CN213857093U

CN213857093U - Horizontal lathe with protective structure

Info

Publication number: CN213857093U
Application number: CN202022184613.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋永康
Original assignee: Wuhan Bona Laboratory Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Bona Laboratory Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal lathe with protective structure, including the device main part, the device main part includes operation panel, mount and cutter main part, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the mount, one about the operation panel top the right side fixed mounting of mount has cutter main part, one the upper and lower both ends on mount right side all are provided with protector, protector includes protection casing, the first in command, first draw-in groove, first spout, first slider, first fixture block, first bracing piece and recess, the outside cover of cutter main part is equipped with the protection casing, and the upper and lower both ends of protection casing have all seted up first draw-in groove, and the inside movable mounting of first draw-in groove has first fixture block, the top fixed mounting of first fixture block has first bracing piece. The utility model provides a cutter main part be not convenient for carry out the problem of protecting, improved operating personnel's simple operation nature, improved operating personnel's security, also improved the practicality simultaneously.

Description

Horizontal lathe with protective structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe technical field specifically is a horizontal lathe with protective structure.

Background

With the progress and development of society, the technological level of people is continuously improved, and the use of a horizontal lathe is more and more extensive, the horizontal lathe generally refers to a common machine tool and is commonly used for processing the inner and outer rotating surfaces, the end surfaces and various inner and outer threads of a workpiece, and corresponding cutters and accessories are adopted, so that great convenience and use are brought to the life of people, and therefore, the existing horizontal lathe can basically meet the requirements of people, but still has some problems.

The first problem is that: most of the existing horizontal lathes are designed to be larger, most of the existing horizontal lathes are not protected after being used, operators are likely to be touched and injured, safety is reduced, and if the operators are exposed outside frequently, the operators are likely to be oxidized easily, so that the operators are likely to be damaged, need to be replaced again, and cost is increased.

The second problem is that: most of existing horizontal lathes are likely to have a lot of scraps after being used, and need to be cleaned manually, so that time and labor are wasted, operation is troublesome, operation convenience is reduced, and therefore the problem is solved by a horizontal lathe with a protection structure urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a horizontal lathe with protective structure to the problem of providing among the above-mentioned background art is not convenient for protect and not convenient for clear up is solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a horizontal lathe with a protection structure comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises an operation table, a fixing frame and a cutter main body, the left end and the right end of the top end of the operation table are fixedly provided with the fixing frame, the right side of one fixing frame is fixedly provided with the cutter main body, the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the other fixing frame are provided with protection devices, each protection device comprises a protection cover, a first handle, a first clamping groove, a first sliding block, a first clamping block, a first supporting rod and a groove, the protection cover is sleeved outside the cutter main body, the upper end and the lower end of the protection cover are both provided with the first clamping groove, the first clamping block is movably arranged inside the first clamping groove, the top end of the first clamping block is fixedly provided with the first supporting rod, the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the one fixing frame are both provided with the grooves, and the sliding rails are fixedly arranged inside the grooves, the outer portion of the sliding rail is movably provided with a sleeve block, the right side of the sleeve block is fixedly arranged on the left side of the first supporting rod, a first spring is wound on the outer portion of the sliding rail, and a cleaning device is arranged between the two fixing frames.

Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning brush, a second chute, a second slider, a second clamping groove, a second clamping block and a fixed block, the right side of the fixed frame is provided with the second chute, the second slider is slidably mounted in the second chute, the cleaning brush is fixedly mounted between the two groups of second sliders, the second clamping groove is respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the cleaning brush, the second clamping block is movably mounted in the second clamping groove, the fixed block is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the fixed frame, the supporting block is fixedly mounted at the rear end in the fixed block, the first hinge rod is movably mounted at the front end of the supporting block through a rotating shaft, the second support rod is movably mounted at the front end of the first hinge rod through a rotating shaft, the second hinge rod is movably mounted at the right side of the second support rod through a rotating shaft, the right side of the second hinge rod is movably mounted at the left side of the second clamping block through a rotating shaft, the inside of fixed block is provided with the second spring, and the front end of second spring welds in the inside front end of fixed block, the rear end of second spring welds in the front side of second bracing piece.

Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the protective cover are fixedly provided with first handles, the first handles are in U-shaped structure design, anti-skid soft pads are glued to the outer portions of the first handles, and the anti-skid soft pads are made of rubber materials.

Preferably, first chutes are formed in the left end and the right end of the inside of the first clamping groove, first sliding blocks are slidably mounted inside the first chutes, and the right sides of the first sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the left sides of the first clamping blocks.

Preferably, a third sliding groove is formed in the front end of the inside of the fixing block, a third sliding block is connected to the inside of the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the rear end of the third sliding block is fixedly installed at the front end of the second clamping block.

Preferably, the right-hand member of second bracing piece rear side has the third hinge pole through pivot movable mounting, and the rear end of third hinge pole has the second handle through pivot movable mounting, the rear side of second handle is the arc design, and the rear side of second handle is glued there is the rubber pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the horizontal lathe with the protection structure is provided with a protection cover, a first handle, a first clamping groove, a first sliding block, a first clamping block, a first supporting rod and a groove, wherein the first clamping block is moved towards the upper end under the matching of the first sliding block and the first sliding groove by pulling a handle at the top end of the first supporting rod towards the upper end, the first clamping block is moved out of the first clamping groove under the matching of a sleeve block and a sliding rail, then the first handle is pulled towards the right end, the protection cover is taken down from the outside of the tool body, the tool body can be used for working, if the tool body is not used, the protection cover is sleeved outside the tool body, the tool body is shielded and protected, the problem that the tool body is inconvenient to protect is solved, the operation convenience of operators is improved, and the safety of the operators is improved, and meanwhile, the practicability is improved.

2. This horizontal lathe with protective structure is provided with the clearance brush, the second spout, the second slider, the second draw-in groove, second fixture block and fixed block, press to the front end through with the second handle, under the drive of third hinge pole, the fixed block moves to the front end, under the cooperation of third spout and third slider, the second fixture block moves to the left end, until shifting out the inside of second draw-in groove with the second fixture block, then the hand (hold) on front end pulling clearance brush top, until the piece clean up with the operation panel top, the problem of the operation panel be not convenient for to clear up has been solved, the ease for use has been improved, operating personnel's operating time has also been practiced thrift greatly to the while.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a device main body; 110. an operation table; 120. a fixed mount; 130. a cutter body; 200. a guard; 210. a protective cover; 220. a first handle; 230. a first card slot; 240. a first chute; 250. a first slider; 260. a first clamping block; 270. a first support bar; 280. a groove; 281. a slide rail; 282. sleeving blocks; 283. a first spring; 300. A cleaning device; 310. cleaning a brush; 320. a second chute; 330. a second slider; 340. a second card slot; 350. a second fixture block; 360. a fixed block; 361. a support block; 362. a first hinge lever; 363. a second support bar; 364. a second spring; 365. a third chute; 366. A third slider; 367. a second hinge lever; 368. a third hinge rod; 369. a second handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a horizontal lathe with a protection structure comprises a device main body 100, the device main body 100 comprises an operation table 110, a fixing frame 120 and a cutter main body 130, the left end and the right end of the top end of the operation table 110 are fixedly provided with the fixing frame 120, the right side of the fixing frame 120 is fixedly provided with the cutter main body 130, the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the fixing frame 120 are provided with the protection devices 200, each protection device 200 comprises a protection cover 210, a first handle 220, a first clamping groove 230, a first sliding groove 240, a first sliding block 250, a first clamping block 260, a first supporting rod 270 and a groove 280, the protection cover 210 is sleeved outside the cutter main body 130, the upper end and the lower end of the protection cover 210 are provided with the first clamping groove 230, the first clamping block 260 is movably arranged inside the first clamping groove 230, the top end of the first clamping block 260 is fixedly provided with a first supporting rod 270, the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the fixing frame 120 are provided with the grooves 280, and the inside fixed mounting of recess 280 has slide rail 281, and the outside movable mounting of slide rail 281 has a cover piece 282, and the right side fixed mounting of cover piece 282 in the left side of first bracing piece 270, and the outside of slide rail 281 is twined has first spring 283, is provided with cleaning device 300 between two mounts 120, is convenient for protect the outside of tool main part 130, has improved operating personnel's simple operation nature, has also improved operating personnel's security, has also improved the practicality simultaneously.

