CN213886677U - Cleaning assembly of hydrocyclone unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning component of a hydrocyclone unit, which comprises a first circular plate, a driving unit and a cleaning unit; a first circular plate: the upper end face of the connecting cylinder is provided with connecting cylinders which are distributed at equal angles, the upper ends of the connecting cylinders are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the second circular plate, the edge of the outer arc face of the first circular plate is provided with supporting plates which are distributed at equal angles, the inner side faces of the supporting plates are provided with sliding grooves, the insides of the sliding grooves are rotatably connected with lead screws through bearings, the lead screws extend to the upper parts of the vertically corresponding supporting plates, the ends of the lead screws are provided with knobs, the insides of the sliding grooves are respectively connected with clamping plates in a sliding mode, and threaded holes in the outer ends of the clamping plates are in threaded connection with the vertically corresponding lead screws; a drive unit: is arranged between the first circular plate and the second circular plate; a cleaning unit: set up in drive unit's lower extreme, this hydrocyclone group's clean subassembly realizes the inside high-efficient cleanness of hydrocyclone, prevents that hydrocyclone inner wall adhesion is too thick and arouse equipment to block up.

Description

Cleaning assembly of hydrocyclone unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clean technical field of hydrocyclone specifically is a clean subassembly of hydrocyclone group.

Background

The hydrocyclone, a classification apparatus for accelerating the sedimentation of ore particles by using centrifugal force, needs to apply pressure to the ore, so has large power consumption, but has small floor area, low price, large treatment capacity and high classification efficiency, can obtain fine overflow products, is mainly used for grading equipment in second-stage closed circuit grinding, and after the hydraulic cyclone is used for a period of time, the inside of the hydrocyclone can be adhered with a part of impurities and minerals, and the hydrocyclone must be cleaned by a cleaning assembly to ensure the normal and orderly operation of the equipment, the cleaning assembly of the hydrocyclone group in the prior art has the defects of complex structure, low cleaning efficiency of the inside of the hydrocyclone, easy adhesion and over-thickness of the inner wall of the hydrocyclone, easy blockage of the hydrocyclone, and reduced production efficiency of the equipment, it is therefore imperative to implement a cleaning assembly for a hydrocyclone battery that addresses such problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a clean subassembly of hydrocyclone group, realize that the inside high efficiency of hydrocyclone is clean, prevent that hydrocyclone inner wall adhesion is too thick and arouse equipment blocking, improve equipment's production efficiency can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning assembly of a hydrocyclone unit comprises a first circular plate, a driving unit and a cleaning unit;

a first circular plate: the upper end face of the connecting cylinder is provided with connecting cylinders which are distributed at equal angles, the upper ends of the connecting cylinders are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the second circular plate, the edge of the outer arc face of the first circular plate is provided with supporting plates which are distributed at equal angles, the inner side faces of the supporting plates are provided with sliding grooves, the insides of the sliding grooves are rotatably connected with lead screws through bearings, the lead screws extend to the upper parts of the vertically corresponding supporting plates, the ends of the lead screws are provided with knobs, the insides of the sliding grooves are respectively connected with clamping plates in a sliding mode, and threaded holes in the outer ends of the clamping plates are in threaded connection with the vertically corresponding lead screws;

a drive unit: is arranged between the first circular plate and the second circular plate;

a cleaning unit: is arranged at the lower end of the driving unit;

wherein: the upper end face of second plectane is equipped with control switch, and external power supply is connected to control switch's input electricity, realizes the inside high-efficient cleanness of hydrocyclone, prevents that hydrocyclone inner wall adhesion is too thick and arouse equipment jam, improve equipment's production efficiency.

