CN213893177U - Vertical mechanism of cuting of carton - Google Patents

Vertical mechanism of cuting of carton Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213893177U
CN213893177U CN202022807004.4U CN202022807004U CN213893177U CN 213893177 U CN213893177 U CN 213893177U CN 202022807004 U CN202022807004 U CN 202022807004U CN 213893177 U CN213893177 U CN 213893177U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
shearing
frame body
roof
mounting
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CN202022807004.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张成林
娄本金
刘鹏
张贻弓
沈长鹏
张小艺
陈本帅
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Lanjian Intelligent Technology Linyi Co ltd
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Shandong Luojiesite Logistics Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022807004.4U priority Critical patent/CN213893177U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical mechanism of cuting of carton relates to commodity circulation equipment for packing technical field. The mechanism sequentially comprises an installation fixing plate and an installation frame body in sliding connection with the installation fixing plate from top to bottom, wherein a driving part used for driving the installation frame body to slide up and down is arranged between the installation frame body and the installation fixing plate. And four corners of the mounting frame body are respectively provided with a shearing assembly. The shearing assembly comprises a fixing frame, a first shearing plate and a second shearing plate which are hinged to the fixing frame through a hinge shaft are arranged in the middle of the fixing frame, and a shearing cylinder used for driving the first shearing plate and the second shearing plate to rotate relatively is arranged above the hinge shaft. This shearing mechanism can carry out the shearing of adaptability to the material that highly suits in the packing box of box after making the packing accomplish avoids at the in-process of transportation, and the material in the packing box bumps and damages.