The cleaning device 300 comprises a cleaning brush 310, a second chute 320, a second slider 330, a second clamping groove 340, a second clamping block 350 and a fixed block 360, the right side of the fixing frame 120 is provided with the second chute 320, the second slider 330 is slidably mounted in the second chute 320, the cleaning brush 310 is fixedly mounted between the two groups of second sliders 330, the second clamping groove 340 is formed in the left side and the right side of the cleaning brush 310, the second clamping block 350 is movably mounted in the second clamping groove 340, the fixed block 360 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the fixing frame 120, a supporting block 361 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the inner part of the fixed block 360, a first hinge rod 362 is movably mounted at the front end of the supporting block 361 through a rotating shaft, a second supporting rod 363 is movably mounted at the front end of the first hinge rod 362 through a rotating shaft, a second hinge rod 367 is movably mounted at the right side of the second supporting rod 363 through a rotating shaft, the right side of the second hinge rod 367 is movably mounted at the left side of the second clamping block 350 through a rotating shaft, the inside of fixed block 360 is provided with second spring 364, and the front end of second spring 364 welds in the inside front end of fixed block 360, and the rear end of second spring 364 welds in the front side of second bracing piece 363, is convenient for clear up the top of operation panel 110, has improved the convenience of operation, has practiced thrift operating personnel's operating time simultaneously greatly.

The upper and lower both sides of protection casing 210 all fixed mounting have first in command 220, and first in command 220 is "U" font structural design, and the outside glue of first in command 220 has anti-skidding cushion, and anti-skidding cushion is the rubber material, is convenient for take out the protection casing 210 from the outside of cutter main part 130, has improved the convenience of operation.

First chutes 240 are formed in the left end and the right end of the inside of the first clamping groove 230, a first sliding block 250 is slidably mounted inside the first chute 240, and the right side of the first sliding block 250 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the first clamping block 260, so that the first clamping block 260 can move back and forth inside the first clamping groove 230, and convenience in operation is improved.

Third spout 365 has been seted up to the inside front end of fixed block 360, and the inside sliding connection of third spout 365 has third slider 366, and the rear end fixed mounting of third slider 366 moves about the inside of fixed block 360 in the second fixture block 350 of being convenient for, has improved the ease for use in the front end of second fixture block 350.

The right-hand member of second bracing piece 363 rear side has third hinge pole 368 through pivot movable mounting, and the rear end of third hinge pole 368 has second handle 369 through pivot movable mounting, and the rear side of second handle 369 is the arc design, and the rear side of second handle 369 is glued there is the rubber pad, is convenient for press second handle 369, has improved the comfort level.

The working principle is as follows: when the tool body 130 needs to be shielded and protected, the handle at the top end of the first support rod 270 is pulled towards the upper end, the first clamping block 260 is moved towards the upper end under the matching of the first sliding block 250 and the first sliding groove 240, the first clamping block 260 is moved out of the first clamping groove 230 under the matching of the sleeve block 282 and the sliding rail 281, the first handle 220 is pulled towards the right end, the protective cover 210 is taken down from the outside of the tool body 130, the tool body 130 can be used for working, if the tool body 130 is not used, the tool body 130 can be reversely operated, the protective cover 210 is sleeved on the outside of the tool body 130, and the tool body 130 is shielded and protected.