Further, the drive unit includes inlet tube, motor, gear, hard pipe and ring gear, the motor sets up in the lower terminal surface edge of second plectane, the output shaft lower extreme of motor is equipped with the gear, the intrados rotation in bearing and first plectane middle part round hole is passed through at the outer cambered surface middle part of hard pipe is connected, the extrados middle part of hard pipe is equipped with the ring gear, the ring gear is located the top of first plectane, the ring gear is connected with gear engagement, the intrados rotation of sealed bearing and inlet tube is passed through to the extrados upper end of hard pipe is connected, the inlet tube runs through the second plectane and extends to the top of second plectane, the input electricity connection control switch's of motor output provides the drive for clean unit.

Further, the cleaning unit includes flexible mounting board, flexible protective sheath, flexible pipeline, shower nozzle and flexible steel brush, the upper end water inlet department of flexible pipeline and the lower extreme water outlet department fixed connection of hard pipe, the delivery port department of flexible pipeline extrados evenly distributed all is equipped with the shower nozzle, the extrados of flexible pipeline is equipped with flexible protective sheath, the outside end of shower nozzle all is located inside the round hole of flexible protective sheath extrados evenly distributed, the extrados symmetry of flexible protective sheath is equipped with flexible mounting board, all there is flexible steel brush through evenly distributed's bolt threaded connection in the installation of the flexible mounting board outside, realize the inside high-efficient cleanness of hydrocyclone, prevent that hydrocyclone inner wall adhesion is too thick and arouse equipment blocking, improve equipment's production efficiency.

Further, the lower terminal surface edge of first plectane is equipped with annular blotter, and the upper surface of splint all is equipped with square blotter, and annular blotter corresponds the setting with square blotter, damages the hydrocyclone overflow pipe when preventing to clean.

Furthermore, the upper end face of the first circular plate is symmetrically provided with handles, so that the equipment can be conveniently moved by workers.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cleaning component of the hydrocyclone group has the following advantages:

the water inlet pipe is connected with external water supply equipment, the motor runs through the regulation and control of a control switch, the output shaft rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the middle part of the outer arc surface of the hard pipe is rotationally connected with the inner arc surface of the round hole in the middle part of the first circular plate through a bearing, the gear ring is meshed with the gear, the upper end of the outer arc surface of the hard pipe is rotationally connected with the inner arc surface of the water inlet pipe through a sealing bearing, the gear can drive the hard pipe to rotate through the gear ring, the flexible pipeline is driven to rotate through the hard pipe and deforms under the centrifugal action, the flexible steel brush is in contact with the inner wall surface of the hydraulic cyclone, adhesive substances on the inner wall surface of the hydraulic cyclone are scraped, meanwhile, external water sequentially passes through the water inlet pipe, the hard pipe and the flexible pipeline and is sprayed out through the spray head, the inner wall surface of the hydraulic cyclone is washed, the efficient cleaning of the hydraulic cyclone is realized, and the blockage of the equipment caused by the excessively thick adhesion of the inner wall of the hydraulic cyclone is prevented, improve equipment's production efficiency, flexible protective sheath plays the guard action to flexible pipeline and shower nozzle, prevents that flexible pipeline and shower nozzle and pipeline collision from damaging, and flexible mounting panel provides the erection bracing for flexible steel brush.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the internal cross-sectional schematic view of the cleaning unit of the present invention.

In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a first circular plate 1, a control switch 2, a second circular plate 3, a connecting cylinder 4, a driving unit 5, a water inlet pipe 51, a motor 52, a gear 53, a hard pipe 54, a gear ring 55, a cleaning unit 6, a flexible mounting plate 61, a flexible protective sleeve 62, a flexible pipeline 63, a spray head 64, a flexible steel brush 65, a knob 7, a sliding chute 8, a clamping plate 9, a support plate 10, a square cushion pad 11, a screw rod 12, a ring cushion pad 13 and a handle 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning assembly of a hydrocyclone battery comprises a first circular plate 1, a driving unit 5 and a cleaning unit 6;

first circular plate 1: the upper end face of the connecting cylinder is provided with connecting cylinders 4 which are distributed at equal angles, the upper ends of the connecting cylinders 4 are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the second circular plate 3, the edge of the outer arc face of the first circular plate 1 is provided with supporting plates 10 which are distributed at equal angles, the inner side faces of the supporting plates 10 are provided with sliding grooves 8, the insides of the sliding grooves 8 are rotatably connected with screw rods 12 through bearings, the screw rods 12 extend to the upper parts of the vertically corresponding supporting plates 10, the ends of the screw rods are provided with knobs 7, the insides of the sliding grooves 8 are slidably connected with clamping plates 9, threaded holes at the outer ends of the clamping plates 9 are in threaded connection with the vertically corresponding screw rods 12, the connecting cylinders 4 play a role in fixedly connecting the first circular plate 1 and the second circular plate 3, the supporting plates 10 play a role in mounting and supporting, so that the cleaning units 6 extend into the interior of the hydrocyclone, four knobs 7 are adjusted, and the insides of the sliding grooves 8 are rotatably connected with the screw rods 12 through bearings, the knob 7 can be used for driving the screw rod 12 to rotate, the clamping plates 9 are connected inside the sliding groove 8 in a sliding mode, threaded holes in the outer ends of the clamping plates 9 are in threaded connection with the screw rod 12 corresponding to the vertical direction, the clamping plates 9 can be driven by the screw rod 12 to slide upwards along the sliding groove 8, and the four clamping plates 9 are matched with the first circular plate 1, so that the equipment is fixed at the edge of the opening of an overflow pipe of the hydrocyclone;

the drive unit 5: the water inlet pipe 51 is arranged between the first circular plate 1 and the second circular plate 3, the driving unit 5 comprises a water inlet pipe 51, a motor 52, a gear 53, a hard pipe 54 and a gear ring 55, the motor 52 is arranged at the edge of the lower end face of the second circular plate 3, the gear 53 is arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the motor 52, the middle part of an outer arc face of the hard pipe 54 is rotatably connected with an inner arc face of a circular hole in the middle part of the first circular plate 1 through a bearing, the gear ring 55 is arranged in the middle part of an outer arc face of the hard pipe 54, the gear ring 55 is positioned above the first circular plate 1, the gear ring 55 is meshed and connected with the gear 53, the upper end of the outer arc face of the hard pipe 54 is rotatably connected with an inner arc face of the water inlet pipe 51 through a sealing bearing, the water inlet pipe 51 penetrates through the second circular plate 3 and extends to the upper part of the second circular plate 3, the input end of the motor 52 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch 2, the water inlet pipe 51 is connected with external water supply equipment, and is regulated and controlled by the control switch 2, the motor 52 operates, the output shaft rotates to drive the gear 53 to rotate, and as the middle part of the outer arc surface of the hard pipe 54 is rotationally connected with the inner arc surface of the circular hole in the middle part of the first circular plate 1 through the bearing, the gear ring 55 is meshed with the gear 53, and the upper end of the outer arc surface of the hard pipe 54 is rotationally connected with the inner arc surface of the water inlet pipe 51 through the sealing bearing, the gear 53 can drive the hard pipe 54 to rotate through the gear ring 55, and further the hard pipe 54 drives the cleaning unit 6 to rotate;

the cleaning unit 6: the cleaning unit 6 comprises a flexible mounting plate 61, a flexible protective sleeve 62, a flexible pipeline 63, a spray head 64 and a flexible steel brush 65, a water inlet at the upper end of the flexible pipeline 63 is fixedly connected with a water outlet at the lower end of the hard pipe 54, the spray heads 64 are arranged at the water outlets uniformly distributed on the outer arc surface of the flexible pipeline 63, the flexible protective sleeve 62 is arranged on the outer arc surface of the flexible pipeline 63, the outer ends of the spray heads 64 are all positioned in round holes uniformly distributed on the outer arc surface of the flexible protective sleeve 62, the flexible mounting plates 61 are symmetrically arranged on the outer arc surface of the flexible protective sleeve 62, the flexible steel brush 65 is connected in the mounting hole on the outer side of the flexible mounting plate 61 through bolts and threads uniformly distributed, the hard pipe 54 drives the flexible pipeline 63 to rotate, the flexible pipeline 63 deforms under the centrifugal action, the flexible steel brush 65 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the hydrocyclone, and scrapes the adhesion substances on the inner wall surface of the hydrocyclone, meanwhile, external water sequentially passes through the water inlet pipe 51, the hard pipe 54 and the flexible pipeline 63 and is sprayed out through the spray head 64 to flush the inner wall surface of the hydrocyclone, so that the inside of the hydrocyclone is efficiently cleaned, the phenomenon that the equipment is blocked due to the fact that the inner wall of the hydrocyclone is adhered too thickly is prevented, the production efficiency of the equipment is improved, the flexible protective sleeve 62 plays a role in protecting the flexible pipeline 63 and the spray head 64, the flexible pipeline 63 and the spray head 64 are prevented from being damaged due to collision with the pipeline, and the flexible mounting plate 61 provides mounting support for the flexible steel brush 65;

wherein: the upper end face of the second circular plate 3 is provided with a control switch 2, and the input end of the control switch 2 is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Wherein: lower terminal surface edge of first plectane 1 is equipped with annular blotter 13, and the upper surface of splint 9 all is equipped with square blotter 11, and annular blotter 13 corresponds the setting with square blotter 11, and annular blotter 13 and square blotter 11 can cushion the vibration that produces when equipment operation, damage the hydrocyclone overflow pipe when preventing to clean.

Wherein: the upper end surface of the first circular plate 1 is symmetrically provided with handles 14, so that the equipment can be conveniently moved by workers.

When in use: the connecting cylinder 4 plays a role of fixedly connecting the first circular plate 1 and the second circular plate 3, the supporting plate 10 plays a role of mounting and supporting, the equipment is moved to an overflow pipeline of the hydrocyclone through the handle 14, so that the cleaning unit 6 extends into the hydrocyclone, four knobs 7 are adjusted, the knobs 7 can drive the screw rods 12 to rotate as the inside of the chute 8 is rotatably connected with the screw rods 12 through the bearings, the equipment is fixed at the edge of an overflow pipe opening of the hydrocyclone, the annular buffer cushion 13 and the square buffer cushion 11 can buffer vibration generated during the operation of the equipment, and the overflow pipe of the hydrocyclone is prevented from being damaged during cleaning as the screw rods 12 are driven to slide upwards along the chute 8 by the screw rods 12 driven by the screw rods 12 and are matched with the first circular plate 1 and are fixed at the edge of the overflow pipe opening of the hydrocyclone 8, the water inlet pipe 51 is connected with external water supply equipment, the motor 52 operates through the regulation and control of the control switch 2, the output shaft rotates to drive the gear 53 to rotate, the middle part of the outer arc surface of the hard pipe 54 is rotationally connected with the inner arc surface of the round hole in the middle part of the first circular plate 1 through a bearing, the gear ring 55 is meshed with the gear 53, the upper end of the outer arc surface of the hard pipe 54 is rotationally connected with the inner arc surface of the water inlet pipe 51 through a sealing bearing, the gear 53 can drive the hard pipe 54 to rotate through the gear ring 55, the flexible pipeline 63 is driven to rotate through the hard pipe 54, the flexible pipeline 63 deforms under the centrifugal action, the flexible steel brush 65 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the hydrocyclone to scrape adhesion substances on the inner wall surface of the hydrocyclone, and meanwhile, external water sequentially passes through the water inlet pipe 51, the hard pipe 54 and the flexible pipeline 63 and is sprayed out through the spray head 64 to flush the inner wall surface of the hydrocyclone, realize the inside high-efficient cleanness of hydrocyclone, prevent that hydrocyclone inner wall adhesion is too thick and arouse equipment to block up, improve equipment's production efficiency, flexible protective sheath 62 plays the guard action to flexible pipeline 63 and shower nozzle 64, prevents that flexible pipeline 63 and shower nozzle 64 and pipeline collision from damaging, and flexible mounting board 61 provides the erection bracing for flexible steel brush 65.

It should be noted that the motor 52 disclosed in the present embodiment may be a 86BYG series motor manufactured by henbant automation technology ltd, no-tin, and the method commonly used in the prior art is adopted for controlling the motor 52 to operate by the control switch 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A cleaning assembly for a hydrocyclone battery, comprising: comprises a first circular plate (1), a driving unit (5) and a cleaning unit (6);

first circular plate (1): the upper end face of the connecting cylinder is provided with connecting cylinders (4) which are distributed at equal angles, the upper ends of the connecting cylinders (4) are fixedly connected with the lower end face of a second circular plate (3), the edge of the outer arc face of a first circular plate (1) is provided with supporting plates (10) which are distributed at equal angles, the inner side faces of the supporting plates (10) are provided with sliding grooves (8), the insides of the sliding grooves (8) are rotatably connected with screw rods (12) through bearings, the screw rods (12) extend to the positions above the vertically corresponding supporting plates (10) and are provided with knobs (7) at the ends, the insides of the sliding grooves (8) are slidably connected with clamping plates (9), and threaded holes at the outer ends of the clamping plates (9) are in threaded connection with the vertically corresponding screw rods (12);

drive unit (5): is arranged between the first circular plate (1) and the second circular plate (3);

cleaning unit (6): is arranged at the lower end of the driving unit (5);

wherein: the upper end face of the second circular plate (3) is provided with a control switch (2), and the input end of the control switch (2) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

2. A cleaning assembly for a hydrocyclone battery according to claim 1, wherein: the driving unit (5) comprises a water inlet pipe (51), a motor (52), a gear (53), a hard pipe (54) and a gear ring (55), motor (52) set up in the lower terminal surface edge of second plectane (3), the output shaft lower extreme of motor (52) is equipped with gear (53), the extrados middle part of hard pipe (54) is passed through bearing and is connected with first plectane (1) middle part round hole intrados rotation, the extrados middle part of hard pipe (54) is equipped with gear ring (55), gear ring (55) are located the top of first plectane (1), gear ring (55) are connected with gear (53) meshing, the intrados rotation of sealed bearing and inlet tube (51) is passed through to the extrados upper end of hard pipe (54) is connected, inlet tube (51) run through second plectane (3) and extend to the top of second plectane (3), the output of control switch (2) is connected to the input electricity of motor (52).

3. A cleaning assembly for a hydrocyclone battery according to claim 2, wherein: clean unit (6) are including flexible mounting panel (61), flexible protective sheath (62), flexible pipeline (63), shower nozzle (64) and flexible steel brush (65), the upper end water inlet department of flexible pipeline (63) and the lower extreme water outlet department fixed connection of hard pipe (54), flexible pipeline (63) extrados evenly distributed's water outlet department all is equipped with shower nozzle (64), the extrados of flexible pipeline (63) is equipped with flexible protective sheath (62), the outside end of shower nozzle (64) all is located inside the round hole of flexible protective sheath (62) extrados evenly distributed, the extrados symmetry of flexible protective sheath (62) is equipped with flexible mounting panel (61), all there are flexible steel brush (65) through evenly distributed's bolt threaded connection in the installation of flexible mounting panel (61) outside.

4. A cleaning assembly for a hydrocyclone battery according to claim 1, wherein: the lower terminal surface edge of first plectane (1) is equipped with annular blotter (13), and the upper surface of splint (9) all is equipped with square blotter (11), and annular blotter (13) correspond the setting with square blotter (11).

5. A cleaning assembly for a hydrocyclone battery according to claim 1, wherein: handles (14) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the first circular plate (1).

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