CN213855007U

CN213855007U - Building afforestation waste disposal equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213855007U
Application number: CN202022758178.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李瑜
Original assignee: Xian Medical University
Current assignee: Xian Medical University
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building afforestation waste disposal equipment, comprising a base plate, be provided with the box on the bottom plate, the feeder hopper has been seted up at the box top, be provided with broken fluted roller set in the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper is provided with the casing along the end of unloading direction, be connected with oblique passage between casing and the feeder hopper and realize the intercommunication, form the cylindricality chamber in the casing, the bottom in cylindricality chamber is equipped with the discharge gate, it is provided with the conveyer belt still to incline in the box, the lower one end of conveyer belt is located cylindricality chamber bottom discharge gate lower part, the higher one end of conveyer belt is located barrel open position department, be provided with rubbing crusher in the barrel and construct, the chamber intercommunication is collected with the powder to the barrel bottom. The utility model provides a building afforestation waste disposal equipment that exists can not carry out abundant broken handle to the afforestation discarded object among the prior art, and often contain more moisture in the afforestation discarded object, and current treatment facility can not make the problem that moisture scatters and disappears.

Description

Building afforestation waste disposal equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of afforestation waste disposal, concretely relates to building afforestation waste disposal equipment.

Background

The building landscaping waste refers to dead branches, fallen leaves, grass clippings, tree and shrub pruning and other plant residues generated by natural withering or artificial trimming of landscape plants, and is also called as garden garbage or green garbage by some people.

However, the existing treatment equipment for the greening wastes of the buildings and gardens cannot perform sufficient crushing treatment on the greening wastes, and the greening wastes often contain more moisture, so that the existing treatment equipment is lack of a certain drying mechanism.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a building afforestation waste treatment equipment, the building afforestation waste treatment equipment who has solved existence among the prior art can not carry out abundant broken handle to the afforestation discarded object, and often contains more moisture in the afforestation discarded object, and current treatment facility can not make the problem that moisture scatters and disappears.

The utility model provides an adopted technical scheme, a building afforestation waste disposal equipment, comprising a base plate, be provided with the box on the bottom plate, the feeder hopper has been seted up at the box top, be provided with broken fluted roller set in the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper is provided with the casing along the end of unloading direction, it realizes the intercommunication to be connected with oblique passage between casing and the feeder hopper, form the cylindricality chamber in the casing, the bottom in cylindricality chamber is equipped with the discharge gate, it is provided with the conveyer belt still to incline in the box, the lower one end of conveyer belt is located cylindricality chamber bottom discharge gate lower part, the higher one end of conveyer belt is located barrel open position department, be provided with rubbing crusher structure in the barrel, the chamber intercommunication is collected with the powder to the barrel bottom.

The utility model is also characterized in that,

broken fluted roller group is including the gear that a pair of level set up, two gear rotation opposite direction, adjacent side common revolve to turn to down, the top of every gear all is provided with an elasticity stock guide, the one end of elasticity stock guide and the interior wall connection of feeder hopper, the other end slant of elasticity stock guide is located the gear top down, the elasticity stock guide is close to and is provided with the spring with feeder hopper hookup location department, the spring is used for connecting between elasticity stock guide and the feeder hopper inner wall, a pair of gear all with external control switch and external power source electric connection.

Cylindrical chamber bottom discharge gate lower part still is provided with automatic apron mechanism, and automatic apron mechanism concrete structure is: including setting up in the mounting panel of box inner wall, the mounting panel is close to intermediate position department and articulates the one end that has telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder's the other end and connect the apron and be connected, connect the apron one end with cylindrical cavity bottom discharge gate one end is articulated, and the other end of connecting the apron is located the top of conveyer belt.

The inside stirring blade pole that still is provided with of cylinder chamber.

The specific structure of the crushing mechanism is as follows: including setting up in the inside puddler of barrel, the one end of puddler stretches out the output shaft of box top back and second motor, and the other end of puddler is provided with a plurality of broken blades.

