CN213854489U - Alkyl glycoside refining bleaching equipment - Google Patents
Alkyl glycoside refining bleaching equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213854489U CN213854489U CN202021999777.0U CN202021999777U CN213854489U CN 213854489 U CN213854489 U CN 213854489U CN 202021999777 U CN202021999777 U CN 202021999777U CN 213854489 U CN213854489 U CN 213854489U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bleaching
- fixedly connected
- side wall
- baffle
- moving block
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- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- -1 Alkyl glycoside Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000008131 glucosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a refined bleaching equipment of alkyl glycoside, including bleaching the case, bleaching bottom of the case portion fixedly connected with motor, motor output end fixedly connected with pivot, motor one end is kept away from in the pivot and is run through bleaching case and fixedly connected with stopper, the fixed rabbling mechanism that has cup jointed of pivot lateral wall, bleaching incasement top is equipped with clearance mechanism. The utility model discloses a motor corotation makes the second movable block rebound, and the second movable block rebound makes first movable block remove to crossing the filter frame direction to make the push pedal push away and extrude alkyl glycoside aqueous solution surface foam and remove to first baffle direction, when the second movable block removed to the pivot top, the broken foam of push pedal and the contact extrusion of first baffle lateral wall, make the bleaching process continuously go on, avoid more foam to exert an influence to the bleaching effect, improve the bleaching effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an alkyl glycoside production technical field especially relates to a bleaching equipment is refine to alkyl glycoside.
Background
The dealcoholized alkyl glycoside has heavy color generally because glucose, glucoside and other heat-sensitive substances in the dealcoholized alkyl glycoside are heated and coked for a long time, and in the process of producing the alkyl glycoside by a one-step method, because the glucose is insoluble in higher aliphatic alcohol, solid-liquid two phases are formed, sugar is easy to form lumps, and the aggregation, sedimentation and accumulation are carried out at the bottom of a reactor to coke to deepen the color of a product, further refining and decoloring treatment is needed to be carried out before delivery, and the decoloring treatment method is bleaching, so that the bleaching of the product is very important.
In the bleaching process of the alkyl glycoside, hydrogen peroxide with a certain concentration is generally added to oxidize chromophore-containing groups to achieve the purpose of bleaching, but the hydrogen peroxide in the hydrogen peroxide is decomposed to generate oxygen, the oxygen is emitted from the aqueous solution of the alkyl glycoside, so that the solution forms a large amount of bubbles, the bleaching process is difficult to carry out, and the bleaching effect is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the water solution of alkyl glycoside in the prior art can generate a large amount of foam in the bleaching process, which makes the bleaching process difficult to be carried out, and providing an alkyl glycoside refining bleaching device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bleaching equipment is refine to alkyl glycoside, includes the bleaching case, bleaching bottom of the case portion fixedly connected with motor, motor output end fixedly connected with pivot, motor one end is kept away from in the pivot runs through bleaching case and fixedly connected with stopper, the fixed rabbling mechanism that has cup jointed of pivot lateral wall, bleaching incasement top is equipped with clearance mechanism, the relative one end difference first baffle of fixedly connected with and the second baffle of bleaching incasement lateral wall, first baffle and second baffle are located same horizontal plane, bleaching roof portion fixedly connected with inlet pipe, bleaching bottom of the case portion fixedly connected with discharging pipe, the inlet pipe below is equipped with filter equipment.
Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes the mounting panel with the fixed cup joint of pivot lateral wall, two installation chambeies have been seted up to the mounting panel inside wall, installation intracavity inside wall fixedly connected with heater strip, two puddlers of mounting panel top fixedly connected with.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first moving block slidably connected with the top of the interior of the bleaching box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving block, the connecting rod is located above the second baffle, a push plate fixedly connected with one end of the first moving block is far away from the connecting rod, two ends of the push plate are slidably connected with the inner side wall of the bleaching box, a second moving block is sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft in a threaded manner, a supporting rod is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the second moving block, a third moving block fixedly connected with one end of the second moving block is far away from the supporting rod, a connecting rod is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the first moving block and the outer side wall of the third moving block, and a movable port matched with the connecting rod is formed in the outer side wall of the second baffle.
Preferably, the bleaching box lateral wall has been seted up and has been run through the mouth, run through a mouthful inside wall sliding connection and have the filter frame, the filter frame is located the inlet pipe below, the installing port has been seted up to the filter frame lateral wall, the inside wall fixedly connected with filter screen of installing port, filter the interior bottom fixedly connected with third baffle of frame, the third baffle with run through a mouthful inside wall contact.
Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bleaching box, and locking universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the bleaching box is provided with an observation port, and a transparent observation window is fixedly connected in the observation port.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through motor corotation, make the second movable block rebound, the second movable block rebound makes first movable block remove to filtering the frame direction to make the push pedal push away alkyl glycoside aqueous solution surface foam remove to first baffle direction, when the second movable block removed to the pivot top, the broken foam of push pedal and the contact extrusion of first baffle lateral wall, make the bleaching process continuously go on, avoid more foam to exert an influence to bleaching effect, improve bleaching effect.
2. The filter frame is used for filtering precipitates and impurities mixed in the alkyl glycoside aqueous solution, after bleaching is finished, the filter frame is drawn out, and the precipitates and the impurities accumulated on the filter frame are subjected to centralized treatment, so that the quality of the alkyl glycoside product is improved, and the bleaching effect is enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an alkyl glycoside refining bleaching apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an apparatus for refining and bleaching alkyl glycoside.
In the figure: 1. a bleaching box; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a limiting block; 5. a first baffle plate; 6. a second baffle; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a mounting cavity; 11. heating wires; 12. a stirring rod; 13. a first moving block; 14. a connecting rod; 15. pushing the plate; 16. a second moving block; 17. a support bar; 18. a third moving block; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a filter frame; 21. a filter screen; 22. and a third baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a refined bleaching equipment of alkyl glycoside, including bleaching case 1, 1 bottom fixedly connected with motor 2 of bleaching case, motor 2 is servo motor, for prior art, do not do the repeated description here, motor 2 output end fixedly connected with pivot 3, 2 one end of motor is kept away from in pivot 3 runs through bleaching case 1 and fixedly connected with stopper 4, the opening with 3 looks adaptations of pivot is seted up to bleaching case 1 bottom, the opening inside wall is equipped with the sealing washer, prevent that alkyl glycoside aqueous solution from flowing out from bleaching case 1 bottom, guarantee bleaching case 1's leakproofness, prevent simultaneously through stopper 4 that second movable block 16 from breaking away from in the pivot 3, 3 lateral walls of pivot are fixed and have been cup jointed rabbling mechanism.
Wherein, rabbling mechanism includes the mounting panel 9 with 3 lateral walls of pivot fixed cup joints, and two installation cavities 10 have been seted up to the 9 inside walls of mounting panel, and installation cavity 10 inside walls fixedly connected with heater strip 11 heats alkyl glycoside aqueous solution temperature through heater strip 11, improves bleaching efficiency, two puddlers 12 of mounting panel 9 top fixedly connected with.
The inner top of the bleaching box 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first moving block 13 which is slidably connected with the inner top of the bleaching box 1, the bottom of the first moving block 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 14, the connecting rod 14 is positioned above a second baffle 6, one end of the connecting rod 14 away from the first moving block 13 is fixedly connected with a push plate 15, two ends of the push plate 15 are slidably connected with the inner side wall of the bleaching box 1, the outer side wall of a rotating shaft 3 is sleeved with a second moving block 16 in a threaded manner, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 3 is provided with an external thread, the inner side wall of the second moving block 16 is provided with a thread groove matched with the external thread, the outer side wall of the second moving block 16 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 17, one end of the supporting rod 17 away from the second moving block 16 is fixedly connected with a third moving block 18, the outer side walls of the first moving block 13 and the third moving block 18 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 19, the outer side wall of the second baffle 6 is provided with a movable port matched with the connecting rod 19, facilitating movement of the link 19.
The opposite ends of the inner side wall of the bleaching box 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a first baffle 5 and a second baffle 6, the quantity of alkyl glycoside aqueous solution to be bleached is controlled through the positions of the first baffle 5 and the second baffle 6, the top of the alkyl glycoside aqueous solution is positioned above the bottom of the second baffle 6, foam is convenient to remove, the first baffle 5 and the second baffle 6 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the top of the bleaching box 1 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 7, the bottom of the bleaching box 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 8, the outer side wall of the discharge pipe 8 is provided with a control valve, the flow of the bleached alkyl glycoside aqueous solution is convenient to control, a filtering mechanism is arranged below the feed pipe 7, the outer side wall of the bleaching box 1 is provided with a through hole, the inner side wall of the through hole is slidably connected with a filtering frame 20, the filtering frame 20 is positioned below the feed pipe 7, the outer side wall of the filtering frame 20 is provided with a mounting hole, and the inner side wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with a filtering net 21, the bottom of the filter frame 20 is fixedly connected with a third baffle 22, and the third baffle 22 is in contact with the inner side wall of the through hole to prevent the alkyl glycoside aqueous solution from overflowing from the through hole.
A plurality of supporting legs of 1 bottom fixedly connected with of bleaching case, supporting leg bottom fixedly connected with locking universal wheel, the device of being convenient for remove, and the viewing aperture has been seted up to 1 lateral wall of bleaching case, the transparent observation window of fixedly connected with in the viewing aperture observes through transparent viewing aperture, and the control alkyl glycoside aqueous solution of being convenient for adds quantity.
