CN213914158U - High-grade pulverizer with damping structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an advanced pulverizer with shock-absorbing structure, including base and auxiliary spring, the upper end outside of base is provided with the frame, and the inner wall lower extreme of frame is provided with the bottom plate, the inside main spring that is provided with of lower extreme of bottom plate, and the both ends outside of main spring is provided with the spliced pole, the other end outside of spliced pole is provided with auxiliary spring, outside one side of frame is provided with the backing plate, and the upper end outside of backing plate is provided with the motor, outside one side of motor is provided with the band pulley. This senior rubbing crusher with shock-absorbing structure is provided with the main spring, the bottom plate passes through the main spring and constitutes elastic construction with the spliced pole, when this rubbing crusher carries out the during operation, because the external and self factor make its inside vibrations that produce, make pivot and crushing tooth take place not hard up influence its normal work, the main spring plays horizontal shock attenuation cushioning effect to it, the counter spring plays the vertical buffering shock attenuation of horizontal position to it, the holistic stability of device has been guaranteed with the existence of counter spring to the main spring.

Description

High-grade pulverizer with damping structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical production equipment technical field specifically is an advanced pulverizer with shock-absorbing structure.

Background

A senior rubbing crusher with shock-absorbing structure carries out the during operation today, because the external world makes its inside vibrations that produce with the factor of self, makes pivot and crushing tooth take place not hard up and influence its normal work, and the main spring plays horizontal shock attenuation cushioning effect to it, and the secondary spring plays the vertical buffering shock attenuation in horizontal position to it, and the holistic stability of device has been guaranteed in main spring and secondary spring's existence.

When a crushing device on the market is used, the production efficiency is low due to poor crushing effect and low crushing speed, the production requirement of the current society cannot be met, in addition, the stability of equipment is insufficient due to excessive vibration generated during the operation of the equipment, the operation of the equipment is influenced, and the production efficiency is low, so that a high-grade crusher with a damping structure is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a senior rubbing crusher with shock-absorbing structure to solve and to provide in the above-mentioned background art because crushing effect is poor and smash the slow reason of speed, production efficiency is low, can not satisfy current social's production demand, in addition because equipment produced vibrations are too big when the operation, lead to the stability of equipment not enough, thereby influenced the operation of equipment, lead to the problem that production efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-grade crusher with a damping structure comprises a base and an auxiliary spring, wherein a frame is arranged outside the upper end of the base, and the lower end of the inner wall of the frame is provided with a bottom plate, a main spring is arranged inside the lower end of the bottom plate, connecting columns are arranged outside the two ends of the main spring, an auxiliary spring is arranged outside the other end of the connecting column, a backing plate is arranged on one side outside the frame, a motor is arranged outside the upper end of the backing plate, a belt wheel is arranged on one side outside the motor, a belt is arranged outside the belt wheel, a rotating shaft is arranged at the upper end inside the frame, and the outer part of the rotating shaft is provided with crushing teeth, the inner wall of the top part of the frame is provided with a clamping groove, the outer end of the middle part of the clamping groove is provided with a feeding pocket, the middle part of the inner wall of the frame is provided with a sliding rail, and a discharge hole is formed in the outer part of the other end of the sliding rail, and a movable plate is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding rail.

Preferably, the base and the frame form a welded integral structure, and the base is symmetrically distributed along the center line of the frame.

Preferably, the bottom plate and the connecting column form an elastic structure through the main spring, and the bottom plate and the connecting column are vertically distributed.

Preferably, the motor forms a transmission structure with the belt through a belt wheel, and the belt wheel is attached to the belt.

Preferably, the frame and the top cover form a clamping structure through the clamping groove, and the frame and the top cover are horizontally distributed.

Preferably, the frame and the moving plate form a sliding structure through a sliding rail, and the sliding rail and the moving plate are parallel to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this senior rubbing crusher with shock-absorbing structure is provided with the main spring, the bottom plate passes through the main spring and constitutes elastic construction with the spliced pole, when this rubbing crusher carries out the during operation, because the external and self factor make its inside vibrations that produce, make pivot and crushing tooth take place not hard up influence its normal work, the main spring plays horizontal shock attenuation cushioning effect to it, the counter spring plays the vertical buffering shock attenuation of horizontal position to it, the holistic stability of device has been guaranteed with the existence of counter spring to the main spring.

The motor passes through the band pulley and constitutes transmission structure with the belt, and it is rotatory that motor work drives the pivot that the belt other end is connected through the band pulley, and further epaxial crushing tooth carries out crushing work to the raw materials, and wherein great crushing tooth is tentatively smashed it, and some remain the raw materials that the great hardness of volume is stronger and smash through less crushing tooth, and two pivots drive respective crushing tooth simultaneously and carry out work, have improved work efficiency.

The frame passes through the slide rail and constitutes sliding structure with the movable plate, and movable plate accessible slide rail carries out the horizontal position's horizontal slip inside the frame, and after the device crushing work was accomplished, some raw materialss easily adsorbed and make the work of unloading carry out comparatively difficultly at the frame bottom, and the existence of movable plate has reduced its work of unloading's the degree of difficulty, makes it unload more thoroughly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the side view of the crushing teeth of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a frame; 3. a base plate; 4. a main spring; 5. connecting columns; 6. a secondary spring; 7. a base plate; 8. a motor; 9. a pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. crushing teeth; 13. a card slot; 14. a top cover; 15. a feeding pocket; 16. a discharge port; 17. a slide rail; 18. and (5) moving the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-grade crusher with a damping structure comprises a base 1, a frame 2, a bottom plate 3, a main spring 4, a connecting column 5, an auxiliary spring 6, a backing plate 7, a motor 8, belt wheels 9, a belt 10, a rotating shaft 11, crushing teeth 12, a clamping groove 13, a top cover 14, a feeding pocket 15, a discharging port 16, a sliding rail 17 and a moving plate 18, wherein the frame 2 is arranged outside the upper end of the base 1, the bottom plate 3 is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the frame 2, the main spring 4 is arranged inside the lower end of the bottom plate 3, the connecting column 5 is arranged outside the two ends of the main spring 4, the auxiliary spring 6 is arranged outside the other end of the connecting column 5, the backing plate 7 is arranged on one side outside the frame 2, the motor 8 is arranged outside the upper end of the backing plate 7, the belt wheel 9 is arranged on one side outside the motor 8, the belt 10 is arranged outside the belt wheel 9, the rotating shaft 11 is arranged on the upper end inside the frame 2, and the crushing teeth 12 are arranged outside the rotating shaft 11, the inner wall of the top of the frame 2 is provided with a clamping groove 13, the outer end of the middle of the clamping groove 13 is provided with a feeding pocket 15, the middle of the inner wall of the frame 2 is provided with a sliding rail 17, the outer portion of the other end of the sliding rail 17 is provided with a discharging hole 16, and the inner wall of the sliding rail 17 is provided with a movable plate 18.

The base 1 and the frame 2 form a welded integral structure, the base 1 is symmetrically distributed along the central line of the frame 2, the base 1 and the frame 2 are used as a fixed support of the whole device, and the base 1 and the frame 2 are welded, so that the device has extremely strong bearing capacity and stability, the normal operation of the pulverizer is ensured, the base 1 plays a role in protecting the pulverizer, the bottom of the frame 2 is prevented from being corroded by water vapor, and the service life of the pulverizer is prolonged;

the bottom plate 3 and the connecting column 5 form an elastic structure through the main spring 4, the bottom plate 3 and the connecting column 5 are vertically distributed, when the pulverizer works, the rotating shaft 11 and the pulverizing teeth 12 are loosened to influence the normal work of the pulverizer due to the vibration generated inside the pulverizer by the external and self factors, the main spring 4 plays a role in transverse shock absorption and buffering, the auxiliary spring 6 plays a role in longitudinal shock absorption in a horizontal direction, and the main spring 4 and the auxiliary spring 6 are present to ensure the stability of the whole device;

the motor 8 and the belt 10 form a transmission structure through the belt wheel 9, the belt wheel 9 and the belt 10 are attached to each other, the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 11 connected with the other end of the belt 10 to rotate through the belt wheel 9 during working, further, the crushing teeth 12 on the rotating shaft 11 crush the raw materials, the larger crushing teeth 12 crush the raw materials preliminarily, some raw materials with larger residual volume and stronger hardness are crushed through the smaller crushing teeth 12, and the two rotating shafts 11 simultaneously drive the respective crushing teeth 12 to work, so that the working efficiency is improved;

the frame 2 and the top cover 14 form a clamping structure through the clamping groove 13, the frame 2 and the top cover 14 are horizontally distributed, firstly, the top cover 14 can be connected and installed with the frame 2 through the clamping groove 13, the flexibility of the device is improved, when the inside of the device breaks down, the device is convenient to maintain or replace parts, the top cover 14 is taken down to be convenient to clean the inside of the device, and the cleaning difficulty is reduced;

the frame 2 forms a sliding structure through the sliding rail 17 and the moving plate 18, the sliding rail 17 and the moving plate 18 are parallel to each other, the moving plate 18 can slide horizontally inside the frame 2 through the sliding rail 17, after the crushing work of the device is completed, some raw materials are easily adsorbed at the bottom of the frame 2, so that the discharging work is difficult, and the discharging work difficulty of the moving plate 18 is reduced, so that the discharging work is more thorough.

The working principle is as follows: for this kind of high-grade crusher with damping structure, firstly, the material is poured into the frame 2 through the feeding pocket 15, then the motor 8 works to drive the rotating shaft 11 connected with the other end of the belt 10 to rotate through the belt wheel 9, further the crushing teeth 12 on the rotating shaft 11 crush the raw material, wherein, the larger crushing teeth 12 crush the raw materials preliminarily, some raw materials with larger residual volume and stronger hardness are crushed by the smaller crushing teeth 12, the two rotating shafts 11 simultaneously drive the respective crushing teeth 12 to work, the working efficiency is improved, and finally, after the crushing work of the device is finished, some raw materials are easy to be absorbed at the bottom of the frame 2, so that the unloading work is difficult, the movable plate 18 reduces the difficulty of the unloading work, so that the unloading work is more thorough, the top cover 14 is conveniently taken down to clean the interior of the top cover, and the cleaning difficulty is reduced, so that the use process of the whole high-grade pulverizer with the shock absorption structure is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A high-grade crusher with shock-absorbing structure, includes base (1) and auxiliary spring (6), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is externally provided with a frame (2), the lower end of the inner wall of the frame (2) is provided with a bottom plate (3), a main spring (4) is arranged inside the lower end of the bottom plate (3), connecting columns (5) are arranged outside the two ends of the main spring (4), an auxiliary spring (6) is arranged outside the other ends of the connecting columns (5), a backing plate (7) is arranged on one side outside the frame (2), a motor (8) is arranged outside the upper end of the backing plate (7), a belt wheel (9) is arranged on one side outside the motor (8), a belt (10) is arranged outside the belt wheel (9), a rotating shaft (11) is arranged at the upper end inside the frame (2), crushing teeth (12) are arranged outside the rotating shaft (11), a clamping groove (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the frame (2), and a feeding pocket (15) is arranged at the outer end of the middle part of the clamping groove (13), the frame (2) is provided with slide rail (17) in the middle of the inner wall, and the other end outside of slide rail (17) is provided with discharge gate (16), the inner wall of slide rail (17) is provided with movable plate (18).

2. An advanced pulverizer with a shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the base (1) and the frame (2) form a welding integrated structure, and the base (1) is symmetrically distributed along the central line of the frame (2).

3. An advanced pulverizer with a shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (3) and the connecting column (5) form an elastic structure through the main spring (4), and the bottom plate (3) and the connecting column (5) are vertically distributed.

4. An advanced pulverizer with a shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the motor (8) and the belt (10) form a transmission structure through the belt wheel (9), and the belt wheel (9) and the belt (10) are attached to each other.

5. An advanced pulverizer with a shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the frame (2) and the top cover (14) form a clamping structure through the clamping groove (13), and the frame (2) and the top cover (14) are horizontally distributed.

6. An advanced pulverizer with a shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the frame (2) and the moving plate (18) form a sliding structure through a sliding rail (17), and the sliding rail (17) and the moving plate (18) are parallel to each other.

Images