CN213887179U - Wheat grading bin - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a wheat classifying bin, include the base and fix the processing case on the base, the processing case is cylindric, processing incasement portion upper end is equipped with classifying bin, processing incasement portion bottom is equipped with cylindric take-up (stock) pan, the fixed bearing ring that is equipped with between processing incasement wall and the classifying bin outer wall, classifying bin bottom wall center department is equipped with the second discharge gate, classifying bin bottom wall eccentric position is equipped with first discharge gate, classifying bin upper end wall is equipped with the annular feeding ring mouth of circle, just classifying bin upper end wall fixed connection is equipped with the pivot, processing case upper end is equipped with the motor case, the motor incasement is equipped with driving motor, the pivot is passed the processing case and is connected on the driving motor output. The utility model discloses can carry out the proportion separation to the wheat, ensure to detach sprouted wheat, the light wheat of heating element etc. that the unit weight is low.

Description

Wheat grading bin

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of wheat grading, concretely relates to hierarchical storehouse of wheat.

Background

As is well known, wheat grades are different, flour yield differences are large, varieties are the same, grades are different, inherent quality differences of produced flour are large, and protein contents of the flour are greatly different, so that price differences of wheat are large, along with rapid development of science and technology, a wheat grading device is also technically improved, for example, a patent with the patent number of 201920223471.7 comprises a frame, wherein a bearing is installed on the frame, a pipeline is inserted into the bearing, a roller screen cylinder is sleeved outside the pipeline and provided with a screw, the screw is connected into a threaded hole in a threaded manner, the threaded hole is formed in the pipeline, the bottom of a gear ring is in meshing connection with a gear, the gear is in key joint with an output shaft of a motor, a material receiving funnel is installed on the frame, a first auger conveyor is arranged below the material receiving funnel, and a second auger conveyor is arranged below one end of the roller screen cylinder, and the frame is provided with a dust removal device. Drive a trommel screen through the motor and rotate, filter wheat, the qualified wheat of screening falls into the second auger conveyer from a trommel screen and transports, and unqualified wheat is transported, is collected from connecing the material funnel and falling into first auger conveyer in, has improved the efficiency of screening, but can't carry out the proportion separation to wheat, leads to some impurity wheat to contain wherein, influences the wheat quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a wheat grading bin for solve the technical problem who proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: the utility model provides a wheat classifying bin, includes the base and fixes the processing case on the base, the processing case is cylindric, the inside upper end of processing case is equipped with classifying bin, the inside bottom of processing case is equipped with cylindric take-up (stock) pan, the fixed bearing ring that is equipped with between processing incasement wall and the classifying bin outer wall, classifying bin bottom end wall center department is equipped with the second discharge gate, classifying bin bottom end wall eccentric position is equipped with first discharge gate, classifying bin upper end wall is equipped with the annular feeding ring mouth of circle, just classifying bin upper end wall fixed connection is equipped with the pivot, processing case upper end is equipped with the motor case, the motor incasement is equipped with driving motor, the pivot is passed the processing case and is connected on the driving motor output.

Preferably, be equipped with the feeder hopper on the feeding ring opening, feeder hopper bottom tubule inserts in the feeding ring opening, the coincidence of feeder hopper upper end and processing case upper end wall, just processing case upper end wall is equipped with corresponding opening. In the preferred embodiment, the wheat can slowly enter the separation bin through the feed hopper, and the phenomenon that the separation bin is overfilled to affect work is avoided.

Preferably, the opening of processing case upper end wall is connected and is equipped with the pipe, the pipe other end is connected and is equipped with the dust removal case, pipe connection dust removal case one end is higher than and is connected processing case one end. In the preferred embodiment, one end of the dust removal box connected with the guide pipe is higher than one end of the processing box connected with the dust removal box, so that the wheat can conveniently flow into the processing box.

Preferably, a dust removal fan is arranged on one side of the dust removal box, a dust outlet net port is formed in the wall of the dust removal box opposite to the dust removal fan, a feeding pipeline is connected and arranged at the upper end of the dust removal box, and the bottom of the dust removal box is fixed on the base through a support. In the preferred embodiment, the removal of dust from the wheat is achieved by a dust box.

Preferably, be equipped with the filtration box of integral type in the charge-in pipeline, be equipped with filter equipment in the filtration box, filter equipment includes the filter that the symmetry set up from top to bottom, two the both sides of filter are installed in the filtration box through heterotypic draw runner detachable, a lateral wall of filtration box is established to the switch door. In the preferred embodiment, the preliminary removal of large particle impurities can be achieved by the filter plate.

