Shock isolation device for high-rise building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building shock insulation equipment field specifically is a high-rise building shock isolation device.
Background
The seismic isolation technology is simple in concept, obvious in effect and stable in performance, and becomes one of the most widely used damping means at present, along with the development of the seismic isolation technology and the continuous increase of the structural height of a seismic isolation building, the requirement on a seismic isolation device is correspondingly higher and higher, at present, in the traditional seismic isolation design, a seismic isolation support can generate the condition that the tensile stress exceeds the limit value, therefore, a tensile device is usually required to be arranged on a seismic isolation layer, and in order to prevent the displacement of the seismic isolation layer from being overlarge and exceeding the allowable deformation of the seismic isolation support, the size of the seismic isolation support is usually increased or the damping of the seismic isolation layer is usually increased to reduce the displacement of the seismic isolation layer, by adopting the design, although the tensile and the limiting can be realized, the seismic isolation effect is not ideal, the manufacturing cost of components can be increased, the economic performance is not good, the existing seismic isolation equipment can not determine the transmission direction of the vibration force when in use, in addition, the existing equipment cannot meet the requirements of shock insulation in different directions, and is single in function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a high-rise building shock isolation device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses novel structure can use through the fixed slot cooperation of two places of equidirectional not when using, satisfies to carry out the shock insulation to the vibrational force of equidirectional not and uses.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the utility model provides a high-rise building shock isolation device, includes the shock isolation device body, the shock isolation device body includes the bottom plate, the welding has fixed hangers on the bottom plate, install on the fixed hangers and connect the hangers, the welding has the bracing piece on connecting the hangers, it passes through fastening bolt and installs on fixed hangers to connect the hangers, the last screw thread seat of installing of fastening bolt, it has the fluting to open on the bracing piece, grooved internally mounted has the dead lever, install the fixed plate on the bottom plate, the backup pad is installed at the top of fixed plate, the connecting plate is installed at the top of backup pad, the roof is installed to the bottom of connecting plate, be provided with the screw hole on the roof.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotation axis is installed to one end of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is installed in the grooved interior through the rotation axis.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, all be provided with the fixed slot on bottom plate, fixed plate, backup pad and the connecting plate, the internally mounted of fixed slot has supporting spring, the one end of fixed slot all is provided with the cavity.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the internally mounted of fixed slot has spacing post, supporting spring installs on spacing post, install the attenuator on the spacing post, supporting spring's one end is installed on the attenuator.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of fixed plate, backup pad, connecting plate and roof all is provided with fixed block and movable block, the fixed block is fixed on the attenuator, be provided with the through-hole on the movable block, the through-hole cooperatees with the one end of spacing post. As an optimal implementation manner of the present invention, the shock insulation plate is installed between the bottom plate, the fixed plate, the supporting plate, the connecting plate and the top plate, and the position where the shock insulation plate is installed and the direction of the fixing groove are installed in a staggered manner.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a high-rise building shock isolation device, which comprises a bottom plate; fixing the hangers; connecting a hanging lug; fastening a bolt; a threaded seat; a support bar; grooving; fixing the rod; fixing grooves; a support spring; a fixing plate; a support plate; a connecting plate; a top plate; a threaded hole; a limiting column; a damper; a cavity; a seismic isolation plate; a fixed block; a movable block; and a through hole.
1. This high-rise building shock isolation device accessible fastening bolt adjustment bracing piece's inclination when the installation satisfies the fixed use under the different situation, and in addition, the dead lever on the bracing piece can form perpendicular use with the bracing piece, increases the stationary force, and the function is various.
2. This high-rise building shock isolation device installs this device in the bottom of building when using, uses through a plurality of cooperations, carries out effectual shock insulation through the inside supporting spring of equidirectional fixed slot and attenuator to the vibrational force, uses through short distance removal is spacing, satisfies the use under the different situation.
3. This high-rise building shock isolation device installs the shock insulation board between board and board, and the installation direction of shock insulation board is the same with the direction of fixed slot, and one side of fixed slot direction does not have the shock insulation board, does not influence the activity between board and the board and uses, and it is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shock isolation device for high-rise buildings according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the shock isolation device for high-rise buildings of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-rise building seismic isolation device in a side view;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom structure view of a fixing plate of the seismic isolation device for high-rise buildings of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. fixing the hangers; 3. connecting a hanging lug; 4. fastening a bolt; 5. a threaded seat; 6. a support bar; 7. grooving; 8. fixing the rod; 9. fixing grooves; 10. a support spring; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a support plate; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a top plate; 15. a threaded hole; 16. a limiting column; 17. a damper; 18. a cavity; 19. a seismic isolation plate; 20. a fixed block; 21. a movable block; 22. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-rise building shock isolation device, includes the shock isolation device body, the shock isolation device body includes bottom plate 1, the welding has fixed hangers 2 on the bottom plate 1, install on fixed hangers 2 and connect hangers 3, it has bracing piece 6 to connect to weld on hangers 3, it installs on fixed hangers 2 through fastening bolt 4 to connect hangers 3, install screw thread seat 5 on fastening bolt 4, it has fluting 7 to open on bracing piece 6, the internally mounted of fluting 7 has dead lever 8, install fixed plate 11 on the bottom plate 1, backup pad 12 is installed at the top of fixed plate 11, connecting plate 13 is installed at the top of backup pad 12, roof 14 is installed to the bottom of connecting plate 13, be provided with screw hole 15 on roof 14, at the inside mountable fixing bolt of screw hole and the building at top contact.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an axis of rotation is installed to one end of the fixing rod 8, the fixing rod 8 is installed inside the slot 7 through the axis of rotation, and the fixing rod is inclined at an angle by the axis of rotation.
As an optimal implementation manner of the present invention, all be provided with fixed slot 9 on bottom plate 1, fixed plate 11, backup pad 12 and the connecting plate 13, the internally mounted of fixed slot 9 has supporting spring 10, the one end of fixed slot 9 all is provided with cavity 18, adsorbs the vibrational force through supporting spring, the effectual shock insulation that carries on.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inside mounting of fixed slot 9 has spacing post 16, supporting spring 10 is installed on spacing post 16, install attenuator 17 on the spacing post 16, the one end of supporting spring 10 is installed on attenuator 17, and the displacement that cooperatees through attenuator and supporting spring weakens the use to the vibrational force clearance.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the fixing plate 11, the supporting plate 12, the connecting plate 13 and the top plate 14 is provided with a fixing block 20 and a movable block 21, the fixing block 20 is fixed on the damper 17, the movable block 21 is provided with a through hole 22, the through hole 22 is matched with one end of the limit post 16, and is matched with the fixing block through the movable block to move horizontally on the limit post.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a vibration isolation plate 19 is installed between the bottom plate 1, the fixing plate 11, the supporting plate 12, the connecting plate 13 and the top plate 14, and the position where the vibration isolation plate 19 is installed in a staggered manner with respect to the direction of the fixing groove 9.
When the device is used, firstly, the floor 1 is fixed at a use position for use, the floor is rotated on the fastening bolt 4 through the threaded seat 5, so that the connection lug 3 and the fixed lug 2 are loosened, after the looseness occurs, the supporting rod 6 can be subjected to angle adjustment through the connection lug 3, after the angle adjustment, the floor is fixed again through the rotation of the threaded seat 5, when the floor 1 is inserted into the ground through the supporting rod 6, the fixed plate 8 can be opened through the rotating shaft, after the opening, the inclination angle of the fixed rod 8 is changed along with the downward movement of the supporting rod 6, after the supporting rod 6 is completely dismounted into the ground, the fixed rod 8 is perpendicular to the supporting rod 6 at 90 degrees, so that the contact area with the ground is increased, the fixing force is increased for use, the use is convenient, when a building can be fixed inside the threaded hole 15 through the fixing bolt, the top plate 14 is contacted with the building for use, when using, cooperate through fixed plate 11 and backup pad 12 and fixed slot 9 inside supporting spring 10 and attenuator 17 and weaken the vibrational force that the four aspects of east-west north-south transmitted, move on spacing post 16 through attenuator 17 through fixed block 20, extrude supporting spring 10, cooperate through attenuator 17 and supporting spring 10 and carry out slow playback and remove, be convenient for carry out effectual shock insulation to the vibrational force and use, in addition, cooperate through connecting plate 13 and roof 14, carry out the shock insulation to remaining direction and use, carry out the shock insulation through eight directions, satisfy the use under the different situation, install between board and board through shock insulation board 19 in addition, carry out the shock insulation and use when supporting.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.