CN213842141U

CN213842141U - Special gradient measuring device of building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213842141U
Application number: CN202023308263.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈郯
Original assignee: Guangxi Polytechnic Vocational Technical School
Current assignee: Guangxi Polytechnic Vocational Technical School
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special gradient measuring device of building engineering, including bottom plate and pointer, the lower extreme of bottom plate has been seted up and has been accomodate the groove, and has been accomodate the inboard of groove and has set gradually spacing fixture block and cylinder from inside to outside, the below of cylinder is provided with the telescopic link, and the below of telescopic link is fixed with the backup pad, the top of bottom plate has set gradually bubble spirit level and pick-up plate from the past backward, and the middle part of pick-up plate has seted up the guide way, the inboard of guide way is provided with the spring, and the inboard of spring is provided with the guide bar, the guide bar is kept away from one side of pick-up plate central line and is installed the stopper. This special gradient measuring device of building engineering compares with current ordinary gradient measuring device, adjusts the level of bottom plate, avoids measuring result to make mistakes, conveniently accomodates and carries, conveniently resets the stopper through the spring, is convenient for carry out subsequent measurement, has practiced thrift operating time, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Special gradient measuring device of building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is a special gradient measuring device of building engineering.

Background

The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building buildings and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipes and equipment matched with them, wherein the building buildings refer to the engineering which has top covers, beams, columns, walls, foundations and can form internal spaces and meet the requirements of people for production, living, study and public activities.

General inclination measuring device adopts the weight to measure mostly, need wait that the weight stops just can detect, and inconvenient measuring, the efficiency of work is relatively poor, can not be fine satisfy people's user demand, to above-mentioned condition, carries out technical innovation on current inclination measuring device basis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a special gradient measuring device of building engineering to propose general gradient measuring device in solving above-mentioned background art, mostly adopt the weight to measure, need wait the weight to stop just can detect, inconvenient measuring, the efficiency of work is relatively poor, can not be fine satisfy people's user demand problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a special inclination measuring device for constructional engineering comprises a bottom plate and a pointer, wherein a containing groove is formed in the lower end of the bottom plate, a limiting clamping block and an air cylinder are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the containing groove from inside to outside, a telescopic rod is arranged below the air cylinder, a supporting plate is fixed below the telescopic rod, a bubble level gauge and a detection plate are sequentially arranged above the bottom plate from front to back, a guide groove is formed in the middle of the detection plate, a spring is arranged on the inner side of the guide groove, a guide rod is arranged on the inner side of the spring, a limiting block is installed on one side, away from the central line of the detection plate, of the guide rod, a detection arm is installed at the front end of the limiting block, the pointer is located at the lower end of the detection arm, a rotating shaft is installed at the upper end of the detection arm, a detection block is fixed on one side, away from the central line of the detection plate, of the detection arm, and a mounting block is fixed at the upper end of the detection plate, and the inner side of the mounting block is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the supporting plate and the air cylinders form a telescopic structure through telescopic rods, and the air cylinders are symmetrically distributed around the central line of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the limiting block forms a sliding structure through the guide rod, and the limiting block is movably connected with the detection arm.

Preferably, the detection arm and the detection plate form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft, and the detection arm and the detection block are fixedly connected.

Preferably, the limiting clamping blocks form a sliding structure through the accommodating grooves, and four limiting clamping blocks are arranged.

Preferably, the guide rod is fixedly connected with the detection plate, and the outer surface of the guide rod is attached to the inner surface of the spring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a but the backup pad passes through the telescopic link and constitutes extending structure between the cylinder through the setting of backup pad, telescopic link, cylinder, bottom plate and bubble spirit level, drives the telescopic link through each independent cylinder and stretches out and draws back, through the position of observing the bubble in the bubble spirit level, adjusts the level of bottom plate, avoids measuring the result to make mistakes;

2. the utility model discloses a setting of cylinder, bottom plate, pivot, accomodating groove and spacing fixture block, the cylinder constitutes sliding structure through between pivot and the bottom plate, and spacing fixture block constitutes sliding structure through accomodating the groove, slides along the spout of accomodating the inslot side through the lug on the spacing fixture block, adjusts the position of spacing fixture block, makes things convenient for the centre gripping telescopic link, fixes it, conveniently accomodates and carries;

3. the utility model discloses a setting of stopper, detection arm, spring, guide bar and guide way, stopper pass through the guide bar and constitute sliding construction, and the surface of guide bar is laminated mutually with the internal surface of spring, conveniently resets the stopper through the spring, is convenient for carry out subsequent measurement, has practiced thrift operating time, has improved work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a telescopic rod; 3. a cylinder; 4. a base plate; 5. a bubble level; 6. a pointer; 7. a limiting block; 8. a detection block; 9. a detection arm; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. mounting blocks; 12. a handle; 13. detecting a plate; 14. a receiving groove; 15. a limiting clamping block; 16. a spring; 17. a guide bar; 18. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special inclination measuring device for constructional engineering comprises a bottom plate 4 and a pointer 6, wherein a containing groove 14 is formed in the lower end of the bottom plate 4, a limiting clamping block 15 and an air cylinder 3 are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the containing groove 14 from inside to outside, the limiting clamping block 15 forms a sliding structure through the containing groove 14, four limiting clamping blocks 15 are arranged, through the arrangement of the air cylinder 3, the bottom plate 4, a rotating shaft 10, the containing groove 14 and the limiting clamping block 15, the air cylinder 3 forms the sliding structure through the rotating shaft 10 and the bottom plate 4, the limiting clamping block 15 forms the sliding structure through the containing groove 14, a convex block on the limiting clamping block 15 slides along a sliding groove on the inner side of the containing groove 14, the position of the limiting clamping block 15 is adjusted, a telescopic rod 2 is conveniently clamped and fixed, and the telescopic rod is convenient to contain and carry;

the telescopic rods 2 are arranged below the cylinders 3, the supporting plate 1 is fixed below the telescopic rods 2, the supporting plate 1 and the cylinders 3 form a telescopic structure through the telescopic rods 2, the cylinders 3 are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the bottom plate 4, the supporting plate 1, the telescopic rods 2, the cylinders 3, the bottom plate 4 and the bubble level meter 5 are arranged, the supporting plate 1 and the cylinders 3 form a telescopic structure through the telescopic rods 2, the telescopic rods 2 are driven to stretch through the independent cylinders 3, the level of the bottom plate 4 is adjusted through observing the position of bubbles in the bubble level meter 5, and errors of measuring results are avoided;

the bubble level meter 5 and the detection plate 13 are sequentially arranged above the bottom plate 4 from front to back, the middle of the detection plate 13 is provided with a guide groove 18, the inner side of the guide groove 18 is provided with a spring 16, the inner side of the spring 16 is provided with a guide rod 17, the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with the detection plate 13, the outer surface of the guide rod 17 is attached to the inner surface of the spring 16, the limit block 7, the detection arm 9, the spring 16, the guide rod 17 and the guide groove 18 are arranged, the limit block 7 forms a sliding structure through the guide rod 17, the outer surface of the guide rod 17 is attached to the inner surface of the spring 16, the limit block 7 is conveniently reset through the spring 16, subsequent measurement is convenient, the working time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved;

stopper 7 is installed to one side that guide bar 17 kept away from the pick-up plate 13 central line, and detection arm 9 is installed to the front end of stopper 7, stopper 7 constitutes sliding construction through guide bar 17, and be swing joint between stopper 7 and the detection arm 9, pointer 6 is located the lower extreme of detection arm 9, and the upper end of detection arm 9 installs pivot 10, detection arm 9 is through constituting revolution mechanic between pivot 10 and the pick-up plate 13, and be fixed connection between detection arm 9 and the detection piece 8, one side that detection arm 9 kept away from the pick-up plate 13 central line is fixed with detection piece 8, the upper end of pick-up plate 13 is fixed with installation piece 11, and handle 12 is installed to the inboard of installation piece 11.

The working principle is as follows: when the special inclination measuring device for the building engineering is used, firstly, the inclination measuring device is carried to a working place through a handle 12, a telescopic rod 2 is taken out of a limiting clamping block 15, a cylinder 3 is made to rotate through a rotating shaft 10, a supporting plate 1 is made to be in contact with the ground, the limiting clamping block 15 is made to slide, the limiting clamping block 15 is made to be tightly attached to the cylinder 3, the limiting clamping block 15 is fixed with a bottom plate 4 through a pin rod to prevent the supporting plate 1 from shaking, the telescopic rod 2 is driven to stretch through the cylinder 3, the level of the bottom plate 4 is adjusted by observing the position of bubbles in a bubble level gauge 5 to avoid error of a measuring result, then, a detecting arm 9 on one side of a detecting plate 13 is close to a wall surface to enable a detecting block 8 to be attached to the wall surface, when the included angle between the wall surface and a horizontal plane is an acute angle, by observing the included angle between the detecting block 8 and the wall surface, when the included angle between the wall surface and the horizontal plane is an obtuse angle, through pointer 6 on the detection arm 9 and the calibrated scale on the pick-up plate 13, conveniently detect, conveniently reset stopper 7 through spring 16, be convenient for carry out subsequent measurement, practiced thrift operating time, improved work efficiency, this is this special gradient measuring device of building engineering's theory of operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special gradient measuring device of building engineering, includes bottom plate (4) and pointer (6), its characterized in that: the detection device is characterized in that a containing groove (14) is formed in the lower end of the bottom plate (4), a limiting clamping block (15) and an air cylinder (3) are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the containing groove (14) from inside to outside, a telescopic rod (2) is arranged below the air cylinder (3), a supporting plate (1) is fixed below the telescopic rod (2), a bubble level meter (5) and a detection plate (13) are sequentially arranged above the bottom plate (4) from front to back, a guide groove (18) is formed in the middle of the detection plate (13), a spring (16) is arranged on the inner side of the guide groove (18), a guide rod (17) is arranged on the inner side of the spring (16), a limiting block (7) is installed on one side, away from the central line of the detection plate (13), a detection arm (9) is installed at the front end of the limiting block (7), and the pointer (6) is located at the lower end of the detection arm (9), and the upper end of detection arm (9) is installed pivot (10), one side that detection arm (9) kept away from pick-up plate (13) central line is fixed with detection piece (8), the upper end of pick-up plate (13) is fixed with installation piece (11), and handle (12) are installed to the inboard of installation piece (11).

2. An inclination measuring device specifically for use in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the supporting plate (1) forms a telescopic structure through the telescopic rod (2) and the cylinders (3), and the cylinders (3) are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the bottom plate (4).

3. An inclination measuring device specifically for use in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the limiting block (7) forms a sliding structure through the guide rod (17), and the limiting block (7) is movably connected with the detection arm (9).

4. An inclination measuring device specifically for use in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the detection arm (9) and the detection plate (13) form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft (10), and the detection arm (9) is fixedly connected with the detection block (8).

5. An inclination measuring device specifically for use in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the limiting clamping blocks (15) form a sliding structure through the accommodating grooves (14), and four limiting clamping blocks (15) are arranged.

6. An inclination measuring device specifically for use in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the guide rod (17) is fixedly connected with the detection plate (13), and the outer surface of the guide rod (17) is attached to the inner surface of the spring (16).