Description

Vertical mechanism of cuting of carton
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of commodity circulation equipment for packing technique and specifically relates to a vertical mechanism of cuting of area material carton.
Background
With the updating development and application of domestic packaging technology, the carton package occupies higher and higher proportion in the E-commerce packaging industry, and the carton package has the advantages of good protection, high grade and the like. However, the electric commercial goods are various in material and material types and different in size, so that the sizes of the packing boxes are also different.
The current packing box cuts the vertical cut in advance, so that the height of the packing box is determined after the packing is finished, and in the actual use process, the packing box with the closest height can be selected only according to the height of the packaged material, so that the situation that the height of the packaged material is greatly different from the height of the closest packing box often occurs. In order to avoid the damage of the materials in the packing box due to collision in the transportation process, the packing box can be only filled with other fillers for fixing the materials in the packing box. Thus, not only is the packaging efficiency reduced, but also the packaging cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model provides a vertical mechanism of cuting of carton should cut the mechanism and can highly carry out the shearing of adaptability according to treating packing material in the packing box to the material in highly and the packing box of box suits after making the packing to wrap up in the tight packing box, avoids at the in-process of transportation, and the material in the packing box bumps and damages.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a vertical carton shearing mechanism sequentially comprises an installation fixing plate and an installation frame body connected with the installation fixing plate in a sliding mode from top to bottom, wherein a driving part used for driving the installation frame body to slide up and down is arranged between the installation frame body and the installation fixing plate;
the four corners of the mounting frame body are respectively provided with a shearing assembly;
the shearing assembly comprises a fixing frame, a first shearing plate and a second shearing plate which are hinged to the fixing frame through a hinge shaft are arranged in the middle of the fixing frame, and a shearing cylinder used for driving the first shearing plate and the second shearing plate to rotate relatively is arranged above the hinge shaft.
Further, the mount include the web with set up in the pterygoid lamina at web both ends, first shear plate and second shear plate set up in two the pterygoid lamina between, the web on the fixed shearing cylinder that is provided with, the rod end of shearing cylinder's piston rod articulates there is first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the lower extreme of first connecting rod and second connecting rod respectively with the upper end of first shear plate and second shear plate is articulated mutually.
Furthermore, the upper side surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the mounting frame body through a locking screw, and a through hole for accommodating the locking screw is a long round hole in the mounting frame body.
Furthermore, the extension line of the blade part of the shearing assembly projected in the horizontal plane passes through the geometric center of the mounting frame body.
Further, the below of installation support body slides and is provided with the roof, just roof and installation support body between be provided with and be used for hindering roof rebound's spring, installation support body or roof on be provided with the kicking block, just roof and installation support body between be provided with and be used for detecting whether the tip of kicking block is by the tight detection subassembly in top.
Further, the end of the top block is fixedly provided with a rubber pad.
Furthermore, the mounting frame body sequentially comprises a mounting plate and a transition connecting plate from top to bottom, the transition connecting plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through a connecting column, a guide column is arranged on the top plate, a sliding sleeve matched with the guide column is fixedly arranged on the transition connecting plate, a baffle is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the guide column, and a spring is sleeved on the guide column between the transition connecting plate and the top plate.
Further, four shearing assemblies are respectively arranged at four corners of the mounting plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. this shear mechanism can highly carry out the shearing of adaptability according to treating the packing material in the packing box to the height of box suits with the material in the packing box after making the packing, wraps up in the material in the tight packing box, avoids at the in-process of transportation, and the material in the packing box bumps and damages. In addition, as other fillers do not need to be filled in the packing box, the packing efficiency can be improved, and the packing cost is reduced.
2. This mechanism can be put in the packing box and carry out work under the condition of taking packing material to cooperate the degree of depth of confirming vertical incision with the material of placing in the packing box, this kind of mode of confirming the degree of depth of incision through hard spacing, for electronic control commonly used (for example servo motor, encoder and photoelectric switch etc.), the reliability is higher, can avoid causing the mistake of decline height because of electronic fault, thereby guarantees the reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a shearing mechanism;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the positioning portion;
FIG. 4 is a first side view of the positioning portion;
FIG. 5 is a second side view of the positioning portion;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the shear assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of a shear assembly;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the cutting assembly with the holder removed.
In the figure: 1-installing a fixed plate, 11-a guide seat,
21-mounting plate, 211-guide bar, 212-avoiding hole, 213-through hole, 22-transition connecting plate, 221-top block, 222-sliding sleeve, 223-photoelectric switch, 23-top plate, 231-guide pillar, 2311-spring, 232-sensing piece, 24-shearing assembly, 241-web plate, 242-wing plate, 243-hinge shaft, 244-first shearing plate, 245-second shearing plate, 246-shearing cylinder, 247-first connecting rod, 248-second connecting rod, 25-baffle, 26-driving part and 27-connecting column.