The bottom of the cylinder body is also provided with a filter screen.

The top end of the cylinder body is also provided with sweeping bristles at the position contacted with the conveying belt, and the tops of the sweeping bristles are abutted against the lower side belt surface of the conveying belt.

The barrel bottom is close to conveyer belt one side and still the level is provided with first bounding wall, and first bounding wall one end is connected fixedly with the barrel, and the first bounding wall other end is connected fixedly with the second bounding wall, and the space that first bounding wall, second bounding wall and bottom half enclosed jointly is the powder and collects the chamber, and the powder is collected the chamber and is close to box lateral wall position department and be provided with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate is provided with the door plant outward.

First bounding wall and second bounding wall junction still are connected with the collection swash plate, collect the swash plate slope set up in the conveyer belt below, the one end of collecting the swash plate with the barrel lateral wall is fixed, the other end of collecting the swash plate with box lateral wall fixed connection, the box lateral wall top of collecting swash plate and box junction has still opened the feed crushing mouth, collects the swash plate and still is used for consolidating first bounding wall and second bounding wall junction simultaneously.

Four corners of the bottom plate are provided with rollers.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, a building afforestation waste disposal equipment, through the broken fluted roller group that sets up, can carry out preliminary broken handle to the afforestation discarded object, through the cylindrical chamber that sets up, turn over and stir leaf pole, conveyer belt isotructure, can realize the function of even unloading, through the hot-blast mechanism that blows that sets up, can carry out drying process to the afforestation discarded object of cylindrical intracavity, through the barrel that sets up, rubbing crusher constructs etc. can realize the broken to afforestation discarded object secondary to reach better crushing effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the position B of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a bottom plate, 2, rollers, 3, a box body, 4, a feed hopper, 5, a crushing gear roller group, 6, an elastic material guide plate, 7, a shell, 8, a cylindrical cavity, 9, an inclined material guide pipe, 10, a stirring blade overturning rod, 11, an automatic cover plate mechanism, 111, a mounting plate, 112, a telescopic cylinder, 113, a connecting cover plate, 12, a conveyor belt, 13, a collecting inclined plate, 14, a crushing port, 15, a cylinder body, 16, a filter screen, 17, a stirring rod, 18, a second motor, 19, a crushing blade, 20, a first cover plate, 21, a second cover plate, 22, a discharging port, 23, an air inlet, 24, a hot air blower, 25, a hot air pipeline, 26, an air outlet, 27, sweeping brush hair and 28 springs.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The utility model relates to a building afforestation waste disposal equipment, the structure is as shown in fig. 1 ~ 2, including bottom plate 1, be provided with box 3 on the bottom plate 1, feeder hopper 4 has been seted up at 3 tops of box, be provided with broken fluted roller set 5 in the feeder hopper 4, feeder hopper 4 is provided with casing 7 along the end of unloading direction, it realizes the intercommunication to be connected with oblique passage 9 between casing 7 and the feeder hopper 4, form cylindrical cavity 8 in the casing 7, cylindrical cavity 8's bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, it is provided with conveyer belt 12 still to incline in the box 3, the lower one end of conveyer belt 12 is located cylindrical cavity 8 bottom discharge gate lower part, the higher one end of conveyer belt 12 is located 15 open position departments of barrel, be provided with rubbing crusher in the barrel 15, the chamber intercommunication is collected with the powder in the 15 bottoms of barrel.

As shown in fig. 3, the crushing roller set 5 includes a pair of horizontally arranged gears, the rotation directions of the two gears are opposite, the adjacent sides rotate downwards in a same rotation mode, an elastic material guide plate 6 is arranged above each gear, one end of each elastic material guide plate 6 is connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper 4, the other end of each elastic material guide plate 6 is obliquely and downwards located above the gear, a spring 28 is arranged at a position, close to the connecting position with the feeding hopper 4, of each elastic material guide plate 6, the spring 28 is used for connecting the elastic material guide plates 6 and the inner wall of the feeding hopper 4, and the pair of gears are electrically connected with an external control switch and an external power supply.

As shown in fig. 4, an automatic cover plate mechanism 11 is further disposed at the lower portion of the discharge port at the bottom of the cylindrical cavity 8, and the specific structure of the automatic cover plate mechanism 11 is as follows: including set up in the mounting panel 111 of box 3 inner wall, mounting panel 111 is close to intermediate position department and articulates the one end that has telescopic cylinder 112, and telescopic cylinder 112's the other end is connected with connection cover plate 113, and connection cover plate 113's one end and cylindrical cavity 8 bottom discharge gate one end are articulated, and connection cover plate 113's the other end is located the top of conveyer belt 12.

The inside of the cylindrical cavity 8 is also provided with an overturning blade rod 10.

The specific structure of the crushing mechanism is as follows: including set up in the inside puddler 17 of barrel 15, the one end of puddler 17 stretches out behind the box 3 top and is connected with the output shaft of second motor 18, and the other end of puddler (17) is provided with a plurality of broken blades 19.

The bottom of the cylinder 15 is also provided with a filter screen 16.

The top end of the cylinder 15 is also provided with sweeping bristles 27 at the position contacting with the conveyor belt 12, and the top of the sweeping bristles 27 is abutted against the lower side belt surface of the conveyor belt 12.

The bottom of the barrel 15 is close to one side of the conveying belt and is further horizontally provided with a first enclosing plate 20, one end of the first enclosing plate 20 is fixedly connected with the barrel 15, the other end of the first enclosing plate 20 is fixedly connected with a second enclosing plate 21, the space enclosed by the first enclosing plate 20, the second enclosing plate 21 and the bottom of the box body 3 is a powder collecting cavity, a discharging port 22 is arranged at the position, close to the side wall of the box body 3, of the powder collecting cavity, and a door plate is arranged outside the discharging port 22.

First bounding wall 20 still is connected with collection swash plate 13 with second bounding wall 21 junction, collect swash plate 13 slope set up in conveyer belt 12 below, collect swash plate 13 one end with 15 lateral walls of barrel are fixed, collect swash plate 13's the other end and 3 lateral walls fixed connection of box, 3 lateral walls tops of box of collecting

swash plate

13 and 3 junctions of box still open the feed opening 14, collect swash plate 13 and still be used for consolidating first bounding wall 20 and second bounding wall 21 junction simultaneously.

Four corners of the bottom plate 1 are provided with rollers 2.

The utility model relates to a building afforestation waste disposal equipment, the theory of operation as follows:

in the scheme, all the electric devices are electrically connected with an external power supply through an external control switch; during the use, the afforestation discarded object is poured into box 3 in through feeder hopper 4, broken fluted roller set 5 carries out preliminary breakage to it, fall into cylindrical cavity 8 after preliminary breakage, automatic apron mechanism 11 is in the closed condition this moment, it stirs the afforestation discarded object to stir leaf pole 10 start-up, air heater 24 blows hot-blastly in the cylindrical cavity 8, the moisture discharges through outlet pipe mouth 26, after a period, the stoving finishes, automatic apron mechanism 11 is opened this moment, conveyer belt 12 turns to the upside right side and carries the discarded object, this process is stirred leaf pole 10 and is kept starting, can make things convenient for the discarded object to fall from cylindrical cavity 8, conveyer belt 12 carries the discarded object and falls into barrel 15, second motor 18 drives crushing blade 19 rotatory, carry out secondary crushing treatment to the discarded object, broken abundant discarded object passes filter screen 16 whereabouts, deposit in the powder collection intracavity.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building afforestation waste disposal equipment, a serial communication port, comprising a base plate (1), be provided with box (3) on bottom plate (1), feeder hopper (4) have been seted up at box (3) top, be provided with broken fluted roller group (5) in feeder hopper (4), feeder hopper (4) are provided with casing (7) along the end of unloading direction, it realizes the intercommunication to be connected with oblique passage (9) between casing (7) and feeder hopper (4), form cylindrical chamber (8) in casing (7), the bottom in cylindrical chamber (8) is equipped with the discharge gate, it is provided with conveyer belt (12) still to incline in box (3), the lower one end of conveyer belt (12) is located cylindrical chamber (8) bottom discharge gate lower part, the higher one end of conveyer belt (12) is located barrel (15) open position department, be provided with rubbing crusher structure in barrel (15), barrel (15) bottom and powder collection chamber intercommunication.

2. The waste treatment equipment for building and landscaping as defined in claim 1, wherein the crushing gear roller set (5) comprises a pair of horizontally arranged gears, the rotation directions of the gears are opposite, the adjacent sides rotate downwards together, an elastic material guide plate (6) is arranged above each gear, one end of each elastic material guide plate (6) is connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper (4), the other end of each elastic material guide plate (6) is obliquely and downwards arranged above the gear, a spring (28) is arranged on the elastic material guide plate (6) close to the connection position with the feed hopper (4), the spring (28) is used for connecting the elastic material guide plate (6) and the inner wall of the feed hopper (4), and the pair of gears are electrically connected with an external control switch and an external power supply.

3. The waste treatment equipment for building and landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein an automatic cover plate mechanism (11) is further arranged at the lower part of the discharge port at the bottom of the cylindrical cavity (8), and the automatic cover plate mechanism (11) has the following specific structure: including set up in mounting panel (111) of box (3) inner wall, mounting panel (111) are close to intermediate position department and articulate the one end that has telescopic cylinder (112), and telescopic cylinder (112)'s the other end and be connected apron (113), connect apron (113) one end with cylindrical cavity (8) bottom discharge gate one end is articulated, and the other end of connecting apron (113) is located the top of conveyer belt (12).

4. A waste disposal device for building and landscaping as defined in claim 3, wherein a turning blade rod (10) is further provided inside the cylindrical cavity (8).

5. The waste treatment equipment for building and landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism is specifically structured as follows: including set up in inside puddler (17) of barrel (15), the one end of puddler (17) stretches out box (3) top back and the output shaft of second motor (18), the other end of puddler (17) is provided with a plurality of broken blades (19).

6. The waste treatment equipment for building and landscaping as defined in claim 1, wherein a filter screen (16) is further provided at the bottom of the cylinder (15).

7. The waste treatment equipment for building and landscaping as defined in claim 1, wherein sweeping bristles (27) are further arranged at the position where the top end of the cylinder (15) is contacted with the conveyor belt (12), and the tops of the sweeping bristles (27) are abutted against the lower side belt surface of the conveyor belt (12).

8. The waste treatment equipment for building landscaping according to claim 1, wherein a first enclosing plate (20) is horizontally arranged at one side of the bottom of the barrel (15) close to the conveyor belt, one end of the first enclosing plate (20) is fixedly connected with the barrel (15), the other end of the first enclosing plate (20) is fixedly connected with a second enclosing plate (21), a space formed by the first enclosing plate (20), the second enclosing plate (21) and the bottom of the box body (3) is a powder collecting cavity, a discharge hole (22) is arranged at a position of the powder collecting cavity close to the side wall of the box body (3), and a door plate is arranged outside the discharge hole (22).

9. The waste treatment equipment for the building and landscaping according to claim 8, wherein a joint of the first enclosing plate (20) and the second enclosing plate (21) is further connected with a collection sloping plate (13), the collection sloping plate (13) is obliquely arranged below the conveyor belt (12), one end of the collection sloping plate (13) is fixed with the side wall of the barrel body (15), the other end of the collection sloping plate (13) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body (3), a material crushing port (14) is further formed above the side wall of the box body (3) at the joint of the collection sloping plate (13) and the box body (3), and the collection sloping plate (13) is also used for reinforcing the joint of the first enclosing plate (20) and the second enclosing plate (21).

10. The waste treatment equipment for building and landscaping as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein rollers (2) are provided at four corners of the bottom plate (1).