CN213840928U

CN213840928U - Automatic top cover opening and closing module with sealing effect for garbage pyrolysis treatment

Info

Publication number: CN213840928U
Application number: CN202022326056.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺世海; 刘安海; 刘良奇
Original assignee: Xupu Meihuang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xupu Meihuang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-19
Filing date: 2020-10-19
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic module that opens and shuts of top cap that rubbish pyrolytic processing has sealed effect relates to the refuse treatment technical field, including the pyrolysis box, the installation of pyrolysis box upper end sets up the backup pad, it is close to pan feeding mouth position department and sets up the bearing support to go up backup pad one end, it sets up fixing support to go up the backup pad upper end, fixing support sets up connecting block and fixed guide seat near the lateral part recess that bears the bearing support, the fixed guide seat level vertically sets up and the inside support rod body that sets up, the one end that fixing support was kept away from to the support rod body sets up in the cover intraductally, the sleeve pipe passes through the connecting bolt installation and sets up in the lateral part of fixed plate, the fixed mounting panel that sets up in fixing support one side. The utility model discloses can realize the automatic operation of opening and shutting of activity top cap, machining efficiency when improving big batch, batch rubbish pyrolytic processing improves enterprise economic benefits, can effectively prevent the flue gas leakage among the pyrolytic processing process simultaneously, and is sealed effectual, and sealing performance is stable.

Description

Automatic top cover opening and closing module with sealing effect for garbage pyrolysis treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish pyrolytic processing technology field specifically is an automatic module that opens and shuts of top cap that rubbish pyrolytic processing has sealed effect.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage, and the garbage disposal method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.

At present, there are many devices for the pyrolysis treatment of waste on the market, and there are some defects or needs to be improved on the devices for the thermal treatment of waste, for example, the top cover of some existing waste pyrolysis treatment devices has the following technical problems: 1. the top cover is difficult to open and close, when workers are required to feed materials, the top cover is pushed to open the discharge hole, if the number of times of repetition is large, physical energy consumption of the workers is large, labor intensity is high, the efficiency of opening and closing the top cover is low, and the operation of quickly opening and closing the top cover by the workers is difficult to realize; 2. when a large batch of garbage is pyrolyzed, the top cover is not opened or closed by workers in time, so that the stagnation among working procedures is caused, and the production requirement of opening and closing the top cover when an enterprise pyrolyzes a large batch of garbage in a large batch is not facilitated; 3. the flue gas that produces often takes place to leak from the top cap position easily among the pyrolysis treatment process, and conventional top cap is opened and shut sealed effectual, is difficult to satisfy enterprise's development demand, consequently, this department has designed a top cap module of opening and shutting that is used for rubbish pyrolysis treatment equipment and a rubbish pyrolysis treatment has the automatic module of opening and shutting of top cap of sealed effect respectively to above-mentioned problem, and applied for respectively utility model and protected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at above problem, provide an automatic module that opens and shuts of top cap that rubbish pyrolytic treatment has sealed effect, simple structure, the design science, convenient to use can realize the automatic operation of opening and shutting of activity top cap, reduces staff's intensity of labour of enterprise, improves machining efficiency when big batch, batch rubbish pyrolytic treatment in batches, improves enterprise economic benefits, can effectively prevent the flue gas leakage among the pyrolytic treatment process simultaneously, and is sealed effectual, and sealing performance is stable.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: an automatic opening and closing module of a top cover with sealing effect for garbage pyrolysis treatment comprises a pyrolysis box body, wherein an upper supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the pyrolysis box body, a bearing tray table is welded at the position, close to a feeding port, of one end of the upper supporting plate, a fixing support is arranged at the upper end of the upper supporting plate, a connecting block and a fixing guide rail seat are arranged in a side groove of the fixing support, close to the bearing tray table, the fixing guide rail seat is horizontally and longitudinally arranged, a supporting rod body is movably arranged inside the fixing support, one end, far away from the fixing support, of the supporting rod body is arranged in a sleeve, the sleeve is arranged on the side portion of a fixing plate through a connecting bolt, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing support and is arranged on the upper supporting plate through a fastening bolt, the mounting plate is of an L-, the telescopic shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the fixed push plate at the side part of the movable top cover to drive the hydraulic cylinder, and the movable top cover performs horizontal linear motion above the bearing saddle.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization is provided with the bearing between the support body of rod and the fixed guide base, is interference fit between the support body of rod and the sleeve pipe.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization, the lower tip of activity top cap is provided with trapezium structure form recess, and the recess and bear the weight of the guide block phase-match on the saddle.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization, the position department that bears the saddle and be close to the pan feeding mouth is provided with the sealing strip carrier, and the sealing strip carrier is F type structure form, and inside parallel arrangement has the sealing strip.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization, the sealing strip is bar massive structure, and the sealing strip touches with the recess internal surface of the sealed piece of activity top cap lateral part and presses mutually.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a rubbish pyrolytic treatment has automatic module that opens and shuts of top cap of sealed effect, simple structure, the design science, convenient to use can realize the automatic operation that opens and shuts of activity top cap, reduces enterprise employee's intensity of labour, improves machining efficiency when big batch, many batches of rubbish pyrolytic treatment, improves enterprise economic benefits, can effectively prevent the flue gas leakage in the pyrolytic treatment process simultaneously, and is sealed effectual, sealing performance is stable.