Preferably, four ends in the middle of two filter plates are respectively provided with an electric rod, an isolation layer is arranged outside the electric rods, and the isolation layer is arranged in the slot opening through the extrusion of the two filter plates. In the preferred embodiment, prevention of the wheat from jamming the filter plate is achieved by an electrically powered wand.

Preferably, a partition plate is arranged in the material receiving disc, the partition plate divides the material receiving disc into an inner disc and an outer disc, an outlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the processing box, and the outlet is the same as the material receiving disc in size. In the preferred embodiment, the separated wheat can be stored through the material receiving disc.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the device adopts the separation bin to separate the wheat with low volume weight through centrifugal separation, thereby separating the damaged wheat and improving the quality of the wheat; the dust removal device is adopted to protect the sanitation of wheat and further improve the wheat and the like, and the filtering device is adopted to filter and suspend large-particle impurities, so that the follow-up process is facilitated, the wheat quality is improved, and the processing speed is increased.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the internal structure of the processing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural view of the inside of the dust removing box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an axonometric view of the filtering device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing box; 11. grading bins; 12. a second discharge port; 13. a first discharge port; 14. a feed annulus; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a motor case; 17. a feed hopper; 18. a base; 19. a take-up pan; 2. a dust removal box; 21. a conduit; 22. a dust removal fan; 23. a feed conduit; 24. a support; 3. a filtration device; 31. a filter box body; 32. a filter plate; 33. a special-shaped slide bar; 34. an electric wand; 35. an isolation layer; 4. a separator.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hierarchical storehouse of wheat, includes base 18 and fixes processing case 1 on base 18, processing case 1 is cylindric, 1 inside upper end of processing case is equipped with hierarchical storehouse 11, 1 inside bottom of processing case is equipped with cylindric take-up (stock) pan 19, the fixed bearing ring that is equipped with between 1 inner wall of processing case and the 11 outer walls of hierarchical storehouse, 11 bottom wall center departments in hierarchical storehouse are equipped with second discharge gate 12, 11 bottom wall eccentric position in hierarchical storehouse is equipped with first discharge gate 13, 11 upper end walls in hierarchical storehouse are equipped with annular feeding ring opening 14, just 11 upper end wall fixed connection in hierarchical storehouse is equipped with pivot 15, 1 upper end in processing case is equipped with motor case 16, be equipped with driving motor in the motor case 16, pivot 15 passes processing case 1 and connects on the driving motor output. Be equipped with baffle 4 in the take-up (stock) pan 19, baffle 4 divide into inner disc and outer dish with take-up (stock) pan 19, 1 bottom one side of processing case is equipped with the export, the export is the same with take-up (stock) pan 19 size, through take-up (stock) pan 19, can realize the good wheat of storage separation. The driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, so that the grading bin 11 rotates, the wheat is separated in the grading bin, good wheat (the volume weight of which is more than 700) is discharged from the first discharge hole 13 and enters the outer disc of the material receiving disc 19, bad wheat (the volume weight of which is less than 700) is discharged from the second discharge hole 12 and enters the inner disc of the material receiving disc 19, and the material receiving disc 19 is taken out after the completion.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, wherein the feeding ring opening 14 is provided with a feeding hopper 17, a thin tube at the bottom of the feeding hopper 17 is inserted into the feeding ring opening 14, the upper end of the feeding hopper 17 coincides with the upper end wall of the processing box 1, and the upper end wall of the processing box 1 is provided with a corresponding opening, so that the wheat can slowly enter the grading bin 11 through the feeding hopper 17, and the work cannot be influenced by the overfilling of the grading bin 11. The opening of processing case 1 upper end wall is connected and is equipped with pipe 21, the pipe 21 other end is connected and is equipped with dust removal case 2, 2 one end of dust removal case is connected to pipe 21 is higher than and is connected 1 one end of processing case, makes things convenient for the wheat to flow into and advances processing case 1.

Please refer to fig. 1, 2 and 3, wherein a dust removing fan 22 is disposed on one side of the dust removing box 2, a dust outlet net port is disposed on a wall of the dust removing box 2 opposite to the dust removing fan 22, a feeding pipe 23 is connected to an upper end of the dust removing box 2, and a bottom of the dust removing box 2 is fixed on the base 18 through a bracket 24. The dust removing fan 22 is started, when the wheat flows through the dust removing box 2, the dust removing fan 22 blows out the dust in the wheat, the dust is discharged from the dust outlet net opening, and the dust outlet net opening can ensure that no wheat is blown out.

