CN213888303U

CN213888303U - Positioning and punching device for steel processing

Info

Publication number: CN213888303U
Application number: CN202022076294.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦丽英
Original assignee: Qinghai Juneng Heat Treatment Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinghai Juneng Heat Treatment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-21
Filing date: 2020-09-21
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel processing is with location perforating device, in this technical scheme, make steel in the processing punching process, effect through the belt, drive first sheave, the second sheave is rotatory, and under the effect through first conical gear and second conical gear, the rotation of pivot has driven the rotation of bull stick, thereby make the blade rotate simultaneously, the blade is rotatory at the box inner chamber, reduce the iron fillings upper temperature that perforating device during operation produced, thereby reduce the emergence of incident, through rotating hand wheel, under the effect of worm wheel and worm, make two screw rods rotatory simultaneously, and pass through the screw thread, under the effect of screw rod and spout, through rotating the height that hand wheel can adjust the workstation, be applicable to the steel of different thickness, can not only realize the location and punch, work efficiency has still been promoted greatly.

Description

Positioning and punching device for steel processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steel technical field that punches especially relates to a steel processing is with location perforating device.

Background

The processes such as cutting, the polishing often can appear in steel processing, and steel punches and also is the important process of steel processing, and perforating device means can be through the device that the object runs through the impact, thereby need punch it and can satisfy the equipment requirement when steel processing.

Current perforating device lacks the regulation, can't adjust the height of steel, and perforating device also can't fix a position steel and punch, causes the hole of beating to can't satisfy the equipment requirement to reduced production efficiency, because perforating device is operation under the high temperature state moreover, the iron fillings that drop have a high temperature, cause the potential safety hazard easily when iron fillings splash.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a positioning and punching device for steel processing.

The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:

a positioning and punching device for steel processing comprises a box body, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body close to the middle, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the motor, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a power output end at the bottom of the motor, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, a first grooved pulley is sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating shaft, a second grooved pulley is arranged on the left side of the box body close to the top, a belt is arranged between the first grooved pulley and the second grooved pulley, a through hole matched with the belt is formed in the left side of the box body close to the top, the belt penetrates through the through hole, the first grooved pulley is connected with the second grooved pulley through belt transmission, a connecting rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the second grooved pulley, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second grooved pulley, a first conical gear is arranged at the bottom of the second grooved pulley, and a transverse plate is arranged between the second grooved pulley and the first conical gear, the right side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body, a first bearing matched with the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the transverse plate close to the left side, the bottom end of the connecting rod penetrates through the first bearing and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged at the bottom of the first bevel gear close to the right side, a rotating rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the second bevel gear, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, an opening matched with the rotating rod is formed in the left side of the box body, the right end of the rotating rod penetrates through the opening and extends to the inner cavity of the box body, a plurality of blades are sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating rod close to the right end and are fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the plurality of blades are positioned in the inner cavity of the box body, a discharge hole is formed in the right side of the box body close to the bottom, and a workbench is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body close to the middle, the drill bit is characterized in that a plurality of openings matched with the drill bit are formed in the workbench, sliding grooves matched with the workbench are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the box body, the workbench is movably connected to the inner cavity of the box body through the sliding grooves, a fixing plate is arranged at the position, close to the rear side, of the top of the workbench, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the box body are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the adjacent box body, the fixing plate is located between the top of the inner cavity of the box body and the workbench, nuts are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the fixing plate, screw rods matched with the inner cavities of the two nuts are arranged in the inner cavities of the two nuts, fourth bearings are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two screw rods, the four bearings are fixedly connected to the workbench, second bearings are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the two sides, of the top ends of the two screw rods penetrate through the second bearings, and worm gears are sleeved on the top ends of the two screw rods, two worm wheel and screw rod fixed connection, two the worm wheel rear side is equipped with the worm with it intermeshing jointly, two risers of box top fixedly connected with, two the riser sets up for controlling, two all set up the third bearing that matches each other with the worm on the riser, two third bearings have been cup jointed on the worm, and two third bearings install respectively on the riser, worm right-hand member fixedly connected with hand rocking wheel, the box front side is close to middle department and has seted up the feed inlet.