1. The utility model discloses be provided with mounting panel, fixed diaphragm, pneumatic cylinder and fixed push pedal, drive the pneumatic cylinder, horizontal linear motion is done in the top of bearing the saddle to the activity top cap, simple structure, and the practicality is strong, can greatly reduce staff's intensity of labour, solves the actual problem in the rubbish pyrolysis treatment course of working of enterprise, lays a good foundation for the enterprise development.

2. The utility model discloses be provided with sealing strip carrier frame, sealing strip and sealed piece, can prevent effectively that the flue gas loss in the pyrolytic treatment processing from going out, avoid influencing the surrounding environment, improve enterprise's staff's work comfort level.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle fixing support of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle sleeve position of the present invention.

The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a pyrolysis box body; 2. an upper support plate; 3. a fixed support; 4. connecting blocks; 5. fixing the guide rail seat; 6. a bearing; 7. a support rod body; 8. a sleeve; 9. a connecting bolt; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a movable top cover; 12. a sealing strip carrier; 13. a sealing strip; 14. a sealing block; 15. a guide block; 16. mounting a plate; 17. fixing the transverse plate; 18. a hydraulic cylinder; 19. a feeding port; 20. a bearing saddle; 1101. fixing the push plate; 1601. fastening a bolt; 1701. and (6) installing a bolt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the specific structure of the present invention is: an automatic opening and closing module of a top cover with a sealing effect for garbage pyrolysis treatment comprises a pyrolysis box body 1, an upper support plate 2 is arranged at the upper end of the pyrolysis box body 1, a bearing saddle 20 is welded at the position, close to a feeding port 19, of one end of the upper support plate 2, the bearing saddle 20 is of an I-shaped block structure, a fixed support 3 is arranged at the upper end of the upper support plate 2, a connecting block 4 and a fixed guide rail seat 5 are arranged in a groove at the side part of the fixed support 3, close to the bearing saddle 20, the fixed guide rail seat 5 is horizontally and longitudinally arranged and movably provided with a support rod body 7 inside, one end, far away from the fixed support 3, of the support rod body 7 is arranged in a sleeve 8, the sleeve 8 is arranged at the side part of a fixed plate 10 through a connecting bolt 9, a mounting plate 16 is fixedly arranged on the upper support plate 2 on one side of the fixed support 3 through a fastening bolt 1601, the mounting plate 16 is of an L-shaped plate structure, a fixing transverse plate 17 is arranged on the front end surface of the mounting plate 16 through a mounting bolt 1701, the front end face of one end of the fixed transverse plate 17 close to the movable top cover 11 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 18, the telescopic shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is connected with a fixed push plate 1101 on the side part of the movable top cover 11, the hydraulic cylinder 18 is driven, and the movable top cover 11 makes horizontal linear motion above the bearing saddle 20.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the operation of automatically opening and closing the movable top cover 11, a bearing 6 is arranged between the support rod body 7 and the fixed guide rail seat 5, and the support rod body 7 and the sleeve 8 are in interference fit.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the operation of automatically opening and closing the movable top cover 11, a groove with a trapezoidal structure shape is provided at the lower end of the movable top cover 11, and the groove matches with the guide block 15 on the bearing pallet 20.

Preferably, in order to avoid the leakage of the flue gas from the position of the movable top cover 11 during the pyrolysis treatment of the garbage, the sealing strip carrier 12 is arranged at the position of the carrying pallet 20 close to the feeding port 19, the sealing strip carrier 12 is in an F-shaped structure, and the sealing strip 13 is arranged inside the sealing strip carrier 12 in parallel.

Preferably, in order to avoid the leakage of the flue gas from the position of the movable top cover 11 during the pyrolysis treatment of the garbage, the sealing strip 13 is in a strip-shaped block structure, and the sealing strip 13 is in contact with the inner surface of the groove of the sealing block 14 at the side of the movable top cover 11.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic top cover opening and closing module with a sealing effect for garbage pyrolysis treatment is characterized by comprising a pyrolysis box body (1), wherein an upper supporting plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the pyrolysis box body (1), a bearing saddle (20) is welded at the position, close to a feeding port (19), of one end of the upper supporting plate (2), the bearing saddle (20) is of an I-shaped block structure, a fixed support (3) is arranged at the upper end of the upper supporting plate (2), a connecting block (4) and a fixed guide rail seat (5) are arranged in a side groove, close to the bearing saddle (20), of the fixed support (3), the fixed guide rail seat (5) is horizontally and longitudinally arranged and movably provided with a supporting rod body (7) inside, one end, far away from the fixed support (3), of the supporting rod body (7) is arranged in a sleeve (8), the sleeve (8) is arranged on the side of a fixed plate (10) through a connecting bolt (9), fixing support (3) one side just sets up mounting panel (16) through fastening bolt (1601) is fixed on last backup pad (2), mounting panel (16) are L type platelike structure, mounting panel (16) preceding terminal surface sets up fixed diaphragm (17) through mounting bolt (1701), fixed diaphragm (17) are close to the preceding terminal surface of activity top cap (11) one end and set up pneumatic cylinder (18), fixed push pedal (1101) of activity top cap (11) lateral part are connected to the flexible axle head of pneumatic cylinder (18), drive pneumatic cylinder (18), horizontal linear motion is done in the top of bearing pallet (20) in activity top cap (11).

2. The automatic top cover opening and closing module with the sealing effect for the pyrolysis treatment of the garbage is characterized in that a bearing (6) is arranged between the supporting rod body (7) and the fixed guide rail seat (5), and the supporting rod body (7) is in interference fit with the sleeve (8).

3. The automatic top cover opening and closing module with the sealing effect for the pyrolysis treatment of the garbage is characterized in that a groove in a trapezoid structure shape is formed in the lower end portion of the movable top cover (11), and the groove is matched with the guide block (15) on the bearing pallet (20).

4. The automatic top cover opening and closing module with the sealing effect for the pyrolysis treatment of the garbage is characterized in that a sealing strip carrier (12) is arranged at the position, close to the feeding port (19), of the bearing tray table (20), the sealing strip carrier (12) is in an F-shaped structure, and a sealing strip (13) is arranged inside the sealing strip carrier in parallel.

5. The automatic top cover opening and closing module with the sealing effect for the pyrolysis treatment of the garbage is characterized in that the sealing strip (13) is of a strip-shaped block structure, and the sealing strip (13) is in contact with the inner surface of the groove of the sealing block (14) at the side part of the movable top cover (11).