CN213882888U - Lid assembly and cooking utensil - Google Patents
Lid assembly and cooking utensil Download PDFInfo
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- CN213882888U CN213882888U CN202022212896.3U CN202022212896U CN213882888U CN 213882888 U CN213882888 U CN 213882888U CN 202022212896 U CN202022212896 U CN 202022212896U CN 213882888 U CN213882888 U CN 213882888U
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Abstract
An embodiment of the utility model provides a lid subassembly and cooking utensil. The cover body assembly comprises a cover body and a disturbance assembly. The cover body can construct a window, and the cover body is provided with a first side and a second side which deviate from each other. The disturbance component is connected with the cover body, at least part of the disturbance component is located on the first side of the cover body, and the disturbance component can disturb airflow on the first side of the cover body. Can construct the window through making the lid body, can make lid body assembly possess visual effect to the user observes the culinary art condition in cooking utensil's the culinary art intracavity through the window, promotes user experience. Through the disturbance subassembly that sets up the first side air current that can disturb the lid body, the liquid of the first side surface of reducible lid body is gathered, helps optimizing visual effect.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model relates to a cooking equipment technical field particularly, relates to a lid subassembly and a cooking utensil.
Background
PP plastic parts are used in the upper cover structure of the existing rice cooker on the market, the flowing behavior of liquid boiling in the rice cooker cooking process cannot be observed by naked eyes, and the experience feeling of a user is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model aims at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least.
To this end, a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention provides a cover assembly.
A second aspect of embodiments of the present invention provides a cooking appliance.
In view of this, according to a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, a cover assembly is provided. The cover body assembly comprises a cover body and a disturbance assembly. The cover body can construct a window, and the cover body is provided with a first side and a second side which deviate from each other. The disturbance component is connected with the cover body, at least part of the disturbance component is located on the first side of the cover body, and the disturbance component can disturb airflow on the first side of the cover body.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a lid subassembly can be applied to cooking utensil, encloses into the culinary art chamber with cooking utensil's the pot body. Can construct the window through making the lid body, can make lid body assembly possess visual effect to the user observes the culinary art condition in cooking utensil's the culinary art intracavity through the window, promotes user experience. Specifically, the lid body has first and second sides facing away from each other, the cooking cavity being located on the first side of the lid body. Along with the culinary art goes on, can produce steam gradually in the culinary art intracavity, these steam meet behind the lower lid body of temperature, can become the comdenstion water on its surface condensation, influence visual effect. Through the disturbance subassembly that sets up the first side air current that can disturb the lid body, can produce three-dimensional rotatory air current disturbance in the culinary art intracavity, reduce liquid and gather, help optimizing visual effect, guarantee that the visual degree of product is high. On the one hand, the air current that the disturbance subassembly disturbance produced can form the air curtain at the first side of lid body, produces the barrier effect, can reduce the possibility that the vapor that comes from the first side contacts with the lid body, and the vapor probably becomes the comdenstion water on the lid body surface behind the contact lid body, therefore the air curtain can reduce the comdenstion water formation on lid body surface, fundamentally solves the comdenstion water problem of lid body. On the other hand, even if a certain amount of liquid exists on the first side surface of the cover body before the disturbance assembly is started, for example, liquid such as soup attached to the cover body in the early cooking stage, or a small amount of condensed water condensed from water vapor passing through the air curtain exists, the air flow generated by the disturbance of the disturbance assembly can drive the liquid to move, and the liquid accumulation on the first side surface of the cover body can be reduced. In other words, when the disturbance assembly is in the process of stirring in the cooking cavity, the liquid on the window can be thrown to the edge of the window along with the internal rotating airflow, so that the real visual effect in the cooking process is realized. At the moment, the cover body assembly does not need to be provided with a movable heat-insulating cover in the related technology, so that the product structure is simplified, the development of a mould is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
Meanwhile, the liquid on the surface of the cover body drips on the food in the cooking cavity, such as the surface of rice, so that the color of the corresponding position of the food is different from that of other positions, the color of the cooked food is uneven, and the dripping white phenomenon is generated, so that the liquid accumulation of the cover body is reduced, and the dripping white phenomenon is also reduced. In addition, the air current that the disturbance subassembly drove blows the liquid on lid body surface to the wall all around of culinary art chamber, for example cooking utensil's the pan body lateral wall, can make liquid flow down along the pan body, and the pan body often is the metal material, and heat-conduction leads to the temperature on the high side, and usable comdenstion water reduces the temperature for the pan body lateral wall, reduces food all around with the difference in temperature in middle part to avoid pot limit outward appearance difference, and can promote the temperature homogeneity of food, help promoting the culinary art effect.
In addition, according to the utility model discloses above-mentioned technical scheme provides's lid subassembly still has following additional technical characteristics:
in one possible design, the surface of the first side of the cap body is hydrophilic or hydrophobic.
In the design, the first side surface of the cover body can be subjected to hydrophilic surface treatment or hydrophobic surface treatment, so that the first side surface of the cover body has hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity, and further is combined with the action of the disturbance assembly, and the visual effect of the cover body assembly is improved. Particularly, to the condition that first side surface has hydrophilicity, the steam that produces in the cooking chamber meets the first side surface that the temperature is lower and have hydrophilicity after, can condense into the thin water smoke of one deck and can not reduce the visual degree of window, can guarantee visual effect, can effectively reduce the white phenomenon of dripping in the culinary art process again. Along with the increase of the vapor that produces in the culinary art intracavity, the water smoke of first side surface can the bodiness, influences visual effect, and the usable air current of disturbance subassembly then pushes water smoke all around, plays the effect of attenuate water smoke, helps optimizing visual effect. To the condition that first side surface has hydrophobicity, the steam that produces in the cooking chamber meets the first side surface that the temperature is lower and have hydrophobicity, can condense into enough big liquid droplet to blow down the rapid flow of disturbance subassembly and all around, and can not stay on first side surface, thereby promoted lid subassembly's visual effect, and reduced the white phenomenon of drippage in the culinary art process.
In one possible design, the cap body includes a first cap, the first cap defining a window.
In the design, the cover body specifically comprises a first cover with a constructed window, the first cover can be directly made of visual materials and then connected with other structures of the cover body, so that the processing is facilitated.
In one possible design, the first cover has a light transmittance of 80% or more.
In the design, the light transmittance of the first cover is greater than or equal to 80%, so that a visual effect of the window is better, and a user can observe the cooking condition in the cooking cavity conveniently. Further, the light transmittance of the first cover may be 85% or more.
In a possible design, the material of the first cover includes one or a combination of the following: glass, acrylic, polycarbonate resin and polysulfone.
In the design, the first cover is made of at least one of glass, acrylic, polycarbonate resin and polysulfone, and the materials have good transparency, so that the visual effect of the window can be ensured. In addition, the glass has certain heat preservation performance, is favorable for reducing the generation of condensed water, has higher chemical stability and is favorable for ensuring the food safety. Acrylic has good processability and low density, and contributes to reducing the weight of the whole cover body assembly. The polycarbonate resin has low molding shrinkage and good dimensional stability, and can improve the structural stability of a finished product. Polysulfone has good rigidity and toughness, is resistant to temperature and thermal oxidation, is suitable for cooking environment, is nontoxic, is beneficial to ensuring food safety, is easy to mold and process, and is convenient for manufacturing products.
In one possible design, the disturbance assembly is located in a central region of the first cover.
In this design, specifically set up the central zone of disturbance subassembly at first lid, when the disturbance subassembly was rotatory, can evenly form stable air curtain in the top space in culinary art chamber, formed reliable barrier, help reducing the possibility of vapor and lid body contact to usable air current evenly drives around with the liquid on first lid surface, and the liquid that fully reduces first lid surface is gathered, helps promoting visual effect.
In one possible design, the distance between the two points farthest away from each other on the first cover is recorded as a first distance, the distance between the two points farthest away from each other on the disturbance assembly is recorded as a second distance, and the ratio of the second distance to the first distance is greater than or equal to 0.15 and less than or equal to 0.5.
In this design, the first distance may reflect a size of the first cover, the first distance may be an outer diameter of the first cover when the first cover is circular, the second distance may reflect a size of the disturbance assembly, and the second distance may be an outer diameter of a fan blade of the fan when the disturbance assembly includes the fan. By defining a range of values for the ratio of the second distance to the first distance, the relative size relationship of the disturbance assembly and the first cover may be defined. The upper limit value can ensure that the disturbance component is small enough, avoid blocking the sight of a user, and help to ensure the visual effect. The lower limit value can ensure that the disturbance component can generate enough disturbance to the airflow, and the visual effect is ensured, meanwhile, the operation noise of the disturbance component is favorably and reasonably controlled, and the comprehensive performance of the product is improved.
In one possible design, the cap body further comprises: the second lid, second lid and first lid stack set up, and the window is constructed to the second lid, forms the vacuum intermediate layer between second lid and the first lid.
In this design, the lid body is specifically including first lid and the second lid that the stack set up, through setting up superimposed first lid and second lid to form the vacuum intermediate layer between the two, can reduce the heat of the first side of lid body and transmit to the second side, guarantee good heat-proof quality, thereby play the heat preservation effect, the difference in temperature of reducible lid body and culinary art chamber makes vapor be difficult for becoming the comdenstion water after contacting first lid, can fundamentally solve the comdenstion water problem of lid body.
In one possible design, the surface of the first side of the cap body comprises an inertial flow guiding region which is gradually inclined towards the first side of the cap body as the radial distance between the cap body and the disturbance assembly increases.
In this design, when the cover assembly is applied to the cooking appliance, the cover assembly is often disposed on the top of the cooking appliance, i.e., the first side of the cover body is the lower side. At least part of the area of the first side surface of the cover body is marked as an inertial flow guiding area, the inertial flow guiding area forms an inclined plane, the inclined plane is inclined downwards the farther away from the disturbance assembly, so that liquid distributed in the inertial flow guiding area flows downwards under the action of gravity and inertia and flows towards the direction far away from the disturbance assembly, the direction of the liquid flowing is consistent with the direction of the liquid flowing guided by the airflow, the effect of enhancing flow guiding can be achieved by means of inertia, and the flow guiding effect is improved. Specifically, the inertial flow guiding region is at least one part of the first side surface of the cover body, and may be a partial region close to the disturbance assembly, and since the partial liquid is usually in a static state or has a small initial flow speed, the flow guiding requirement is large, and the flow guiding effect can be improved by means of inertia. In addition, the inertial flow guiding region may be a planar region or a curved region, and may protrude toward the first side of the cover body or may be recessed toward a direction away from the first side of the cover body. Can make the thickness of lid body everywhere basic unanimous, the surface of the second side of lid body also is corresponding inclined plane promptly, also can make the surface of the second side of lid body be approximate horizontal plane, only makes the surface of the first side of lid body at least part slope for the thickness of lid body increases along with the increase with the radial interval of disturbance subassembly, and this is the utility model discloses an implementation.
In one possible design, the cover assembly further includes: the exhaust hole penetrates through the cover body along the thickness direction of the cover plate body.
In this design, lid subassembly still includes the exhaust hole that runs through the lid body to outside the water vapor that produces smoothly discharged culinary art chamber in the culinary art process, satisfied culinary art demand. In addition, part of water vapor can be discharged through the vent hole under the action of the disturbance assembly, and the generation amount of condensed water on the cover body is reduced.
In one possible design, the vent hole avoids the disturbance assembly.
In this design, set up the exhaust hole in the position of avoiding the disturbance subassembly, can guarantee that the disturbance subassembly is reliably connected with the lid body, promoted the reliability of product. In addition, the vent hole is used for allowing water vapor generated in the cooking process to pass through, and the water vapor is high in temperature, so that the damage of the high-temperature water vapor to the disturbing component can be reduced, and the service life of the disturbing component can be prolonged.
In one possible design, the vent holes are located near the outer edge of the perturbation assembly.
In this design, because the outer fringe department wind speed of disturbance subassembly is great, through setting up the exhaust hole here, can accelerate the outside discharge of vapor, help guaranteeing that cooking utensil is quick, smoothly gives vent to anger.
In one possible design, the vent hole is configured as an arcuate hole with a centerline projecting away from the central axis of the disturbance assembly.
In this design, the venting opening is in particular configured as an arc-shaped opening which projects in a direction away from the central axis of the disturbance assembly, i.e. with reference to the central axis of the disturbance assembly, can extend approximately in the circumferential direction. On one hand, the structure can increase the exhaust circulation area, is beneficial to increasing the exhaust amount and improving the exhaust speed. On the other hand, the shape of the exhaust hole is adapted to the rotating airflow disturbed by the disturbance assembly, and also helps to promote smooth exhaust.
In one possible design, the cover assembly further includes: the flow guide piece is distributed on the surface of the first side of the cover body.
In this design, through set up the water conservancy diversion spare at the first side surface of lid body, the water conservancy diversion spare can cooperate with the air current that the disturbance produced, and the air current drives liquid and flows to all around along the water conservancy diversion spare, can reduce the liquid accumulation on the first side surface of lid body equally.
In one possible design, the flow guide extends from the area corresponding to the disturbance assembly in a direction away from the disturbance assembly.
In the design, because the liquid formed by the disturbance component accessory is always in a static state or has a smaller initial flow speed, the flow guide piece is arranged in the area of the cover body corresponding to the disturbance component, particularly the area corresponding to the outer edge of the disturbance component, so that the liquid with the static middle part or the small initial flow speed can be guided to flow along the flow guide piece under the action of the airflow, and a necessary flow guide effect is achieved. In addition, the flow guide piece extends towards the direction far away from the disturbance assembly, and can be matched with the flow of the air flow to guide the liquid to flow around, so that the liquid accumulated on the surface of the cover body is fully reduced.
In one possible design, the baffle deflects in either a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, centered on the central axis of the disturbance assembly.
In the design, the disturbance assembly can drive the surrounding air to rotate through the rotation of the disturbance assembly, so that the rotating airflow is formed. Through setting up the water conservancy diversion spare for the axis deflection of disturbance subassembly, can cooperate with rotatory air current for the liquid on lid body surface moves along the direction of motion of air current, helps reducing the hindrance to liquid, makes liquid flow more smoothly to all around. Wherein, the water conservancy diversion spare can deflect along clockwise, also can deflect along anticlockwise to adapt to different disturbance subassemblies, when the quantity of water conservancy diversion spare is a plurality of, as long as guarantee that the direction of deflection of whole water conservancy diversion spare is unanimous can.
In one possible design, the deflection direction of the deflector coincides with the rotation direction of the perturbing member.
In the design, the diversion part deflects according to the rotation direction of the disturbance assembly, so that the diversion direction is matched with the rotation direction of the airflow, and the obstruction to the liquid flow can be reduced sufficiently.
In one possible design, the number of the flow guide parts is at least two, all the flow guide parts are distributed around the disturbance assembly at intervals, and a flow guide channel is formed between every two adjacent flow guide parts.
In this design, it is a plurality of around disturbance subassembly interval distribution specifically to have injectd the water conservancy diversion spare, can form radial water conservancy diversion passageway, and then guide liquid to be radial flow all around along the water conservancy diversion passageway, can be to adapting to with the rotatory air current of disturbance subassembly disturbance, fully promotes the water conservancy diversion effect, reduces the liquid accumulation of lid body.
In one possible design, a cylindrical surface coaxial with the disturbance assembly is used as a reference surface, the extension length in the circumferential direction of the reference surface is used as a width, the flow guide piece is provided with a first end close to the disturbance assembly and a second end far away from the disturbance assembly, and the width of the flow guide piece at the first end is smaller than that of the flow guide piece at the second end.
In this design, along with the increase with the radial interval of disturbance subassembly, the circumference length of lid body increases gradually, increases thereupon through the width that makes the water conservancy diversion spare, can suitably shorten the width of water conservancy diversion passageway to the width of water conservancy diversion passageway increases rapidly and loses the water conservancy diversion effect, makes water conservancy diversion passageway and air current rationally cooperate, promotes the water conservancy diversion effect. Specifically, the width ratio of the flow guide channel to the flow guide member can be adjusted according to the specific amount of the liquid, so that the width of the flow guide channel has a slowly increasing trend to match with the air flow, for example, at the same radial length, the width of the flow guide channel is equal to the width of the flow guide rib.
In one possible design, the thickness of the flow guide at the first end is greater than the thickness of the flow guide at the second end.
In the design, the liquid close to the disturbance assembly is always in a static state or has a smaller initial flow speed, so that the liquid has a stronger flow guiding requirement, and the liquid is always driven by the airflow to have a higher speed at a position far away from the disturbance assembly, so that the flow guiding requirement is weakened. Set up to first end thickness, second end thin through with the water conservancy diversion piece, specifically can end attenuate gradually from first end to second, can reduce the material under the condition that satisfies the water conservancy diversion demand, help reducing product cost, promote product competitiveness.
In one possible design, the disturbance assembly includes a base assembly and a rotating assembly, the base assembly being connected to the cover body; the rotating assembly is detachably connected with the base assembly, and at least part of the rotating assembly is positioned on the first side of the cover body.
In this design, the disturbance subassembly is including the frame subassembly that can connect the lid body and the runner assembly that can drive the culinary art intracavity air current and flow, and the frame subassembly links to each other with the lid body, and the runner assembly can be dismantled with the frame subassembly and be connected. When setting up the disturbance subassembly on cooking utensil's the lid body, at the culinary art in-process, realize the air current of disturbance subassembly disturbance culinary art intracavity, help accelerating the air current and flow, make the edible material of culinary art intracavity be heated more evenly, promote the taste of culinary art back food. When cooking utensil need cook the edible material of high starch content such as rice, congee, install rotating assembly on the base subassembly, the air current of rotating assembly disturbance culinary art intracavity realizes at least that the edible material is heated more evenly and prevents that the bubble from spilling over in a large number. When the starch content of the food material is low or the cooking treatment requirement is low, the rotating assembly is detached, and the use of the cooking appliance is not influenced.
After cooking is finished, the cooking appliance can be used for independently cleaning the rotating assembly by detaching the rotating assembly from the base assembly, so that food safety is guaranteed. When the rotating assembly contacts water vapor and bubbles in the process of disturbing air flow and is infected with a small amount of food materials or water vapor, the rotating assembly is detached from the base assembly, namely, the rotating assembly is separated from the base assembly, so that the rotating assembly can be cleaned independently, the rotating assembly is kept clean, and the food safety is ensured.
The rotating assembly is at least partially positioned on the first side of the cover body, so that the stability of the rotating assembly in the rotating process is further ensured.
In one possible design, the base assembly includes a housing and a drive member, the housing being connected to the cover body; the driving member is positioned in the shell. The rotating assembly further comprises a disturbing piece, a rotating shaft and a driven piece, wherein the disturbing piece is positioned on the first side of the cover body; the rotating shaft is detachably connected with the shell and is connected with the disturbing piece; the driven part is connected with the rotating shaft or the disturbing part and can be driven by the driving part to drive the rotating shaft or the disturbing part to rotate.
In this design, the frame subassembly includes the casing that can connect the lid body and can drive the driving piece of rotating assembly, through the casing with be connected of lid body, realizes being connected of frame subassembly and lid body. When the driving piece drives the rotating assembly to move, namely the driving assembly controls whether the rotating assembly rotates or not and the rotating speed, the opening of the rotating assembly and the adjustment of the rotating speed can be realized. Through setting up the driving piece in the casing, realize the driving piece steady drive, simultaneously, the driving piece seals the protection through the casing, realizes power consumption safety.
The rotating assembly comprises a disturbing piece capable of disturbing air flow, a rotating shaft capable of being detachably connected with the shell and a driven piece capable of driving the disturbing piece to rotate. Through the disturbance piece that sets up in the first side of lid body, realize along with the disturbance piece rotates, the culinary art intracavity air current is driven. The disturbing piece and the shell can be separated through the rotating shaft detachably connected with the shell, so that the disturbing piece is convenient to detach for cleaning and maintenance; when the shell is connected with the rotating shaft, the driven part is connected with the rotating shaft or the disturbing part, and the driving part drives the rotating shaft or the disturbing part to rotate through the driven part. When the driven part drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the disturbing part to rotate, so that stable rotation is realized; when the driven part directly drives the disturbing part to rotate, the disturbing part drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft enables the disturbing part to stably rotate, the rotation synchronization of the disturbing part and the driven part is realized, and the control of a disturbing process is facilitated.
Furthermore, the stirring member may be provided with fan blades or be a stirring rod. When adopting the flabellum as disturbing piece, the flabellum is located the first side that the cover body was kept away from to the runner assembly, and the quantity that sets up the blade on the flabellum is a plurality of, and the blade is in the circumference evenly distributed who lies in the rotation piece outside the casing, and the blade can drive the air current by a large scale, makes the air current flow in the region that uses the pivot as the center. When adopting the stirring rod as disturbing the piece, the stirring rod is located the first side that the cover body was kept away from to the runner assembly, is connected one side and the pivot of stirring rod, and the opposite side orientation culinary art intracavity of stirring rod, the quantity of stirring rod are one or more, and the stirring rod extends to the culinary art intracavity along the axial of pivot, realizes the disturbance to the air current, can also realize the stirring to eating the material, makes to eat the material more even that is heated, promotes the taste of food.
In one possible design, the disturbing piece comprises a connecting disc and a fan blade, and the connecting disc is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft; the fan blade is arranged on one side surface of the connecting disc, which deviates from the shell.
In the design, the disturbing piece comprises a connecting disc capable of being connected with the rotating shaft and fan blades for disturbing flow; the connecting disc is connected with the rotating shaft, the driven part can drive the rotating shaft or the connecting disc to rotate, and when the connecting disc is driven to rotate, the fan blades arranged on the connecting disc rotate to drive the airflow to rotate; when the driven piece drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft is connected with the connecting disc, and the rotating shaft drives the connecting disc to rotate. The fan blades for disturbing flow are arranged on the connecting disc, the rotating shaft or the connecting disc rotates to realize the rotation of the fan blades, and the fan blades drive the air flow to disturb the air flow in the cooking cavity.
Compared with the scheme adopting the common fan blades, the length of the cooking cavity extending into the cooking appliance is shortened, the structural strength of the disturbing piece is improved, the contact area with materials can be reduced, and the cleaning is convenient. Specifically, when the common fan blades are used as disturbing parts, the common fan blades are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft in the circumferential direction, and in order to drive the airflow, the fan blades occupy large space along the radial direction of the rotating shaft, are easily polluted by food materials and water vapor, and influence the sanitation of the food materials; and adopt connection pad and flabellum as disturbing piece, the whole cone-shaped structure of approximation of connection pad, simultaneously, the flabellum extends along pivot to the culinary art intracavity, makes the flabellum rotate the in-process and has increased the air current disturbance of extending direction, drives the culinary art intracavity gas flow more easily. And the flabellum is direct to be connected with the surface that the connection pad deviates from casing one side, and connection area is big, realizes that the flabellum stably connects the connection pad, and under the same circumstances of rotational speed, the flabellum that sets up on the surface that the connection pad deviates from casing one side is more stable, has promoted the structural strength of disturbance spare. For example, the fan blades can be arranged to extend outwards uniformly in the circumferential direction along the radial direction of the rotating shaft, and at the moment, the rotation of the fan blades drives the airflow to rotate, so that the airflow rotates rapidly.
In one possible design, the disturbing assembly comprises a fan, the fan is connected with the cover body, and the rotating shaft of the fan extends towards the direction far away from the cover body.
In this design, the disturbance subassembly is still including disturbing air current pivoted fan, and the fan is connected with the lid body, also can be located the top in culinary art chamber promptly, and the fan of being convenient for drives the air current in culinary art chamber top space, makes the air current rotate along with the fan, and the air current drives the fluid rotation of culinary art intracavity, realizes eating the material even that is heated, promotes food taste. The direction of keeping away from the lid body with the pivot orientation of fan extends, also is to extend along the direction of height of culinary art chamber for the fan rotates on the horizontal direction, and then can guide air current and fluid to rotate on the horizontal direction, drives the intracavity fluid of culinary art more easily and flows.
It can be understood that, directly adopt off-the-shelf fan in the disturbance subassembly, the fan drives vapor high-speed rotatory in the culinary art intracavity, under strong centrifugal force, the liquid of culinary art intracavity is rotatory along with high-speed rotatory air current together, and bottom heating device is continuous heating, make culinary art intracavity liquid not only roll from top to bottom, and be rotary motion along the rotatory direction of disturbance subassembly in addition, thereby make the liquid disturbance of culinary art intracavity strengthen greatly, make edible material be heated more evenly at the culinary art in-process.
In one possible design, the fan is a centrifugal fan or a diagonal flow fan.
In the design, the fan can adopt a centrifugal fan or an oblique flow fan, and the airflow in the cooking cavity drives the fluid to rotate. When the centrifugal fan is adopted, the noise of the centrifugal fan is low, the airflow rotating speed is high, and the high-speed rotation of the fluid is favorably driven. When the oblique flow fan is adopted, the oblique flow fan is small in size, large in air volume and more violent in fluid disturbance, and is beneficial to driving a large amount of fluid to move.
According to the utility model discloses a second aspect of the embodiment provides a cooking utensil, including the lid subassembly of any technical scheme in the above-mentioned first aspect, therefore possess the whole beneficial effect of the lid subassembly of any technical scheme of first aspect, no longer describe here.
Additional aspects and advantages in accordance with the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a cover assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a top view of a cover assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 illustrates a bottom view of the cover assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a front view of a cover assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic cross-sectional view along a-a of fig. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a right side view of a cover assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 shows a schematic structural view of a first cover according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a schematic structural view of a first cover and disturbance assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view illustrating a cooking appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention in a closed state;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view illustrating a cooking appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention in an open state;
fig. 11 shows a front view of a cooking appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 shows a schematic cross-sectional view along B-B of FIG. 11 according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a disturbance assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the component names in fig. 1 to 13 is:
1 cooking utensil, 100 lid body components, 200 lid body, 210 first lid, 220 second lid, 230 vacuum interlayer, 240 outer lid, 250 inner lid, 300 disturbance component, 310 base component, 311 shell, 312 driving piece, 320 rotating component, 321 disturbance piece, 322 connection pad, 323 flabellum, 324 follower, 325 pivot, 400 diversion piece, 410 diversion channel, 510 mounting hole, 520 exhaust piece, 530 exhaust channel, 540 exhaust hole, 600 sealing piece, 700 pot body, 800 cooking cavity, 900 base, 910 heating device, 920 temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A lid assembly 100 and a cooking appliance 1 provided according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a cover assembly 100. The cover assembly 100 includes a cover body 200 and a perturbation assembly 300. The cap body 200 can form a window, and the cap body 200 has a first side and a second side facing away from each other. The disturbance assembly 300 is connected to the lid body 200, the disturbance assembly 300 is at least partially located at the first side of the lid body 200, and the disturbance assembly 300 is capable of disturbing the airflow at the first side of the lid body 200.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a lid subassembly 100 can be applied to cooking utensil 1, encloses into cooking chamber 800 with cooking utensil 1's pot body 700. By configuring the window on the lid body 200, the lid assembly 100 can have a visual effect, so that the user can observe the cooking condition in the cooking cavity 800 of the cooking appliance 1 through the window, for example, observe the flowing form of the liquid, thereby improving the user experience. Specifically, the cover body 200 has first and second sides facing away from each other, and the cooking cavity 800 is located at the first side of the cover body 200. With the progress of cooking, steam can be gradually generated in the cooking cavity 800, and after the steam meets the cover body 200 with a lower temperature, the steam can be condensed into condensed water on the surface of the cover body, so that the visual effect is influenced. Through the disturbance subassembly 300 that sets up the first side air current that can disturb lid body 200, can produce three-dimensional rotatory air current disturbance in culinary art chamber 800, reduce liquid and gather, help optimizing visual effect, guarantee that the visual degree of product is high. On one hand, the air flow generated by the disturbance of the disturbance assembly 300 can form an air curtain on the first side of the cap body 200 to generate a barrier effect, so that the possibility that the water vapor from the first side contacts the cap body 200 can be reduced, and the water vapor can be surfaced into condensed water on the surface of the cap body 200 after contacting the cap body 200, therefore, the air curtain can reduce the formation of the condensed water on the surface of the cap body 200, and the problem of the condensed water of the cap body 200 is fundamentally solved. On the other hand, even if a certain amount of liquid, such as soup or the like, attached to the lid body 200 during the early cooking stage or a small amount of condensed water condensed from the water vapor passing through the air curtain exists on the first side surface of the lid body 200 before the disturbing assembly 300 is activated, the air flow generated by the disturbance of the disturbing assembly 300 can drive the liquid to move, and the accumulation of the liquid on the first side surface of the lid body 200 can be reduced. In other words, during the stirring process of the disturbance assembly 300 inside the cooking cavity 800, the liquid on the window is thrown to the edge of the window along with the internal rotating airflow, thereby realizing the real visual effect during the cooking process. At this time, the cover assembly 100 does not need to be provided with a movable heat-insulating cover in the related art, which helps to simplify the product structure, and helps to reduce the development of molds and production cost.
Meanwhile, the liquid on the surface of the cover body 200 drips on the food in the cooking cavity 800, such as the surface of rice, so that the color of the corresponding position of the food is different from the color of other positions, the color of the cooked food is not uniform, and the dripping white phenomenon is generated, so that the reduction of the liquid accumulation of the cover body 200 also helps to reduce the dripping white phenomenon. In addition, the air current that disturbance subassembly 300 drove blows the liquid on lid body 200 surface to the wall all around of culinary art chamber 800, for example the pot body 700 lateral wall of cooking utensil 1, can make liquid flow down in the same direction as pot body 700, and pot body 700 often is the metal material, and heat-conduction leads to the temperature on the high side, and usable comdenstion water is the cooling of pot body 700 lateral wall, reduces food all around with the difference in temperature at middle part, thereby avoids pot limit outward appearance difference, and can promote the temperature homogeneity of food, help promoting the culinary art effect.
In addition, through the air current in disturbance subassembly 300 disturbance culinary art chamber 800, when disturbance intensity is enough, the air current of disturbance can also stir the liquid of culinary art chamber 800, and then realizes eating the material thermally equivalent in the culinary art chamber 800, reduces piling up of bubble simultaneously, makes cooking utensil 1 can adopt high-power continuous heating, promotes the food taste.
It can be understood that, in the cooking heating stage, the cooking chamber 800 and the food in the cooking chamber 800 are heated, so that the temperature of the food in the cooking chamber 800 is rapidly raised. Because cooking utensil 1 generally heats through bottom heating device 910, and the culinary art chamber 800 inner space is limited, and culinary art chamber 800 receives bottom heating device 910 heating, and disturbance subassembly 300 drives the air current in the culinary art chamber 800, and the gas flow in the culinary art chamber 800 is accelerated, strengthens the vortex, is heated more evenly. At the boiling culinary art stage, the bubble that the boiling produced drives culinary art liquid and rolls from top to bottom, disturbance subassembly 300 drives the air current in culinary art chamber 800, culinary art liquid flows along with the air current that disturbance subassembly 300 drove, make culinary art liquid in the culinary art chamber 800 not only realize rolling from top to bottom along with the heating boiling, still realize flowing along with the air current through disturbance subassembly 300, make the more violent convection heat transfer of culinary art liquid in the culinary art chamber 800, further improve the heat transfer of the bottom of cooking utensil 1, it is more even to make the culinary art eat the material and be heated at the culinary art in-process. Specifically, the disturbance assembly 300 drives the steam to rotate at a high speed in the cooking cavity 800, and under the action of strong centrifugal force, the liquid in the cooking cavity 800 rotates along with the airflow rotating at a high speed, and the bottom heating device 910 continuously heats the liquid, so that the liquid in the cooking cavity 800 not only rolls up and down, but also rotates along the rotating direction of the disturbance assembly 300, and thus the disturbance of the liquid in the cooking cavity 800 is greatly enhanced, and the food material is heated more uniformly in the cooking process. In addition, the bubbles in the cooking utensil 1 overflow in a large amount due to long-time high-power heating, and the internal flow field and the pressure change rapidly due to the disturbance assembly 300, so that the bubbles cannot be stacked for a long time, and the phenomenon of no bubble overflow under the high-power long-time heating condition is achieved. At this moment, heating power does not need to be sacrificed, the cooking appliance 1 can continuously heat for a long time under the condition of high power or power ratio adjustment, long-time high-temperature cooking of food materials is realized, cooking time is shortened, and food taste is improved. That is to say, disturbance subassembly 300 has not only realized making the culinary art edible material be heated evenly at the culinary art in-process, has also solved cooking utensil 1 in the problem that the culinary art in-process bubble spills over in a large number moreover, can realize high-power heating, promotes food taste.
In addition, other functions may be performed by the disturbance assembly 300 during other stages of cooking. Taking cooked rice as an example, when the cooked food materials are in the water absorption cooking stage, the rice grains give off stale flavors in the water absorption cooking process, the disturbance assembly 300 drives the air flow in the cooking cavity 800 to quickly discharge the stale flavors given off by the rice, so that the rapid aging removal is realized, and the flavor of the subsequent rice is not influenced. In the heat preservation stage, the culinary art has been accomplished, and disturbance subassembly 300 will cook the quick discharge of steam in the chamber 800, can directly open and cover body 200, prevent to appear scalding danger, need not wait for the cooling process after food is cooked yet, realize uncapping instant.
Specifically, the perturbation assembly 300 may be directly connected with the cap body 200, or may be indirectly connected with the cap body 200 via other connection structures.
In some embodiments, the surface of the first side of the cap body 200 has hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity.
In this embodiment, the first side surface of the cap body 200 may be treated with a hydrophilic surface or a hydrophobic surface to make it hydrophilic or hydrophobic, so that the visual effect of the cap body assembly 100 is improved by combining with the effect of the disturbance assembly 300. Particularly, as for the first side surface having hydrophilicity, the water vapor generated in the cooking cavity 800 is condensed into a thin layer of water mist after encountering the first side surface having hydrophilicity and lower temperature, and the visual degree of the window is not reduced, so that the visual effect can be ensured, and the white dripping phenomenon in the cooking process can be effectively reduced. Along with the increase of the vapor that produces in the culinary art chamber 800, the water smoke of first side surface can the bodiness, influences visual effect, and disturbance subassembly 300 then usable air current with the water smoke to promoting all around, play the effect of attenuate water smoke, help optimizing visual effect. For the case that the first side surface has hydrophobicity, the water vapor generated in the cooking cavity 800 can be condensed into droplets with sufficient size after encountering the first side surface with lower temperature and hydrophobicity, and can rapidly flow around under the blowing of the disturbance assembly 300 without staying on the first side surface, thereby improving the visualization effect of the cover assembly 100 and reducing the white dripping phenomenon in the cooking process.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the cap body 200 includes a first cap 210, the first cap 210 defining a window.
In this embodiment, the cap body 200 specifically includes a first cap 210 with a window, and the first cap 210 can be directly made of a visual material and then connected to other structures of the cap body 200 for processing.
Further, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the lid body 200 further includes an outer lid 240 and an inner lid 250, the outer lid 240 and the inner lid 250 define a basic shape of the lid body 200 and are matched with the base 900 of the cooking appliance 1, the portions of the outer lid 240 and the inner lid 250 corresponding to the pan body 700 of the cooking appliance 1 are provided with through holes, and the first lid 210 is inserted into the through holes and can define a cooking cavity 800 by being matched with the pan body 700.
In some embodiments, the light transmittance of the first cover 210 is 80% or more.
In this embodiment, by making the light transmittance of the first cover 210 greater than or equal to 80%, it is ensured that the viewing window has a better visual effect so that the user can observe the cooking condition in the cooking cavity 800. Further, the light transmittance of the first cover 210 may be 85% or more.
In some embodiments, the material of the first cover 210 includes one or a combination of the following: glass, acrylic, polycarbonate resin and polysulfone.
In this embodiment, the first cover 210 is made of at least one of glass, acrylic, polycarbonate resin, and polysulfone, which have good transparency and ensure the visual effect of the window. In addition, the glass has certain heat preservation performance, is favorable for reducing the generation of condensed water, has higher chemical stability and is favorable for ensuring the food safety. Acrylic has good processability and low density, which helps to reduce the weight of the entire cover assembly 100. The polycarbonate resin has low molding shrinkage and good dimensional stability, and can improve the structural stability of a finished product. Polysulfone has good rigidity and toughness, is resistant to temperature and thermal oxidation, is suitable for cooking environment, is nontoxic, is beneficial to ensuring food safety, is easy to mold and process, and is convenient for manufacturing products.
As shown in FIG. 5, in some embodiments, the perturbation assembly 300 is located in a central region of the first cover 210.
In this embodiment, particularly, the disturbance assembly 300 is disposed in the central region of the first cover 210, when the disturbance assembly 300 rotates, a stable air curtain can be uniformly formed in the upper space of the cooking cavity 800, a reliable barrier can be formed, which helps to reduce the possibility of the water vapor contacting the cover body 200, and the liquid on the surface of the first cover 210 can be uniformly carried around by the air flow, so that the liquid accumulation on the surface of the first cover 210 is sufficiently reduced, which helps to improve the visualization effect.
In some embodiments, the distance between the two points farthest apart on the first cover 210 is denoted as a first distance, the distance between the two points farthest apart on the perturbing member 300 is denoted as a second distance, and the ratio of the second distance to the first distance is greater than or equal to 0.15 and less than or equal to 0.5.
In this embodiment, the first distance may reflect the size of the first cover 210, and when the first cover 210 is circular, the first distance is the outer diameter of the first cover 210, and the second distance may reflect the size of the perturbation assembly 300, and when the perturbation assembly 300 includes a fan, the second distance is the outer diameter of the fan blade. By defining a range of values for the ratio of the second distance to the first distance, the relative size relationship of the perturbation assembly 300 and the first cover 210 may be defined. The upper limit value can ensure that the disturbance component 300 is small enough, avoid blocking the sight of a user, and help to ensure the visualization effect. The lower limit value enables the disturbance component 300 to generate enough disturbance to the airflow without adopting an overlarge rotating speed, so that the visual effect is ensured, the operation noise of the disturbance component 300 is favorably and reasonably controlled, and the comprehensive performance of the product is improved. Further, the ratio may range from 0.2 to 0.4, for example, may be 0.25, and may be 0.3, for example.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the cap body 200 further comprises: a second cover 220, the second cover 220 being disposed to overlap the first cover 210, the second cover 220 forming a window, and a vacuum interlayer 230 being formed between the second cover 220 and the first cover 210.
In this embodiment, the cover body 200 specifically includes the first cover 210 and the second cover 220 stacked, and by disposing the first cover 210 and the second cover 220 stacked and forming the vacuum interlayer 230 therebetween, the heat transfer from the first side to the second side of the cover body 200 can be reduced, and the excellent heat insulation performance is ensured, so as to play a role in heat preservation, and the temperature difference between the cover body 200 and the cooking cavity 800 can be reduced, so that the water vapor is not easily changed into condensed water after contacting the first cover 210, and the condensed water problem of the cover body 200 can be fundamentally solved. It is understood that when the cap body 200 includes the aforementioned outer cap 240 and inner cap 250, the second cap 220 is also inserted into the aforementioned through hole.
In some embodiments, the surface of the first side of the cap body 200 comprises an inertial flow guiding region that gradually slopes toward the first side of the cap body 200 as the radial spacing of the cap body 200 from the perturbation assembly 300 increases.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, when the cover assembly 100 is applied to the cooking appliance 1, the cover assembly 100 is often disposed at the top of the cooking appliance 1, i.e., the first side of the cover body 200 is the lower side. At least part of the area of the first side surface of the cover body 200 is marked as an inertial flow guiding area, and the inertial flow guiding area forms an inclined plane, specifically, the inclined plane is inclined downwards as the distance from the disturbance assembly 300 increases, so that the liquid distributed in the inertial flow guiding area flows downwards under the action of gravity and inertia and in the direction away from the disturbance assembly 300, and the direction of the liquid flowing is consistent with the direction of the air flow guiding liquid, so that the effect of enhancing flow guiding can be achieved by means of inertia, and the flow guiding effect is improved. Specifically, the inertial diversion area is at least a portion of the first side surface of the cap body 200, and may be a partial area close to the disturbing assembly 300, and since this portion of the liquid tends to be in a static state or has a smaller initial flow velocity, the diversion requirement is greater, and the diversion effect may be improved by means of inertia, and of course, the inertial diversion area may also be a partial area far from the disturbing assembly 300 to guide the liquid to flow around rapidly. In addition, the inertial diversion area may be a planar area or a curved area, and may protrude toward the first side of the cap body 200 or may be recessed in a direction away from the first side of the cap body 200. The thickness of the cap body 200 can be made to be substantially consistent everywhere, that is, the surface of the second side of the cap body 200 is also a corresponding inclined surface, and the surface of the second side of the cap body 200 can also be made to be an approximate horizontal plane, and only the surface of the first side of the cap body 200 is made to be at least partially inclined, so that the thickness of the cap body 200 is increased along with the increase of the radial distance from the disturbing component 300, which is an implementation manner of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments, the cover assembly 100 further comprises: the exhaust hole 540, the exhaust hole 540 penetrates the cap body 200 in the thickness direction of the cap body.
In this embodiment, the lid assembly 100 further includes a vent hole 540 penetrating the lid body 200, so that water vapor generated during cooking can be smoothly discharged out of the cooking chamber 800 to meet cooking requirements. In addition, some of the water vapor can be discharged through the vent hole 540 by the disturbing assembly 300, which helps to reduce the amount of condensed water generated on the cap body 200.
As shown in fig. 8, in some embodiments, vent 540 avoids perturbation assembly 300.
In this embodiment, the vent hole 540 is disposed at a position avoiding the disturbing assembly 300, so that the disturbing assembly 300 can be reliably connected to the cap body 200, and the reliability of the product is improved. In addition, the vent 540 is used for water vapor generated in the cooking process to pass through, and the water vapor is higher in temperature, so that the damage of the high-temperature water vapor to the disturbance assembly 300 can be reduced, and the service life of the disturbance assembly 300 can be prolonged.
As shown in FIG. 5, in some embodiments, the vent 540 is disposed near the outer edge of the perturbation assembly 300.
In this embodiment, since the wind speed is high at the outer edge of the turbulence assembly 300, by disposing the air discharge hole 540 at this position, the water vapor can be accelerated to be discharged to the outside, which helps to ensure that the cooking appliance 1 is quickly and smoothly vented.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8, vent 540 is configured as an arcuate hole, with the centerline of vent 540 projecting away from the central axis of perturbation assembly 300.
In this embodiment, vent 540 is specifically configured as an arcuate hole that projects away from the central axis of perturbing member 300, i.e. with reference to the central axis of perturbing member 300, and can extend approximately circumferentially. On one hand, the structure can increase the exhaust circulation area, is beneficial to increasing the exhaust amount and improving the exhaust speed. On the other hand, the shape of the air discharge hole 540 is adapted to the swirling air flow disturbed by the disturbing assembly 300, and also helps to promote smooth air discharge.
Specifically, the cover assembly 100 further includes a mounting hole 510 as shown in fig. 7, and the mounting hole 510 penetrates the cover body 200 in the thickness direction of the cover body 200. As shown in fig. 7, when the cap body 200 includes the first cap 210, the mounting hole 510 penetrates the first cap 210. When the cap body 200 includes the first cap 210 and the second cap 220, the mounting hole 510 may penetrate both the first cap 210 and the second cap 220.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cover assembly 100 further includes an exhaust member 520, the exhaust member 520 is adapted to fit the mounting hole 510, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the exhaust member 520 is connected to the disturbing assembly 300, that is, the disturbing assembly 300 is indirectly connected to the cover body 200 via the exhaust member 520, and the exhaust hole 540 penetrates through the exhaust member 520 along the thickness direction of the exhaust member 520.
In other embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, perturbation assembly 300 is fitted into mounting hole 510 and vent holes 540 are positioned in an area that is offset from mounting hole 510. As shown in fig. 7, when the cap body 200 includes the first cap 210, the venting hole 540 penetrates the first cap 210. When the cap body 200 includes the first cap 210 and the second cap 220, the vent hole 540 simultaneously penetrates through the first cap 210 and the second cap 220, as shown in fig. 12, in this case, the cap body assembly 100 further includes a vent member 520, the vent member 520 is adapted to the vent hole 540, the vent member 520 includes a vent channel 530, and the arrangement of the vent member 520 ensures the sealing performance of the vacuum interlayer 230 between the first cap 210 and the second cap 220. It is understood that, when the cap body 200 only includes the first cap 210, i.e., the vacuum interlayer 230 is not included, the cap body assembly 100 may include the exhaust member 520 or may not include the exhaust member 520.
As shown in fig. 10, in some embodiments, the cover assembly 100 further comprises: and a flow guide member 400, the flow guide member 400 being distributed on a surface of the first side of the cap body 200.
In this embodiment, by providing the flow guide member 400 on the first side surface of the cap body 200, the flow guide member 400 can cooperate with the air flow generated by the disturbance, and the air flow drives the liquid to flow around along the flow guide member 400, which can also reduce the liquid accumulation on the first side surface of the cap body 200.
When the cover assembly 100 includes the exhaust hole 540, as shown in fig. 7, the exhaust hole 540 avoids the guide member 400. The guide member 400 is used for guiding the liquid on the surface of the cap body 200 to flow around along the guide member 400, and the vent holes 540 are arranged to avoid the guide member 400, so that the structural integrity of the guide member 400 can be ensured, the liquid can be guided reliably, and the liquid accumulation can be reduced. In addition, the design can prevent the liquid from being discharged out of the cooking cavity 800 through the exhaust hole 540, so that the cooking appliance 1 sputters high-temperature liquid, and the use safety of the product is guaranteed.
When the cap body 200 includes the first cap 210, the fluid guides 400 are distributed on the surface of the first cap 210, that is, the second cap 220 and the first cap 210 are respectively located on the second side and the first side, and liquid may adhere to the surface of the first cap 210 facing away from the second cap 220, so that by providing the fluid guides 400, the accumulation of liquid in the first cap 210 can be reduced, and the accumulation of liquid in the cap body 200 can also be reduced. Specifically, the baffle 400 may extend to the outer edge of the first cover 210, and the liquid on the surface of the first cover 210 may be guided to flow along the baffle 400 to the outer edge of the first cover 210, which helps to substantially reduce the accumulation of the liquid on the surface of the first cover 210.
As shown in FIG. 8, in some embodiments, the baffle 400 extends away from the disturbance assembly 300 from an area corresponding to the disturbance assembly 300.
In this embodiment, since the liquid formed near the disturbing component 300 tends to be in a static state or has a smaller initial flow velocity, by disposing the flow guiding element 400 at the region of the cover body 200 corresponding to the disturbing component 300, specifically, the region corresponding to the outer edge of the disturbing component 300, the liquid with a static middle or a small initial flow velocity can be guided to flow along the flow guiding element 400 under the action of the airflow, so as to perform the necessary flow guiding function. In addition, by extending the diversion member 400 away from the disturbance assembly 300, the liquid can be guided to flow around in cooperation with the flow of the air flow, thereby substantially reducing the liquid accumulated on the surface of the cover body 200.
As shown in FIG. 8, in some embodiments, the baffle 400 deflects in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, centered on the central axis of the disturbance assembly 300.
In this embodiment, the disturbing assembly 300 can rotate the surrounding air by its rotation to form a rotating airflow. The diversion member 400 is disposed to deflect relative to the central axis of the disturbance assembly 300, and can cooperate with the rotating airflow, so that the liquid on the surface of the cover body 200 moves along the movement direction of the airflow, which helps to reduce the obstruction to the liquid, and the liquid flows around more smoothly. Wherein, the guiding member 400 can deflect along the clockwise direction, also can deflect along the anticlockwise direction to adapt to different disturbance assemblies 300, when the quantity of guiding member 400 is a plurality of, as long as guarantee that the deflection direction of all guiding members 400 is unanimous.
As shown in FIG. 8, the outer curved arrow indicates the direction of rotation of the perturbing member 300, and in some embodiments the direction of deflection of the baffle 400 coincides with the direction of rotation of the perturbing member 300.
In this embodiment, by deflecting the diversion member 400 according to the rotation direction of the disturbance assembly 300, the diversion direction can be ensured to be adapted to the rotation direction of the airflow, and the obstruction to the liquid flow can be sufficiently reduced.
As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments, the number of flow guides 400 is at least two, all of the flow guides 400 are spaced around the perturbation assembly 300, and a flow guide channel 410 is formed between two adjacent flow guides 400.
In this embodiment, the flow guiding members 400 are specifically defined as a plurality of flow guiding channels 410 distributed at intervals around the disturbing assembly 300, and radial flow guiding channels 410 can be formed, so as to guide the liquid to flow radially along the flow guiding channels 410, and the flow guiding channels can adapt to the rotating airflow direction disturbed by the disturbing assembly 300, thereby sufficiently improving the flow guiding effect and reducing the liquid accumulation of the cover body 200.
As shown in fig. 8, in some embodiments, the cylindrical surface coaxial with the disturbance assembly 300 is used as a reference surface, the extending length in the circumferential direction of the reference surface is used as a width, the flow guide 400 has a first end close to the disturbance assembly 300 and a second end far away from the disturbance assembly 300, and the width of the flow guide 400 at the first end is smaller than that of the flow guide 400 at the second end.
In this embodiment, as the radial distance from the disturbing assembly 300 increases, the circumferential length of the cover body 200 gradually increases, and the width of the flow guide member 400 increases, so that the width of the flow guide channel 410 can be appropriately shortened, thereby preventing the flow guide channel 410 from losing the flow guide effect due to the rapid increase of the width, and thus the flow guide channel 410 is reasonably matched with the air flow, and the flow guide effect is improved. Specifically, the width ratio of the flow guide channel 410 and the flow guide member 400 may be adjusted according to the specific amount of the liquid, so that the width of the flow guide channel 410 has a slowly increasing trend to match the airflow, for example, at the same radial length, so that the width of the flow guide channel 410 is equal to the width of the flow guide rib.
In some embodiments, the thickness of the flow guide 400 at the first end is greater than the thickness of the flow guide 400 at the second end.
In this embodiment, the liquid near the disturbance assembly 300 tends to be at a standstill or has a low initial flow velocity, and thus has a high diversion demand, and the liquid is driven by the airflow to have a high velocity far from the disturbance assembly 300, and thus the diversion demand is reduced. Set up to first end thickness, second end thin through with water conservancy diversion piece 400, specifically can attenuate gradually from first end to second end, can reduce the material under the condition that satisfies the water conservancy diversion demand, help reducing product cost, promote product competitiveness.
As shown in fig. 10 and 12, in some embodiments, the cover assembly 100 further comprises: and a sealing member 600, wherein the sealing member 600 is connected with the cover body 200, and the sealing member 600 can contact with the pot body 700 of the cooking appliance 1.
In this embodiment, the cover assembly 100 further includes a sealing member 600 connected to the cover body 200, and the liquid on the surface of the cover body 200 can flow around and to the sealing member 600 under the action of the disturbance assembly 300. Since the sealing member 600 can contact with the pot body 700, particularly when the cooking utensil 1 is closed, the liquid can be guided to flow along the sealing member 600 to the peripheral wall surface of the cooking cavity 800, such as the side wall of the pot body 700 of the cooking utensil 1, and a reliable flow guiding effect is achieved. Specifically, the seal 600 is a seal ring.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, further, the perturbation component 300 comprises: a base assembly 310 and a rotation assembly 320, the base assembly 310 being connected to the cover body 200; the rotating assembly 320 is detachably connected to the base assembly 310, and the rotating assembly 320 is at least partially located at the first side of the cover body 200.
In this embodiment, the disturbance assembly 300 includes a base assembly 310 capable of being coupled to the cover body 200 and a rotation assembly 320 capable of inducing the flow of the air in the cooking chamber 800, the base assembly 310 is coupled to the cover body 200, and the rotation assembly 320 is detachably coupled to the base assembly 310. When setting up disturbance subassembly 300 on cooking utensil 1's the lid body 200, in the culinary art process, realize the air current in disturbance subassembly 300 disturbance culinary art chamber 800, help accelerating the air current and flow, make the edible material in the culinary art chamber 800 be heated more evenly, promote the taste of culinary art back food. When the cooking appliance 1 needs to cook food materials with high starch content such as rice, porridge and the like, the rotating assembly 320 is mounted on the base assembly 310, the rotating assembly 320 disturbs airflow in the cooking cavity 800, and at least the food materials are heated more uniformly and prevented from overflowing in a large amount. When the starch content of the food material is low or the cooking requirement is low, the rotating assembly 320 is detached, so that the use of the cooking appliance 1 is not affected.
After the cooking appliance 1 finishes cooking, the rotating assembly 320 can be cleaned independently by detaching the rotating assembly 320 from the base assembly 310, so that food safety is guaranteed. When the rotating assembly 320 contacts water vapor and air bubbles in the process of disturbing the airflow and the rotating assembly 320 is contaminated with a small amount of food materials or water vapor, the rotating assembly 320 is detached from the base assembly 310, i.e., the rotating assembly 320 is separated from the base assembly 310, so that the rotating assembly 320 can be cleaned independently, the rotating assembly 320 is kept clean, and the food safety is ensured.
The rotating assembly 320 is at least partially located at the first side of the cap body 200 to further ensure stability of the rotating assembly 320 during rotation.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 13, further, the base assembly 310 includes a housing 311 and a driving member 312, the housing 311 being connected with the cover body 200; the driver 312 is located within the housing 311. The rotating assembly 320 further includes a disturbing member 321, a rotating shaft 325 and a driven member 324, the disturbing member 321 is located at a first side of the cover body 200; the rotating shaft 325 is detachably connected with the shell 311, and the rotating shaft 325 is connected with the disturbing piece 321; the driven member 324 is connected to the rotating shaft 325 or the disturbing member 321, and the driven member 324 can be driven by the driving member 312 to rotate the rotating shaft 325 or the disturbing member 321.
In this embodiment, the housing assembly 310 includes a housing 311 capable of being connected to the cover body 200 and a driving member 312 capable of driving the rotation assembly 320, and the housing 311 is connected to the cover body 200 to connect the housing assembly 310 to the cover body 200. When the driving member 312 drives the rotating assembly 320 to move, i.e. the driving assembly controls whether the rotating assembly 320 rotates or not and the rotating speed, the opening and the adjustment of the rotating speed of the rotating assembly 320 can be realized. Through setting up driving piece 312 in casing 311, realize driving piece 312 stable drive, simultaneously, driving piece 312 carries out sealed protection through casing 311, realizes the power consumption safety.
The rotating assembly 320 includes a disturbing member 321 capable of disturbing the airflow, a rotating shaft 325 detachably connected to the housing 311, and a driven member 324 capable of driving the disturbing member 321 to rotate. Through the disturbance member 321 disposed at the first side of the cover body 200, the airflow in the cooking cavity 800 is driven along with the rotation of the disturbance member 321. The disturbing piece 321 can be separated from the shell 311 through the rotating shaft 325 detachably connected with the shell 311, so that the cleaning and maintenance can be conveniently realized through the disassembly; when the housing 311 is connected with the rotating shaft 325, the driven member 324 is connected with the rotating shaft 325 or the disturbing member 321, so that the driving member 312 drives the rotating shaft 325 or the disturbing member 321 to rotate through the driven member 324. When the driven member 324 drives the rotating shaft 325 to rotate, the rotating shaft 325 drives the disturbing member 321 to rotate, so as to realize stable rotation; when the driven member 324 directly drives the disturbing member 321 to rotate, the disturbing member 321 drives the rotating shaft 325 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 325 enables the disturbing member 321 to stably rotate, so that the rotation synchronization of the disturbing member 321 and the driven member 324 is realized, and the control of the disturbing process is facilitated.
In addition, the disturbing member 321 may be provided with fan blades 323 or a stirring rod. When the fan blade 323 is used as the disturbing member 321, the fan blade 323 is located on the first side of the rotating assembly 320 far away from the cover body 200, the number of the blades arranged on the fan blade 323 is plural, the blades are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the rotating member located outside the housing 311, and the blades can drive the airflow in a large area, so that the airflow flows in the area centered on the rotating shaft 325. When adopting the stirring rod as disturbing piece 321, the stirring rod is located the first side that the rotating assembly 320 kept away from the lid body 200, is connected one side of stirring rod with pivot 325, and in the opposite side orientation culinary art chamber 800 of stirring rod, the quantity of stirring rod was one or more, and the stirring rod extends to culinary art chamber 800 along the axial of pivot 325 in, realizes the disturbance to the air current, can also realize the stirring to eating the material, makes eating the material be heated more evenly, promotes the taste of food.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 13, further, the disturbing element 321 comprises a connecting disc 322 and a fan blade 323, wherein the connecting disc 322 is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 325; the fan blade 323 is disposed on a side surface of the connecting plate 322 facing away from the housing 311.
In this embodiment, the disturbing member 321 includes a connecting plate 322 capable of connecting the rotating shaft 325 and fan blades 323 for disturbing flow; the connecting disc 322 is connected with the rotating shaft 325, the driven part 324 can drive the rotating shaft 325 or the connecting disc 322 to rotate, and when the connecting disc 322 is driven to rotate, the fan blades 323 arranged on the connecting disc 322 rotate to drive the airflow to rotate; when the follower 324 drives the shaft 325 to rotate, the shaft 325 is connected to the connecting disc 322, and the shaft 325 drives the connecting disc 322 to rotate. The connecting disc 322 is provided with a fan blade 323 for disturbing flow, the rotating shaft 325 or the connecting disc 322 rotates to realize the rotation of the fan blade 323, and the fan blade 323 drives the airflow to disturb the airflow in the cooking cavity 800.
Compared with the scheme adopting the common fan blades 323, the length of the cooking cavity 800 extending into the cooking appliance 1 is shortened, the structural strength of the disturbing piece 321 is improved, the contact area with materials can be reduced, and the cleaning is convenient. Specifically, when the common fan blades 323 are used as the disturbing member 321, the common fan blades 323 are circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft 325, and in order to drive the airflow, the fan blades 323 occupy a large space along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 325, and are easily polluted by food materials and water vapor, so that the sanitation of the food materials is affected; as shown in fig. 13, the connecting disc 322 and the fan blade 323 are used as the disturbing member 321, the connecting disc 322 is approximately conical, and the fan blade 323 extends into the cooking cavity 800 along the rotating shaft 325, so that the airflow disturbance in the extending direction is increased in the rotating process of the fan blade 323, and the gas in the cooking cavity 800 is more easily driven to flow. Moreover, the fan blade 323 is directly connected with the surface of the connecting disc 322 on the side away from the shell 311, so that the connecting area is large, the fan blade 323 is stably connected with the connecting disc 322, and under the condition that the rotating speeds are the same, the fan blade 323 arranged on the surface of the connecting disc 322 on the side away from the shell 311 is more stable, so that the structural strength of the disturbing piece 321 is improved. For example, the fan blades 323 may be arranged to extend circumferentially and uniformly outward along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 325, and at this time, the fan blades 323 rotate to drive the airflow to rotate, so as to realize rapid rotation of the airflow.
In some embodiments, the perturbation assembly 300 comprises a blower coupled to the cover body 200, the axis of rotation of the blower extending away from the cover body 200.
In this embodiment, disturbance subassembly 300 is still including can disturbing air current pivoted fan, and the fan is connected with lid body 200, also can be located the top of culinary art chamber 800, and the fan of being convenient for drives the air current of culinary art chamber 800 top space, makes the air current along with the fan rotates, and the air current drives the fluid rotation in the culinary art chamber 800, realizes eating the material even that is heated, promotes the food taste. The rotation shaft of the blower is extended toward a direction away from the cover body 200, that is, along the height direction of the cooking chamber 800, so that the blower is rotated in the horizontal direction, and thus the airflow and the fluid can be guided to rotate in the horizontal direction, and the fluid in the cooking chamber 800 can be more easily driven to flow.
It can be understood that, directly adopt off-the-shelf fan in disturbance subassembly 300, the fan drives vapor high-speed rotatory in culinary art chamber 800, under strong centrifugal force, liquid in the culinary art chamber 800 is rotatory along with high-speed rotatory air current together, and bottom heating device is continuous heating, make liquid not only roll from top to bottom in the culinary art chamber 800, and be rotary motion along the rotatory direction of disturbance subassembly 300, thereby make the liquid disturbance in the culinary art chamber 800 strengthen greatly, make the edible material be heated more evenly in the culinary art process.
In some embodiments, the fan is a centrifugal fan or a diagonal flow fan.
In this embodiment, the fan may be a centrifugal fan or an oblique flow fan, so that the fluid is driven to rotate by the airflow in the cooking cavity 800. When the centrifugal fan is adopted, the noise of the centrifugal fan is low, the airflow rotating speed is high, and the high-speed rotation of the fluid is favorably driven. When the oblique flow fan is adopted, the oblique flow fan is small in size, large in air volume and more violent in fluid disturbance, and is beneficial to driving a large amount of fluid to move.
Embodiments of the second aspect of the present invention provide a cooking apparatus 1, including the cover assembly 100 of any embodiment of the first aspect, and thus have all the advantages of the cover assembly 100 of any embodiment of the first aspect, which are not repeated herein.
Further, as shown in fig. 12, the cooking apparatus 1 further includes a base 900 and a pot 700 disposed in the base 900, the pot 700 and the cover assembly 100 enclose a cooking cavity 800, the disturbance assembly 300 at least partially extends into the cooking cavity 800, and when the disturbance assembly 300 includes a fan, a fan blade of the fan extends into the cooking cavity 800. A heating device 910 is further disposed in the base 900, and can provide heat for the cooking cavity 800 to realize heating cooking. The bottom of the pot body 700 may be further provided with a temperature sensor 920 to detect the temperature of the bottom of the pot body 700, thereby reflecting the temperature inside the cooking chamber 800.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "connect", "mount", "fix", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connect" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (21)
1. A cover assembly, comprising:
the cover comprises a cover body, a first side and a second side, wherein the cover body can form a window and is provided with the first side and the second side which are deviated from each other; and
a disturbance component coupled to the lid body, the disturbance component being at least partially located on the first side of the lid body, the disturbance component being capable of disturbing an airflow at the first side of the lid body.
2. The cover assembly of claim 1,
the surface of the first side of the cap body has hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity.
3. The cover assembly of claim 1,
the cap body includes a first cap, the first cap configuring the window.
4. The cover assembly of claim 3,
the light transmittance of the first cover is greater than or equal to 80%; and/or
The material of the first cover comprises one of the following materials: glass, acrylic, polycarbonate resin, polysulfone; and/or
The disturbance assembly is positioned in a central area of the first cover; and/or
The distance between two points which are farthest away from each other on the first cover is recorded as a first distance, the distance between two points which are farthest away from each other on the disturbance assembly is recorded as a second distance, and the ratio of the second distance to the first distance is greater than or equal to 0.15 and smaller than or equal to 0.5.
5. The cover assembly of claim 3, wherein the cover body further comprises:
the second cover is overlapped with the first cover, the window is constructed by the second cover, and a vacuum interlayer is formed between the second cover and the first cover.
6. The cover assembly of claim 1,
the surface of the first side of the cap body comprises an inertial navigation area, and the inertial navigation area gradually inclines towards the first side of the cap body along with the increase of the radial distance between the cap body and the disturbance assembly.
7. The cover assembly of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
and the exhaust hole penetrates through the cover body along the thickness direction of the cover body.
8. The cover assembly of claim 7,
the vent hole avoids the disturbance component; and/or
The exhaust hole is arranged close to the outer edge of the disturbance assembly; and/or
The vent hole is configured as an arc-shaped hole, and the central line of the vent hole protrudes in the direction away from the central axis of the disturbance assembly.
9. The cover assembly of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
the flow guide piece is distributed on the surface of the first side of the cover body.
10. The cover assembly of claim 9,
the flow guide member extends from the area corresponding to the disturbance assembly to the direction far away from the disturbance assembly.
11. The cover assembly of claim 10,
and the flow guide piece deflects along the clockwise direction or the anticlockwise direction by taking the central axis of the disturbance assembly as a center.
12. The cover assembly of claim 11,
the deflection direction of the flow guide piece is consistent with the rotation direction of the disturbance assembly.
13. The cover assembly of claim 9,
the number of the flow guide pieces is at least two, all the flow guide pieces are distributed around the disturbance assembly at intervals, and a flow guide channel is formed between every two adjacent flow guide pieces.
14. The cover assembly of claim 9,
the cylindrical surface coaxial with the disturbance assembly is used as a reference surface, the extension length in the circumferential direction of the reference surface is used as the width, the flow guide piece is provided with a first end close to the disturbance assembly and a second end far away from the disturbance assembly, and the width of the flow guide piece at the first end is smaller than that of the flow guide piece at the second end.
15. The cover assembly of claim 14,
the thickness of the flow guide member at the first end is greater than the thickness of the flow guide member at the second end.
16. The cover assembly of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the disturbance assembly comprises:
the base assembly is connected with the cover body; and
the rotating assembly is detachably connected with the base assembly, and at least part of the rotating assembly is located on the first side of the cover body.
17. The cover assembly of claim 16,
the base assembly includes:
a housing connected to the cover body; and
a drive member located within the housing;
the rotating assembly further comprises:
the disturbing piece is positioned on the first side of the cover body; and
the rotating shaft is detachably connected with the shell and is connected with the disturbing piece;
the driven part is connected with the rotating shaft or the disturbing part and can be driven by the driving part to drive the rotating shaft or the disturbing part to rotate.
18. The cover assembly of claim 17, wherein the interference member comprises:
the connecting disc is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft; and
the flabellum, the flabellum is located the connection pad deviates from one side surface of frame subassembly.
19. The cover assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
the disturbing assembly comprises a fan, the fan is connected with the cover body, and a rotating shaft of the fan extends towards the direction far away from the cover body.
20. The cover assembly of claim 19,
the fan is a centrifugal fan or an oblique flow fan.
21. A cooking appliance, characterized in that it comprises:
a cover assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 20.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022212896.3U CN213882888U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Lid assembly and cooking utensil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022212896.3U CN213882888U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Lid assembly and cooking utensil |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213882888U true CN213882888U (en) | 2021-08-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202022212896.3U Active CN213882888U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Lid assembly and cooking utensil |
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CN (1) | CN213882888U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-30 CN CN202022212896.3U patent/CN213882888U/en active Active
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