Further, bottom half fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting leg, and a plurality of the supporting leg uses the central axis of box to be bilateral symmetry setting as the symmetry axis.

Furthermore, a plurality of the openings are linearly arranged from left to right, and the size of the openings is larger than that of the drill bit.

Furthermore, a plurality of the blades are arranged in a vertical symmetry mode by taking the central axis of the rotating rod as a symmetry axis.

Furthermore, the second grooved wheel and the first grooved wheel are arranged in the left and right directions, and the first grooved wheel and the second grooved wheel are matched with each other.

Further, the distance between the nut and the workbench is larger than the distance between the opening and the drill bit.

Further, the left side and the right side of the workbench are both attached to the adjacent sliding grooves, and the left side and the right side of the workbench are both polished surfaces.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. in the technical scheme, the box body, the motor, the rotating shaft, the drill bit, the first grooved wheel, the second grooved wheel, the belt, the connecting rod, the transverse plate, the first conical gear, the second conical gear, the rotating rod and the blades are matched with one another, so that the first grooved wheel and the second grooved wheel are driven to rotate under the action of the belt in the process of processing and punching steel, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate under the action of the first conical gear and the second conical gear, so that the blades rotate simultaneously, the blades rotate in the inner cavity of the box body, the temperature of iron scraps generated by the punching device is reduced, and safety accidents are reduced;

2. in this technical scheme, through the discharge gate, the workstation, the opening, the spout, the fixed plate, the screw rod, the nut, the worm wheel, the worm, the riser, mutually support between hand wheel and the supporting leg, through rotating hand wheel, under the effect of worm wheel and worm, make two screw rods rotatory simultaneously, and through the screw thread, under the effect of screw rod and spout, through rotating the height that hand wheel can adjust the workstation, be applicable to the steel of different thickness, can not only realize the location and punch, still promoted work efficiency greatly.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the worm gear of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the feed opening of the unit of this embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a drill bit; 5. a first sheave; 6. a second sheave; 7. a belt; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a transverse plate; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. A rotating rod; 13. a blade; 14. a discharge port; 15. a work table; 16. an opening; 17. a chute; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a screw; 20. a worm gear; 21. a worm; 22. a vertical plate; 23. a hand-operated wheel; 24. supporting legs; 25. a nut; 26. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a positioning and punching device for steel processing comprises a box body 1, wherein a plurality of supporting legs 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, the supporting legs 24 are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the box body 1 as a symmetry axis, the box body 1 is convenient to support, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 near the middle, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged at the bottom of the motor 2, the top end of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the power output end of the bottom of the motor 2, a drill bit 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 3, the outer edge of the rotating shaft 3 is sleeved with a first grooved pulley 5, a second grooved pulley 6 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1 near the top, a belt 7 is arranged between the first grooved pulley 5 and the second grooved pulley 6, a through hole matched with the belt 7 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1 near the top, the belt 7 penetrates through the through hole, the first grooved pulley 5 is in transmission connection with the second grooved pulley 6 through the belt 7, a connecting rod 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the second sheave 6 in a penetrating manner, the top end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the second sheave 6, the second sheave 6 and the first sheave 5 are arranged in a left-right manner, the first sheave 5 and the second sheave 6 are matched with each other to facilitate the transmission connection of a belt 7, a first bevel gear 10 is arranged at the bottom of the second sheave 6, a transverse plate 9 is arranged between the second sheave 6 and the first bevel gear 10, the right side of the transverse plate 9 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body 1, a first bearing which is matched with the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the transverse plate 9, the bottom end of the connecting rod 8 penetrates through the first bearing and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 10, a second bevel gear 11 which is meshed with the first bevel gear 10 is arranged at the bottom of the first bevel gear 10, a rotating rod 12 is arranged in a penetrating manner, the inner cavity of the second bevel gear 11, the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 11, an opening which is matched with the rotating rod 12 is arranged at the left side of the box body 1, the right end of a rotating rod 12 penetrates through a hole and extends to an inner cavity of a box body 1, a plurality of blades 13 are sleeved at the position, close to the right end, of the outer edge of the rotating rod 12, the plurality of blades 13 are vertically and symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the rotating rod 12 as a symmetry axis and are convenient to rotate, the plurality of blades 13 are fixedly connected with the rotating rod 12, the plurality of blades 13 are positioned in the inner cavity of the box body 1, a discharge hole 14 is formed at the position, close to the bottom, of the right side of the box body 1, a workbench 15 is arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a plurality of openings 16 matched with drill bits 4 are formed in the workbench 15, the plurality of openings 16 are linearly arranged from left to right, the size of the openings 16 is larger than that of the drill bits 4, the drill bits 4 can conveniently pass through the openings 16, sliding chutes 17 matched with the workbench 15 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the sliding chutes 17, the left side and the right side of the workbench 15 are mutually attached to the adjacent sliding grooves 17, the left side and the right side of the workbench 15 are both polished surfaces, the workbench 15 is convenient to slide, a fixing plate 18 is arranged at the position, close to the rear side, of the top of the workbench 15, the left side and the right side of the fixing plate 18 are both fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the adjacent box body 1, the fixing plate 18 is positioned between the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and the workbench 15, nuts 25 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the fixing plate 18, the distance between the nuts 25 and the workbench 15 is larger than the distance between the opening 16 and the drill bit 4, the drill bit 4 is convenient to punch, screw rods 19 matched with the inner cavities of the two nuts 25 are both arranged, the bottom ends of the two screw rods 19 are both fixedly connected with fourth bearings, the two fourth bearings are both fixedly connected to the workbench 15, the positions, close to the two sides of the top of the box body 1 are both fixedly connected with second bearings, the top ends of the two screw rods 19 are both penetrated through the second bearings, worm gears 20 are sleeved on the top ends of the two screw rods 19, two

worm wheel

20 and 19 fixed connection of screw rod, two worm wheel 20 rear sides are equipped with the worm 21 with it intermeshing jointly, two risers 22 of 1 top fixedly connected with of box, and two risers 22 set up for controlling, all set up the third bearing that matches each other with worm 21 on two risers 22, two third bearings have been cup jointed on the worm 21, and two third bearings install respectively on the riser 22, the hand wheel 23 of worm 21 right-hand member fixedly connected with, the feed inlet 26 has been seted up near middle department to 1 front side of box.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the steel which is not punched is pushed into the worktable 15 in the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the feed inlet 26, when the height of the steel is required to be adjusted, only the hand wheel 23 needs to be rotated, the worm 21 is driven to rotate through rotating the hand wheel 23, the worm 21 is driven to rotate through the worm wheel 20, the screw rod 19 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the worm 21, the screw rod 19 rotates on the nut 25 through the action of the screw thread, the nut 25 is fixed on the fixing plate 18, so that the screw rod 19 can move up and down, the worktable 15 is driven to move up and down through the action of the sliding chute 17 at the same time by the screw rod 19, the steel with different thicknesses can be punched through the rotation of the hand wheel 23, the practicability is improved, after the height of the steel is adjusted, the power output end of the motor 2 is started through an external power supply, the rotation of the power output end of the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, finally, the rotating shaft 3 drives the drill 4 to rotate to position and punch the steel, and when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the first grooved wheel 5 is driven to rotate, the first grooved wheel 5 drives the second grooved wheel 6 to rotate under the action of the belt 7, the rotation of the second grooved wheel 6 drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate on the transverse plate 9, and finally drives the first conical gear 10, under the action of the second bevel gear 11, the rotation of the first bevel gear 10 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 12, and finally drives the vane 13 to rotate, while the scrap iron falling off when the drill bit 4 punches the hole falls into the bottom of the opening 16 under the action of gravity, the motor 2 drives the drill bit 4 to punch the hole, the scrap iron can be cooled, the practicability of the steel is improved, potential safety hazards can be reduced, and positioning and punching operations during steel processing can be completed.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel processing is with location perforating device, includes box (1), box (1) inner chamber top is close to middle fixedly connected with motor (2), motor (2) bottom is equipped with pivot (3), the power take off end fixed connection of pivot (3) top and motor (2) bottom, pivot (3) bottom fixedly connected with drill bit (4), its characterized in that: a first grooved wheel (5) is sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating shaft (3), a second grooved wheel (6) is arranged at the position, close to the top, of the left side of the box body (1), a belt (7) is arranged between the first grooved wheel (5) and the second grooved wheel (6), a through hole matched with the belt (7) is formed at the position, close to the top, of the left side of the box body (1), the belt (7) penetrates through the through hole, the first grooved wheel (5) and the second grooved wheel (6) are in transmission connection through the belt (7), a connecting rod (8) penetrates through the inner cavity of the second grooved wheel (6), the top end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with the second grooved wheel (6), a first conical gear (10) is arranged at the bottom of the second grooved wheel (6), a transverse plate (9) is arranged between the second grooved wheel (6) and the first conical gear (10), and the right side of the transverse plate (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1), be close to the first bearing that left side department fixedly connected with and connecting rod (8) match each other on diaphragm (9), first bearing is run through to connecting rod (8) bottom to with first