Please refer to fig. 1, 3 and 4 again, an integrated filtering box 31 is arranged in the feeding pipeline 23, a filtering device 3 is arranged in the filtering box 31, the filtering device 3 comprises filtering plates 32 which are arranged symmetrically up and down, two sides of the two filtering plates 32 are detachably mounted in the filtering box 31 through a special-shaped sliding strip 33, and a side wall of the filtering box 31 is provided with an opening and closing door. Four ends in the middle of two filter plates 32 respectively install and are equipped with electric rod 34, electric rod 34 is equipped with the isolation layer 35 outward, isolation layer 35 installs in the slot gap through two filter plates 32 extrusion. When wheat got into filter box 31, gone out large granule impurity through filter 32, the going on of step after convenient, electronic stick 34 constantly vibrates for there is not wheat to block filter 32, and isolation layer 35 can avoid wheat to the interference of electronic stick 34, finishes when throwing the material, takes out filter equipment 3 from filter box internal 31, and clean impurity also makes things convenient for the maintenance.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

the operator adds the wheat into the feed pipe 23, starts the electric rod 34, when the wheat enters the filter box 31, large particle impurities are removed through the filter plate 32, the electric rod 34 is vibrated continuously, so that no wheat can block the filter plate 32, when wheat flows through the dust removing box 2, the dust removing fan 22 blows out dust in the wheat, the dust is discharged from the dust outlet net, the wheat enters the feed hopper 17 through the guide pipe 21, slowly enters the grading bin 11 through the feed hopper 17, starts the driving motor to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, so that the grading bin 11 rotates, the wheat is separated inside, the good wheat (the volume weight is more than 700) is discharged from the first discharge hole 13 and enters the outer disc of the material receiving disc 19, the bad wheat (the volume weight is less than 700) is discharged from the second discharge hole 12 and enters the inner disc of the material receiving disc 19, and after the completion, the material receiving disc 19 is taken out.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a hierarchical storehouse of wheat, includes base (18) and fixes processing case (1) on base (18), its characterized in that: processing case (1) is cylindric, the inside upper end of processing case (1) is equipped with hierarchical storehouse (11), the inside bottom of processing case (1) is equipped with cylindric take-up (19), the fixed bearing ring that is equipped with between processing case (1) inner wall and hierarchical storehouse (11) outer wall, hierarchical storehouse (11) bottom wall center department is equipped with second discharge gate (12), hierarchical storehouse (11) bottom wall eccentric position is equipped with first discharge gate (13), hierarchical storehouse (11) upper end wall is equipped with annular feeding ring mouth (14), just hierarchical storehouse (11) upper end wall fixed connection is equipped with pivot (15), processing case (1) upper end is equipped with motor case (16), be equipped with driving motor in motor case (16), pivot (15) pass processing case (1) and connect on the driving motor output.

2. A wheat staging bin as claimed in claim 1 wherein: be equipped with feeder hopper (17) on feeding ring mouth (14), feeder hopper (17) bottom tubule inserts in feeding ring mouth (14), feeder hopper (17) upper end and processing case (1) upper end wall coincidence, just processing case (1) upper end wall is equipped with corresponding opening.

3. A wheat staging bin as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the opening of processing case (1) upper end wall is connected and is equipped with pipe (21), pipe (21) other end is connected and is equipped with dust removal case (2), dust removal case (2) one end is higher than and connects processing case (1) one end in pipe (21) connection.

4. A wheat staging bin as claimed in claim 3 wherein: dust removal case (2) one side is equipped with dust removal fan (22), be equipped with out dirt net gape on the dust removal case (2) wall that dust removal fan (22) is relative, dust removal case (2) upper end is connected and is equipped with charge-in pipeline (23), dust removal case (2) bottom is fixed on base (18) through support (24).

5. A wheat staging bin according to claim 4 wherein: the filter box body (31) of integral type is equipped with in feed channel (23), be equipped with filter equipment (3) in filter box body (31), filter equipment (3) are including filter (32) that the longitudinal symmetry set up, two the both sides of filter (32) are installed in filter box body (31) through heterotypic draw runner (33) detachable, a lateral wall of filter box body (31) is established to the switch door.

6. A wheat staging bin according to claim 5 wherein: two four ends in the middle of filter (32) respectively install and are equipped with electric rod (34), electric rod (34) are equipped with isolation layer (35) outward, isolation layer (35) are installed in the line of slits through two filter (32) extrusion.

7. A wheat staging bin as claimed in claim 1 wherein: be equipped with baffle (4) in take-up (19), baffle (4) divide into inner pan and outer dish with take-up (19), processing case (1) bottom one side is equipped with the export, the export is the same with take-up (19) size.

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