The utility model discloses its functional principle is explained to following mode of operation of accessible:
the method comprises the steps of enabling an alkyl glycoside aqueous solution added with hydrogen peroxide to enter a bleaching box 1 through a feeding pipe 7, filtering precipitates and impurities mixed in the alkyl glycoside aqueous solution through a filtering frame 20, after bleaching is finished, drawing out the filtering frame 20 to conduct centralized treatment on the precipitates and the impurities accumulated on the filtering frame 20, controlling the quantity of the added alkyl glycoside aqueous solution through a transparent observation window, enabling the top of the alkyl glycoside aqueous solution to be located above the bottom of a second baffle plate 6, starting a motor 2 to rotate in a forward mode, enabling the motor 2 to drive a rotating shaft 3 to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft 3 to drive a mounting plate 9 and a stirring rod 12 to rotate, enabling a heating wire 11 to start heating, stirring and heating the alkyl glycoside aqueous solution added with hydrogen peroxide, enabling the hydrogen peroxide to be in full contact with the alkyl glycoside aqueous solution, improving bleaching efficiency and enhancing bleaching effect.
When the motor 2 rotates forwards, the second moving block 16 moves upwards, the second moving block 16 drives the third moving block 18 to move upwards through the supporting rod 17, the third moving block 18 moves upwards to push the first moving block 13 to move towards the filtering frame 20 through the connecting rod 19, so that the push plate 15 pushes the surface foam of the alkyl glycoside aqueous solution to move towards the first baffle 5, when the second moving block 16 moves to the top of the rotating shaft 3, the push plate 15 contacts with the outer side wall of the first baffle 5 to squeeze the broken foam, the bleaching process is continuously carried out, the influence of more foams on the bleaching effect is avoided, the bleaching effect is improved, when the second moving block 16 moves to contact with the limiting block 4, the motor 2 is started to rotate backwards, the second moving block 16 moves downwards, the push plate 15 moves towards the direction away from the filtering frame 20, and the generated foams are continuously crushed and squeezed by the push plate 15 through the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 2, after bleaching, a control valve on the discharge pipe 8 is opened, so that the alkyl glycoside aqueous solution flows out of the bleaching box 1, and the next treatment is convenient.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An alkyl glycoside refining bleaching device, which comprises a bleaching box (1) and is characterized in that, the bottom of the bleaching box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (3), one end of the rotating shaft (3) far away from the motor (2) penetrates through the bleaching box (1) and is fixedly connected with a limiting block (4), the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly sleeved with a stirring mechanism, the inner top of the bleaching box (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, a first baffle (5) and a second baffle (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite ends of the inner side wall of the bleaching box (1), the first baffle (5) and the second baffle (6) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, bleaching case (1) top fixedly connected with inlet pipe (7), bleaching case (1) bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (8), inlet pipe (7) below is equipped with filtering mechanism.
2. The refining and bleaching equipment for alkyl glycoside according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a mounting plate (9) fixedly sleeved with the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (3), two mounting cavities (10) are formed in the inner side wall of the mounting plate (9), heating wires (11) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of each mounting cavity (10), and two stirring rods (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (9).
3. The alkyl glycoside refining bleaching device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a first moving block (13) slidably connected with the top inside the bleaching box (1), a connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving block (13), the connecting rod (14) is located above the second baffle (6), a push plate (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (14) far away from the first moving block (13), both ends of the push plate (15) are slidably connected with the inner side wall of the bleaching box (1), a second moving block (16) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (3) in a threaded manner, a supporting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second moving block (16), a third moving block (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting rod (17) far away from the second moving block (16), and a connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the first moving block (13) and the outer side wall of the third moving block (18), the outer side wall of the second baffle (6) is provided with a movable opening matched with the connecting rod (19).
4. The refining and bleaching equipment for alkyl glycoside according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the outer side wall of the bleaching box (1), a filter frame (20) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the through hole, the filter frame (20) is located below the feeding pipe (7), a mounting hole is formed in the outer side wall of the filter frame (20), a filter screen (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting hole, a third baffle (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom in the filter frame (20), and the third baffle (22) is in contact with the inner side wall of the through hole.
5. The refining and bleaching equipment for alkyl glycoside according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bleaching box (1), and locking universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs.
6. The refining and bleaching equipment for alkyl glycoside according to claim 1, wherein an observation port is opened on the outer side wall of the bleaching box (1), and a transparent observation window is fixedly connected in the observation port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021999777.0U CN213854489U (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Alkyl glycoside refining bleaching equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021999777.0U CN213854489U (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Alkyl glycoside refining bleaching equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213854489U true CN213854489U (en) | 2021-08-03 |
Family
ID=77048397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021999777.0U Active CN213854489U (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Alkyl glycoside refining bleaching equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213854489U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-14 CN CN202021999777.0U patent/CN213854489U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220424 Address after: 650501 No. 8, shaowang Road, xiaoshaoqing District, Qidian Industrial Park, Yangzonghai scenic spot, Kunming, Yunnan Province Patentee after: Yunnan mercury Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325000 Nancheng Road, Longgang City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhejiang mercury Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |