CN213853452U - Device for preventing cutting fluid from deteriorating for hardware machining - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hardware processing is with preventing cutting fluid device that deteriorates relates to the hardware processing field. The utility model discloses a cutting fluid bin, cutting fluid bin one end bottom is provided with the cutting fluid drain pipe, the cutting fluid bin is kept away from one side of cutting fluid drain pipe is provided with the fluid separator box, the fluid separator box is kept away from one side of cutting fluid bin is provided with the water pump, the water pump is kept away from one side of fluid separator box is provided with the dross filter, the dross filter is kept away from one side of water pump is provided with cutting fluid backward flow connecting pipe. The utility model discloses an utilize the dross in the cutting fluid that the dross filter made the backward flow, filter through filtering the port to utilize the metal hold up tank to collect, and then make the inside residue that does not have of cutting fluid of backward flow, prevent that the cutting fluid from flowing back to the inside bacterium that takes place of cutting fluid bin and breeding.

Description

Device for preventing cutting fluid from deteriorating for hardware machining

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hardware processing, particularly, in particular to hardware processing is with preventing rotten device of cutting fluid.

Background

Cutting fluid (coolant) is an industrial liquid used in the process of cutting, cutting and grinding metal and used for cooling and lubricating a cutter and a machined part, and is an indispensable component of a daily numerical control wire cutting machine, so that the cutting fluid not only can be cooled and can remove chips, but also can directly participate in machining.

Chinese patent with application number CN201621346340.0 provides a device for preventing cutting fluid from deteriorating, which relates to the technical field of metal cutting; the cutting fluid oxygenation pump comprises a cutting fluid tank, a cutting fluid oxygenation pump and a cutting fluid oxygenation pump conveying pipeline; a platform is arranged at the groove edge of the cutting liquid groove; a pipeline fixing device is arranged on a bottom plate of the cutting liquid tank; cutting fluid is arranged in the cutting fluid groove; a cutting fluid oxygenation pump is fixed on the platform; the air outlet of the cutting fluid oxygenation pump is connected with one end of a conveying pipeline of the cutting fluid oxygenation pump; the other end of cutting fluid oxygenation pump pipeline is fixed on pipeline fixing device, this scheme utilizes and adds a support device on the cutting cistern, make the inside oxygen-enriched state that presents of cutting fluid, the existence of the anaerobe of stopping, but the inside process that produces the bacterium of cutting fluid is for consuming oxygen bacterium in a large number and exhaust oxygen, thereby produce a large amount of anaerobes, even let in the anaerobe reduction that oxygen is similar, but still there is a large amount of oxygen consuming bacterium to breed, the interpolation of oxygen makes oxygen consuming bacterium further breed fast even, thereby accelerated the production of the inside bacterium of cutting fluid, make the cutting fluid blacken with higher speed, smelly.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides a hardware processing is with preventing rotten device of cutting fluid to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a hardware processing is with preventing cutting fluid device that becomes quality, including the cutting fluid bin, cutting fluid bin one end bottom is provided with the cutting fluid drain pipe, the cutting fluid bin is kept away from one side of cutting fluid drain pipe is provided with the fluid separator box, the fluid separator box is kept away from one side of cutting fluid bin is provided with the water pump, the water pump is kept away from one side of fluid separator box is provided with the dross filter, the dross filter is kept away from one side of water pump is provided with cutting fluid backward flow connecting pipe.

Further, cutting fluid bin top is provided with the filling opening, the cutting fluid bin is kept away from the one end bottom of cutting fluid drain pipe be provided with the feed liquor pipe with oil separator bottom joint.

Furthermore, a box cover is arranged at the top of the oil-liquid separation box, a spray head is arranged on the lower surface of the middle part of the box cover, an oil suction plate is arranged at the bottom of the spray head and is clamped with the oil-liquid separation box through a clamping groove, and the oil suction plate is made of hydrophobic silica gel.

Furthermore, the water pump is close to oil separator box one end is provided with the water pump delivery port, the water pump delivery port runs through the connecting pipe the case lid, connecting pipe one with the shower nozzle joint.

