CN213854759U

CN213854759U - Material feeding unit for ceramic machining

Info

Publication number: CN213854759U
Application number: CN202022155655.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱旭华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-27
Filing date: 2020-09-27
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material feeding unit for ceramic machining, including the delivery box, the top of delivery box articulates there is the case lid, and the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in both sides inner wall top of delivery box, two fixedly connected with feeder hopper between the fixed plate, and the below of feeder hopper is provided with two crushing rollers along the horizontal direction, the welding has the first baffle that is located two crushing rollers below on one side inner wall of delivery box, and the below of first baffle is provided with screening mechanism, screening mechanism includes the U template, and the inner wall welding of U template has the fixed frame that the inside was provided with the filter screen. The utility model discloses a two crushing rolls can be broken up the raw materials that condenses into the piece, also can be with the great stone and the particulate matter and the broken separation of raw materials that bond in the raw materials, avoid particulate matter and raw materials to bond to be difficult to the screening together when the screening, are favorable to the even of product raw materials compounding, are favorable to improving the production quality of product mass processing.

Description

Material feeding unit for ceramic machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic manufacture processing technology field especially relates to a material feeding unit for ceramic manufacture.

Background

Ancient people called the pottery to be ou, wherever clay with these two kinds of different properties of china clay and china clay is the raw materials, the ware that process flows such as batching, shaping, drying, calcination were made can all be called pottery, at present, in ceramic machining process, the raw materials often can bond into the piece and often can be stained with great stone and particulate matter in the raw materials, these impurity is because bonding together when the screening, be difficult to the screening, make the utilization ratio of raw materials descend, lead to these impurity to get into in subsequent batching and the forming process easily, can lead to the product raw materials compounding inhomogeneous, cause a large amount of waste products and accessory products, the production quality who influences the processing of product big batch is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a feeding device for ceramic processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a feeding device for ceramic processing comprises a feeding box, wherein the top of the feeding box is hinged with a box cover, the tops of the inner walls of two sides of the feeding box are fixedly connected with fixed plates, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, two crushing rollers are horizontally arranged below the feeding hopper, a first baffle plate positioned below the two crushing rollers is welded on the inner wall of one side of the feeding box, a screening mechanism is arranged below the first baffle plate, the screening mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate, a fixed frame with a filter screen arranged inside is welded on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, a first connecting assembly is welded at one end of the U-shaped plate, a second connecting assembly is welded at the other end of the U-shaped plate, the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly both comprise connecting plates, spring rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the connecting plates, and L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the spring rods far away from the connecting plates, and the connecting plate bottom fixed mounting of first coupling assembling has vibrating motor, the bar baffle has all been welded to second coupling assembling's connecting plate top both sides, and the bottom of connecting plate is close to the one end welding of U template and has the second baffle, the bottom inner wall of delivery box is inserted and is equipped with out the hopper, and the bottom four corners of delivery box all welds the support column that has the bottom to bond and have the rubber packing piece, the back welding of delivery box has L type piece, and the top of L type piece has cup jointed the rotation motor.

Preferably, both ends of the rotating shaft of the crushing roller are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding box, and one ends of the rotating shafts of the two crushing rollers are respectively sleeved with a first gear which is positioned on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box and is meshed with the first gear.

Preferably, two threaded holes which are distributed up and down are formed in the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate of the first connecting assembly is in threaded connection with the inner wall of one side of the feeding box, and the L-shaped plate of the second connecting assembly is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the other side of the feeding box.

Preferably, one end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is sleeved with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with one of the first gears.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding box is provided with a jack matched with the discharge hopper, and the outer wall of one side of the feeding box is provided with a discharge hole positioned at one end of the screening mechanism.

Preferably, the vibration motor and the rotating motor are connected with a switch on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box through wires, and the switch is connected with an external power supply through wires.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the raw materials condensed into blocks can be crushed by the two crushing rollers, and larger stones and particles adhered in the raw materials can be crushed and separated from the raw materials, so that the problem that the particles are adhered to the raw materials and are difficult to screen during screening is avoided, the uniformity of product raw material mixing is facilitated, and the production quality of mass processing of products is improved;

2. be favorable to the raw materials to get into screening mechanism through first baffle and filter, avoid some raw materials directly to go out from the discharge gate and cause the waste of raw materials, be favorable to the raw materials after the screening to get into out the hopper through the second baffle, avoid some raw materials to scatter in the pay-off box after screening mechanism filters, cause the loss of raw materials, be favorable to improving the utilization ratio of raw materials.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a feeding device for ceramic processing according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a screening mechanism of the feeding device for ceramic processing according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the screening mechanism of the feeding device for ceramic processing according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic back structural view of the feeding device for ceramic processing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 feed box, 2 case lids, 3 fixed plates, 4 feeder hoppers, 5 crushing rollers, 6 first baffle, 7 screening mechanisms, 8U-shaped plates, 9 fixed frames, 10 first connecting assemblies, 11 second connecting assemblies, 12 connecting plates, 13 spring rods, 14L-shaped plates, 15 vibrating motors, 16 bar-shaped baffles, 17 second baffles, 18 discharge hoppers, 19 support columns, 20L-shaped blocks, 21 rotating motors, 22 first gears and 23 second gears.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a feeding device for ceramic processing comprises a feeding box 1, wherein the top of the feeding box 1 is hinged with a box cover 2, the tops of the inner walls of two sides of the feeding box 1 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 3, a feeding hopper 4 is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 3, two crushing rollers 5 are horizontally arranged below the feeding hopper 4, two ends of the rotating shaft of each crushing roller 5 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the feeding box 1, one end of the rotating shaft of each crushing roller 5 is sleeved with a first gear 22 which is positioned on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box 1 and is meshed with each other, a first baffle 6 positioned below the two crushing rollers 5 is welded on the inner wall of one side of the feeding box 1, a screening mechanism 7 is arranged below the first baffle 6, the raw material which is condensed into blocks can be crushed by the two crushing rollers 5, and larger stones and particles which are bonded in the raw material can also be crushed and separated from the raw material, the problem that the particles are difficult to screen when being bonded with the raw materials during screening is avoided, the uniform mixing of the raw materials of the product is facilitated, and the production quality of the product in large-batch processing is facilitated to be improved;

the screening mechanism 7 comprises a U-shaped plate 8, a fixing frame 9 with a filter screen arranged inside is welded on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 8, a first connecting component 10 is welded at one end of the U-shaped plate 8, a second connecting component 11 is welded at the other end of the U-shaped plate 8, the first connecting component 10 and the second connecting component 11 both comprise a connecting plate 12, spring rods 13 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 12, L-shaped plates 14 are fixedly connected on one ends of the two spring rods 13 far away from the connecting plate 12, a vibrating motor 15 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate 12 of the first connecting component 10, two threaded holes distributed up and down are formed in the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped plate 14, the L-shaped plate 14 of the first connecting component 10 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of one side of the feeding box 1, and the L-shaped plate 14 of the second connecting component 11 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the other side of the feeding box 1, the two sides of the top of the connecting plate 12 of the second connecting assembly 11 are welded with strip-shaped baffles 16, one end of the bottom of the connecting plate 12 close to the U-shaped plate 8 is welded with a second baffle 17, the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding box 1 is inserted with a discharging hopper 18, four corners of the bottom of the feeding box 1 are welded with supporting columns 19 with rubber gaskets adhered to the bottoms, the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding box 1 is provided with jacks matched with the discharging hopper 18, the outer wall of one side of the feeding box 1 is provided with a discharging port positioned at one end of the screening mechanism 7, the back of the feeding box 1 is welded with an L-shaped block 20, the top of the L-shaped block 20 is sleeved with a rotating motor 21, one end of an output shaft of the rotating motor 21 is sleeved with a second gear 23, the second gear 23 is mutually meshed with one first gear 22, the vibrating motor 15 and the rotating motor 21 are both connected with a switch positioned on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box 1 through wires, and the switch is connected with external power source through the wire, is favorable to the raw materials to get into screening mechanism 7 through first baffle 6 and screens, avoids some raw materials directly to go out the waste that causes the raw materials from the discharge gate, is favorable to the raw materials after the screening to get into out hopper 18 through second baffle 17, avoids some raw materials to scatter in feed box 1 after 7 screens of screening mechanism, causes the loss of raw materials, is favorable to improving the utilization ratio of raw materials.

