CN213875049U

CN213875049U - Soil environment detects uses soil collection device

Info

Publication number: CN213875049U
Application number: CN202022557409.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王中阳; 蒋帅; 岳佳妮; 鲍娜娜
Original assignee: Shenyang Academy Environmental Sciences
Current assignee: Shenyang Academy Environmental Sciences
Priority date: 2020-11-08
Filing date: 2020-11-08
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil environment detects uses soil collection device relates to soil environment and detects technical field. The utility model discloses an upper plate, the pipe that fetches earth, bottom plate and storage box, the lower part of upper plate and the upper end fixed connection of cover post, the upper portion of bottom plate and the lower extreme fixed connection of loop bar, the cover post cup joints with the loop bar, the upper portion and the external screw thread pipe fixed connection of the pipe that fetches earth, the inside of the pipe that fetches earth is provided with the inner chamber, inner chamber and regulating block sliding connection, the outside of the pipe that fetches earth is provided with the spiral leaf, be provided with the bottom hole on the bottom plate, the upper portion and the storage box fixed connection of bottom plate, the storage box rotates with the lid to be connected. The utility model discloses a set up soil sampling pipe and regulating block, can gain the rigor nature that the soil sample assurance of the same quantity detected like this, the process of adjusting the volume of gathering the sample moreover is simple and convenient to through storage box and layer board, can deposit the soil sample of gathering, and can take out the sample test tube that is equipped with the soil sample fast.

Description

Soil environment detects uses soil collection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil environment detects, especially, relate to a soil collecting device is used in soil environment detects.

Background

Soil environment detects to be the important measure of understanding soil environment quality, and it uses prevention and cure soil harm as the purpose, to the pollution degree of soil, development trend's dynamic analysis survey, and soil environment detects and needs soil collection device to carry out sample acquisition to soil, uses soil collection device can get back to the soil in investigation place detection mechanism and detect in detail, but soil collection device still has the following limitation at present:

1. many groups of soil samples need to be collected when soil is collected, the quantity of each group of soil samples is different, the quantity of the soil samples collected every time cannot be controlled to be constant when the soil is collected manually, and the quantity of the collected soil samples is difficult to adjust, so that the collected soil samples have little difference with the required requirements, the detection result is not strict, and the quantity of the collected soil samples is also troublesome to adjust.

2. Need deposit the soil sample after using soil collection device to collect soil, but present soil collection device does not have the place of temporary storage soil sample, and this just needs to carry extra storage device and collects the soil sample, need put storage device in advance like this collecting soil, and this has just wasted extra time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil environment detects uses soil collection device, through setting up upper plate, soil sampling pipe, bottom plate and storage box, it is certain to have solved the volume of the soil sample that current soil collection device can't control when artifical the collection and gather at every turn, also can't adjust the volume of gathering soil and present soil collection device does not have the local scheduling problem of temporary storage soil sample.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a soil collecting device for soil environment detection, which comprises an upper plate, a soil sampling pipe, a bottom plate and a storage box, wherein the lower part of the upper plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of a sleeve column, the upper part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of a sleeve rod, the sleeve column is sleeved with the sleeve rod, the upper part of the soil sampling pipe is fixedly connected with an external thread pipe, the inner part of the soil sampling pipe is provided with an inner cavity which is slidably connected with an adjusting block, the outer part of the soil sampling pipe is provided with a spiral blade, the bottom plate is provided with a bottom hole, the upper part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the storage box, the storage box is rotatably connected with a box cover, the sleeve column and the sleeve rod are used for adjusting the height of the device, the soil sampling pipe is used for collecting soil, the spiral blade rotates to screw the soil sampling pipe into soil, the soil sampling pipe collects the soil through the inner cavity, the adjusting block is used for adjusting the capacity of the inner cavity, the bottom hole on the bottom plate enables the soil sampling pipe to pass through the bottom plate, the storage box is used for storing a sampling test tube, and the box cover protects the sampling test tube in the storage box.

Further, the inner wall of upper plate is provided with the spout, spout and slider sliding connection, slider and external screw thread pipe threaded connection, the spout makes slider ability horizontal migration, and the horizontal position of external screw thread pipe is adjusted in the slider removal.

Further, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of storage box, the sample test tube has been placed to the inside of storage box, the bottom of storage box is provided with the layer board, and the baffle is kept apart the sample test tube, and the sample test tube is used for collecting sample soil, and the layer board can hold up the sample test tube.

Further, central point department of layer board bottom is connected with the one end rotation of lever spare, the other end of lever spare passes the storage box to extend to the outside of storage box, lever spare can prize the layer board, makes the sample test tube rise predetermined height.

