CN213884431U - Sputum suction nursing device for department of pediatrics - Google Patents
Sputum suction nursing device for department of pediatrics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213884431U CN213884431U CN202022092266.7U CN202022092266U CN213884431U CN 213884431 U CN213884431 U CN 213884431U CN 202022092266 U CN202022092266 U CN 202022092266U CN 213884431 U CN213884431 U CN 213884431U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sputum
- phlegm
- sputum suction
- pipe
- inhale
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 210000004283 incisor Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 abstract description 46
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 abstract description 46
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the application belongs to sputum aspirator technical field, specifically discloses a paediatrics sputum suction nursing device, including inhaling the phlegm pipe, inhale phlegm pipe one end and be connected with negative pressure device, inhale one side sub-unit connection that the phlegm pipe is close to negative pressure device and have the storage sputum jar, inhale phlegm pipe other end coaxial coupling and have the suction head, inhale and be connected with the supporting part along endwise slip on the phlegm pipe, inhale the intraductal lower wall of phlegm and set up the high reduction in proper order of first ladder, second ladder, the third ladder that highly reduces in proper order along the axial, the third ladder is located storage sputum jar upper portion. This scheme is mainly used and is inhaled the in-process of phlegm to children in the paediatrics, has solved that current sputum aspirator lacks the design that carries out the support to downside on the oral cavity and leads to inhaling the phlegm in-process young and stings the influence in disorder to inhaling the phlegm pipe and inhale the phlegm effect, damage the sputum aspirator to and lack on the phlegm pipe of sputum aspirator prevent that the outflow design leads to inhaling the intraductal sputum of phlegm when the phlegm pipe is pulled out outward and flow to children's oral cavity easily, cause the risk of blockking up once more to the respiratory track.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sputum aspirator, a paediatrics sputum suction nursing device is specifically disclosed.
Background
The sputum aspirator is a tool for sputum suction and oral care by utilizing a negative pressure principle, and is an essential tool for dredging respiratory tract obstruction and rescuing asphyxia.
A sputum aspirator for paediatrics is different from the sputum aspirator that the adult used, child lacks the endurance to uncomfortable sense, consequently uncomfortable sense that the sputum in-process of inhaling produced can make the infant sting in disorder to inhaling the phlegm pipe, thereby influence and inhale the phlegm effect, damage the sputum aspirator, be used for child's sputum aspirator in addition among the current, it inhales the design that the phlegm pipe lacks the outflow of preventing, after the sputum aspiration, inhale the intraductal sputum of phlegm and flow to the infant oral cavity easily when the phlegm pipe is pulled out outward, cause the risk of blocking up once more to the respiratory track.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a paediatrics inhales phlegm nursing device to solve the design that is used for the sputum aspirator of paediatrics to lack to carry out the support to oral cavity mountain downside among the current and lead to inhaling phlegm in-process infant and stinging indiscriminately to inhaling the phlegm pipe, the influence is inhaled phlegm effect, is damaged the sputum aspirator, and lack on the phlegm pipe of sputum aspirator prevent that the outflow design leads to flowing easily to the infant oral cavity when inhaling the phlegm pipe and outwards pulling out, cause the risk of blocking up once more to the respiratory track.
In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the utility model is: a pediatric sputum suction nursing device comprises a sputum suction pipe which can be bent and shaped arbitrarily, one end of the sputum suction pipe is hermetically connected with a negative pressure device, the lower part of one side of the sputum suction pipe close to the negative pressure device is detachably connected with a sputum storage tank for storing sputum, the interior of the sputum storage tank is communicated with the interior of the sputum suction pipe, the other end of the sputum suction pipe is coaxially connected with a suction head, the suction head comprises a connecting pipe which is coaxially and detachably connected with the sputum suction pipe, one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the sputum suction pipe, is provided with a positioning head, the connecting pipe is communicated with the sputum suction pipe, the lower part of the inner wall of the positioning head is provided with a groove, a plurality of hemispherical bulges are uniformly distributed on the groove, the sputum suction pipe is axially and slidably connected with a supporting part for expanding and fixing upper and lower tooth discharge teeth of a patient, the lower wall in the sputum suction pipe is sequentially provided with a first step, a second step and a third step along the axial direction, the first step, the second step and the third step are sequentially reduced in height, the third ladder is positioned at the upper part of the sputum storage tank.
