CN213901258U - Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213901258U
CN213901258U CN202022512513.4U CN202022512513U CN213901258U CN 213901258 U CN213901258 U CN 213901258U CN 202022512513 U CN202022512513 U CN 202022512513U CN 213901258 U CN213901258 U CN 213901258U
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heat exchanger
air
air conditioner
indoor unit
indoor
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CN202022512513.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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张振超
蒋贤国
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Hisense Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Hisense Shandong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an indoor unit of air conditioner and air conditioner, include: the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a fan, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the shell; the first heat exchanger is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet and is used for refrigerating air flowing through the first heat exchanger; the second heat exchanger is arranged on one side, close to the air outlet, of the first heat exchanger and is used for heating air flowing through the first heat exchanger; the heat exchange area of the first heat exchanger is S1, the heat exchange area of the second heat exchanger is S2, and the conditions that 1 is equal to or less than S1 are met: s2 is less than or equal to 3. The utility model discloses machine is through the heat transfer area proportion that sets up first heat exchanger and second heat exchanger in the air conditioning than current for indoor air all has great area of contact to realize the heat transfer with first heat exchanger and second heat exchanger, thereby has avoided the cold wind that the heat transfer inadequately caused and the problem of hot-blast mixed air-out, and then has improved the heat exchange efficiency of indoor air, has satisfied the control demand of user to the air-out temperature.

