CN213854907U - Organic fertilizer breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer breaker, bottom plate including the level setting, the first electric telescopic handle of vertical setting is connected in the articulated cooperation of top one side of bottom plate. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a pair of organic fertilizer breaker, motor drive axis of rotation drives crushing pole, broken lug, the fertilizer of crushed aggregates sword in to broken incasement carries out broken handle, thereby the broken incasement of first electric telescopic handle pulling is broken case rotation from top to bottom can make the fertilizer at broken incasement upset increase crushing effect, open the fertilizer of arranging the material motorised valve in with broken incasement after broken completion and fall into the storage box through arranging the discharge of material pipe and collect, upwards promote diaphragm drive baffle rebound through second electric telescopic handle when wasing to broken incasement, open the water pump and wash the inside washing of broken incasement through the shower nozzle blowout with the water suction of storage water tank, first electric telescopic handle upwards promotes broken case and rotates the slope of messenger broken incasement below to the right side.

Description

Organic fertilizer breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field specifically is an organic fertilizer breaker.

Background

In the fertilizer manufacturing process, the organic fertilizer blocks need to be crushed to form smaller particles, so that later-stage mixing and fermentation are facilitated. The crushing of the organic fertilizer is often carried out in a crusher. For this reason, provide a breaker of fertilizer in CN 209901363U's the patent, which comprises a bod, the top and the bottom of organism are provided with pan feeding mouth and discharge gate respectively, be provided with broken subassembly in the organism, broken subassembly is including rotating the crushing roller who connects in the organism inside, organism lateral wall is passed and be connected with the motor to broken roller one end, the confined cavity has been seted up to a lateral wall inside of organism, a plurality of apopores that link up are seted up to the cavity towards the inside one side of organism, the cavity has the inlet tube towards the outside one side intercommunication of organism, the tip intercommunication of inlet tube has the water tank, and be connected with the working shaft on the inlet tube. The breaker of above-mentioned fertilizer is through setting up the cavity on the lateral wall of organism to utilize rivers to clear up the organism is inside, thereby improve the inside cleanliness factor of organism after finishing using, set up the clean door that can open and close, thereby be convenient for observe the inside clean effect of organism, thereby judge whether need carry out the secondary and clean, set up fixed pipe, wash one side that is provided with the apopore, thereby improve the inside clean effect of organism. However, although the crusher for organic fertilizer can clean the inner wall of the crusher body when in use, the crusher is not suitable for practical use due to a complex structure when in cleaning, and meanwhile, the cleaned waste water cannot be reused after being filtered, so that precious water resources are wasted, and the organic fertilizer cannot be thoroughly crushed only by the crushing roller.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer breaker to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an organic fertilizer crushing device comprises a horizontally arranged bottom plate, wherein one side above the bottom plate is hinged and matched with a vertically arranged first electric telescopic rod, the other side above the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged support rod, the upper end of the support rod and the tail end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod are hinged and matched with a horizontally arranged crushing box through a hinged seat, one side above the crushing box is provided with a feed hopper, the feed hopper is communicated with the crushing box, the crushing box is in rotary fit with a vertically arranged rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is uniformly provided with crushing rods, the upper end of the rotating shaft vertically upwards penetrates through the crushing box and extends out of the crushing box, the outer side of the extending end of the rotating shaft is provided with a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the center of the lower side of the crushing box is provided with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is communicated with the crushing box, and the outer side of the discharge pipe is provided with an electric valve, a drain pipe is arranged below one side of the crushing box and is communicated with the crushing box, a drain electric valve is arranged outside the drain pipe, a vertically arranged abdicating groove is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the crushing box away from the drain pipe, a vertically arranged round pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the abdicating groove, spray heads are uniformly arranged on one side of the round pipe facing the crushing rod, each spray head is communicated with the round pipe, and a spray nozzle of each spray head is arranged towards the right;

the top of bottom plate is equipped with the storage box that the level set up, it sets up with the storage box relatively to arrange the material pipe, the below of drain pipe is equipped with the storage water tank that the level set up, and the upside of storage water tank is uncovered, the uncovered relative setting of drain pipe and storage water tank upside, the upside of bottom plate still is equipped with the water pump, the water inlet of water pump pass through the inlet tube with the storage water tank is linked together, and the delivery port of water pump is equipped with out the water hose, the one end that goes out the water hose run through broken case stretch into the inslot of stepping down and with the pipe is linked together.

Preferably, the outside of every crushing pole all evenly is equipped with broken lug, the equal fixed connection of the equal crushed aggregates sword of vertical setting of one end that the axis of rotation was kept away from to every crushing pole.

Preferably, one side that the feeder hopper was kept away from to broken case top is equipped with the sliding tray, the sliding tray vertical downwards run through broken case with the groove of stepping down is linked together, the baffle of the vertical setting of sliding tray sliding fit connection, the vertical downwardly extending of lower extreme of baffle to the inslot of stepping down and with the inserting groove grafting cooperation connection of the inslot bottom setting of stepping down, the vertical outside of stretching out to broken case in upper end of baffle, the diaphragm that one side fixed connection level that keeps away from the motor at the end that stretches out of baffle set up, broken case is close to the mounting panel of one side below fixed connection level setting of diaphragm, the vertical second electric telescopic handle that sets up of upper end fixed connection of mounting panel, the vertical upwards of flexible end of second electric telescopic handle with the downside fixed connection of diaphragm.

Preferably, all fixed connection the square that the level set up on the relative inner wall of storage water tank, the filter screen of level setting is placed to the top of two squares.

Preferably, the upper side of the crushing box is provided with a hot air blower, and an air outlet of the hot air blower is communicated with the crushing box through a hot air pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the crushing rod, the crushing lug and the crushing cutter to crush organic fertilizers in the crushing box, the first electric telescopic rod pulls the crushing box to rotate up and down to enable the organic fertilizers to overturn in the crushing box so as to increase the crushing effect, the material discharging electric valve is opened after the crushing is finished to discharge the organic fertilizers in the crushing box through the material discharging pipe and then fall into the material storage box for collection, the transverse plate is pushed upwards through the second electric telescopic rod to drive the baffle plate to move upwards when the crushing box is cleaned, the lower end of the baffle plate moves upwards to be close to the sliding groove, the water pump is opened to suck water in the water storage tank out and spray out through the spray head to clean the inside of the crushing box, the first electric telescopic rod pushes the crushing box upwards to rotate to enable the crushing box to incline towards the lower right, the water discharging electric valve is opened to discharge waste water through the water discharging pipe, so that the organic fertilizers are prevented from remaining in the crushing box while washing, and the cleaning effect is improved, the waste water that discharges goes can filter waste water through the filter screen when falling into the storage water tank, and water after the filtration can reuse, opens the air heater after the washing is accomplished and blows in the broken incasement with hot-blast broken case stoving convenience reuse. The breaker that can solve fertilizer among the prior art like this can wash the organism inner wall when using but owing to the structure complicacy is unsuitable in-service use when wasing, can't filter the waste water resource of using again after wasing simultaneously, and only rely on crushing roller can't be with the thorough kibbling problem of fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a basic structure of an organic fertilizer crushing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-2, the utility model relates to an organic fertilizer crushing device, which comprises a bottom plate 1 arranged horizontally, the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is hinged and matched with a vertically arranged first electric telescopic rod 3, the other side of the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is welded and fixed with a vertically arranged support rod 4, the upper end of the support rod 4 and the tail end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 3 are hinged and matched with a horizontally arranged crushing box 2 through a hinged seat, a feed hopper 21 is arranged on one side of the upper side of the crushing box 2, the feed hopper 21 is communicated with the crushing box 2, the crushing box 2 is rotationally and matched with a vertically arranged rotating shaft 5, the outer side of the rotating shaft 5 is uniformly welded and fixed with a crushing rod 51, the crushing convex blocks 52 are uniformly welded and fixed on the outer side of each crushing rod 51, and one end, far away from the rotating shaft 5, of each crushing rod 51 is fixedly welded and connected with a crushing cutter 53 which is vertically arranged. The upper end of the rotating shaft 5 vertically penetrates through the crushing box 2 upwards and extends to the outer side of the crushing box 2, a motor 54 used for driving the rotating shaft 5 to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the extending end of the rotating shaft 5, the motor 54 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the crushing box 2 through a bolt, a main shaft of the motor 54 and the extending end of the rotating shaft 5 are fixedly welded and coaxially arranged, a discharge pipe 23 is arranged at the center of the lower side of the crushing box 2, the discharge pipe 23 is communicated with the crushing box 2, a discharge electric valve 22 is arranged on the outer side of the discharge pipe 23, a drain pipe 24 is arranged below one side of the crushing box 2, the drain pipe 24 is communicated with the crushing box 2, a drain electric valve 25 is arranged on the outer side of the drain pipe 24, a vertically-arranged abdicating groove 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 2 far away from the drain pipe 24, a vertically-arranged circular pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the abdicating groove 6 in a welding manner, and one side of the circular pipe 61 facing the crushing rod 51 is uniformly provided with a spray head 62, each spray head 62 is communicated with the circular tube 61, the nozzle of each spray head 62 is arranged towards the right, each spray head 62 is a high-pressure spray head, one side of the upper part of the crushing box 2, which is far away from the feed hopper 21, is provided with a sliding groove 7, the sliding groove 7 vertically penetrates through the crushing box 2 downwards and is communicated with the abdicating groove 6, the sliding groove 7 is connected with a baffle 71 which is vertically arranged in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the baffle 71 vertically extends downwards into the abdicating groove 6 and is connected with an inserting groove 72 which is arranged at the bottom in the abdicating groove 6 in an inserting fit manner, the baffle 71 can separate the abdicating groove 6 from the inner part of the crushing box 2 and place organic fertilizer into the abdicating groove 6 during crushing, the upper end of the baffle 71 vertically extends out of the outer side of the crushing box 2, one side of the extending end of the baffle 71, which is far away from the motor 54, is welded and fixedly connected with a horizontal transverse plate 73, one side of the lower part of the crushing box 2, which is close to the transverse plate 79, is welded and fixedly connected with a horizontal mounting plate 81, the upper end of mounting panel 81 is through the vertical second electric telescopic handle 8 that sets up of bolt fixed connection, the flexible end of second electric telescopic handle 8 vertical upwards with the downside welded fastening of diaphragm 73 is connected, bolt fixed connection air heater 12 is passed through to the upside of broken case 2, the air outlet of air heater 12 pass through the hot-blast main with broken case 2 is linked together.

Storage box 11 that the level set up is placed to the top of bottom plate 1, it sets up with storage box 11 relatively to arrange row material pipe 23, the below of drain pipe 24 is equipped with the storage water tank 9 that the level set up, and the upside of storage water tank 9 is uncovered, the uncovered relative setting of drain pipe 24 and storage water tank 9 upside, the square 92 that equal fixed connection level set up on the relative inner wall of storage water tank 9, the filter screen 91 that the level set up is placed to the top of two squares 92. The upper side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 10 through a bolt, a water inlet of the water pump 10 is communicated with the water storage tank 9 through a water inlet pipe 101, a water outlet of the water pump 10 is provided with a water outlet hose 102, and one end of the water outlet hose 102 penetrates through the crushing box 2, extends into the abdicating groove 6 and is communicated with the circular pipe 61.

When the organic fertilizer crushing device provided by the utility model is used, organic fertilizer to be crushed is put into the crushing box 2 through the feed hopper 21, the motor 54 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 5 to drive the crushing rod 51, the crushing lug 52 and the crushing knife 53 to crush the organic fertilizer in the crushing box 2, the first electric telescopic rod 3 pulls the crushing box 2 up and down to rotate so as to turn the organic fertilizer in the crushing box 2 to increase the crushing effect, the discharge electric valve 22 is opened after crushing is completed to discharge the organic fertilizer in the crushing box 2 through the discharge pipe 23 and then fall into the storage box 11 for collection, the transverse plate 73 is pushed upwards by the second electric telescopic rod 8 to drive the baffle plate 71 to move upwards when the crushing box 2 is cleaned, the lower end of the baffle plate 71 moves upwards to be close to the sliding groove 7, the water pump 10 is turned on to suck water in the water storage tank 9 out to clean the inside of the crushing box 2 through the spray nozzle 62, first electric telescopic handle 3 upwards promotes broken case 2 and rotates and make broken case 2 below slope to the right, open drainage motorised valve 25 and pass through drain pipe 24 and discharge waste water, discharge while washing like this and can avoid the fertilizer to remain in broken case 2 and improve the cleaning performance, the waste water of discharging can filter waste water through filter screen 91 when falling into storage water tank 9, water after the filtration can reuse, open air heater 12 after the washing is accomplished and with hot-blast in broken case 2 with broken case 2 stoving convenient reuse.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer breaker, includes bottom plate (1) of level setting, its characterized in that: the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is hinged and matched with a first electric telescopic rod (3) which is vertically arranged, the other side of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (4) which is vertically arranged, the upper end of the supporting rod (4) and the tail end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (3) are hinged and matched with a crushing box (2) which is horizontally arranged through a hinged seat, a feed hopper (21) is arranged on one side of the upper side of the crushing box (2), the feed hopper (21) is communicated with the crushing box (2), a vertically arranged rotating shaft (5) is connected in the crushing box (2) in a rotating and matching manner, crushing rods (51) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (5), the upper end of the rotating shaft (5) vertically penetrates through the crushing box (2) upwards and extends out of the crushing box (2), a motor (54) for driving the rotating shaft (5) to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the extending end of the rotating shaft (5), the material discharging pipe (23) is arranged at the center of the lower side of the crushing box (2), the material discharging pipe (23) is communicated with the crushing box (2), a material discharging electric valve (22) is arranged on the outer side of the material discharging pipe (23), a water discharging pipe (24) is arranged below one side of the crushing box (2), the water discharging pipe (24) is communicated with the crushing box (2), a water discharging electric valve (25) is arranged on the outer side of the water discharging pipe (24), a vertically arranged abdicating groove (6) is arranged on the inner wall of one side, far away from the water discharging pipe (24), of the crushing box (2), a vertically arranged round pipe (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the abdicating groove (6), spray heads (62) are uniformly arranged on one side, facing the crushing rod (51), of each spray head (62) is communicated with the round pipe (61), and the spray nozzles of each spray head (62) are arranged towards the right;

the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with storage box (11) that the level set up, it sets up with storage box (11) relatively to arrange material pipe (23), the below of drain pipe (24) is equipped with storage water tank (9) that the level set up, and the upside of storage water tank (9) is uncovered, drain pipe (24) set up with the uncovered of storage water tank (9) upside relatively, the upside of bottom plate (1) still is equipped with water pump (10), the water inlet of water pump (10) through inlet tube (101) with storage water tank (9) are linked together, the delivery port of water pump (10) is equipped with out water hose (102), the one end of going out water hose (102) run through broken case (2) stretch into in stepping down groove (6) and with pipe (61) are linked together.

2. The organic fertilizer crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of every crushing pole (51) all evenly is equipped with broken lug (52), the equal fixed connection of the one end of every crushing pole (51) keeping away from axis of rotation (5) is crushed aggregates sword (53) of vertical setting.

3. The organic fertilizer crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: broken case (2) top is kept away from one side of feeder hopper (21) and is equipped with sliding tray (7), sliding tray (7) vertical downward run through broken case (2) with it is linked together to let groove (6), baffle (71) of sliding tray (7) interior sliding fit connection vertical setting, the lower extreme of baffle (71) vertical downward extend to in groove (6) of stepping down and with peg graft cooperation connection of inserting groove (72) that the bottom set up in groove (6), the vertical outside of stretching out to broken case (2) in the upper end of baffle (71), stretch out end at baffle (71) keep away from diaphragm (73) that one side fixed connection level of motor (54) set up, broken case (2) are close to mounting panel (81) that one side below fixed connection level of diaphragm (79) set up, the upper end fixed connection of mounting panel (81) is vertical set up second electric telescopic handle (8), the flexible end of second electric telescopic handle (8) vertical with the downside fixed connection diaphragm (73) of diaphragm (73) is upward .

4. The organic fertilizer crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: all fixed connection square (92) that the level set up on the relative inner wall of storage water tank (9), filter screen (91) that the level set up is placed to the top of two squares (92).

5. The organic fertilizer crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: an air heater (12) is arranged on the upper side of the crushing box (2), and an air outlet of the air heater (12) is communicated with the crushing box (2) through a hot air pipe.

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