The working principle of the basic scheme is as follows: when the sputum suction device is used for sucking the sputum of children, the tightness of the sputum suction tube needs to be checked firstly, and the problem of insufficient adsorption force caused by air leakage is checked; after the inspection is accomplished, will inhale phlegm pipe suction head one end and arrange the appropriate position of child throat in, along the axial slip supporting part of inhaling the phlegm pipe, can support, fix child patient's upper and lower tooth position of arranging, start negative pressure device, enable to inhale the intraductal negative pressure that forms of phlegm, remove and inhale phlegm pipe suction head one end to sputum position, enable the sputum along the overhead groove of location, the connecting pipe is through inhaling the intraductal first ladder of phlegm, second ladder, the third ladder flow in the storage sputum tank.
The beneficial effect of this basic scheme lies in:
(1) according to the scheme, the supporting part is connected on the sputum suction pipe in a sliding manner, so that the upper and lower teeth of the child patient can be fixed according to the actual condition in the oral cavity of the child patient in the sputum suction process, and the problem that the child patient bites the sputum suction pipe in disorder due to discomfort generated in sputum suction is avoided;
(2) this scheme is through seting up the groove at the first lower wall of location, and in the sputum got into smoothly and inhales the sputum, set up highly in proper order the first ladder that reduces, second ladder, third ladder and set up the hemisphere arch of equipartition on the groove in inhaling the sputum, be convenient for after inhaling the sputum, outwards extract the in-process of inhaling the sputum pipe, play the constraint effect to the sputum in inhaling the sputum, prevent to inhale the intraductal sputum outflow of sputum to the infant oral cavity.
Furthermore, the negative pressure device is a spherical air bag which is coaxially and hermetically connected with one side of the sputum suction pipe close to the sputum storage tank, a first one-way valve which is opened in one way to one side in the spherical air bag is arranged inside one side of the spherical air bag close to the sputum suction pipe, and a second one-way valve which is opened in one way to the outside of the spherical air bag is arranged on one side of the spherical air bag far away from the sputum suction pipe. The structure is simple, the stability is high, and the operation is convenient.
Further, the supporting part includes that coaxial cover establishes the slider on inhaling the phlegm pipe, it all is equipped with the montant to lie in the vertical both sides on the slider, be connected with between two montant upper portions and be used for going up the upper locating plate that incisor teeth go up to the patient and carry out the fixing, the upper locating plate is the arcuation, the concave surface of upper locating plate is located suction head one side, upper locating plate upper portion has seted up first cavity along the arc to, be connected with between two montant lower parts and be used for going down to the patient and go up the lower locating plate that incisor teeth go on fixing, the lower locating plate is the arcuation, the concave surface of lower locating plate is located suction head one side, the second cavity has been seted up along the arc to the lower locating plate lower part. The structure is simple, the manufacture is convenient, and the stability of the structure is high.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the first concave cavity and the second concave cavity are provided with buffer layers. The arrangement can improve the comfort in use and avoid the collision between the first concave cavity and the second concave cavity.
Furthermore, the sputum storage tank is made of transparent materials. Set up like this and be convenient for observe the volume of using in the sputum storage tank, be convenient for simultaneously observe the condition such as colour of sputum.
Further, slider upper portion is equipped with the LED lamp and is used for controlling the controller of LED lamp switch, and the slider is inside to be equipped with power supply portion, electric connection between power supply portion, controller, the LED lamp. Set up the LED lamp and be convenient for observe infant's throat position and sputum condition, improved the efficiency of inhaling the phlegm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a southwest isometric three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the pediatric sputum suction nursing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first step, the second step and the third step in the sputum aspirator;
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: inhale phlegm pipe 1, storage phlegm jar 2, connecting pipe 3, location head 4, groove 5, first ladder 6, second ladder 7, third ladder 8, spherical gasbag 9, first check valve 10, second check valve 11, slider 12, montant 13, top board 14, first cavity 15, lower locating plate 16, second cavity 17, LED lamp 18.
