CN213887436U

CN213887436U - Laser cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN213887436U
Application number: CN202022807591.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武绍会; 吴合涛
Original assignee: Wuhan Jingzhi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Jingzhi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-27

Abstract

The application discloses laser belt cleaning device, including first motor, guide way, beam adjuster, second motor, rack, bottom plate, baffle, scraper blade, guide block, brush piece, threaded rod, retrieve frame, fixed strip, magnet piece, connecting axle, splint, fender bracket, lead screw, laser emitter, gag lever post, air exhauster and shielding plate. The fixing strips and the clamping plates can limit the workpiece to be placed, so that the processing efficiency of the workpiece is improved, the second motor and the placing frame can turn over the workpiece, the workpiece is fully contacted with laser, and the cleaning effect of the workpiece is improved; this application is rational in infrastructure, and first motor and lead screw do benefit to the reciprocating motion of light beam regulator, enlarge the coverage of laser, retrieve the frame and do benefit to powder and clastic recovery with the absorption mouth, and scraper blade and rocker do benefit to the collection and the cleaning of powder, reduce the powder and remain.

Description

Laser cleaning device

Technical Field

The application relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a laser cleaning device.

Background

The laser cleaning industry has various cleaning modes, and most of the cleaning modes are cleaning by using chemical agents and mechanical methods. Laser cleaning has the characteristics of no grinding, no contact, no thermal effect, suitability for objects made of various materials and the like, and is considered to be the most reliable and effective solution. Meanwhile, the laser cleaning can solve the problem which cannot be solved by adopting the traditional cleaning mode.

The work piece is when wasing, places the processing one by one, influences treatment effeciency, and the work piece rigidity is inconvenient fully to contact with laser, reduces the abluent effect of work piece, and laser emitter's coverage is limited, and when the work piece volume is great, be unfavorable for the washing of work piece, the powder and the piece that the washing produced are difficult for collecting unified processing, remain on the work piece easily. Therefore, a laser cleaning device is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A laser cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, a cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein a protective frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a first motor is embedded in the protective frame, a shielding plate is arranged on one side of the protective frame through a rotating shaft, and the shielding plate is positioned above a recovery frame;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a light beam adjuster, a placing frame and a lead screw, wherein a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the protecting frame, the placing frame is mounted on the right side of the second motor, the placing frame is rotatably connected with the protecting frame, a fixing strip is fixedly connected to the placing frame, the light beam adjuster is mounted above the fixing strip, and the light beam adjuster is slidably connected with the lead screw;

the complementary unit includes the scraper blade, retrieves frame and air exhauster, bottom plate top gomphosis has the frame of retrieving, it has the scraper blade to retrieve frame internally mounted, the threaded rod runs through at the scraper blade top, the terminal rigid coupling of threaded rod has the rocker, the air exhauster gomphosis is on bottom plate inner chamber right side, bottom plate left side rigid coupling has the trachea.

Further, a lead screw is sleeved in an inner cavity of the top of the protection frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the lead screw, a laser transmitter is sleeved on the lead screw, two sides of the laser transmitter are clamped in guide grooves, the guide grooves are formed in the protection frame, and a beam adjuster is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser transmitter.

Further, the equal rigid coupling in rack both ends has the connecting axle, connecting axle one end cup joints on the protection frame inner wall, install splint through the screw thread on the rack, splint are located the fixed strip both sides, the length of splint is less than the fixed strip.

Further, the gomphosis has the magnet piece on the fixed strip, the gag lever post is all installed to magnet piece both sides, inside the gomphosis of gag lever post bottom in the fixed strip.

Further, retrieve frame bottom rigid coupling and have two baffles, baffle top rigid coupling has the absorption mouth, absorption mouth bottom rigid coupling has trachea one end, the trachea other end runs through and retrieves frame bottom lateral wall back rigid coupling on the air exhauster, a plurality of louvres have been seted up on the bottom plate in the air exhauster outside.