Furthermore, one end, close to the water pump, of the metal slag filter is provided with a filtering port, a filtering plate is arranged inside the filtering port, the other end of the filtering port is clamped with the water pump through a second connecting pipe, and a metal storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the metal slag filter.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

when hardware processing is carried out, cutting fluid flows out from a cutting fluid storage tank through a cutting fluid outlet pipe, after the cutting fluid is matched with a hardware processing machine for use, backflow aggregation is carried out, further, a suction force is generated on the aggregated cutting fluid through a water pump, the cutting fluid flows to a metal slag filter through a backflow connecting pipe to filter metal residues, a filter plate in a filter port at the other end of the metal slag filter filters and removes the metal residues, the metal residues are collected through a metal storage tank, the cutting fluid further flows to a water inlet of the water pump through a connecting pipe II under the action of the water pump, the cutting fluid flows to a water outlet of the water pump, the cutting fluid flows to a spray head in the middle of a box cover at the top of an oil liquid separation box through the connecting pipe I under the action of the water pump, the cutting fluid is in a dispersed state when being sprayed out from the spray head, an oil absorption plate is used for absorbing oil stains in the cutting fluid, and the dispersed cutting fluid cannot directly cause too large force on the oil absorption plate, make the inside absorptive oil stain of oil absorption board drop, and the oil absorption board uses a bit time after, can directly take out the oil absorption board from the draw-in groove and change, wherein the use material of oil absorption board is hydrophobic silica gel, this material has fine hydrophobicity and oil absorbency, can make the cutting fluid lock the oil stain when flowing out from the oil absorption board, the cutting fluid that further filters the oil stain flows to the cutting fluid storage box through the feed liquor pipe from fluid separation bottom of the case portion, and store, when the inside cutting fluid ph value of cutting fluid storage box was crossed lowly, unscrew the screw thread twist cap of the filling opening at cutting fluid storage box top, add cutting fluid or other additives to the inside of cutting fluid storage box, make the inside cutting fluid ph value of cutting fluid storage box be in between 8.3-9.2, restrain breeding of bacterium. Filtering the metal slag in the returned cutting fluid through a filtering port by using a metal slag filter, and collecting by using a metal storage tank, so that no residue exists in the returned cutting fluid, and the cutting fluid is prevented from being returned to the inside of a cutting fluid storage tank to cause bacterial breeding; the oil separating box is used for enabling oil stains in the returned cutting fluid to be absorbed through the oil absorption plate, the spray head is used for enabling the cutting fluid to be sprayed onto the oil absorption plate in a dispersing mode, the gathered cutting fluid is prevented from generating pressure on one point of the oil absorption plate under the action of gravity, the oil stains in the oil absorption plate are prevented from falling off, the cutting fluid returned into the cutting fluid storage box further contains a large amount of oil stains, and the oil stains are prevented from breeding bacteria in the cutting fluid; necessary factors for bacterial breeding are reduced at the root, and additives are added into the cutting fluid regularly, so that the cutting fluid ph is always in the range of 8.3-9.2, the bacterial breeding is inhibited, the cutting fluid is prevented from blackening and smelling, and the normal work of workers and the body health of the workers are ensured.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive work.

Fig. 1 is a first overall perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the oil-liquid separation tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a local explosion at the position A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the slag filter of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a cutting fluid storage tank; 101. a liquid filling port; 102. a liquid inlet pipe; 2. a cutting fluid outlet pipe; 3. an oil-liquid separation tank; 301. a box cover; 302. a spray head; 303. an oil suction plate; 304. a card slot; 4. a water pump; 401. a water outlet of the water pump; 402. a first connecting pipe; 5. a metal slag filter; 501. a filter port; 502. a filter plate; 503. a second connecting pipe; 504. a metal storage tank; 6. and a reflux connecting pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "open hole", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", and the like indicate positional or orientational relationships and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a hardware processing is with preventing cutting fluid device that becomes quality, including cutting fluid bin 1, 1 one end bottom of cutting fluid bin is provided with cutting fluid drain pipe 2, cutting fluid bin 1 is kept away from one side of cutting fluid drain pipe 2 is provided with fluid separator 3, fluid separator 3 is kept away from one side of cutting fluid bin 1 is provided with water pump 4, water pump 4 is kept away from one side of fluid separator 3 is provided with dross filter 5, dross filter 5 is kept away from one side of water pump 4 is provided with cutting fluid backward flow connecting pipe 6.