Embodiment is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a sputum suction nursing device for department of pediatrics, which comprises a sputum suction tube 1 capable of being bent and shaped arbitrarily, wherein a negative pressure device is hermetically installed at one end of the sputum suction tube 1, and the negative pressure device in this embodiment is: the negative pressure device is a spherical air bag 9 coaxially and hermetically connected with one side of the sputum suction pipe 1 close to the sputum storage tank 2, a first one-way valve 10 opened towards the inner side of the spherical air bag 9 in one way is installed inside one side of the spherical air bag 9 close to the sputum suction pipe 1, and a second one-way valve 11 opened towards the outer side of the spherical air bag 9 in one way is installed on one side of the spherical air bag 9 far away from the sputum suction pipe 1.
Inhale one side lower part thread seal that phlegm pipe 1 is close to negative pressure device and install the storage sputum tank 2 that is used for storing the sputum, store up inside and inhale 1 inside intercommunication of phlegm pipe of sputum tank 2, store up that sputum tank 2 is made for transparent material.
As shown in fig. 3, inhale 1 left side coaxial arrangement of phlegm pipe and have the suction head, the suction head includes and inhales 1 coaxial threaded connection's of phlegm pipe connecting pipe 3, the one end integrated into one piece that inhales 1 of phlegm pipe is kept away from to connecting pipe 3 has location head 4, connecting pipe 3 and inhale intercommunication in the phlegm pipe 1, the processing of 4 inner wall lower parts of location head has groove 5, it has the hemisphere arch of a plurality of equipartitions to process on the groove 5, it has the upper and lower tooth arrangement tooth that is used for patient to strut and the fixed supporting part to inhale to have along axial sliding connection on the phlegm pipe 1.
The support portion in this embodiment is: including coaxial cover establish the slider 12 on inhaling phlegm pipe 1, the montant 13 is all installed to the both sides that lie in the vertical direction on slider 12, install between two montant 13 upper portions and be used for going up the incisor teeth on the patient and carry out the last locating plate 14 fixed, it is the arcuation to go up the locating plate 14, the concave surface of going up locating plate 14 is located suction head one side, it has first cavity 15 to process along the arc on the upper portion of going up locating plate 14, it is used for going down the incisor teeth on the patient to go up the lower locating plate 16 that fixes to install between two montant 13 lower parts, lower locating plate 16 is the arcuation, the concave surface of lower locating plate 16 is located suction head one side, it has second cavity 17 to process along the arc to lower locating plate 16 lower part, all be equipped with the buffer layer on first cavity 15 and the second cavity 17 inner wall, the buffer layer in this embodiment is preferably the silica gel piece.
The LED lamp 18 and a controller for controlling the LED lamp 18 to be turned on and off are installed on the upper portion of the sliding block 12, a power supply portion is installed inside the sliding block 12, and the power supply portion, the controller and the LED lamp 18 are electrically connected.
As shown in fig. 4, the inner lower wall of the sputum suction tube 1 is sequentially processed with a first step 6, a second step 7 and a third step 8 along the axial direction, the heights of the first step 6, the second step 7 and the third step 8 are sequentially reduced, and the third step 8 is positioned on the upper part of the sputum storage tank 2.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
when the sputum suction device is used for sucking the sputum of children, the tightness of the sputum suction tube 1 and the spherical air bag 9 needs to be checked firstly, and the problem of insufficient adsorption force caused by air leakage is checked; after the examination is finished, one end of a suction head of a sputum suction pipe 1 is placed at a proper position of the throat of a child, a slide block 12 slides leftwards along the axial direction of the sputum suction pipe 1, the slide block 12 drives two vertical rods 13, an upper positioning plate 14 and a lower positioning plate 16 to move leftwards, then upper incisors of the child are placed in a first cavity 15, teeth in the middle of the lower row of the child are placed in a second cavity 17, a positioning head 4 is moved to the position of sputum to extrude a spherical air bag 9, compressed air is formed in the spherical air bag 9, at the moment, a first one-way valve 10 is closed, a second one-way valve 11 is opened to the outer side of the spherical air bag 9 to exhaust air, the spherical air bag 9 is released, the second one-way valve 11 is closed, the first one-way valve 10 is opened to the inside of the spherical air bag 9, negative pressure is formed in the spherical air bag 9, negative pressure can be formed in the sputum suction pipe 1, and negative pressure is formed in the sputum suction pipe 1, enable the sputum along groove 5 on the location head 4, connecting pipe 3 through inhale first ladder 6, second ladder 7, third ladder 8 in the phlegm pipe 1 flow into in the sputum storage tank 2. When needs carry out careful observation to infant's throat, can open LED lamp 18 so that carefully look over, can see from 2 outsides of transparent form storage sputum tank and see the inside capacity of having used of storage sputum tank and characteristics such as colour of sputum, absorb the end to the sputum, will inhale phlegm pipe 1 and slowly take out, hemisphere protruding on first step 6 and the groove 5 this moment can play the effect that prevents the outflow to being in the suction head and inhaling the sputum in the phlegm pipe 1, take out and inhale phlegm pipe 1, the completion is inhaled the phlegm operation.