Detailed Description
For convenience of description, a coordinate system is defined as shown in fig. 1, and the left-right direction is a horizontal direction (row), the front-back direction is a vertical direction (column), and the up-down direction is a vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 1, a vertical carton shearing mechanism includes a mounting fixing plate 1 and a mounting frame body disposed below the mounting fixing plate 1, wherein the mounting frame body is slidably connected to the mounting fixing plate 1, and the mounting frame body can slide up and down relative to the mounting fixing plate 1. A driving part 26 for driving the mounting frame body to slide up and down relative to the mounting fixing plate 1 is arranged between the mounting frame body and the mounting fixing plate 1.
As a specific embodiment, the driving member 26 in this embodiment employs an air cylinder, a fixed side (i.e., a cylinder) of the driving member 26 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1, and a moving side (i.e., a piston rod) of the driving member 26 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. Guide rods 211 are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the driving part 26 on the mounting frame body, and a guide seat 11 matched with the guide rods 211 is arranged on the mounting and fixing plate 1.
As shown in fig. 1, four corners of the mounting frame body are respectively provided with a shearing assembly 24 for vertically shearing a side wall joint of the box body, and an extension line of a projection of an edge part of the shearing assembly 24 in a horizontal plane passes through a geometric center of the mounting frame body. A top plate 23 capable of sliding up and down relative to the mounting frame body is arranged below the mounting frame body, and a spring 2311 for preventing the top plate 23 from moving upwards relative to the mounting frame body is arranged between the top plate 23 and the mounting frame body. The mounting frame body on be provided with kicking block 221, just roof 23 and mounting frame body between be provided with and be used for detecting whether kicking block 221 leans on in detection component on the roof 23.
The lower end of the blade portion of the shearing assembly 24 is located below the lower end surface of the top block 221, and the distance between the lower end of the blade portion of the shearing assembly 24 and the lower end surface of the top block 221 is equal to the thickness of the top plate 23. Like this, when the kicking block 221 lean on roof 23 on, the lower extreme of the cutting part of shearing subassembly 24 with the downside coplane of roof 23, at this moment, detection component signaling, shearing subassembly 24 begin to cut the operation, can keep vertical notched lower extreme and wait to pack the side of going up of material parallel and level.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the mounting frame body sequentially comprises a mounting plate 21 and a transition connecting plate 22 from top to bottom, and the transition connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 21 through a connecting column 27. As a specific implementation manner, in this embodiment, two connection columns 27 are disposed between the transition connection plate 22 and the mounting plate 21, and the two connection columns 27 are arranged in bilateral symmetry with respect to a symmetry plane of the mounting plate 21, and the upper and lower ends of the connection columns 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate 21 and the transition connection plate 22 through screws. The four shearing assemblies 24 are respectively arranged at four corners of the mounting plate 21.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, guide posts 231 are respectively fixedly disposed on the top plate 23 at front and rear sides of the geometric center of the top plate 23, an upper end of each guide post 231 passes through the transition connecting plate 22 and extends above the transition connecting plate 22, a blocking plate 25 for preventing the guide post 231 from sliding off from the sliding sleeve 222 is fixedly disposed at an upper end of each guide post 231, and the sliding sleeve 222 matched with the guide post 231 is fixedly disposed on the transition connecting plate 22. A spring 2311 is sleeved on the guide post 231 between the transition connecting plate 22 and the top plate 23.
The top block 221 is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the transition connecting plate 22. Preferably, the transition connecting plate 22 is provided with two top blocks 221, and the two top blocks 221 are respectively located at the left side and the right side of the geometric center of the transition connecting plate 22.
The detection assembly comprises a photoelectric switch 223 fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 21 of the transition connecting plate 22 through a switch bracket and a sensing part 232 fixedly arranged on the top plate 23.
Here, a pressure sensor may be further provided on the top block 221, and when the top block 221 is pressed against the top plate 23, the pressure sensor sends a signal to start the operation of the shearing module 24.
Further, a rubber pad for buffering is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the top block 221.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the shearing assembly 24 includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame includes a web 241, two ends of the web 241 are respectively provided with a wing 242 extending downward in a vertical direction, and the web 241 and the wing 242 together form a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward. A first shear plate 244, a second shear plate 245 and a hinge shaft 243 are arranged between the two wing plates 242, two ends of the hinge shaft 243 are fixedly connected with the wing plates 242 respectively, and the middle parts of the first shear plate 244 and the second shear plate 245 are hinged with the hinge shaft 243 respectively. A shearing cylinder 246 for driving the first shearing plate 244 and the second shearing plate 245 to rotate relatively is fixedly arranged on the web 241.
In a specific embodiment, in this embodiment, the cylinder body of the shear cylinder 246 is fixedly connected to the web 241, the rod end of the piston rod of the shear cylinder 246 extends below the web 241 through the web 241, and the rod end of the piston rod of the shear cylinder 246 is hinged to a first connecting rod 247 and a second connecting rod 248, wherein the lower end of the first connecting rod 247 is hinged to the upper end of the first shear plate 244, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 248 is hinged to the upper end of the second shear plate 245. When the piston rod of the shearing cylinder 246 extends, the blades of the first shearing plate 244 and the second shearing plate 245 are closed to form shearing action; when the piston rod of the shear cylinder 246 is retracted, the blades of the first shear plate 244 and the second shear plate 245 are opened.
