CN213856876U

CN213856876U - Automatic riveting device

Info

Publication number: CN213856876U
Application number: CN202022395789.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李志东; 余志深
Original assignee: Qihua Huizhou Plastic Hardware Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Qihua Huizhou Plastic Hardware Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic riveting set belongs to work piece processing technology field, including workstation, runner assembly, material loading subassembly, pressing component, vibration dish material loading machine and storage assembly, the runner assembly sets up on the workstation, material loading subassembly, vibration dish material loading machine, pressing component and storage assembly set gradually and all fixed with the workstation along the outer wall of runner assembly in proper order, vibration dish material loading machine is located the side of material loading subassembly, pressing component and material loading subassembly are the symmetry and set up, storage assembly is located one side of pressing the subassembly, the utility model has the advantages of: can accomplish material loading, grafting, riveting and storage step in proper order when riveting the work piece, its practicality is stronger, and degree of automation is higher, the use of the work piece riveting of being convenient for.

Description

Automatic riveting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the work piece processing technique and specifically relates to an automatic riveting set is related to.

Background

Riveting, that is, rivet connection, is a mechanical vocabulary, and is a method for connecting a plurality of parts by upsetting a rivet rod in a rivet hole of the part and forming a rivet head by using axial force.

The riveting in the prior art has the following problems: most of the existing riveting operations are performed on workpieces needing riveting through the cooperation of manpower and a riveting machine, so that repeated operations are required by staff when the riveting operations are performed, the workload of the staff is increased, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic riveting set to solve the riveting operation among the prior art technical problem of automation inadequately.

The utility model provides an automatic riveting set, including workstation, runner assembly, material loading subassembly, press the subassembly, vibration dish material loading machine and storage assembly, the runner assembly sets up on the workstation, material loading subassembly, vibration dish material loading machine, press the subassembly and storage assembly set gradually and all fixed with the workstation along the outer wall of runner assembly in proper order, vibration dish material loading machine is located the side of material loading subassembly, press the subassembly and be the symmetry setting with the material loading subassembly, the storage assembly is located one side of pressing the subassembly.

Further, the runner assembly includes that the carousel, the dress receives the board, rotates motor and brace table, the vertical setting of brace table is on the workstation, rotate the vertical setting of motor and be located the brace table on the workstation, the carousel is located the top of brace table and fixed with the output that rotates the motor, the dress is received the board and is equipped with a plurality ofly, every the one end of receiving the board sets gradually on the outer wall of carousel, every the dress is received and is equipped with spacing hole on the board.

Further, the material loading subassembly includes material loading frame and material loading case, material loading frame fixes on the workstation, the material loading case sets up the top at material loading frame to the one end of material loading case is located the top of a dress board, the material loading case is hollow structure.

Furthermore, the pressing component comprises two pressing plates, a supporting plate, two pressing blocks, a pressing motor, a rotating cylinder, two gears and a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixed on the workbench, a placing groove for placing the pressing motor is formed in the inner wall of one side of the supporting frame, two connecting rods are arranged in the supporting frame, one end of one connecting rod is fixed on the output end of the pressing motor, one end of the other connecting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the supporting frame, the other connecting rod is positioned below the pressing motor, the other ends of the two connecting rods are movably connected with the inner wall of the other side of the supporting frame, the two connecting rods are arranged in parallel, the two gears are respectively sleeved on the two connecting rods and are meshed with each other, one ends of the two pressing plates are respectively fixed on the two connecting rods, the two press plates are splayed and arranged, the output end of the rotary cylinder vertically penetrates through the top of the support frame and is fixed with the top of the support frame, the support plate is arranged on the workbench along the length direction of the support frame and is positioned in the support frame, two telescopic rods are respectively arranged on the press blocks, one ends of the two telescopic rods respectively penetrate through the two press plates, one ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively fixed with the output end of the rotary cylinder and one end of the top of the support plate, and the two press blocks are respectively positioned between the upper part and the lower part of the other accommodating plate.

Further, the storage assembly comprises a storage box and a pushing cylinder, the storage box is arranged on the workbench, a storage rack fixed with the pushing cylinder is arranged in the storage box, the pushing cylinder is vertically arranged in the storage rack, and the output end of the pushing cylinder is consistent with the size of the limiting hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

firstly, the workpieces are sequentially placed into the feeding assembly by staff, the workpieces sequentially fall onto the rotating assembly, meanwhile, a worker puts the rivets into a vibrating disk feeding machine, then the rotating assembly is started to drive the workpieces to move to the vibrating disk feeding machine, then the rivets are pushed into the insertion ports of the workpieces and the rivets through the output end of the vibrating disk feeding machine, then the workpieces and the rivets are driven to move to the lower part of the pressing assembly through the rotating assembly, the pressing component is used for clamping and riveting the workpiece and the rivet on the rotating component, and then the rotating component is used for moving the riveted workpiece to the storage component, the riveted workpiece on the rotating component is pushed into the storage component by the pushing of the output end of the storage component, therefore, the storage process is completed, the operation amount of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency and the full automation degree are improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the storage module according to the present invention;

reference numerals:

workstation 1, rotating assembly 2, material loading subassembly 3, press down subassembly 4, vibration dish material loading 5, storage subassembly 6, carousel 21, contain board 22, rotate motor 23, brace table 24, spacing hole 25, go up work or material rest 31, go up workbin 32, press plate 41, backup pad 42, press down piece 43, press down motor 44, revolving cylinder 45, gear 46, support frame 47, connecting rod 48, telescopic link 49, storage box 61, push cylinder 62, storage frame 63.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of the embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The following combines fig. 1 to 5 to show, the embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic riveting device, including workstation 1, runner assembly 2, material loading subassembly 3, press assemblies 4, vibration dish material loading machine 5 and storage module 6, runner assembly 2 sets up on workstation 1, material loading subassembly 3, vibration dish material loading machine 5, press assemblies 4 and storage module 6 set gradually and all fixed with workstation 1 along runner assembly 2's outer wall in proper order, vibration dish material loading machine 5 is located the side of material loading subassembly 3, press assemblies 4 and material loading subassembly 3 to be the symmetry setting, storage module 6 is located one side of press assemblies 4.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: firstly, the workpieces are sequentially placed into the feeding component 3 by staff, the workpieces sequentially fall onto the rotating component 2, meanwhile, a worker puts the rivets into the vibrating disk feeding machine 5, then the rotating assembly 2 is started to drive the workpieces to move to the vibrating disk feeding machine 5, then the rivets are pushed into the insertion ports of the workpieces and the rivets through the output end of the vibrating disk feeding machine 5, then the workpieces and the rivets are driven to move to the position below the pressing assembly 4 through the rotating assembly 2, the pressing component 4 is used for clamping and riveting the workpiece and the rivet on the rotating component 2, then the rotating component 2 is used for moving the riveted workpiece to the storage component 6, the workpieces which are positioned on the rotating assembly 2 and are riveted are pushed into the storage assembly 6 through the output end push of the storage assembly 6, therefore, the storage process is completed, the operation amount of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency and the full automation degree are improved.

Rotating assembly 2 includes carousel 21, accommodates board 22, rotates motor 23 and brace table 24, the vertical setting of brace table 24 is on workstation 1, rotate the vertical setting of motor 23 and be located brace table 24 on workstation 1, carousel 21 is located the top of brace table 24 and fixed with the output end that rotates motor 23, it is equipped with a plurality ofly, every to accommodate board 22 the one end sets gradually on the outer wall of carousel 21, every be equipped with spacing hole 25 on accommodating board 22, rotate carousel 21 through opening rotation motor 23 drive, drive by carousel 21 and accommodate board 22 and remove to material loading assembly 3, vibration dish material loading machine 5, press assembly 4 and store between the department and carry out subsequent handling in proper order.

The feeding assembly 3 comprises a feeding frame 31 and a feeding box 32, the feeding frame 31 is fixed on the workbench 1, the feeding box 32 is arranged at the top end of the feeding frame 31, one end of the feeding box 32 is located above one accommodating plate 22, the feeding box 32 is of a hollow structure, a workpiece to be machined is placed into the feeding box 32 manually, and the workpiece to be machined is poured into the limiting hole 25 through the feeding box 32, so that the feeding process of the workpiece is realized, and subsequent operation is facilitated.

The pressing assembly 4 comprises two pressing plates 41, a supporting plate 42, two pressing blocks 43, a pressing motor 44, a rotary cylinder 45, two gears 46 and a supporting frame 47, the supporting frame 47 is fixed on the workbench 1, a placing groove for placing the pressing motor 44 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the supporting frame 47, two connecting rods 48 are arranged in the supporting frame 47, one end of one connecting rod 48 is fixed on the output end of the pressing motor 44, one end of the other connecting rod 48 is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the supporting frame 47, the other connecting rod 48 is located below the pressing motor 44, the other ends of the two connecting rods 48 are movably connected with the inner wall of the other side of the supporting frame 47, the two connecting rods 48 are arranged in parallel, the two gears 46 are respectively sleeved on the two connecting rods 48 and are meshed with the two gears 46, one end of each of the two pressing plates 41 is fixed on each of the two connecting rods 48, the two pressing plates 41 are arranged in a splayed manner, the output end of the rotary cylinder 45 vertically penetrates the top of the supporting frame 47 and is fixed with the top of the supporting frame 47, the supporting plate 42 is arranged on the workbench 1 along the length direction of the supporting frame 47 and is positioned in the supporting frame 47, each of the two pressing blocks 43 is provided with a telescopic rod 49, one end of each of the two telescopic rods 49 penetrates the two pressing plates 41, one end of each of the two telescopic rods 49 is fixed with the output end of the rotary cylinder 45 and one end of the top of the supporting plate 42, the two pressing blocks 43 are respectively positioned between the upper part and the lower part of the other accommodating plate 22, one gear 46 is driven to rotate by starting the pressing motor 44, the other gear 46 is driven to rotate by one gear 46, and the two connecting rods 48 are driven to rotate by the two gears 46, then, the two connecting rods 48 drive one side of the two pressing plates 41 to rotate, so that the splayed opening and contraction states of the two pressing plates 41 are realized, the two pressing plates 41 are contracted and tightened, the two telescopic rods 49 are driven, the two telescopic rods 49 respectively drive one pressing block 43 to perform inward pressing on workpieces and rivets on the accommodating plate 22, the rivets are drilled into the workpieces to be formed, meanwhile, the rotary cylinder 45 is opened to drive one telescopic rod 49 to rotate, one telescopic rod 49 drives one pressing block 43 to rotate, and therefore the riveting degree of the rivets and the workpieces is further improved.