conical gear (10) fixed connection, first conical gear (10) bottom is close to the right side and is equipped with second conical gear (11) with it meshing, second conical gear (11) inner chamber is run through and is equipped with bull stick (12), bull stick (12) and second conical gear (11) fixed connection, the trompil that matches each other with bull stick (12) is seted up on box (1) left side, bull stick (12) right-hand member runs through the trompil to extend to the inner chamber of box (1), bull stick (12) outside edge is close to right-hand member department cover and is equipped with a plurality of blade (13), and a plurality of blade (13) and bull stick (12) fixed connection, a plurality of blade (13) are located box (1) inner chamber, the utility model discloses a drilling machine, including box (1), drill bit (4), workstation (15), fixed plate (18), nut (25), screw rod (19) and screw rod (19) are set up to the right side of box (1) near the bottom department of having seted up discharge gate (14), box (1) inner chamber is close to middle department and is equipped with workstation (15), set up a plurality of opening (16) that match each other with drill bit (4) on workstation (15), the spout (17) that matches each other with workstation (15) are all seted up to box (1) inner chamber left and right sides, workstation (15) are through spout (17) swing joint in the inner chamber of box (1), workstation (15) top is close to rear side department and is equipped with fixed plate (18), fixed plate (18) left and right sides all fixed connection is on adjacent box (1) inside wall, fixed plate (18) are located between box (1) inner chamber top and workstation (15), fixed plate (18) left and right sides all fixed connection have nut (25), two nut (25) inner chamber all is equipped with screw rod (19) that match each other, the bottom ends of the two screw rods (19) are fixedly connected with fourth bearings, the two fourth bearings are fixedly connected to the workbench (15), the top of the box body (1) is close to the two sides and fixedly connected with second bearings, the top ends of the two screw rods (19) penetrate through the second bearings, worm wheels (20) are sleeved on the top ends of the two screw rods (19), the two worm wheels (20) are fixedly connected with the screw rods (19), the rear sides of the two worm wheels (20) are provided with worms (21) meshed with the worm wheels, the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with two vertical plates (22), the two vertical plates (22) are arranged on the left side and the right side, third bearings matched with the worms (21) are arranged on the two vertical plates (22), the two third bearings are sleeved on the worm (21), and the two third bearings are respectively installed on the vertical plates (22), worm (21) right-hand member fixedly connected with hand rocking wheel (23), box (1) front side is close to middle department and has seted up feed inlet (26).

2. The positioning and punching device for steel processing according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (24), and a plurality of supporting legs (24) are bilateral symmetry setting as the symmetry axis with the central axis of box body (1).

3. The positioning and punching device for steel processing according to claim 1, wherein: the openings (16) are linearly arranged from left to right, and the size of the openings (16) is larger than that of the drill bit (4).

4. The positioning and punching device for steel processing according to claim 1, wherein: the blades (13) are arranged in a vertically symmetrical mode by taking the central axis of the rotating rod (12) as a symmetrical axis.

5. The positioning and punching device for steel processing according to claim 1, wherein: the second grooved wheel (6) and the first grooved wheel (5) are arranged in a left-right mode, and the first grooved wheel (5) is matched with the second grooved wheel (6).

6. The positioning and punching device for steel processing according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the nut (25) and the workbench (15) is larger than the distance between the opening (16) and the drill bit (4).

7. The positioning and punching device for steel processing according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the workbench (15) are mutually attached to the adjacent sliding grooves (17), and the left side and the right side of the workbench (15) are both polished surfaces.