Description

Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of air conditioning, especially, relate to an indoor set of air conditioning and air conditioner.
Background
At present, the household appliance industry is in a situation of intense competition, each big competitive product has unique innovation in the aspects of functions, appearance and the like, and the product details are also important factors influencing the purchasing power of consumers.
When the existing air conditioner dehumidifies indoor air, the evaporator absorbs heat in the indoor air, and the indoor air is cooled by the evaporator so that moisture in the indoor air is condensed and separated out, thereby achieving the purpose of dehumidification. Because be in the refrigeration mode during current air conditioner dehumidification, can lead to the air-out temperature to last the decline, can't satisfy the control demand of user to the air-out temperature. Secondly, the problem that cold air and hot air are mixed to be discharged is easily caused after the cold air generated by cooling and dehumidifying of the air conditioner is heated, and the use experience of a user is influenced.
In view of this, the present invention is proposed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. For this purpose,
the utility model discloses an aspect lies in providing an indoor set of air conditioning, has avoided the problem of the insufficient cold wind that causes of heating and the hot-blast air-out that mixes of indoor air cooling dehumidification back, and then improves indoor air's heat exchange efficiency, has satisfied the control demand of user to the air-out temperature.
The utility model discloses another aspect lies in providing an air conditioner to realize not cooling and dehumidification to the room air, improve user's use and experience.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, including: the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a fan, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the shell; the first heat exchanger is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet and is used for refrigerating air flowing through the first heat exchanger; the second heat exchanger is arranged on one side, close to the air outlet, of the first heat exchanger and is used for heating air flowing through the first heat exchanger; the heat exchange area of the first heat exchanger is S1, the heat exchange area of the second heat exchanger is S2, and the conditions that 1 is equal to or less than S1 are met: s2 is less than or equal to 3.
From this, this embodiment is than current air conditioning indoor set through the heat transfer area proportion that sets up first heat exchanger and second heat exchanger for the heat transfer is realized to room air and first heat exchanger and second heat exchanger all have great area of contact, thereby has avoided the problem of cold wind and the hot-blast mixed air-out that the heat transfer is insufficient to cause, and then has improved the heat exchange efficiency of room air, has satisfied the control demand of user to the air-out temperature.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, first heat exchanger sets up and is on a parallel with the second heat transfer sets up.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the edge of first heat exchanger with casing sealing connection.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, first heat exchanger with the below of second heat exchanger is provided with the water collector.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, first heat exchanger with be provided with the separation distance between the second heat exchanger.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, first heat exchanger with between the second heat exchanger spacing distance is D, satisfies 5mm ≤ D ≤ 30 mm.
An embodiment of another aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner, including any one of the air conditioners described above.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner further comprises a compressor for discharging gaseous refrigerant; the four-way valve, two of which are respectively connected with the air suction port and the air exhaust port of the compressor; an opening at one end of the outdoor heat exchanger is communicated with the four-way valve, and an opening at the other end of the outdoor heat exchanger is communicated with the second heat exchanger; and the second heat exchanger is connected with the first throttling device, the first throttling device is connected with one end of the first heat exchanger, and the other end of the first heat exchanger is connected with the four-way valve.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment still includes second throttling arrangement, second throttling arrangement is connected outdoor heat exchanger with between the second heat exchanger.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first throttling device and the second throttling device employ an electronic expansion valve.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic installation diagram of a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an air inlet schematic diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a cooling and dehumidifying principle of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the direction of air flow in the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the above figures: 1. a housing; 2. a volute; 3. a first heat exchanger; 4. a second heat exchanger; 5. a water pan; 6. a compressor; 7. a four-way valve; 8. an outdoor heat exchanger; 9. a first throttling device; 10. a second throttling device; 11. an inner fan; 12. an outer fan.
Detailed Description
The present invention is specifically described below by way of exemplary embodiments. It should be understood, however, that elements, structures and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The air conditioner performs a refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner by using a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation, and supplies refrigerant to the air that has been conditioned and heat-exchanged.
The compressor compresses a refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
The expansion valve expands the liquid-phase refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve and returns the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state to the compressor. The evaporator can achieve a cooling effect by heat-exchanging with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of a refrigerant. The air conditioner can adjust the temperature of the indoor space throughout the cycle.
The air conditioner includes an outdoor unit, which refers to a portion of a refrigeration cycle including a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger, and an air conditioning indoor unit of the air conditioner including an indoor heat exchanger, and an expansion valve may be provided in the air conditioning indoor unit or the outdoor unit. The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger serve as a condenser or an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the air conditioner is used as a heater in a heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the air conditioner is used as a cooler in a cooling mode.
The air conditioning indoor unit is connected to an outdoor unit installed in an outdoor space through a duct. The outdoor unit may be provided with a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor fan, an expander, and the like of a refrigeration cycle, and the indoor unit of the air conditioner may be provided with an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor fan.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides an air conditioner indoor unit, and specifically, the air conditioner indoor unit in the present embodiment is a duct unit, and the duct unit includes: the heat exchanger comprises a casing 1, a volute 2, a first heat exchanger 3 and a second heat exchanger 4.
The casing 1 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the air outlet, indoor air enters the air duct machine through the air inlet and is finally discharged to the indoor from the air outlet.
The volute 2 is arranged in the casing 1, the volute 2 is provided with an air suction opening and an air outlet, the volute 2 is internally provided with a driving motor and a fan, and the fan is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that indoor air entering from the air inlet is driven to be sucked into the volute 2 through the air suction opening and then discharged from the air outlet.
The air outlet and the air outlet are correspondingly arranged, and a first heat exchanger 3 is arranged between the air outlet and the air outlet. The first heat exchanger 3 is used for refrigerating the indoor air flowing through the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger 4 is arranged on one side, close to the air outlet, of the first heat exchanger 3, and the second heat exchanger 4 is used for heating the indoor air flowing through the second heat exchanger.
The utility model discloses tuber pipe machine is when dehumidifying indoor air, and indoor air is by the air intake entering tuber pipe built-in, and tuber pipe machine is the refrigeration mode this moment, and indoor air is when first heat exchanger 3, and 3 cooling room air of first heat exchanger make the moisture condensation in the indoor air separate out to reach the mesh of dehumidification. Because the temperature of the indoor air is reduced due to temperature reduction and dehumidification, the dehumidified indoor air is heated by the second heat exchanger 4, so that the temperature of the dehumidified indoor air is increased. Finally, the heated indoor air is discharged to the indoor through the air outlet, so that the cooling-free dehumidification process is completed.
From this, this embodiment is provided with second heat exchanger 4 through the one side that is close to the air outlet at first heat exchanger 3 for the air conditioning indoor set guarantees not cooling air-out when satisfying the dehumidification effect, thereby promotes the user and uses experience.
Since the first heat exchanger 3 is used for cooling and dehumidifying and the second heat exchanger 4 is used for heating the dehumidified indoor air, the problem that cooling and heating are mutually offset exists between the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger. Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, a spacing distance is provided between the first heat exchanger 3 and the second heat exchanger 4, so as to prevent the first heat exchanger 3 from directly contacting the second heat exchanger 4, and avoid weakening the dehumidification effect.
The spacing distance between the heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger 4 is D, and D is more than or equal to 5mm and less than or equal to 30 mm. When separation distance D is less than or equal to 5mm and less than or equal to 30mm, can guarantee that the mutual influence of refrigeration and heating between first heat exchanger 3 and second heat exchanger 4 is littleer, guarantee the not cooling dehumidification effect of tuber pipe machine, the noise that produces when reducing the indoor air and flowing, like the fin sound that indoor air and heat transfer fin produced, the separation distance D is selected in this embodiment to be 20 mm.
The heat exchange area of the first heat exchanger 3 is S1, the heat exchange area of the second heat exchanger 4 is S2, and the conditions that 1 is less than or equal to S1 are met: s2 is less than or equal to 3. The utility model discloses machine is through the heat transfer area proportion that sets up first heat exchanger 3 and second heat exchanger 4 in the air conditioning of more current for indoor air all has great area of contact to realize the heat transfer with first heat exchanger 3 and second heat exchanger 4, thereby has avoided the cold wind that the heat transfer inadequately caused and the problem of hot-blast mixed air-out, and then has improved the heat exchange efficiency of indoor air, has satisfied the control demand of user to the air-out temperature, S1 in this embodiment: s2 is 1: 1.
The edge of first heat exchanger 3 and casing 1 sealing connection to prevent that the indoor air from directly arranging to indoor not dehumidifying from the edge of first heat exchanger 3, be favorable to improving the dehumidification effect of indoor air.
In this embodiment, the second heat exchanger 4 is parallel to the first heat exchanger 3, and the indoor air is convenient for increase and the area of contact of the second heat exchanger 4 after being cooled and dehumidified by the first heat exchanger 3, thereby improving the heating effect of the indoor air.
A water receiving tray 5 is arranged below the first heat exchanger 3 and the second heat exchanger 4, a diversion trench is arranged on the water receiving tray 5, and the bottom end of the first heat exchanger 3 is lapped on the diversion trench. From this, the air conditioning indoor set that this embodiment is more current is provided with the guiding gutter through managing at water collector 5 to the comdenstion water that the condensation was appeared when passing through first heat exchanger 3 with the room air is through the guiding gutter drainage, thereby prevents that the comdenstion water from contacting second heat exchanger 4, avoids influencing the heating effect of second heat exchanger 4, and then satisfies the user to the control demand of air-out temperature.
Example two
The present embodiment provides an air conditioner, and it should be noted that the air conditioner provided in the present embodiment includes all the features and technical effects of the air conditioner indoor unit described above, and details are not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the air conditioner of the present embodiment is specifically a duct type air conditioner, and includes: a compressor 6, a four-way valve 7, an outdoor heat exchanger 8, a first throttling device 9 and a second throttling device 10.
The compressor 6 is used for discharging high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and the four-way valve 7 has four ports in total, and two ports of the four-way valve are respectively connected with a suction port and an exhaust port of the compressor 6.
An opening at one end of the outdoor heat exchanger 8 is communicated with the four-way valve 7, and an opening at the other end is communicated with the second heat exchanger 4. The second heat exchanger 4 is connected with a first throttling device 9, the first throttling device 9 is connected with one end of the first heat exchanger 3, and the other end of the first heat exchanger 3 is connected with a four-way valve 7. A second throttle 10 is connected between the outdoor heat exchanger 8 and the second heat exchanger 4.
First heat exchanger 3 and second heat exchanger 4 all set up indoor, and first heat exchanger 3 and second heat exchanger 4 are indoor heat exchanger promptly for carry out the heat transfer to indoor air.
The first throttling device 9 and the second throttling device 10 adopt electronic expansion valves, which is beneficial to more conveniently adjusting the opening and closing degree and controlling the flow of the refrigerant.
The air conditioner of this embodiment simple structure is novel, makes this air conditioner can realize not cooling down dehumidification's effect through the aforesaid setting, satisfies the user to the control demand of air conditioner service temperature.
The air conditioner has the following processes of not cooling and dehumidifying:
the compressor 6 discharges high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, the refrigerant reaches the outdoor heat exchanger 8 after passing through the four-way valve 7, the refrigerant releases heat at the outdoor heat exchanger 8, the outer fan 12 rotates to drive outdoor air to take away heat generated by heat release of the refrigerant, at the moment, the second throttling device 10 is in a fully-open state, the second heat exchanger 4 has the same action as the outdoor heat exchanger 8, the high-pressure gaseous refrigerant flows through the second heat exchanger 4, after the heat is released at the second heat exchanger 4, the high-pressure gaseous refrigerant is changed into the high-pressure liquid refrigerant, and the high-pressure gaseous refrigerant enters the first heat exchanger 3 after being throttled by the first throttling device 9. The first heat exchanger 3 now acts as an evaporator, and the high-pressure liquid refrigerant evaporates at a correspondingly low pressure, absorbing ambient heat. And finally flows back to the compressor 6 through the four-way valve 7.
The rotation of interior fan 11 makes the indoor air that gets into the air conditioner constantly carry out the heat exchange through first heat exchanger 3, and the moisture condensation in the indoor air is appeared, reaches the effect of cooling dehumidification. Then the cooled and cooled indoor air is blown by the inner fan 11 to flow through the second heat exchanger 4 for heating, and the heated indoor air is finally discharged from the air outlet, so that the process of cooling and dehumidifying is realized.
The above embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An air conditioning indoor unit, characterized in that: comprises that
The air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a fan, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the shell;
the first heat exchanger is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet and is used for refrigerating air flowing through the first heat exchanger; and
the second heat exchanger is arranged on one side, close to the air outlet, of the first heat exchanger and is used for heating air flowing through the second heat exchanger;
the heat exchange area of the first heat exchanger is S1, the heat exchange area of the second heat exchanger is S2, and the conditions that 1 is equal to or less than S1 are met: s2 is less than or equal to 3.
2. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein:
the first heat exchanger arrangement is arranged parallel to the second heat exchanger arrangement.
3. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein:
the edge of the first heat exchanger is connected with the shell in a sealing mode.
4. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein:
and a water receiving tray is arranged below the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
5. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein:
and a spacing distance is arranged between the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
6. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein:
the spacing distance between the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger is D, and D is more than or equal to 5mm and less than or equal to 30 mm.
7. An air conditioner, characterized in that: an indoor unit of an air conditioner comprising any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein:
also comprises
A compressor for discharging a gaseous refrigerant;
the four-way valve, two of which are respectively connected with the air suction port and the air exhaust port of the compressor;
an opening at one end of the outdoor heat exchanger is communicated with the four-way valve, and an opening at the other end of the outdoor heat exchanger is communicated with the second heat exchanger; and
the second heat exchanger is connected with the first throttling device, the first throttling device is connected with one end of the first heat exchanger, and the other end of the first heat exchanger is connected with the four-way valve.
9. The air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein:
the outdoor heat exchanger is connected with the first heat exchanger through a first throttling device, and the outdoor heat exchanger is connected with the second heat exchanger through a second throttling device.
10. The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein:
the first throttling device and the second throttling device adopt electronic expansion valves.
CN202022512513.4U 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner Active CN213901258U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022512513.4U CN213901258U (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022512513.4U CN213901258U (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213901258U true CN213901258U (en) 2021-08-06

Family

ID=77118234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022512513.4U Active CN213901258U (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213901258U (en)

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Address after: No.1 Haixin Road, Nancun Town, Pingdu City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Hisense Air Conditioning Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 151, Zhuzhou Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong

Patentee before: HISENSE (SHANDONG) AIR-CONDITIONING Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

CP03 Change of name, title or address