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a paediatrics sputum suction nursing device, a serial communication port, including the sputum suction pipe that can crooked design wantonly, sputum suction pipe one end sealing connection has a negative pressure device, sputum suction pipe can be close to one side lower part of negative pressure device and can dismantle the sputum storage tank that is connected with and is used for storing the sputum, the inside and the inside intercommunication of sputum suction pipe of sputum storage tank, sputum suction pipe other end coaxial coupling has the suction head, the suction head includes the connecting pipe of being connected with coaxial the dismantling of sputum suction pipe, the one end that the sputum suction pipe was kept away from to the connecting pipe is equipped with the location head, the connecting pipe communicates with sputum suction pipe, the groove has been seted up to location head inner wall lower part, the equipartition has a plurality of hemisphere archs on the groove, it has the supporting part that is used for carrying out the fixing to patient's upper and lower tooth arrangement to inhale along axial sliding connection on the sputum suction, The height of the third step is reduced in sequence, and the third step is positioned at the upper part of the sputum storage tank.
2. The pediatric sputum suction nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the negative pressure device is a spherical air bag coaxially and hermetically connected with one side of the sputum suction tube close to the sputum storage tank, a first one-way valve which is opened in one direction to one side in the spherical air bag is arranged inside one side of the spherical air bag close to the sputum suction tube, and a second one-way valve which is opened in one direction to the outside of the spherical air bag is arranged on one side of the spherical air bag far away from the sputum suction tube.
3. The pediatric sputum suction nursing device according to claim 2, wherein the supporting portion comprises a sliding block coaxially sleeved on the sputum suction tube, vertical rods are arranged on two sides of the sliding block in the vertical direction, an upper positioning plate used for fixing the upper incisors on the patient is connected between the upper portions of the two vertical rods, the upper positioning plate is arc-shaped, the concave surface of the upper positioning plate is located on one side of the suction head, a first concave cavity is formed in the upper portion of the upper positioning plate in the arc direction, a lower positioning plate used for fixing the lower incisors on the patient is connected between the lower portions of the two vertical rods, the lower positioning plate is arc-shaped, the concave surface of the lower positioning plate is located on one side of the suction head, and a second concave cavity is formed in the lower portion of the lower positioning plate in the arc direction.
4. A pediatric sputum aspiration care device of claim 3 wherein the first and second cavities have cushioning layers on the inner walls.
5. The pediatric sputum aspiration care device of claim 4, wherein the sputum storage tank is made of a transparent material.
6. The sputum suction nursing device for pediatrics as claimed in claim 5, wherein the upper portion of the sliding block is provided with an LED lamp and a controller for controlling the LED lamp to be turned on or off, the sliding block is internally provided with a power supply portion, and the power supply portion, the controller and the LED lamp are electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022092266.7U CN213884431U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Sputum suction nursing device for department of pediatrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022092266.7U CN213884431U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Sputum suction nursing device for department of pediatrics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213884431U true CN213884431U (en) | 2021-08-06 |
Family
ID=77110624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022092266.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213884431U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Sputum suction nursing device for department of pediatrics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213884431U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-22 CN CN202022092266.7U patent/CN213884431U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210806 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |