CN213877387U - Display panel, display module and electronic equipment - Google Patents
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- CN213877387U CN213877387U CN202121457792.7U CN202121457792U CN213877387U CN 213877387 U CN213877387 U CN 213877387U CN 202121457792 U CN202121457792 U CN 202121457792U CN 213877387 U CN213877387 U CN 213877387U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a display panel, display module assembly and electronic equipment. The display panel comprises a body, wherein the body comprises a transition area and a first light-transmitting area arranged in the transition area, and the first light-transmitting area is used for allowing light received by the optical sensing module to pass through; the transition area comprises a plurality of first pixel units and a plurality of second pixel units, the plurality of first pixel units and the plurality of second pixel units are arranged around the first light-transmitting area, and the plurality of second pixel units divide the plurality of first pixel units into at least two pixel areas; the transition region further comprises a plurality of scanning lines for inputting scanning signals to the plurality of first pixel units and the plurality of second pixel units; the transition region further includes a plurality of signal lines for inputting data signals to the plurality of first pixel units, the plurality of signal lines being arranged in the pixel region. The display panel has a light-transmitting function, the display effect around the first light-transmitting area is good, and the display performance of the display module and the display performance of the electronic equipment can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a display panel, a display module, and an electronic device.
Background
Electronic equipment with a display function, such as a mobile phone and a tablet personal computer, has become an essential scientific and technological product in the life, study and entertainment processes of people, and brings convenience and fun to the life of people. With the progress and development of display technologies, the display area of the display module of the electronic device with the display function is increased.
Partial electronic equipment sets up module, optics fingerprint identification module, infrared induction module etc. through setting up the printing opacity portion on display module assembly and sets up in display module assembly's below to pursue the maximize of screen size. However, the transparent portion is required to be disposed on the display module, and the scan lines, the signal lines, and the pixel units of the display panel need to be arranged around the transparent area, which results in uneven display around the transparent area and is not favorable for improving the display quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The disclosure provides a display panel, a display module and an electronic device. The display panel has a light-transmitting function, the display effect around the first light-transmitting area is good, and the display performance of the display module and the display performance of the electronic equipment can be improved.
The technical scheme is as follows:
according to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a display panel is provided, which includes a body, the body includes a transition region and a first light-transmitting region disposed in the transition region, the first light-transmitting region is used for allowing light received by an optical sensing module to pass through; the transition area comprises a plurality of first pixel units and a plurality of second pixel units, at least part of the plurality of first pixel units and at least part of the plurality of second pixel units are arranged around the first light-transmitting area, and the plurality of second pixel units divide the plurality of first pixel units into at least two pixel areas; the transition region further comprises a plurality of scanning lines for inputting scanning signals to the plurality of first pixel units and the plurality of second pixel units; the transition region further includes a plurality of signal lines for inputting data signals to the plurality of first pixel units, the plurality of signal lines being arranged in the pixel region.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
the display panel is provided with a plurality of first pixel units and a plurality of second pixel units which are distributed around a first light-transmitting area, and a plurality of scanning lines are used for inputting scanning signals to the plurality of first pixel units and the plurality of second pixel units, so that pixel points can be formed around the first light-transmitting area. Meanwhile, a plurality of signal lines are used for inputting data signals to the plurality of first pixel units, so that the pixel area can be subjected to brightness adjustment, the pixel points formed by the second pixel units are illuminated by the brightness of the pixel area, and a good display effect is formed in the transition area. In addition, the first pixel unit is divided into at least two pixel areas by the plurality of second pixel units, and the signal wires are not arranged through the second pixel units, so that the signal wires around the first light-transmitting area are more reasonable in wiring, the metal wires of the first light-transmitting area are prevented from being too dense, and a better brightness display effect is achieved in the transition area and outside the first light-transmitting area. Meanwhile, light can penetrate into the light sensing module from the first light-transmitting area. Therefore, the display panel has a light-transmitting function, the display effect around the first light-transmitting area is good, and the display performance of the display module and the display performance of the electronic equipment can be improved.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a display module is further provided, which includes the above display panel, and the display panel is provided with at least one first light-transmitting area.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
when the display module is used, a plurality of scanning lines are used for inputting scanning signals to the plurality of first pixel units and the plurality of second pixel units, so that pixel points can be formed around the first light-transmitting area; meanwhile, the pixel points formed by the second pixel units are illuminated by utilizing the brightness of the pixel areas, so that a better display effect is achieved outside the first light-transmitting area in the transition area, and meanwhile light can penetrate into the light sensing module from the first light-transmitting area. Compared with the prior art, the display module has better display quality.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device including the optical sensing module and the display module, wherein the optical sensing module is capable of receiving light incident through the first light-transmitting area.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
this electronic equipment utilizes above-mentioned display module assembly to have better display performance, is favorable to realizing comprehensive screen display effect. Simultaneously, the light sensing module below the display module can receive light incident from the first light-transmitting area, and at least one function of image acquisition, fingerprint identification, infrared sensing and the like is convenient to realize.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
Brief description of the drawingsthe accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure and are not intended to limit the disclosure.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device shown in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a display panel and an optical sensor module according to an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display module shown in fig. 1 in a width direction.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the display panel shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the display panel shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure connection of the electronic device shown in an embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
10. an electronic device; 11. a processing component; 12. a memory; 13. a power supply component; 14. a multimedia component; 15. an audio component; 16. an input/output interface; 17. a sensor assembly; 18. a communication component; 100. a display module; 110. a display panel; 111. a body; 101. a first light-transmitting region; 102. a transition zone; 103. an operable zone; 112. a connecting portion; 113. a first pixel unit; 104. a pixel region; 114. a second pixel unit; 115. scanning a line; 116. a signal line; 120. a substrate; 121. a second light-transmitting region; 130. a polarizer; 140. a cover plate; 150. a protective layer; 200. an optical sensing module.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the scope of the disclosure, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure.
Electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers have become essential scientific and technological products in the life, study and entertainment processes of people, and bring much convenience and fun to the life of people. With the development of the diversification of the functions of the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment has various types and brands, so that consumers can select a great number of electronic equipment, the requirements of people on the electronic equipment cannot be met only by improving the functional characteristics of the electronic equipment, and the aesthetic property of the shell structure of the electronic equipment also becomes an important factor influencing the competitiveness of electronic products. Among electronic devices having similar functions or performances, the more beautiful the appearance of the electronic devices, the more attractive the electronic devices are to consumers for purchase.
At present, with the progress and development of display technology, large-screen, high-ratio screen and full-screen are more widely applied to electronic equipment. And the electronic equipment with a large screen, a high-duty ratio screen and a full screen is used, the shell of the electronic equipment is more attractive on the whole, better display experience can be brought, and the electronic equipment is more and more favored by consumers.
However, in the related art, part of the electronic devices are provided with a light-transmitting part on the display module, and the camera module, the optical fingerprint identification module, the infrared sensing module and the like are arranged below the display module so as to pursue the maximization of the screen size. Partial electronic equipment sets up module, optics fingerprint identification module, infrared induction module etc. through setting up the printing opacity portion on display module assembly and sets up in display module assembly's below to pursue the maximize of screen size. However, the transparent portion is required to be disposed on the display module, and the scan lines, the signal lines, and the pixel units of the display panel need to be arranged around the transparent area, which results in uneven display around the transparent area and is not favorable for improving the display quality.
Based on this, the present disclosure provides a display panel, which has a light-transmitting function, and the display effect around the first light-transmitting area is good, and the display performance of the display module and the electronic device can be improved.
For better understanding of the display panel of the present disclosure, an electronic device to which the display panel is applied will be explained.
Fig. 1-2 are structural views of an electronic device shown in some embodiments. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device shown in an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a display panel and an optical sensor module according to an embodiment. Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display module shown in fig. 1 in a width direction. Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the display panel shown in fig. 1. Fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the display panel shown in fig. 4. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure connection of the electronic device shown in an embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the disclosed embodiment, an electronic device 10 is provided, which includes a display module 100 and an optical sensing module 200, wherein the display module 100 includes a display panel 110.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the display panel 110 includes a body 111, the body 111 includes a first light-transmitting region 101 and a transition region 102, the first light-transmitting region 101 is disposed in the transition region 102, so that the optical sensor module 200 can receive light incident through the first light-transmitting region 101; the transition region 102 includes a plurality of first pixel units 113 and a plurality of second pixel units 114, at least a portion of the plurality of first pixel units 113 and at least a portion of the plurality of second pixel units 114 are arranged around the first light-transmitting region 101, and the plurality of second pixel units 114 partition the plurality of first pixel units 113 into at least two pixel regions 104; the transition region 102 further includes a plurality of scan lines 115 for inputting scan signals to the plurality of first pixel units 113 and the plurality of second pixel units 114; the transition region 102 further includes a plurality of signal lines 116 for inputting data signals to the plurality of first pixel units 113, the plurality of signal lines 116 being arranged in the pixel region 104.
In this way, the display panel 110 has a plurality of first pixel units 113 and a plurality of second pixel units 114 arranged around the first light-transmitting region 101, and a plurality of scan lines 115 are used to input scan signals to the plurality of first pixel units 113 and the plurality of second pixel units 114, so that pixel points can be formed around the first light-transmitting region 101, and a good display effect is formed in the transition region 102. The plurality of signal lines 116 are used to input data signals to the plurality of first pixel units 113, so that the pixel region 104 can perform brightness adjustment, and the pixel point formed by the second pixel unit 114 is illuminated with the brightness of the pixel region 104. In addition, the plurality of second pixel units 114 are utilized to divide the first pixel unit 113 into at least two pixel regions 104, and the signal line 116 is not disposed through the second pixel units 114, so that the signal line 116 around the first light-transmitting region 101 is more reasonably wired, the metal wiring of the first light-transmitting region 101 is prevented from being too dense, and a better brightness display effect is achieved in the transition region 102 and outside the first light-transmitting region 101. Meanwhile, light can pass through the first light-transmitting region 101 and enter the light-sensing module 200. Therefore, the display panel 110 has a light-transmitting function, and pixel points can be formed around the first light-transmitting area 101, so that a better display effect is achieved.
The electronic device 10 has better display performance by using the display module 100, and is beneficial to realizing a comprehensive screen display effect. Meanwhile, the light sensing module 200 below the display module 100 can receive light incident from the first light-transmitting area 101, so that at least one function of image acquisition, fingerprint identification, infrared sensing and the like can be realized.
It should be noted that the shape of the transition region 102 and the first light-transmitting region 101 can be various, including but not limited to circular, polygonal, elliptical, etc.
Note that the arrangement of the pixel units around the first light-transmitting region 101 includes at least a part of the pixel units being disposed next to the first light-transmitting region 101.
That is, at least a portion of the plurality of first pixel units 113 and at least a portion of the plurality of second pixel units 114 arranged around the first light-transmitting region 101 includes at least a portion of the plurality of first pixel units 113 and at least a portion of the plurality of second pixel units 114 disposed next to the first light-transmitting region 101.
In some embodiments, the plurality of second pixel units 114 divides the first pixel unit 113 into three pixel regions 104, four pixel regions 104, five pixel regions 104, and so on. And furthermore, selection can be carried out according to actual conditions, and the adaptability of the display panel is improved.
For example, the first pixel unit 113 may be divided into three pixel regions 104 by using a plurality of second pixel units 114, and the three pixel regions 104 are uniformly distributed around the first light-transmitting region. Therefore, the display effect of the transition area can be adjusted to meet different user requirements.
In some embodiments, the optical sensing module 200 includes at least one of a camera module, an infrared sensing module, and an optical fingerprint recognition module. In this way, the selection can be performed according to actual requirements to meet the design requirements of the electronic device 10 with different functions. If the camera module is disposed below the display module 100, a camera structure under the screen is formed. Or the optical fingerprint identification module is arranged below the display module 100 to form a fingerprint identification structure under the screen.
As shown in fig. 2, in an exemplary embodiment, the optical sensing module 200 includes a camera module and an optical fingerprint recognition module, the display module 100 includes two light-transmitting areas arranged at intervals, the camera module can receive light incident through one of the first light-transmitting areas 101, and the optical fingerprint recognition module can receive light incident through the other first light-transmitting area 101. Thus, the electronic device 10 of the present disclosure utilizes the display module 100 of the present disclosure, can realize the function of making a video recording under the screen and the function of fingerprint identification under the screen, and is favorable to further improving the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 10.
The camera module includes an image sensor and a lens assembly to acquire an image through the first light-transmitting area 101.
It should be noted that the electronic device 10 may include a handheld device, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a monitoring device, a cellular phone (cellular phone), a smart phone (smart phone), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) computer, a tablet computer, a portable computer, a laptop computer (laptop computer), a video camera, a video recorder, a camera, a smart watch (smart watch), a smart bracelet (smart bracelet), a vehicle-mounted computer, and other electronic devices 10 having a display function.
Understandably, being applied to panel devices such as cell-phones, panel computers with the technique of this disclosure, can improving panel devices' display quality, promoting science and technology to feel, can bringing the display effect of full-face screen, giving people and bringing more advanced consumption experience, let the consumer experience the use of producer, and then can improve the product competitiveness of this disclosed electronic equipment 10.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the display module 100 includes a substrate 120, the display panel 110 is disposed on the substrate 120, and the substrate 120 is provided with a second transparent region 121 disposed opposite to the first transparent region 101. Thus, the substrate 120 is convenient for carrying the display panel 110, the display panel 110 can be protected, and the display panel 110 can be combined with other devices conveniently. Meanwhile, the optical sensing module 200 can receive light incident through the first transparent region 101 and the second transparent region 121.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the display module 100 further includes a polarizer 130, a cover plate 140, a protection layer 150, and the like, so as to improve the display quality or the protection performance of the display module 100. The specific combination thereof may be selected more practically as desired.
If the polarizer 130 is attached to the display panel 110, it is beneficial to protect the display panel 110 and improve the display quality.
In addition, the cover plate 140 may be disposed on the polarizer 130, so as to encapsulate the display module 100 and improve the strength of the display module 100.
Moreover, the protection layer 150 can be used to improve the anti-interference performance or the anti-falling performance of the display module 100.
It should be noted that the display module 100 includes at least one of an OLED screen, an LED screen, and a flexible display screen. The display panel 110 includes a flexible display panel 110 or a non-flexible display panel 110, which is not limited herein.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the display panel 110 includes a connection portion 112, and the connection portion 112 is used to facilitate electrical connection with a control circuit board (e.g., a main control board) so as to control the display panel 110, and meanwhile, the modular assembly is facilitated, so that the assembly efficiency is improved.
Specific implementations of the connection portion 112 include a flexible circuit board and the like.
In addition to any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the body 111 further includes an operable area 103, and the transition area 102 is disposed in the operable area 103. Thus, the display panel 110 has a touch function, which facilitates interaction with a user.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, in some embodiments, the operable region 103 is arranged with a plurality of first pixel units 113, a plurality of signal lines 116 and a plurality of scan lines 115, so that the operable region 103 and the transition region 102 form a display region. In this way, a larger display area can be formed on the display panel 110, and the uniformity of the display quality can be ensured.
In some embodiments, each of the signal lines 116 has a plurality of first pixel units 113 arranged in sequence in a longitudinal direction thereof. Therefore, a plurality of uniform pixel points are conveniently formed on the signal line 116, and the brightness control is carried out through the signal line 116, which is beneficial to improving the display quality.
In addition to any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, a plurality of scan lines 115 are arranged in the transition region 102 and are disconnected in the first light-transmitting region 101. Thus, the plurality of scanning surfaces are not required to be arranged around the first light-transmitting area 101, and can be directly disconnected without winding, so that the situation that the surrounding area of the first light-transmitting area 101 is too dense to improve the light transmittance of the display panel 110 due to the surrounding wiring can be avoided.
Optionally, the plurality of first pixel units 113 and the plurality of second pixel units 114 are respectively and uniformly arranged around the first light-transmitting region 101.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the plurality of second pixel units 114 are disposed along the first direction and divide the plurality of first pixel units 113 into two pixel regions 104. Therefore, uniform pixel points can be formed around the first light-transmitting area 101, and the second pixel unit 114 is arranged between the two pixel areas 104, so that the pixel points formed by the second pixel unit 114 can be conveniently lightened by using the two pixel areas 104, and a good display effect can be formed around the first light-transmitting area 101.
In addition, in some embodiments, the plurality of scan lines 115 are disposed along the second direction, and are disconnected from the first light-transmitting region 101; the second direction intersects the first direction. Therefore, the same scanning line 115 is used to connect the first pixel unit 113 and the second pixel unit 114 in the same column, so as to ensure the uniformity of the scanning signal input. While also facilitating the routing of the signal lines 116 in the first direction.
Optionally, the second direction is arranged perpendicular to the first direction.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first direction may be understood as a vertical direction, and the second direction may be understood as a lateral direction. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the second direction may be understood as a vertical direction and the first direction may be understood as a lateral direction.
On the basis of any of the above two pixel regions, as shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the number of the second pixel units 114 closer to the first light-transmitting region 101 is larger, so that the area of the plurality of second pixel units 114 becomes gradually larger from the outer edge of the transition region 102 to the first light-transmitting region 101. Thus, the transmittance of the first light-transmitting region 101 is advantageously ensured. Meanwhile, the closer the number of the second pixels of the first light-transmitting region 101 is, the greater the number is, so that the pixel region 104 is gradually disposed to surround the second pixel unit 114, so as to illuminate the pixel point formed for the second pixel unit 114.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the plurality of first pixel units 113 are uniformly arranged in the two pixel regions 104, and at least a portion of the plurality of signal lines of the same pixel region 104 is recessed around the first light-transmitting region 101. In this way, since the plurality of second pixel units 114 are disposed along the first direction and divide the plurality of first pixel units 113 into two pixel regions 104, the two pixel regions 104 are also arranged along the first direction in the transition region 102; the plurality of first pixel units 113 are uniformly arranged in the pixel region 104, so that the first pixel units 113 extend along the arrangement direction of the first direction, and form a concave portion to avoid the first light-transmitting area, which is beneficial to more uniform arrangement of the plurality of signal lines 116, so that the brightness of the pixel region 104 is also more uniform, which is beneficial to improving the problem of poor display caused by the density of metal wiring, and improving the display quality of the display panel 110 of the present disclosure.
Further, the first light-transmitting area 101 is matched with the scanning lines 115 extending and arranged along the second direction, so that relatively uniform metal wiring is formed around the first light-transmitting area, and the problem of poor display quality caused by uneven display is solved.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the two pixel regions 104 are disposed axisymmetrically, and the plurality of signal lines 116 are uniformly spaced in the two pixel regions 104. In this way, two pixel regions 104 are convenient to form uniform light sources on two sides of the plurality of second pixel units 114, so that the brightness around the first light-transmitting region 101 is relatively uniform, and the uniformity of the display quality of the display panel 110 is improved.
In addition, in some embodiments, the plurality of first pixel units on the same signal line are uniformly arranged in the first direction. Therefore, uniform pixel points can be formed on the signal lines, and the display quality is further improved.
In addition to any of the above embodiments, in some embodiments, the light transmittance of the transition region is less than the light transmittance of the first light-transmitting region. So, can guarantee that the light that the optical induction module received acquires from first printing opacity district as far as possible, reduce the light that acquires from the transition district, improve light and acquire the quality.
In some embodiments, the first light-transmitting area is a light-transmitting hole or a light-transmitting body. Thus, the selection can be made more practically necessary. The first light-transmitting area can be obtained by opening a hole on the display panel, or the first light-transmitting area can be formed on the display panel by using a light-transmitting material.
In some embodiments, the first light-transmissive region is a light-transmissive body, and the first light-transmissive region is provided with a pixel circuit (not shown) having a light-transmissive function. Therefore, the pixel circuit is formed on the first light-transmitting area, so that when the optical sensing module does not work, the first light-transmitting area can be utilized for image display, and the display panel can form a larger display area.
Optionally, the pixel circuit includes: the backlight module comprises a backlight plate structure, a bottom polaroid, a substrate base plate, an LCD array structure and a transparent electrode layer. The backlight plate structure is one of a transparent direct luminous source structure, a semitransparent direct luminous structure and a lateral light guide structure; the transparent electrode is indium tin oxide or zinc oxide transparent conductive glass.
Referring to FIG. 6, in some embodiments, electronic device 10 may also include one or more of the following components: processing component 11, memory 12, power supply component 13, multimedia component 14, audio component 15, interface for input/output 16, sensor component 17, and communication component 18.
The processing component 11 generally controls overall operation of the electronic device 10, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 11 may include one or more processors to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above-described method. Further, the processing component 11 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 11 and other components. For example, the processing component 11 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 14 and the processing component 11, such as a control panel.
The memory 12 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the electronic device 10. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the electronic device 10, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 12 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power supply component 13 provides power to the various components of the electronic device 10. The power components 13 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the electronic device 10.
The multimedia component 14 includes the display module 100 of the present disclosure to facilitate human-computer interaction. If the display module 100 includes a touch panel, the display module 100 may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 14 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. The front-facing camera and/or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data when the electronic device 10 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The audio component 15 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal. For example, the audio component 15 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the electronic device 10 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in the memory 12 or transmitted via the communication component 18. In some embodiments, audio assembly 15 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The input/output interface 16 provides an interface between the processing component 11 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor assembly 17 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for the electronic device 10. For example, the sensor assembly 17 may detect an open/closed state of the electronic device 10, the relative positioning of components, such as a display and keypad of the electronic device 10, the sensor assembly 17 may also detect a change in the position of the electronic device 10 or a component of the electronic device 10, the presence or absence of user contact with the electronic device 10, orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the electronic device 10, and a change in the temperature of the electronic device 10. The sensor assembly 17 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 17 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications; or the optical fingerprint identification module is used for fingerprint identification.
In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 17 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 18 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 10 and other devices. The electronic device 10 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 18 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 18 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In the description of the present disclosure, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present disclosure and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the present disclosure.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present disclosure, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specifically limited otherwise.
In the present disclosure, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In the present disclosure, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to," "disposed on," "secured to," or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above examples only show several embodiments of the present disclosure, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (18)
1. A display panel is characterized by comprising a body, wherein the body comprises a transition area and a first light-transmitting area arranged in the transition area, and the first light-transmitting area is used for allowing light received by an optical sensing module to pass through;
the transition region comprises a plurality of first pixel units and a plurality of second pixel units, at least part of the plurality of first pixel units and at least part of the plurality of second pixel units are arranged around the first light-transmitting region, and the plurality of second pixel units divide the plurality of first pixel units into at least two pixel regions;
the transition region further includes a plurality of scan lines for inputting scan signals to the plurality of first pixel units and the plurality of second pixel units;
the transition region further includes a plurality of signal lines for inputting data signals to the plurality of first pixel units, the plurality of signal lines being arranged in the pixel region.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of scan lines are arranged in the transition region and are disconnected from the first light-transmitting region.
3. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of second pixel cells are arranged in a first direction and divide the plurality of first pixel cells into two pixel regions, the two pixel regions being arranged side by side in the first direction.
4. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of scanning lines are arranged in a second direction and are disconnected in the first light-transmitting region; the second direction is arranged to intersect the first direction.
5. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein the number of the second pixel units is larger closer to the first light-transmitting region, so that the area of the plurality of second pixel units becomes larger from the outer edge of the transition region to the first light-transmitting region.
6. The display panel according to claim 5, wherein the first pixel units are uniformly arranged in two of the pixel regions, and at least a part of the signal lines in the same pixel region are recessed around the first light-transmitting region.
7. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein two of the pixel regions are axisymmetrically arranged, and the plurality of signal lines are uniformly spaced apart from each other in the two pixel regions.
8. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein the first pixel units on the same signal line are uniformly spaced in the first direction.
9. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of signal lines arranged in the middle of the transition region are arranged parallel to the light-transmitting region in the first direction.
10. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the light transmittance of the transition region is smaller than that of the first light-transmitting region.
11. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the first light-transmitting region is a light-transmitting hole or a light-transmitting body.
12. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the first light-transmitting region is a light-transmitting body, and the first light-transmitting region is provided with a pixel circuit having a light-transmitting function.
13. The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the body further comprises an operable region, and the transition region is disposed in the operable region.
14. The display panel according to claim 13, wherein the operable region is arranged with the plurality of first pixel units, the plurality of signal lines, and the plurality of scan lines so that the operable region and the transition region form a display region.
15. A display module comprising the display panel of any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the display panel is provided with at least one first light-transmissive region.
16. The display module of claim 15, wherein the display module comprises a substrate, the display panel is disposed on the substrate, and the substrate is provided with a second transparent region disposed opposite to the first transparent region.
17. An electronic device comprising an optical sensing module and the display module of claim 15 or 16, wherein the optical sensing module is capable of receiving light incident through the first light-transmissive region.
18. The electronic device of claim 17, wherein the optical sensing module comprises at least one of a camera module, an infrared sensing module, and an optical fingerprint recognition module.
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CN202121457792.7U CN213877387U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Display panel, display module and electronic equipment |
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CN202121457792.7U CN213877387U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Display panel, display module and electronic equipment |
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