In one embodiment, for the above cutting fluid storage tank 1, a liquid feeding port 101 is arranged at the top of the cutting fluid storage tank 1, a liquid inlet pipe 102 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the cutting fluid storage tank 1, which is far away from the cutting fluid outlet pipe 2, and the bottom of the oil-liquid separation tank 3 is clamped, so that cutting fluid or other additives can be timely added into the cutting fluid storage tank 1 by using the liquid feeding port 101 arranged at the top of the cutting fluid storage tank 1, the ph value of the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid storage tank 1 is between 8.3 and 9.2, the breeding of bacteria is inhibited, and in addition, the liquid feeding port 101 is provided with a threaded screw cap, so that the liquid feeding port 101 is in a closed state.

In one embodiment, for the oil separation tank 3, a tank cover 301 is arranged on the top of the oil separation tank 3, a nozzle 302 is arranged on the lower surface of the middle part of the tank cover 301, an oil suction plate 303 is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle 302, the oil suction plate 303 is clamped with the oil separation tank 3 through a clamping groove 304, the oil suction plate 303 is made of hydrophobic silica gel, so that the nozzle 302 arranged in the middle part of the tank cover 301 on the top of the oil separation tank 3 is utilized to enable the cutting fluid to be in a dispersed state when being sprayed out from the nozzle 302, the oil suction plate 303 is utilized to absorb oil stains in the cutting fluid, the dispersed cutting fluid cannot directly cause too much force to the oil suction plate 303, the oil stains absorbed in the oil suction plate 303 fall off, and the oil suction plate 303 can be directly taken out of the clamping groove 304 for replacement after being used for a while, wherein the oil suction plate 303 is made of hydrophobic silica gel, the material has good hydrophobicity and oil absorption, and can ensure that the cutting fluid flows out of the oil absorption plate 303 and simultaneously lock oil stains.

In one embodiment, for the water pump 4, a water pump outlet 401 is provided at an end of the water pump 4 close to the oil separation tank 3, the water pump outlet 401 penetrates through the tank cover 301 through a first connecting pipe 402, and the first connecting pipe 402 is clamped with the spray nozzle 302, so that the water pump 4 applies suction to the returned cutting fluid, the cutting fluid can flow from the gathering position to the slag filter 5, and the water pump 4 pumps the cutting fluid to the spray nozzle 302 at the top of the oil separation tank 3 through the first connecting pipe 402.

In one embodiment, for the above metal slag filter 5, one end of the metal slag filter 5 close to the water pump 4 is provided with a filter port 501, a filter plate 502 is arranged inside the filter port 501, the other end of the filter port 501 is clamped with the water pump 4 through a second connecting pipe 503, a metal storage tank 504 is arranged at the bottom of the metal slag filter 5, so that residues such as metal in the flowing cutting fluid are filtered and removed through the filter port 501 arranged at the outlet end of the metal slag filter 5, the filtered metal residues are collected through the metal storage tank 504 at the bottom of the metal slag filter 5, and the metal storage tank 504 is clamped with the metal slag filter 5, when too much metal slag is in the metal storage tank 504, the metal storage tank 504 is conveniently taken down to pour out the metal slag.

In conclusion, by means of the above technical solution of the present invention, when hardware processing is performed, the cutting fluid flows out from the cutting fluid storage tank 1 through the cutting fluid outlet pipe 2, after the hardware processing machine is used, the cutting fluid flows back and collects, and further generates suction force to the collected cutting fluid through the water pump 4, so that the cutting fluid flows to the metal slag filter 5 through the back flow connection pipe 6 to filter metal residues, wherein the filter plate 502 in the filter port 501 at the other end of the metal slag filter 5 filters and removes the metal residues, so that the metal residues are collected through the metal storage tank 504, the cutting fluid further flows to the water inlet of the water pump 4 through the connection pipe two 503 under the action of the water pump 4, the cutting fluid flows to the water outlet 401 of the water pump, and flows to the spray nozzle 302 in the middle of the top tank cover 301 of the oil separation tank 3 under the action of the water pump 4 through the connection pipe one 402, so that the cutting fluid is in a dispersed state when sprayed out from the spray nozzle 302, the oil absorption plate 303 is used for absorbing oil stains in the cutting fluid, the dispersed cutting fluid cannot directly exert too large force on the oil absorption plate 303, so that the oil stains absorbed in the oil absorption plate 303 fall off, and after the oil absorption plate 303 is used for a while, the oil absorption plate 303 can be directly taken out from the clamping groove 304 for replacement, wherein the oil absorption plate 303 is made of hydrophobic silica gel, the hydrophobic silica gel has good hydrophobicity and oil absorption, the cutting fluid can flow out of the oil absorption plate 303 and simultaneously lock the oil stains, the cutting fluid with the oil stains filtered out further flows from the bottom of the oil separation box 3 to the cutting fluid storage box 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 102 and is stored, when the pH value of the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid storage box 1 is too low, the threaded screw cover of the liquid adding opening 101 at the top of the cutting fluid storage box 1 is unscrewed, the cutting fluid or other additives are added into the cutting fluid storage box 1, the pH value of the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid storage tank 1 is between 8.3 and 9.2, and the breeding of bacteria is inhibited.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, 1, utilize the metal slag filter to make the metal slag in the cutting fluid of backward flow, filter through filtering the port to utilize the metal hold up tank to collect, and then make the inside residue that does not have of cutting fluid of backward flow, prevent that the cutting fluid from backflowing the cutting fluid and taking place bacterial growing inside the cutting fluid bin.

2. The oil stain in the returned cutting fluid is absorbed through the oil absorption plate by the oil liquid separation box, the cutting fluid is dispersedly sprayed onto the oil absorption plate by the spray head, the gathered cutting fluid is prevented from generating pressure on the oil absorption plate a little under the action of gravity, the oil stain in the oil absorption plate is prevented from dropping, the cutting fluid returned into the cutting fluid storage box contains a large amount of oil stain, and the bacteria breeding of the oil stain in the cutting fluid is avoided.

3. Necessary factors for bacterial breeding are reduced at the root, and additives are added into the cutting fluid regularly, so that the cutting fluid ph is always in the range of 8.3-9.2, the bacterial breeding is inhibited, the cutting fluid is prevented from blackening and smelling, and the normal work of workers and the body health of the workers are ensured.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a hardware processing is with preventing cutting fluid device that worsens, includes cutting fluid bin (1), its characterized in that: cutting fluid bin (1) one end bottom is provided with cutting fluid drain pipe (2), keeping away from cutting fluid bin (1) one side of cutting fluid drain pipe (2) is provided with fluid separator box (3), fluid separator box (3) are kept away from one side of cutting fluid bin (1) is provided with water pump (4), water pump (4) are kept away from one side of fluid separator box (3) is provided with dross filter (5), dross filter (5) are kept away from one side of water pump (4) is provided with cutting fluid backward flow connecting pipe (6).

2. The device for preventing cutting fluid from deteriorating for hardware machining according to claim 1, wherein a liquid feeding port (101) is formed in the top of the cutting fluid storage box (1), and a liquid feeding pipe (102) is arranged at the bottom of one end, away from the cutting fluid outlet pipe (2), of the cutting fluid storage box (1) and is connected with the bottom of the oil liquid separation box (3) in a clamping mode.

3. The device for preventing cutting fluid from deteriorating for hardware machining according to claim 1 is characterized in that a box cover (301) is arranged at the top of the oil separation box (3), a spray head (302) is arranged on the lower surface of the middle of the box cover (301), an oil suction plate (303) is arranged at the bottom of the spray head (302), the oil suction plate (303) is clamped with the oil separation box (3) through a clamping groove (304), and the oil suction plate (303) is made of hydrophobic silica gel.

4. The device for preventing cutting fluid from deteriorating for hardware machining according to claim 3, wherein a water pump water outlet (401) is formed in one end, close to the oil separation box (3), of the water pump (4), the water pump water outlet (401) penetrates through the box cover (301) through a first connecting pipe (402), and the first connecting pipe (402) is connected with the spray head (302) in a clamped mode.

5. The device for preventing cutting fluid from deteriorating for hardware machining according to claim 1, wherein a filtering port (501) is formed in one end, close to the water pump (4), of the metal slag filter (5), a filtering plate (502) is arranged inside the filtering port (501), the other end of the filtering port (501) is clamped with the water pump (4) through a second connecting pipe (503), and a metal storage tank (504) is arranged at the bottom of the metal slag filter (5).

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