Storage component 6 includes storage box 61 and push cylinder 62, storage box 61 sets up on workstation 1, be equipped with in the storage box 61 with push cylinder 62 fixed storage frame 63, the vertical setting of push cylinder 62 is in storage frame 63 to push cylinder 62's output is unanimous with spacing hole 25's size, promotes the work piece that board 22 was transported from holding through opening push cylinder 62, and the rivet promotion in spacing hole 25 is docked with spacing hole 25 by push cylinder 62's output, thereby makes the work piece after the processing is accomplished drop to storage box 61 in, thereby realizes carrying out the storage operation to the work piece after the processing.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic riveting set which characterized in that: including workstation (1), runner assembly (2), material loading subassembly (3), press subassembly (4), vibration dish material loading machine (5) and storage assembly (6), runner assembly (2) sets up on workstation (1), material loading subassembly (3), vibration dish material loading machine (5), press subassembly (4) and storage assembly (6) set gradually and all are fixed with workstation (1) along the outer wall of runner assembly (2) in proper order, vibration dish material loading machine (5) are located the side of material loading subassembly (3), it is the symmetry setting with material loading subassembly (3) to press subassembly (4), storage assembly (6) are located the one side of pressing subassembly (4).

2. An automatic riveting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rotating assembly (2) include carousel (21), contain board (22), rotate motor (23) and brace table (24), the vertical setting of brace table (24) is on workstation (1), rotate the vertical setting of motor (23) and be located brace table (24) on workstation (1), carousel (21) are located the top of brace table (24) and fixed with the output end that rotates motor (23), it is equipped with a plurality ofly, every to contain board (22) the one end of containing board (22) sets gradually on the outer wall of carousel (21), every be equipped with spacing hole (25) on containing board (22).

3. An automatic riveting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding assembly (3) comprises a feeding frame (31) and a feeding box (32), the feeding frame (31) is fixed on the workbench (1), the feeding box (32) is arranged on the top end of the feeding frame (31), one end of the feeding box (32) is located above one accommodating plate (22), and the feeding box (32) is of a hollow structure.

4. An automatic riveting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the pressing assembly (4) comprises two pressing plates (41), a supporting plate (42), two pressing blocks (43), a pressing motor (44), a rotating cylinder (45), two gears (46) and a supporting frame (47), wherein the supporting frame (47) is fixed on the workbench (1), a placing groove for placing the pressing motor (44) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the supporting frame (47), two connecting rods (48) are arranged in the supporting frame (47), one end of one connecting rod (48) is fixed on the output end of the pressing motor (44), one end of the other connecting rod (48) is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the supporting frame (47), the other connecting rod (48) is located below the pressing motor (44), the other ends of the two connecting rods (48) are movably connected with the inner wall of the other side of the supporting frame (47), and the two connecting rods (48) are arranged in parallel, the two gears (46) are respectively sleeved on two connecting rods (48) and meshed with each other, one end of each of the two pressing plates (41) is respectively fixed on the two connecting rods (48), the two pressing plates (41) are arranged in a splayed and opened manner, the output end of the rotary cylinder (45) vertically penetrates through the top of the supporting frame (47) and is fixed with the top of the supporting frame (47), the supporting plate (42) is arranged on the workbench (1) along the length direction of the supporting frame (47) and is positioned in the supporting frame (47), two telescopic rods (49) are respectively arranged on the two pressing blocks (43), one end of each of the two telescopic rods (49) respectively penetrates through the two pressing plates (41), and one end of each of the two telescopic rods (49) is respectively fixed with the output end of the rotary cylinder (45) and one end of the top of the supporting plate (42), the two pressing blocks (43) are respectively positioned between the upper and lower parts of the other accommodating plate (22).

5. An automatic riveting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the storage assembly (6) comprises a storage box (61) and a pushing cylinder (62), the storage box (61) is arranged on the workbench (1), a storage rack (63) fixed with the pushing cylinder (62) is arranged in the storage box (61), the pushing cylinder (62) is vertically arranged in the storage rack (63), and the output end of the pushing cylinder (62) is consistent with the size of the limiting hole (25).