Further, the upper portion of regulating block and the lower extreme fixed connection of internal thread pipe, the outer wall of internal thread pipe cup joints with the inner wall of external screw thread pipe, the upper end of external screw thread pipe and the lower part fixed connection of carousel, internal thread pipe volume can reciprocate in the inside of external screw thread pipe, and the internal thread pipe is used for controlling the height of regulating block, and the carousel is used for rotatory external screw thread pipe.

Further, the inner wall and the screw thread post threaded connection of internal thread pipe, the upper portion and the carousel of screw thread post are that central point department of putting rotates and is connected, the upper end of screw thread post and the lower part fixed connection who changes the piece, the screw thread post can be rotatory on the carousel, rotates the screw thread post through changeing the piece, and the screw thread post rotates the altitude variation that can make the internal thread pipe.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a set up geotome and regulating block, can gather soil in screwing earth with the geotome, the volume of the soil sample that the position that does not change the regulating block was then gathered just can not change, when needing to adjust the volume of gathering soil, change the position of regulating block, make the volume of the inner chamber in the geotome change, the volume of the soil of then gathering also can change, can gain the rigidness that the soil sample assurance of the same amount detected like this, and the process of the volume of adjusting the collection sample is simple and convenient.

2. The utility model discloses a set up storage box and layer board, after using the soil sampling pipe collection to obtain the soil sample, remove the top that the slider will be taken a sample the test tube with the soil sampling pipe, in removing the soil sample in the soil sampling pipe to the sample test tube after that, when taking out the sample test tube, press lever spare for lever spare is with layer board jack-up, make the sample test tube rise, take out the sample test tube this moment, the soil sample that gathers can be deposited to this device like this, and can take out the sample test tube that is equipped with the soil sample fast.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the upper plate of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. an upper plate; 101. a chute; 2. a soil sampling pipe; 201. an inner cavity; 202. helical leaves; 3. a base plate; 301. a bottom hole; 4. a storage box; 5. a support plate; 6. a lever member; 7. sampling a test tube; 8. a partition plate; 9. a box cover; 10. an externally threaded tube; 11. an internally threaded tube; 12. an adjusting block; 13. a slider; 14. a threaded post; 15. a turntable; 16. rotating the block; 17. a loop bar; 18. and (5) sleeving a column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention relates to a soil collecting device for soil environment detection, comprising an upper plate 1, a soil sampling pipe 2, a bottom plate 3 and a storage box 4, wherein the lower portion of the upper plate 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a sleeve column 18, the upper portion of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a sleeve rod 17, the sleeve column 18 is sleeved with the sleeve rod 17, the upper portion of the soil sampling pipe 2 is fixedly connected with an external threaded pipe 10, the soil sampling pipe 2 is internally provided with an inner cavity 201, the inner cavity 201 is slidably connected with an adjusting block 12, the soil sampling pipe 2 is externally provided with a spiral blade 202, the bottom plate 3 is provided with a bottom hole 301, the upper portion of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with the storage box 4, the storage box 4 is rotatably connected with a box cover 9, the soil sampling pipe 2 is supported by a transparent material, and the outer wall is provided with scales, when the device is used, the device is placed on the required collected soil, the upper plate 1 is pressed down to withdraw the sleeve column 18 into the sleeve rod 17, rotating the rotating disc 15 to the preset direction to rotate the external threaded pipe 10, and due to the threaded connection between the external threaded pipe 10 and the sliding block 13, the external threaded pipe 10 can drive the soil sampling pipe 2 to rotate downwards, the spiral blade 202 on the soil sampling pipe 2 can drive the soil sampling pipe 2 to enter soil, the inner cavity 201 in the soil sampling pipe 2 can collect sampling soil, then the soil sampling pipe 2 is rotated to the original position, the upper plate 1 is pulled upwards, the box cover 9 is opened, the sliding block 13 is moved to move the soil sampling pipe 2 to the upper part of the sampling test tube 7, and the sampling soil is moved to the sampling test tube 7 to be stored.

Wherein as shown in fig. 1, the inside fixedly connected with baffle 8 of storage box 4, sample test tube 7 has been placed to the inside of storage box 4, the bottom of storage box 4 is provided with layer board 5, the central point department of 5 bottoms of layer boards rotates with the one end of lever piece 6 and is connected, the other end of lever piece 6 passes storage box 4, and extend to the outside of storage box 4, sample test tube 7 is put between baffle 8, the bottom of sample test tube 7 is dragged by layer board 5, when pressing the outside one end of lever piece 6, because the effect of lever principle, lever piece 6 can warp layer board 5 in the inside one end of storage box 4, sample test tube 7 on layer board 5 can rise like this, at this moment take out sample test tube 7.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the inner wall of the upper plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 101, the sliding groove 101 is slidably connected with a sliding block 13, the sliding block 13 is in threaded connection with an external threaded pipe 10, the upper part of an adjusting block 12 is fixedly connected with the lower end of an internal threaded pipe 11, the outer wall of the internal threaded pipe 11 is sleeved with the inner wall of the external threaded pipe 10, the upper end of the external threaded pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the lower part of a rotating disc 15, the inner wall of the internal threaded pipe 11 is in threaded connection with a threaded column 14, the upper part of the threaded column 14 is rotatably connected with the rotating disc 15 at the central position, the upper end of the threaded column 14 is fixedly connected with the lower part of a rotating block 16, the sliding block 13 moves on the upper plate 1 through the sliding groove 101, the sliding block 13 is moved to change the horizontal position of the soil sampling pipe 2, when the upper and lower positions of the adjusting block 12 are changed, the rotating block 16 rotates the threaded column 14 to rotate, and the internal threaded pipe 11 is in threaded connection, so that the internal threaded column 11 vertically moves, internal thread pipe 11 vertical migration makes the position change of regulating block 12, and the volume of inner chamber 201 changes this moment, when taking out the soil in inner chamber 201, moves slider 13 earlier and aims at sample test tube 7 with soil sampling pipe 2, rotates the turning block 16 to predetermined direction and makes regulating block 12 move down, and the sample soil in inner chamber 201 can be pushed out by regulating block 12 like this, and the sample soil that is pushed out can be accepted by going to sample test tube 7.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when using this device, arrange this device in on soil, it makes the loop post 18 withdraw loop bar 17 to press down to move upper plate 1, rotate carousel 15 and screw in earth pipe 2 next, when earth pipe 2 can't continue to descend, reverse rotation carousel 15 makes earth pipe 2 rise, upwards stimulate upper plate 1 after that, open lid 9, remove slider 13 and remove earth pipe 2 to the top of sample test tube 7, rotatory turning block 16 pushes away the soil in the inner chamber 201 to sample test tube 7, when needing to change the volume of sample soil, rotatory turning block 16 makes regulating block 12 change the volume of inner chamber 201, when needing to take out sample test tube 7, press lever spare 6 and make layer board 5 lift up sample test tube 7, take out sample test tube 7 this moment, when this device finishes using, cover lid 9.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil environment detects uses soil collection device, includes upper plate (1), soil sampling pipe (2), bottom plate (3) and storage box (4), its characterized in that: the lower part of upper plate (1) and the upper end fixed connection of cover post (18), the upper portion of bottom plate (3) and the lower extreme fixed connection of loop bar (17), loop bar (18) cup joint with loop bar (17), the upper portion and external screw thread pipe (10) fixed connection of geotome (2), the inside of geotome (2) is provided with inner chamber (201), inner chamber (201) and regulating block (12) sliding connection, the outside of geotome (2) is provided with spiral leaf (202), be provided with bottom hole (301) on bottom plate (3), the upper portion and storage box (4) fixed connection of bottom plate (3), storage box (4) are rotated with lid (9) and are connected.

2. The soil collecting device for soil environment detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the upper plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (101), the sliding groove (101) is slidably connected with a sliding block (13), and the sliding block (13) is in threaded connection with the external threaded pipe (10).

3. The soil collecting device for soil environment detection according to claim 1, wherein a partition (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box (4), a sampling test tube (7) is placed inside the storage box (4), and a supporting plate (5) is provided at the bottom of the storage box (4).

4. A soil collecting device for soil environment detection as claimed in claim 3, wherein said supporting plate (5) is pivotally connected at a central position at the bottom thereof to one end of a lever member (6), and the other end of said lever member (6) passes through the storage box (4) and extends to the outside of the storage box (4).

5. The soil collecting device for soil environment detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper part of the adjusting block (12) is fixedly connected with the lower end of an internal threaded pipe (11), the outer wall of the internal threaded pipe (11) is sleeved with the inner wall of an external threaded pipe (10), and the upper end of the external threaded pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the rotary table (15).

6. The soil collecting device for soil environment detection according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the internally threaded pipe (11) is threadedly connected to a threaded column (14), the upper portion of the threaded column (14) is rotatably connected to the turntable (15) at a central position, and the upper end of the threaded column (14) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rotary block (16).