When the top end of the operating platform 110 needs to be cleaned, the second handle 369 is pressed towards the front end, the fixing block 360 is driven by the third hinge rod 368 to move towards the front end, the second clamping block 350 moves towards the left end under the matching of the third sliding groove 365 and the third sliding block 366 until the second clamping block 350 is moved out of the second clamping groove 340, then the handle at the top end of the cleaning brush 310 is pulled at the front end until the chips at the top end of the operating platform 110 are cleaned, and the operation is finished.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal lathe with protective structure, includes device main part (100), device main part (100) include operation panel (110), mount (120) and cutter main part (130), both ends are all fixed mounting has mount (120) about operation panel (110) top, one the right side fixed mounting of mount (120) has cutter main part (130), its characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the right side of one fixing frame (120) are both provided with a protection device (200), each protection device (200) comprises a protection cover (210), a first handle (220), a first clamping groove (230), a first sliding groove (240), a first sliding block (250), a first clamping block (260), a first supporting rod (270) and a groove (280), the protection cover (210) is sleeved outside the cutter main body (130), the first clamping groove (230) is formed in the upper end and the lower end of the protection cover (210), the first clamping block (260) is movably installed inside the first clamping groove (230), the first supporting rod (270) is fixedly installed at the top end of the first clamping block (260), the groove (280) is formed in the upper end and the lower end of the right side of one fixing frame (120), a sliding rail (281) is fixedly installed inside the groove (280), and a sleeve block (282) is movably installed outside the sliding rail (281), and the right side of the sleeve block (282) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the first supporting rod (270), a first spring (283) is wound outside the sliding rail (281), and a cleaning device (300) is arranged between the two fixing frames (120).

2. The horizontal lathe with the protective structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device (300) comprises a cleaning brush (310), a second chute (320), a second sliding block (330), a second clamping groove (340), a second clamping block (350) and a fixed block (360), wherein the right side of the fixing frame (120) is provided with the second chute (320), the second sliding block (330) is arranged in the second chute (320) in a sliding mode, the cleaning brush (310) is fixedly arranged between the two groups of second sliding blocks (330), the left side and the right side of the cleaning brush (310) are both provided with the second clamping groove (340), the second clamping block (350) is movably arranged in the second clamping groove (340), the fixed block (360) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the fixing frame (120), the supporting block (361) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the inside of the fixed block (360), the first hinged rod (362) is movably arranged at the front end of the supporting block (361) through a rotating shaft, and a second supporting rod (363) is movably arranged at the front end of the first hinged rod (362) through a rotating shaft, and the right side of the second supporting rod (363) is movably provided with a second hinge rod (367) through a rotating shaft, the right side of the second hinge rod (367) is movably arranged on the left side of the second clamping block (350) through a rotating shaft, a second spring (364) is arranged inside the fixing block (360), the front end of the second spring (364) is welded at the front end inside the fixing block (360), and the rear end of the second spring (364) is welded at the front side of the second supporting rod (363).

3. The horizontal lathe with the protective structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side and the lower side of the protective cover (210) are fixedly provided with a first handle (220), the first handle (220) is in a U-shaped structure design, and anti-skid soft pads are glued to the outer part of the first handle (220) and are made of rubber.

4. The horizontal lathe with the protective structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first spout (240) have all been seted up at both ends about first draw-in groove (230) inside, and the inside slidable mounting of first spout (240) has first slider (250), the right side fixed mounting of first slider (250) is in the left side of first fixture block (260).

5. The horizontal lathe with the protective structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: third spout (365) have been seted up to the inside front end of fixed block (360), and the inside sliding connection of third spout (365) has third slider (366), the rear end fixed mounting of third slider (366) is in the front end of second fixture block (350).

6. The horizontal lathe with the protective structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the right-hand member of second bracing piece (363) rear side has third hinge pole (368) through pivot movable mounting, and the rear end of third hinge pole (368) has second handle (369) through pivot movable mounting, the rear side of second handle (369) is the arc design, and the rear side gluing of second handle (369) has the rubber pad.