed diameter size.

Furthermore, the feed hopper, the branch and leaf outlet, the pepper outlet and the pepper seed outlet are detachably configured through flanges.

Furthermore, the bottom of the rack is provided with a base, and a plurality of shock absorbing pieces are arranged between the rack and the base.

Furthermore, the base bottom can dismantle the configuration and have a plurality of universal wheel.

The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage and beneficial effect at least:

(1) the utility model discloses a dispose first sieve and the second of straining and strain the sieve, realized that the many times of prickly ash flow sieve filters, got rid of the branch and leaf and the prickly ash seed of prickly ash step by step to obtain pure prickly ash, and dust collecting equipment carries out the dust absorption to prickly ash through convulsions dust removal pipe fitting, makeed the clean health of prickly ash after filtering.

(2) The utility model discloses a dispose the dust removal space in prickly ash exit, and then utilized the second to strain the high drop of sieve and prickly ash exit and removed dust to the prickly ash, when the prickly ash falls down the prickly ash export from the second filter sieve board under the vibration effect, produce the negative pressure in the dust removal space under dust collecting equipment's effect to the dust is taken out by dust collecting equipment from convulsions dust removal pipe fitting.

(3) The utility model discloses a round hole is strained group, horizontal bar hole and is strained the group and erect the crisscross setting that the group was strained to the hole group, has increased the filter effect of prickly ash seed.

(4) The utility model discloses a general feeder hopper, branch and leaf export, prickly ash export and prickly ash seed export all can dismantle the configuration through the flange for feeder hopper, branch and leaf export, prickly ash export and prickly ash seed export loading and unloading of being convenient for also provide convenience for the maintenance change of feeding hopper, branch and leaf export, prickly ash export and prickly ash seed export simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first filter sieve plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the second filter screen plate of the present invention.

Icon: 1-frame, 2-flow sieve box, 21-first filter sieve plate, 211-first filter round hole, 22-second filter sieve plate, 221-second filter round hole, 222-horizontal bar hole, 223-vertical bar hole, 3-feed hopper, 4-vibrating device, 51-first filter sieve area, 511-branch and leaf outlet, 52-second filter sieve area, 521-pepper outlet, 53-third filter sieve area, 531-pepper seed outlet, 6-air draft dust removal pipe fitting, 61-dust collection sleeve, 62-connecting pipe, 7-dust removal space, 8-base, 81-shock absorption piece and 9-universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of this application is used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated is not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a pepper sifting device, including a frame 1, the frame 1 is obliquely configured with a sifting box 2, an oblique top end of the sifting box 2 is detachably configured with a feeding hopper 3, the sifting box 2 is connected with a vibrating device 4, the vibrating device 4 is configured on the frame 1 below the sifting box 2, the vibrating device 4 is a vibrator, and the vibrator is connected with the sifting box 2 to realize vibrating sifting of the sifting box 2; it should be noted that the vibrator is the prior art, and can be purchased in the market, and the detailed structure is not described again. Flow sieve case 2 inlayer and be provided with the first sieve 21 of straining that is used for sieving prickly ash branch and leaf and be used for sieving prickly ash seed second and strain sieve 22, first sieve 21 and the second of straining are strained the slope direction setting of sieve case 2 along flowing, first sieve 21 and the second of straining are strained sieve 22 and are divided into first sieve district 51, second sieve district 52 and third sieve district 53 from last down in proper order with flow sieve case 2, and first sieve district 51 disposes branch and leaf export 511, branch and leaf export 511 configuration is in first sieve district 51, and second sieve district 52 disposes prickly ash export 521, and third sieve district 53 disposes prickly ash seed export 531, branch and leaf export 511 disposes in first sieve district 51 slope bottom, and prickly ash export 521 disposes in second sieve district 52 slope bottom, and prickly ash seed export 531 disposes in third sieve district 53 slope bottom. After the peppers to be treated enter the flow screen box 2 through the feed hopper 3, the peppers and pepper seeds are gradually filtered out from the first filter screen plate 21 and fall onto the second filter screen plate 22 under the vibration of the vibration device 4, meanwhile, branches and leaves of the peppers fall out from a branch and leaf outlet 511 along the first filter screen plate 21 along with the vibration, then the pepper seeds are gradually filtered out from the second filter screen plate 22 under the vibration and fall into a third filter area and fall out from a pepper seed outlet 531, and the peppers fall out from a pepper outlet 521; the second filtering screen area 52 is provided with an air draft dust removal pipe fitting 6 for externally connecting dust suction equipment to remove dust of the pepper. Through configuring the first sieve 21 and the second sieve 22, the multiple-flow sieve of the peppers is realized for filtering, branches and leaves of the peppers and pepper seeds are removed step by step, so that pure peppers are obtained, and dust collection equipment collects dust of the peppers through the air draft dust collection pipe fitting 6, so that the filtered peppers are clean and sanitary.

This embodiment specifically, be the echelonment setting between second filter sieve 22 and the prickly ash export 521 and prickly ash export 521 is located the below of second filter sieve 22, and the bottom that second filter sieve 22 is close to prickly ash export 521 one side has dust removal space 7, convulsions dust removal pipe fitting 6 is linked together with dust removal space 7. The dust removal space 7 is configured at the pepper outlet 521, so that the pepper is removed by utilizing the height difference between the second filter sieve plate 22 and the pepper outlet 521, when the pepper falls down from the second filter sieve plate 22 to the pepper outlet 521 under the vibration effect, negative pressure is generated in the dust removal space 7 under the effect of the dust collection equipment, and therefore dust is drawn out from the air draft dust removal pipe fitting 6 by the dust collection equipment, and the effect of removing dust from the pepper is achieved.

Further, this embodiment, convulsions dust removal pipe fitting 6 includes dust collecting sleeve 61, and dust collecting sleeve 61 one end is for advancing dirt mouth intercommunication dust removal space 7, and the other end is connected with connecting pipe 62 for going out the dirt mouth, connecting pipe 62 is used for external dust collecting equipment, and this embodiment is specific, dust collecting equipment adopts centrifugal fan, what need explain is, dust collecting equipment is prior art, can purchase in market, and concrete structure is no longer repeated. In order to increase the dust removing effect on the pepper, the dust collecting sleeve 61 is funnel-shaped and the width of the dust inlet thereof is the same as that of the second filter screen plate 22.

Specifically, this embodiment, evenly dispose the first round hole 211 that filters of several on the first sieve board 21, first round hole 211 that filters is greater than the average diameter of prickly ash.

Further, in this embodiment, the second filter sieve plate 22 is alternately provided with a plurality of filter hole sets for filtering pepper seeds, and each filter hole set includes a round hole filter set, a horizontal bar hole 222 filter set and a vertical hole filter set. Round hole filter group filters round hole 221 including the several second, and horizontal bar hole 222 filter group includes the crisscross horizontal bar hole 222 that sets up of several, and vertical bar hole 223 group filter group includes the crisscross vertical bar hole 223 that sets up of several, the second filters round hole 221 diameter, horizontal bar hole 222 and vertical bar hole 223's width and all is located between prickly ash diameter size and prickly ash seed diameter size. The round hole filter group, the transverse bar hole 222 filter group and the vertical hole filter group are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the filtering effect of pepper seeds is improved.

Further, this embodiment, feeder hopper 3, branch and leaf export 511, prickly ash export 521 and prickly ash seed export 531 all pass through the flange and can dismantle the configuration, and feeder hopper 3, branch and leaf export 511, prickly ash export 521 and prickly ash seed export 531 pass through the bolt and install in frame 1, and then feeder hopper 3, branch and leaf export 511, prickly ash export 521 and prickly ash seed export 531 be convenient for load and unload, also provide convenience for the maintenance change of feeder hopper 3, branch and leaf export 511, prickly ash export 521 and prickly ash seed export 531 simultaneously.

Further, this embodiment, 1 bottom of frame is configured with base 8, is configured with several damper 81 between frame 1 and the base 8, damper 81 is damping spring, has reduced the influence of prickly ash flow sieve device during operation to the surrounding environment through setting up damper 81.

Further, in order to facilitate the movement of the pepper flow sieving device, the bottom of the base 8 is detachably provided with a plurality of universal wheels 9.

During specific work, the vibration device 4 and the dust removal equipment are opened, the peppers to be treated enter the flow screen box 2 through the feed hopper 3, under the vibration of the vibration device 4, the peppers and pepper seeds are gradually filtered out from the first filter screen plate 21 and fall onto the second filter screen plate 22, then branches and leaves of the peppers fall out from the branch and leaf outlet 511 along with the vibration of the first filter screen plate 21, and the pepper seeds are gradually filtered out from the second filter screen plate 22 and fall into the third filter area under the vibration and fall out from the pepper seed outlet 531; when the peppers fall down to the pepper outlet 521 from the second filter sieve plate 22 under the vibration action, negative pressure is generated in the dust removing space 7 under the action of the dust collecting equipment, so that the dust is drawn out from the dust removing pipe fittings by the dust collecting equipment. After multi-stage filtration and dust removal, branches and leaves and pepper seeds in the pepper are removed, and dust in the pepper is removed, so that the pure pepper is obtained.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prickly ash class sieve device which characterized in that: including the frame, the frame slope disposes a class sieve case, and class sieve case slope top can be dismantled and dispose the feeder hopper, and the class sieve case that flows is connected with vibrating device, and the class sieve incasement is folded and is disposed the first sieve of straining that is used for sieving prickly ash branch and leaf and is used for sieving prickly ash seed second and strain the sieve, first sieve and second are strained the sieve and will flow the sieve case from last to dividing into first sieve district, second in proper order down and strain sieve district and third and strain the sieve district, and first sieve district disposes the branch and leaf export, and second sieve district disposes the prickly ash export, and third sieve district disposes the prickly ash seed export, second sieve district disposes the convulsions dust removal pipe fitting that is used for external dust collecting equipment to get rid of prickly ash dust.

2. The pepper flow screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second filtering screen plate and the pepper outlet are arranged in a ladder shape, the pepper outlet is located below the second filtering screen plate, a dust removing space is formed in the bottom of one side, close to the pepper outlet, of the second filtering screen plate, and the air draft dust removing pipe is communicated with the dust removing space.

3. The pepper flow screen device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the air draft dust removal pipe comprises a dust collection sleeve, one end of the dust collection sleeve is a dust inlet communicated with the dust removal space, and the other end of the dust collection sleeve is a dust outlet connected with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is used for externally connecting dust collection equipment.

4. The pepper flow screen device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the dust collecting sleeve is funnel-shaped and has a dust inlet width equal to the width of the second screen plate.

5. The pepper flow screen device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of first filtering circular holes are uniformly arranged on the first filtering screen plate, and the diameter of the first filtering circular holes is larger than the average diameter of pepper.

6. The pepper flow screen device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second screen plate is alternately provided with a plurality of filter hole groups for filtering pepper seeds, and the filter hole groups comprise a round hole filter group, a horizontal bar hole filter group and a vertical hole filter group.

7. The pepper flow screen device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the circular hole filter group comprises a plurality of second filtering circular holes, the horizontal bar hole filter group comprises a plurality of staggered horizontal bar holes, the vertical bar hole filter group comprises a plurality of staggered vertical bar holes, and the widths of the second filtering circular holes, the horizontal bar holes and the vertical bar holes are all located between the pepper diameter and the pepper seed diameter.

8. The pepper flow screen device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the feed hopper, the branch and leaf outlets, the pepper outlet and the pepper seed outlet are detachably configured by flanges.

9. The pepper flow screen apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the bottom of the frame is provided with a base, and a plurality of shock absorbing members are disposed between the frame and the base.

10. The pepper flow screen apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are detachably disposed on the bottom of the base.