Further, for convenience of disassembly, the first shear plate 244 and the second shear plate 245 are respectively and fixedly provided with a detachable shear blade, and the specific structure and the installation manner of the shear blade belong to the prior art and are not described herein.
As shown in fig. 2, the upper side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 21 through a locking screw, and the mounting plate 21 is provided with an avoiding hole 212 for accommodating the shearing cylinder 246.
Further, in order to adapt to packaging boxes with different sizes, the through hole 213 for accommodating the locking screw on the mounting plate 21 is an oblong hole, and a long symmetry axis of the oblong hole is parallel to a diagonal line of the mounting plate 21.
Example two
Two shearing cylinders 246 are arranged between the two wing plates 242 above the first hinge shaft 243, the cylinders of the two shearing cylinders 246 are hinged to the fixed frame, the piston rod of one shearing cylinder 246 is hinged to the upper end of the first shearing plate 244, and the rod end of the piston rod of the other shearing cylinder 246 is hinged to the upper end of the second shearing plate 245. The rest of the structure is the same as the first embodiment.
EXAMPLE III
The top plate 23, the top block 221, the guide post 231, the sliding sleeve 222, the baffle 25, the spring 2311 and the detection assembly are removed, a travel switch is arranged on a cylinder serving as a driving part 26, and the distance for descending the shearing assembly 24 is controlled by the travel switch during operation. The rest of the structure is the same as the first embodiment.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a vertical mechanism of cuting of carton which characterized in that: the device comprises a mounting fixing plate and a mounting frame body which is connected with the mounting fixing plate in a sliding manner from top to bottom, wherein a driving part for driving the mounting frame body to slide up and down is arranged between the mounting frame body and the mounting fixing plate;
the four corners of the mounting frame body are respectively provided with a shearing assembly;
the shearing assembly comprises a fixing frame, a first shearing plate and a second shearing plate which are hinged to the fixing frame through a hinge shaft are arranged in the middle of the fixing frame, and a shearing cylinder used for driving the first shearing plate and the second shearing plate to rotate relatively is arranged above the hinge shaft.
2. A carton vertical cutting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the mount include the web with set up in the pterygoid lamina at web both ends, first shear plate and second shear plate set up in two the pterygoid lamina between, the web on the fixed shearing cylinder that is provided with, the rod end of shearing the piston rod of cylinder articulates there is first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the lower extreme of first connecting rod and second connecting rod respectively with the upper end of first shear plate and second shear plate is articulated mutually.
3. A carton vertical cutting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the upper side surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the mounting frame body through a locking screw, and a through hole for accommodating the locking screw is a long round hole in the mounting frame body.
4. A carton vertical cutting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the extension line of the blade part of the shearing assembly projected in the horizontal plane passes through the geometric center of the mounting frame body.
5. A carton vertical cutting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a detection device for roof, including installation support body, roof, installation support body, roof and installation support body, the below of installation support body slides and is provided with the roof, just roof and installation support body between be provided with and be used for hindering roof rebound's spring, installation support body or roof on be provided with the kicking block, just roof and installation support body between be provided with and be used for detecting whether the tip of kicking block is by the tight detection component in top.
6. A carton vertical cutting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a rubber pad is fixedly arranged at the end part of the top block.
7. A carton vertical cutting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: the mounting frame body from last down include mounting panel and transition connecting plate in proper order, just the transition connecting plate pass through the spliced pole with mounting panel fixed connection, the roof on be provided with the guide pillar, the transition connecting plate on fixed be provided with guide pillar matched with sliding sleeve, the upper end of guide pillar is fixed to be set up the baffle, the guide pillar on be located transition connecting plate and roof between the cover be equipped with the spring.
8. A carton vertical cutting mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: four the shearing assemblies are respectively arranged on four corners of the mounting plate.
CN202022807004.4U 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Vertical mechanism of cuting of carton Active CN213893177U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022807004.4U CN213893177U (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Vertical mechanism of cuting of carton

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022807004.4U CN213893177U (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Vertical mechanism of cuting of carton

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213893177U true CN213893177U (en) 2021-08-06

Family

ID=77123371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022807004.4U Active CN213893177U (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Vertical mechanism of cuting of carton

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213893177U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 251500 south side of East section of Huayuan street, Linyi County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Lanjian Intelligent Technology (Linyi) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 251500 south side of East section of Huayuan street, Linyi County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: SHANDONG LUOJIESITE LOGISTICS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder