CN213886384U

CN213886384U - Civil engineering construction waste material intelligence automatic processing device

Info

Publication number: CN213886384U
Application number: CN202022896910.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕秋玲
Original assignee: Anhui Jianzhu University
Current assignee: Anhui Jianzhu University
Priority date: 2020-12-05
Filing date: 2020-12-05
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a civil engineering waste material handles technical field, discloses a civil engineering construction waste material intelligence automatic processing apparatus, including box, electromagnet post and external connection, a plurality of landing legs of box lower extreme fixed connection, the box upper end sets up the discharge gate, is provided with the shrouding on the discharge gate, and the discharge gate downside sets up the crushed aggregates chamber, and the crushed aggregates intracavity sets up the crushed aggregates frame of two sets of symmetries, and is two sets of crushed aggregates frame sets up a plurality of material poles of knocking and staggered distribution, single crushed aggregates frame center fixed connection second bull stick, second bull stick front and back side rotate connect the box, crushed aggregates chamber downside sets up the magnet section, sets up a plurality of electromagnet posts in the magnet section, electromagnet post one end fixed connection arm-tie. The utility model discloses simple structure can carry out fineness to construction waste and handle, and the processing procedure is swift convenient to can retrieve the iron structure in the waste material, increase the utilization ratio of waste material, it has usable value to handle technical field at civil engineering waste material.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste material intelligence automatic processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering waste material handles technical field, specifically is a civil engineering construction waste material intelligence automatic processing apparatus.

Background

Civil engineering refers to the general term of science and technology for building various engineering facilities, and refers to both the applied materials and equipment and the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, repairing, etc. and the objects of engineering construction, i.e. various engineering facilities which are built on the ground or underground, on the land or in water and directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military and scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, harbors, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage, protection engineering, etc.

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus is disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN209124008U, including the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the processing case, the fixed cover in top of processing case is equipped with feed hopper, feed hopper's the other end runs through and extends to the inside of handling the case, the top fixed mounting who handles the case back has motor-driven case, and motor-driven case inner chamber's left side fixed mounting has driving motor. Through driving motor, the transmission shaft, cooperation between first gear and the second gear is used, make two transmission shafts drive the crushing roller on it and rotate, utilize two crushing rollers to the extrusion of waste material, be favorable to improving the device to the crushing effect of construction waste, rethread sieve mesh's setting, make the great waste residue of volume still stop in the top of handling the incasement chamber, utilize the rotation of two crushing rollers, drive the waste residue and carry out the position conversion, realize circulating crushing, be favorable to improving the device and to the crushing efficiency of waste material.

This patent is relatively poor to construction waste's refining treatment effect to iron structure in the waste material can harm the internal component, is unfavorable for the long-term use of device, and the waste material initial treatment stage structure is great to block up the mechanism of milling easily simultaneously, uses comparatively troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction waste material intelligence automatic processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an intelligent automatic processing device for civil engineering construction waste comprises a box body, electromagnetic steel columns and external connecting lines, wherein the lower end of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the upper end of the box body is provided with a discharge port, a sealing plate is arranged on the discharge port, a crushing cavity is arranged on the lower side of the discharge port, two groups of symmetrical crushing racks are arranged in the crushing cavity, the two groups of crushing racks are provided with a plurality of material knocking rods and are distributed in a staggered manner, a single crushing rack is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod in the center, the front side and the rear side of the second rotating rod are rotatably connected with the box body, an iron absorbing section is arranged on the lower side of the crushing cavity, a plurality of electromagnetic steel columns are arranged in the iron absorbing section, one ends of the electromagnetic steel columns are fixedly connected with a pulling plate which is embedded into the outer wall of the box body and is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts at the connecting position of the box body, the plurality of electromagnetic steel columns are electrically connected with the external connecting lines, a grinding cavity is arranged on the lower side of the iron absorbing section, and two groups of grinding rollers which are symmetrically distributed in the grinding cavity, the surface of the grinding roller is provided with a plurality of circular convex teeth, the center of the grinding roller is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the front side and the rear side of the first rotating rod are rotatably connected with a box body, the lower side of the grinding roller is provided with a screen frame, and the screen frame is provided with a plurality of screen holes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the right side of the box body is provided with a dust collector, an output end pipeline of the dust collector is connected with a dust collection pipe, and the dust collection pipe extends into the grinding cavity.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the left side and the right side of the upper end of the grinding cavity are provided with a material guiding plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower extreme sets up smooth material wall in the box, and smooth material wall lower extreme sets up the discharge gate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the second bull stick extends to the external rear end fixedly connected with first band pulley of box and second band pulley, first bull stick extends to the external rear end fixedly connected with third band pulley of box, all is provided with the second hold-in range between first band pulley on left and right sides and the third band pulley, is provided with first hold-in range between the second band pulley on left and right sides, and first hold-in range is cross connection, arbitrary one first bull stick is provided with driving motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste material intelligence automatic processing apparatus sets up the bits of broken glass chamber, can strike garrulous to construction waste material, prevents that follow-up waste material structure of milling is too big, causes the condition of jam, sets up the magnet section, can produce the iron structure in the magnetic force adsorption waste material through the circular telegram of electro-magnet post, increases waste recycling effect, sets up the grinding chamber, can further pulverize to the waste material of pounding, guarantees the fineness of construction waste material, increases reutilization's utility. The utility model discloses simple structure can carry out fineness to construction waste and handle, and the processing procedure is swift convenient to can retrieve the iron structure in the waste material, increase the utilization ratio of waste material, it has usable value to handle technical field at civil engineering waste material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent automatic processing device for civil engineering construction waste.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of internal components of a box body in the civil engineering construction waste material intelligent automatic processing device.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the back of the box in the civil engineering construction waste material intelligent automatic processing device.

In the figure: 1-material sliding wall, 2-box body, 3-supporting leg, 4-discharge hole, 5-first rotating rod, 6-dust collector, 7-dust collecting pipe, 8-electromagnet column, 9-second rotating rod, 10-material crushing frame, 11-feed hole, 12-sealing plate, 13-pulling plate, 14-external connecting line, 15-material guiding plate, 16-grinding roller, 17-screen frame, 18-first belt pulley, 19-second belt pulley, 20-first synchronous belt, 21-second synchronous belt and 22-third belt pulley.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "middle", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, an intelligent automatic processing device for civil engineering construction waste comprises a box body 2, electromagnet columns 8 and external connecting wires 14, wherein a plurality of supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body 2, a discharge port 4 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 2, a sealing plate 12 is arranged on the discharge port 4, a scrap cavity is arranged at the lower side of the discharge port 4, two groups of symmetrical scrap racks 10 are arranged in the scrap cavity, a plurality of material knocking rods are arranged in the two groups of scrap racks 10 and are distributed in a staggered manner, a second rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the center of each scrap rack 10, the front side and the back side of the second rotating rod 9 are rotatably connected with the box body 2, a scrap cavity is arranged, construction waste can be knocked, the situation that subsequent grinding waste is blocked due to an overlarge structure is prevented, an iron absorbing section is arranged at the lower side of the scrap cavity, a plurality of electromagnet columns 8 are arranged in the iron absorbing section, a pulling plate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the electromagnet columns 8, the pulling plate 13 is embedded into the outer wall of the box body 2, and a plurality of fixing bolts are arranged at the connecting position with the box body 2, a plurality of 8 electric connection external connections of electromagnet post 14 set up the magnet section, can pass through 8 circular telegrams of electromagnet post and produce the iron structure in the magnetic force absorption waste material, increase waste recycling effect, can get the dress through dismouting fixing bolt to arm-tie 13, realize the processing of unloading of iron structure.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a grinding chamber is arranged at the lower side of the iron absorbing section, a material guiding plate 15 is arranged at the left and right sides of the upper end of the grinding chamber to ensure that waste material can correctly enter between two grinding rollers 16 for grinding, two sets of grinding rollers 16 are symmetrically arranged in the grinding chamber, a plurality of circular convex teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the grinding rollers 16, a first rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected at the center of each grinding roller 16, the first rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected with a box body 2 at the front and back sides, the grinding chamber is arranged to further grind broken waste material, so as to ensure the fineness of building waste material and increase the secondary utilization effect, a screen frame 17 is arranged at the lower side of the grinding rollers 16, the screen frame 17 is provided with a plurality of screen holes, the screen frame 17 is used for screening the grinding fineness of waste material to ensure the fineness of waste material, a material sliding wall 1 is arranged at the lower end in the box body 2, a material discharging hole 4 is arranged at the lower end of the sliding wall 1, so that the waste material can be concentrated to the discharging hole 4 under the influence of gravity, the waste materials are discharged from the discharge port 4, the second rotating rod 9 extends to the outer side of the box body 2, the rear end of the second rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel 18 and a second belt wheel 19, the first rotating rod 5 extends to the outer side of the box body 2, the rear end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a third belt wheel 22, second synchronous belts 21 are arranged between the first belt wheels 18 on the left side and the right side and the third belt wheels 22, first synchronous belts 20 are arranged between the second belt wheels 19 on the left side and the right side and are in crossed connection, the second belt wheels 18 on the left side and the right side can move in opposite directions, any one of the first rotating rods 5 is provided with a driving motor, and the driving motor drives the first rotating rod 5 and the second rotating rod 9 to rotate to synchronously drive the crushing frame 10 and the grinding roller 16 to rotate through the transmission of the first synchronous belts 20 and the second synchronous belts 21 so as to carry out thinning treatment on the waste materials.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, the difference between the present embodiment and the above embodiment 1 is that a dust collector 6 is disposed on the right side of the box 2, an output end pipeline of the dust collector 6 is connected to a dust collection pipe 7, the dust collection pipe 7 extends into the grinding chamber, and the dust collector 6 is disposed to absorb dust generated in the grinding stage, so as to prevent dust pollution.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device is used for treating civil engineering construction waste, firstly the sealing plate 12 is opened, the waste is poured into the feed inlet 11, the sealing plate 12 is closed, then the driving motor is opened, then the electromagnet posts 8 are electrified, the driving motor can drive the first rotating rod 5 and the second rotating rod 9 to rotate and synchronously drive the crushing frame 10 and the grinding roller 16 to rotate through the transmission of the first synchronous belt 20 and the second synchronous belt 21, the waste is firstly split and cracked by the crushing frame 10 in the falling process, then falls through the interval of the electromagnet posts 8 and adsorbs iron structures in the waste, the waste enters the grinding roller 16, the grinding roller 16 further grinds the waste, the crushed waste falls onto the sliding material wall 1 through the screen frame 17 and is concentrated on the discharge port 4 under the action of gravity, and the crushed waste is discharged by opening the discharge port 4, in the crushing stage, open dust catcher 6, dust that dust catcher 6 can absorb the uplift, wait to arrange the material and accomplish the back, can lift the arm-tie 13 off, take out electromagnetism iron column 8 with the iron structure, the outage carries out recovery processing to the iron structure to accomplish the processing procedure of this device to civil engineering construction waste material. The utility model discloses simple structure can carry out fineness to construction waste and handle, and the processing procedure is swift convenient to can retrieve the iron structure in the waste material, increase the utilization ratio of waste material, it has usable value to handle technical field at civil engineering waste material.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent automatic processing device for civil engineering construction waste comprises a box body (2), electromagnet columns (8) and an external connecting wire (14), and is characterized in that the lower end of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (3), the upper end of the box body (2) is provided with a discharge port (4), a sealing plate (12) is arranged on the discharge port (4), a scrap cavity is arranged at the lower side of the discharge port (4), two groups of symmetrical scrap frames (10) are arranged in the scrap cavity, the two groups of scrap frames (10) are provided with a plurality of material knocking rods and are distributed in a staggered manner, the center of a single scrap frame (10) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (9), the front side and the back side of the second rotating rod (9) are rotatably connected with the box body (2), an iron absorbing section is arranged at the lower side of the scrap cavity, a plurality of electromagnet columns (8) are arranged in the iron absorbing section, one end of each electromagnet column (8) is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (13), the pulling plate (13) is embedded into the outer wall of the box body (2) and is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts, a plurality of electromagnetism iron post (8) electric connection external connection (14), it sets up the chamber of grinding to inhale iron section downside, sets up grinding roller (16) of two sets of symmetric distributions in the chamber of grinding, and grinding roller (16) surface sets up a plurality of round dogtooths, singly grinding roller (16) first bull stick (5) of center fixed connection, first bull stick (5) front and back side rotation connect box (2), grinding roller (16) downside sets up screen frame (17), and screen frame (17) sets up a plurality of sieve meshes.

2. The civil engineering and construction waste intelligent automatic processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a dust collector (6) is arranged on the right side of the box body (2), the output end of the dust collector (6) is connected with a dust collection pipe (7), and the dust collection pipe (7) extends into the grinding cavity.

3. The civil engineering and construction waste intelligent automatic processing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the left and right sides of the upper end of the grinding chamber are provided with a material guiding plate (15).

4. The civil engineering and construction waste intelligent automatic processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the inside of the box body (2) is provided with the skimming wall (1), and the lower end of the skimming wall (1) is provided with the discharge hole (4).

5. The civil engineering and construction waste intelligent automatic processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the rear end of the second rotating rod (9) extending to the outside of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel (18) and a second belt wheel (19), the rear end of the first rotating rod (5) extending to the outside of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a third belt wheel (22), a second synchronous belt (21) is arranged between the first belt wheel (18) on the left side and the second belt wheel (22), a first synchronous belt (20) is arranged between the second belt wheel (19) on the left side and the right side, the first synchronous belts (20) are in cross connection, and any one first rotating rod (5) is provided with a driving motor.