CN213856616U - Punching device for aluminum template processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching device for processing an aluminum template, which comprises a fixed plate, a pressing unit, an aluminum template limiting unit, a movable block fixing unit and an aluminum template prepressing unit; fixing a plate: the upper end is equipped with the operation panel, the upper end of operation panel is equipped with the spacing unit of aluminium membrane version, the rear end of L type movable block is equipped with the fixed unit of movable block among the spacing unit of aluminium membrane version, the fixed riser of upper end rear side fixedly connected with of fixed plate, fixed riser is equipped with motor fixed block, fixed block and slide rail from top to bottom in proper order, the front side of fixed riser is equipped with presses the unit, the lower extreme four corners of sliding block is equipped with four aluminium template pre-compaction units respectively in pressing the unit, is equipped with pressing device and removes when preventing the aluminium template punching press, and the parallel and level that punches a hole when being equipped with aluminium template fixing device and can guaranteeing manual movement aluminium template.

Description

Punching device for aluminum template processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminium template punching technical field specifically is a punching device is used in aluminium template processing.

Background

The aluminum template is a new generation template system appearing after a wood template and a steel template, is designed according to modulus, is extruded and molded by special equipment, can be freely combined according to different structural sizes, is designed, researched, developed and constructed for application, and is one-time great development in the building industry. The application of the aluminum template system in the building industry improves the construction efficiency of building construction engineering, and greatly saves a lot of construction materials and manual arrangement.

When the existing punching device punches holes, the aluminum template is easy to move, and the manual aluminum template is easy to cause uneven punching when moving, so that the use is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a punching device is used in processing of aluminium template, be equipped with press device and remove when preventing that the aluminium template from punching a hole, be equipped with the parallel and level that punches a hole when aluminium template fixing device can guarantee the manual movement aluminium template, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a punching device for processing an aluminum template comprises a fixed plate, a pressing unit, an aluminum template limiting unit, a movable block fixing unit and an aluminum template prepressing unit;

fixing a plate: an operation table is arranged at the upper end of the operation table, an aluminum membrane plate limiting unit is arranged at the upper end of the operation table, a movable block fixing unit is arranged at the rear end of an L-shaped movable block in the aluminum membrane plate limiting unit, a fixed vertical block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the fixed plate, a motor fixed block, a fixed block and a slide rail are sequentially arranged on the fixed vertical block from top to bottom, a pressing unit is arranged on the front side of the fixed vertical block, four aluminum template pre-pressing units are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower end of a sliding block in the pressing unit, a support column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate, and a support plate is arranged at the lower end of the support column;

a pressing unit: comprises a motor, a U-shaped fixed block, a connecting rod, a crankshaft, a transmission rod, a sphere, a fixed piece and a sliding block, the motors are arranged on the motor fixing blocks, the number of the fixing blocks is two, through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the two fixing blocks, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a crankshaft, the left side and the right side of the crankshaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the through holes of the two fixed blocks, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block, the U-shaped fixed block is fixedly connected with the U-shaped block through a fixed bolt, the crankshaft is in transmission connection with the U-shaped fixed block and the inner surface of the U-shaped block, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the lower end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the ball body, the fixed piece is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block through a bolt, the ball body is in transmission connection with the sliding block through the fixing piece, and the outer side surface of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding rail;

the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply through the external control switch group.

The output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the crankshaft, the crankshaft shaft rotates to drive the transmission rod to move, and the transmission rod pushes the ball body to drive the sliding block to reciprocate up and down, so that the aluminum template can be punched at regular time conveniently.

Further, the spacing unit of aluminium membrane version includes L type fixed block, L type movable block, fixed slider and spout, L type fixed block fixed connection is at the rear end upper surface of operation panel, the spout has all been seted up to the side about the operation panel, the equal fixed slider of fixedly connected with of the left and right ends of L type movable block, fixed slider and spout sliding connection, the upper surface sliding connection of the lower extreme of L type movable block and operation panel. The L-shaped fixed block and the L-shaped movable block limit the movement direction of the aluminum film plate, and the aluminum film plate is prevented from being punched obliquely when the hole is punched.

Furthermore, the movable block fixing unit comprises a hinged support, a pin shaft, a movable clamping block and a clamping groove, the clamping groove is uniformly formed in the middle of the upper end of the operating platform, the hinged support is arranged at the front end of the L-shaped movable block, the movable clamping block is movably connected with the hinged support through the pin shaft, and the movable clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove. The movable clamping block is fixedly connected with the L-shaped movable block through the hinged support, so that the movable clamping block is favorably fixed.

Further, aluminium template pre-compaction unit includes movable groove, fixed fixture block, connecting axle, spring and presses the briquetting, the lower extreme of sliding block is equipped with movable groove, movable groove's lower extreme is equipped with the fixture block, the fixed fixture block of upper end fixedly connected with of connecting axle, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of connecting axle presses the briquetting, the spring cup joints the lower extreme at the connecting axle, fixed fixture block and movable groove swing joint, fixed fixture block and fixture block joint. The pressing block prevents the aluminum film plate from moving during punching, and the spring strengthens the downward pressure of the pressing block.

Further, still include kicking block protection piece and kicking block, the punching groove has been seted up to the upper end of operation panel, the lower extreme of sliding block is equipped with the screw, the lower extreme of sliding block is equipped with kicking block protection piece, the kicking block upper end is equipped with the screw, the upper end of kicking block and the screw threaded connection of sliding block, kicking block and kicking block protection piece sliding connection, the kicking block with punch a hole groove swing joint. The ejector block protection block strengthens fixedly to the ejector block side, prevents that the ejector block warp.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this punching device is used in processing of aluminum mould board has following benefit:

1. an output shaft of the motor rotates to drive a crankshaft, a crankshaft shaft rotates to drive a transmission rod to move, and the transmission rod pushes a ball body to drive a sliding block to reciprocate up and down, so that the aluminum template can be conveniently stamped by the device at regular time;

2. the L-shaped fixed block and the L-shaped movable block limit the movement direction of the aluminum film plate, so that the aluminum film plate is prevented from being punched obliquely when the hole is punched;

3. be equipped with press device and prevent that aluminium template from removing when punching a hole, be equipped with aluminium template fixing device and can guarantee the parallel and level that punches a hole when manual removal aluminium template.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the movable block fixing unit of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum membrane plate spacing unit of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the aluminum form prepressing unit of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model discloses the enlarged structure schematic diagram of aluminium template pre-compaction unit.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixing plate 1, a supporting column 2, a pressing unit 3, a motor 31, a 32U-shaped fixing block, a connecting rod 33, a crankshaft 34, a transmission rod 35, a 36 ball body, a fixing plate 37, a sliding block 38, a limiting unit of an aluminum film plate 4, a fixing block of a 41L-shaped fixed block, a movable block of a 42L-shaped movable block 43, a sliding groove 44, a fixing unit of a movable block 5, a hinged support 51, a pin shaft 52, a movable clamping block 53, a clamping groove 54, a prepressing unit of an aluminum film plate 6, a movable groove 61, a fixed clamping block 62, a connecting shaft 63, a spring 64, a pressing block 65, a supporting plate 7, an operation table 8, a fixed vertical block 9, a sliding rail 10, a fixing block 11, a fixing block 12 motor, a protecting block 13 and a top block 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a punching device for processing an aluminum template comprises a fixed plate 1, a pressing unit 3, an aluminum template limiting unit 4, a movable block fixing unit 5 and an aluminum template prepressing unit 6;

fixing a plate 1: the upper end is equipped with operation panel 8, the upper end of operation panel 8 is equipped with aluminium membrane version spacing unit 4, aluminium membrane version spacing unit 4 includes L type fixed block 41, L type movable block 42, fixed sliding block 43 and spout 44, L type fixed block 41 fixed connection is at the rear end upper surface of operation panel 8, spout 44 has all been seted up on the left and right sides of operation panel 8, the equal fixedly connected with fixed sliding block 43 of end about L type movable block 42, fixed sliding block 43 and spout 44 sliding connection, the lower extreme of L type movable block 42 and the upper surface sliding connection of operation panel 8. The L-shaped fixed block 41 and the L-shaped movable block 42 limit the movement direction of the aluminum film plate, and prevent the aluminum film plate from being punched obliquely during punching. The rear end of an L-shaped movable block 42 in the aluminum template limiting unit 4 is provided with a movable block fixing unit 5, the movable block fixing unit 5 comprises a hinged support 51, a pin shaft 52, a movable clamping block 53 and a clamping groove 54, the clamping groove 54 is uniformly formed in the middle of the upper end of the operating platform 8, the hinged support 51 is arranged at the front end of the L-shaped movable block 42, the movable clamping block 53 is movably connected with the hinged support 51 through the pin shaft 52, and the movable clamping block 53 is clamped with the clamping groove 54. The movable clamping block 53 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped movable block 42 through the hinge bracket 51, which is beneficial to fixing the movable clamping block 53 to the movable clamping block 53. Fixed upright 9 of the upper end rear side fixedly connected with of fixed plate 1, fixed upright 9 is last to being equipped with motor fixed block 12 in proper order down, fixed block 11 and slide rail 10, the front side of fixed upright 9 is equipped with presses down unit 3, the lower extreme four corners of sliding block 38 is equipped with four aluminium template pre-compaction units 6 respectively in pressing down unit 3, aluminium template pre-compaction unit 6 includes movable groove 61, fixed fixture block 62, connecting axle 63, spring 64 and press down pressure piece 65, the lower extreme of sliding block 38 is equipped with movable groove 61, the lower extreme of movable groove 61 is equipped with the fixture block, the fixed fixture block 62 of upper end fixedly connected with of connecting axle 63, lower extreme fixedly connected with of connecting axle 63 presses down piece 65, spring 64 cup joints the lower extreme at connecting axle 63, fixed fixture block 62 and movable groove 61 swing joint, fixed fixture block 62 and fixture block joint. The pressing block 65 prevents the aluminum film plate from moving during punching, and the spring 64 reinforces the downward pressure of the pressing block 65. The lower end of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 2, and the lower end of the support column 2 is provided with a support plate 7;

the pressing unit 3: comprises a motor 31, a U-shaped fixed block 32, a connecting rod 33 and a crankshaft 34, the driving mechanism comprises a driving rod 35, a ball 36, a fixed piece 37 and a sliding block 38, wherein the motor 31 is arranged on the motor fixed block 12, the number of the fixed blocks 11 is two, through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of each of the two fixed blocks 11, an output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with a crankshaft 34, the left side and the right side of the crankshaft 34 are respectively rotatably connected with the through holes of the two fixed blocks 11, the upper end of a connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block, the U-shaped fixed block 32 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped block through a fixing bolt, the crankshaft 34 is in transmission connection with the inner surfaces of the U-shaped fixed block 32 and the U-shaped block, the lower end of the connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected with the driving rod 35, the lower end of the driving rod 35 is fixedly connected with the ball 36, the fixed piece 37 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block 38 through a bolt, the sliding block 36 is in transmission connection with the sliding block 38 through the fixed piece 37, and the outer side surface of the sliding block 38 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 10;

wherein, the input end of the motor 31 is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply through the external control switch group.

Still include kicking block protection piece 13 and kicking block 14, the punching groove has been seted up to the upper end of operation panel 8, and the lower extreme of sliding block 38 is equipped with the screw, and the lower extreme of sliding block 38 is equipped with kicking block protection piece 13, and the upper end of kicking block 14 is equipped with the screw, the upper end of kicking block 14 and the screw threaded connection of sliding block 38, kicking block 14 and kicking block protection piece 13 sliding connection, kicking block 14 and punching groove swing joint. The top block protection block 13 strengthens and fixes the side surface of the top block 14, and prevents the deformation of the top block 14.

When in use: the output shaft of the motor 31 rotates to drive the crankshaft 34, the shaft of the crankshaft 34 rotates to drive the transmission rod 35 to move, and the transmission rod 35 pushes the ball 36 to drive the sliding block 38 to reciprocate up and down, so that the aluminum template can be conveniently stamped at regular time by the device. The pressing block 65 prevents the aluminum film plate from moving during punching, and the spring 64 reinforces the downward pressure of the pressing block 65. The L-shaped fixed block 41 and the L-shaped movable block 42 limit the movement direction of the aluminum film plate, and prevent the aluminum film plate from being punched obliquely during punching. The movable clamping block 53 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped movable block 42 through the hinge bracket 51, which is beneficial to fixing the movable clamping block 53 to the movable clamping block 53.

It should be noted that the external control switch set disclosed in the present embodiment is provided with a control button corresponding to the electric motor 31, the electric motor 31 is of a model L315L2-10, and the external control switch set controls the electric motor 31 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a punching device is used in processing of aluminum mould board which characterized in that: comprises a fixed plate (1), a pressing unit (3), an aluminum membrane plate limiting unit (4), a movable block fixing unit (5) and an aluminum template prepressing unit (6);

fixing plate (1): an operation table (8) is arranged at the upper end of the operation table (8), an aluminum film plate limiting unit (4) is arranged at the upper end of the operation table (8), a movable block fixing unit (5) is arranged at the rear end of an L-shaped movable block (42) in the aluminum film plate limiting unit (4), a fixed vertical block (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the fixed plate (1), a motor fixed block (12), a fixed block (11) and a slide rail (10) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom of the fixed vertical block (9), a pressing unit (3) is arranged on the front side of the fixed vertical block (9), four aluminum template pre-pressing units (6) are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower end of a sliding block (38) in the pressing unit (3), a support column (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (1), and a support plate (7) is arranged at the lower end of the support column (2);

pressing unit (3): comprises a motor (31), U-shaped fixed blocks (32), connecting rods (33), crankshafts (34), transmission rods (35), a ball body (36), a fixed plate (37) and a sliding block (38), wherein the motor (31) is arranged in the motor fixed block (12), the fixed blocks (11) are provided with two, the left side and the right side of the two fixed blocks (11) are respectively provided with a through hole, the output shaft of the motor (31) is fixedly connected with the crankshafts (34), the left side and the right side of the crankshafts (34) are respectively rotatably connected with the through holes of the two fixed blocks (11), the upper ends of the connecting rods (33) are fixedly connected with the U-shaped blocks, the U-shaped fixed blocks (32) are fixedly connected with the U-shaped blocks through fixing bolts, the crankshafts (34) are in transmission connection with the inner surfaces of the U-shaped fixed blocks (32) and the U-shaped blocks, the lower ends of the connecting rods (33) are fixedly connected with the transmission rods (35), the lower end of the transmission rod (35) is fixedly connected with a ball body (36), the fixed piece (37) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block (38) through a bolt, the ball body (36) is in transmission connection with the sliding block (38) through the fixed piece (37), and the outer side surface of the sliding block (38) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (10);

wherein, the input end of the motor (31) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.

2. The punching device for processing the aluminum template according to claim 1, characterized in that: aluminium membrane version spacing unit (4) include L type fixed block (41), L type movable block (42), solid fixed sliding block (43) and spout (44), L type fixed block (41) fixed connection is at the rear end upper surface of operation panel (8), spout (44) have all been seted up on the left and right sides of operation panel (8), the equal solid fixed sliding block (43) of fixedly connected with of the left and right ends of L type movable block (42), solid fixed sliding block (43) and spout (44) sliding connection, the lower extreme of L type movable block (42) and the upper surface sliding connection of operation panel (8).

3. The punching device for processing the aluminum template according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed unit of movable block (5) includes hinged-support (51), round pin axle (52), activity fixture block (53) and draw-in groove (54), draw-in groove (54) have evenly been seted up in the middle of the upper end of operation panel (8), the front end of L type movable block (42) is equipped with hinged-support (51), activity fixture block (53) are through round pin axle (52) and hinged-support (51) swing joint, activity fixture block (53) and draw-in groove (54) joint.

4. The punching device for processing the aluminum template according to claim 1, characterized in that: aluminium template pre-compaction unit (6) include activity groove (61), fixed fixture block (62), connecting axle (63), spring (64) and press down briquetting (65), the lower extreme of sliding block (38) is equipped with activity groove (61), the lower extreme of activity groove (61) is equipped with the fixture block, the fixed fixture block (62) of upper end fixedly connected with of connecting axle (63), lower extreme fixedly connected with of connecting axle (63) presses down briquetting (65), spring (64) cup joint the lower extreme at connecting axle (63), fixed fixture block (62) and activity groove (61) swing joint, fixed fixture block (62) and fixture block joint.

5. The punching device for processing the aluminum template according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include kicking block protection piece (13) and kicking block (14), the groove of punching a hole has been seted up to the upper end of operation panel (8), the lower extreme of sliding block (38) is equipped with the screw, the lower extreme of sliding block (38) is equipped with kicking block protection piece (13), kicking block (14) upper end is equipped with the screw thread, the upper end of kicking block (14) and the screw threaded connection of sliding block (38), kicking block (14) and kicking block protection piece (13) sliding connection, kicking block (14) and the groove swing joint that punches a hole.

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