The working principle is as follows: raw materials enter into two crushing rollers 5 from feeder hopper 4, crushing roller 5 drives first gear 22 through second gear 23 on the output shaft of the rotation motor 21 at the 1 back of feed box and rotates, first gear 22 drives another first gear 22 and rotates, make two crushing rollers 5 carry out opposite direction's rotation, raw materials after the breakage fall into screening mechanism 7 through first baffle 6, drive the vibration of U template 8 through vibrating motor 15, U template 8 drives fixed frame 9 and vibrates, raw materials after the screening fall into out hopper 18 through second baffle 17 and discharge, impurity after the screening passes through the discharge gate and discharges.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The feeding device for ceramic processing comprises a feeding box (1) and is characterized in that a box cover (2) is hinged to the top of the feeding box (1), fixed plates (3) are fixedly connected to the tops of inner walls of two sides of the feeding box (1), a feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (3), two crushing rollers (5) are arranged below the feeding hopper (4) along the horizontal direction, a first baffle (6) positioned below the two crushing rollers (5) is welded to the inner wall of one side of the feeding box (1), a screening mechanism (7) is arranged below the first baffle (6), the screening mechanism (7) comprises a U-shaped plate (8), a fixed frame (9) with a filter screen arranged inside is welded to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (8), and a first connecting assembly (10) is welded to one end of the U-shaped plate (8), and the other end of the U-shaped plate (8) is welded with a second connecting component (11), the first connecting component (10) and the second connecting component (11) both comprise a connecting plate (12), both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (12) are fixedly connected with spring rods (13), one ends of the two spring rods (13) far away from the connecting plate (12) are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (14), a vibrating motor (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (12) of the first connecting component (10), both sides of the top of the connecting plate (12) of the second connecting component (11) are welded with strip-shaped baffles (16), one end of the bottom of the connecting plate (12) close to the U-shaped plate (8) is welded with a second baffle (17), the bottom inner wall of the feeding box (1) is inserted with a discharge hopper (18), and the four corners of the bottom of the feeding box (1) are welded with supporting columns (19) with rubber gaskets adhered at the bottoms, the back welding of pay-off case (1) has L type piece (20), and the top of L type piece (20) cup joints rotation motor (21).

2. The feeding device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that both ends of the rotating shaft of the crushing roller (5) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the feeding box (1), and one end of the rotating shaft of the two crushing rollers (5) is sleeved with the first gear (22) which is positioned on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box (1) and is meshed with each other.

3. The feeding device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein two threaded holes are formed in one side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (14) in an up-and-down distribution manner, the L-shaped plate (14) of the first connecting assembly (10) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of one side of the feeding box (1), and the L-shaped plate (14) of the second connecting assembly (11) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the other side of the feeding box (1).

4. The feeding device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (21) is sleeved with a second gear (23), and the second gear (23) is meshed with one of the first gears (22).

5. The feeding device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding box (1) is provided with a jack matched with the discharging hopper (18), and the outer wall of one side of the feeding box (1) is provided with a discharging port positioned at one end of the screening mechanism (7).

6. The feeding device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vibration motor (15) and the rotation motor (21) are connected with a switch on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box (1) through wires, and the switch is connected with an external power supply through wires.