Further, the equal rigid coupling in scraper blade both sides has the brush piece, scraper blade top rigid coupling has the guide block, it has the guide bar to run through on the guide block, the guide bar rigid coupling is between the inner wall of retrieving the frame, the guide block is located the threaded rod both sides, scraper blade and retrieve sliding connection between the frame.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a laser belt cleaning device of area upset function and recoverable sweeps powder.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a squeegee configuration according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing strip according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the laser beam adjuster comprises a first motor, 101, a guide groove, 2, a beam adjuster, 3, a second motor, 4, a placing frame, 5, a bottom plate, 6, a baffle, 7, a scraper, 701, a guide block, 702, a brush block, 8, a threaded rod, 9, a recovery frame, 10, a fixing strip, 1001, a magnet block, 11, a connecting shaft, 12, a clamping plate, 13, a protective frame, 14, a lead screw, 15, a laser emitter, 16, a limiting rod, 17, an exhaust fan, 18 and a shielding plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a laser cleaning device includes a bottom plate 5, a cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein a protective frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 5, a first motor 1 is embedded in the protective frame 13, a shielding plate 18 is installed on one side of the protective frame 13 through a rotating shaft, and the shielding plate 18 is located above a recovery frame 9;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a light beam adjuster 2, a placing frame 4 and a lead screw 14, a second motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of a protection frame 13, the placing frame 4 is mounted on the right side of the second motor 3, the placing frame 4 is rotatably connected with the protection frame 13, a fixing strip 10 is fixedly connected to the placing frame 4, the light beam adjuster 2 is mounted above the fixing strip 10, and the light beam adjuster 2 is slidably connected with the lead screw 14;

the complementary unit includes scraper blade 7, retrieves frame 9 and

air exhauster

17, 5 top gomphosis of bottom plate has retrieves frame 9, it has scraper blade 7 to retrieve frame 9 internally mounted, threaded rod 8 is run through at 7 tops of scraper blade, 8 terminal rigid couplings of threaded rod have the rocker, 17 gomphosis of air exhauster are on 5 inner chamber right sides of bottom plate, 5 left sides rigid couplings of bottom plate have the trachea.

A lead screw 14 is sleeved in an inner cavity at the top of the protection frame 13, a first motor 1 is fixedly connected to the left end of the lead screw 14, a laser emitter 15 is sleeved on the lead screw 14, two sides of the laser emitter 15 are clamped in guide grooves 101, the guide grooves 101 are formed in the protection frame 13, and a beam adjuster 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser emitter 15, so that the laser emitter 15 can move conveniently; connecting shafts 11 are fixedly connected to two ends of the placing frame 4, one ends of the connecting shafts 11 are sleeved on the inner wall of a protective frame 13, clamping plates 12 are arranged on the placing frame 4 through threads, the clamping plates 12 are located on two sides of a fixing strip 10, the length of each clamping plate 12 is smaller than that of the fixing strip 10, and the clamping plates 12 can conveniently limit workpieces; a magnet block 1001 is embedded in the fixing strip 10, limiting rods 16 are mounted on two sides of the magnet block 1001, and the bottom ends of the limiting rods 16 are embedded in the fixing strip 10, so that a workpiece can be placed on the placing frame 4 conveniently; the bottom of the recovery frame 9 is fixedly connected with two baffles 6, the top of each baffle 6 is fixedly connected with an adsorption port, the bottom end of each adsorption port is fixedly connected with one end of an air pipe, the other end of each air pipe penetrates through the side wall of the bottom of the recovery frame 9 and then is fixedly connected onto an exhaust fan 17, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in a bottom plate 5 on the outer side of the exhaust fan 17, so that the exhaust fan 17 can be conveniently installed and used; the equal rigid coupling in scraper blade 7 both sides has brush piece 702, the rigid coupling in scraper blade 7 top has guide block 701, it has the guide bar to run through on the guide block 701, the guide bar rigid coupling is between the inner wall of retrieving frame 9, guide block 701 is located 8 both sides of threaded rod, scraper blade 7 and retrieve sliding connection between the frame 9, the scraper blade 7 of being convenient for cleans the collection to the powder.

When the device is used, electrical elements appearing in the device are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when the device is used, firstly, a plate-shaped workpiece to be cleaned is placed between two limiting rods 16, a clamping plate 12 is rotated to adjust the position of the clamping plate 12 to limit the two sides of the workpiece, the workpiece is arranged on the two sides of a placing frame 4, a shielding plate 18 is closed, a second motor 3 drives the placing frame 4 to rotate at intervals, laser is in overall contact with the workpiece, a first motor 1 and a lead screw 14 can drive a laser emitter 15 to move in a guide groove 101, the laser emitter 15 emits light after being adjusted by a light beam adjuster 2 and irradiates the workpiece, the light beam adjuster 2 reciprocates to expand the coverage range of the laser, cleaned and residual solid powder falls into a recovery frame 9, an exhaust fan 17 utilizes an adsorption port to adsorb residual powder on the placing frame 4, the residual powder is reduced, and a filter screen is arranged between the adsorption port and an air pipe, avoid the trachea to block up, rotate the rocker at 8 terminal ends of threaded rod, scraper blade 7 removes in retrieving frame 9 inside, and brush piece 702 cleans the powder on the baffle 6, with the powder gathering, the holistic taking out of being convenient for.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the fixing strips 10 and the clamping plates 12 can limit the workpiece to be placed, so that the processing efficiency of the workpiece is improved, the second motor 3 and the placing rack 4 can turn over the workpiece, the workpiece is fully contacted with laser, and the cleaning effect of the workpiece is improved;

2. this application is rational in infrastructure, and first motor 1 and lead screw 14 do benefit to the reciprocating motion of beam adjuster 2, enlarge the coverage of laser, retrieve frame 9 and adsorb the mouth and do benefit to powder and clastic recovery, and scraper blade 7 and rocker do benefit to the collection and the cleaning of powder, reduce the powder and remain.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A laser cleaning device is characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a bottom plate (5), a cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein a protective frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (5), a first motor (1) is embedded in the protective frame (13), a shielding plate (18) is arranged on one side of the protective frame (13) through a rotating shaft, and the shielding plate (18) is positioned above a recovery frame (9);

the cleaning mechanism comprises a light beam adjuster (2), a placing frame (4) and a lead screw (14), a second motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of a protection frame (13), the placing frame (4) is mounted on the right side of the second motor (3), the placing frame (4) is rotatably connected with the protection frame (13), a fixing strip (10) is fixedly connected to the placing frame (4), the light beam adjuster (2) is mounted above the fixing strip (10), and the light beam adjuster (2) is slidably connected with the lead screw (14);

the complementary unit includes scraper blade (7), retrieves frame (9) and air exhauster (17), bottom plate (5) top gomphosis has retrieved frame (9), retrieve frame (9) internally mounted has scraper blade (7), threaded rod (8) are run through at scraper blade (7) top, the terminal rigid coupling of threaded rod (8) has the rocker, air exhauster (17) gomphosis is on bottom plate (5) inner chamber right side, bottom plate (5) left side rigid coupling has the trachea.

2. The laser cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the protection frame (13) top inner chamber has cup jointed lead screw (14), lead screw (14) left end rigid coupling has first motor (1), laser emitter (15) have been cup jointed on lead screw (14), all block in guide way (101) in laser emitter (15) both sides, guide way (101) are seted up inside protection frame (13), just laser emitter (15) bottom rigid coupling has beam adjuster (2).

3. The laser cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the equal rigid coupling in rack (4) both ends has connecting axle (11), connecting axle (11) one end is cup jointed on protection frame (13) inner wall, install splint (12) through the screw thread on rack (4), splint (12) are located fixed strip (10) both sides, the length of splint (12) is less than fixed strip (10).

4. The laser cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the magnet block (1001) is embedded in the fixing strip (10), the limiting rods (16) are mounted on two sides of the magnet block (1001), and the bottom ends of the limiting rods (16) are embedded in the fixing strip (10).

5. The laser cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: retrieve frame (9) bottom rigid coupling and have two baffle (6), baffle (6) top rigid coupling has the absorption mouth, absorption mouth bottom rigid coupling has trachea one end, the trachea other end runs through and retrieves frame (9) bottom lateral wall back rigid coupling on air exhauster (17), a plurality of louvres have been seted up on bottom plate (5) in the air exhauster (17) outside.

6. The laser cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the equal rigid coupling in scraper blade (7) both sides has brush piece (702), scraper blade (7) top rigid coupling has guide block (701), it has the guide bar to run through on guide block (701), the guide bar rigid coupling is between the inner wall of retrieving frame (9), guide block (701) are located threaded rod (8) both sides, scraper blade (7) and retrieve sliding connection between frame (9).