CN213836545U - A protection slope structure for city view river course - Google Patents

A protection slope structure for city view river course Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213836545U
CN213836545U CN202022632424.3U CN202022632424U CN213836545U CN 213836545 U CN213836545 U CN 213836545U CN 202022632424 U CN202022632424 U CN 202022632424U CN 213836545 U CN213836545 U CN 213836545U
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China
Prior art keywords
slope
slope protection
protection floor
floor tile
rows
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022632424.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘璐
蒋励
齐筠倩
黄敏
祝遵崚
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protection slope structure for city view river course relates to protection slope technical field, has solved current river course slope protection structure, because the planting frame groove space office that grass was planted is short and can not dismantle, and then inconvenient to the grass plant in the gravel earth implementation clearance problem of intercepting. A protective slope structure for an urban landscape river comprises slope protection floor tiles, wherein each slope protection floor tile comprises an insert column, a water passage and a column hole, the slope protection floor tiles are integrally square, two water passages are symmetrically formed in the middle of the front wall edge and the rear wall edge of each square groove, and four groups of eight insert columns are symmetrically formed on the peripheral outer walls of the slope protection floor tiles in a cross shape; the periphery of the slope protection floor tile is provided with four groups of eight column holes in a cross symmetrical forming mode. The utility model discloses a center locating frame and bank protection ceramic tile movable combination installation can dismantle to take off vacates the space and conveniently clears up the inside careless earth grit of intercepting filter building up in planting of center locating frame.

Description

A protection slope structure for city view river course
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a protection slope technical field specifically is a protection slope structure for city view river course.
Background
The slope protection is a common building facility in the field of hydraulic engineering and is mainly used for preventing water and soil loss. Because the water area of the river is huge, the water and soil loss is far from enough to be prevented only by vegetation coverage, the protection slope also becomes an essential part in hydraulic engineering, and the protection slope is mostly formed by splicing floor tiles.
For example, patent No. CN210216320U discloses a water conservancy project protection slope in urban landscape river course, including soil matrix and the bank protection main part that covers in the soil matrix outside, the bank protection main part wholly is the echelonment and from interior to exterior and is equipped with geotechnological cloth layer, grit bed course, first concrete basis inoxidizing coating in proper order, the echelonment include at least a set of cascaded ecological frame in the bank protection main part, cascaded ecological frame bottom is equipped with the second concrete basis inoxidizing coating of outstanding horizontal plane. Through the organic combination of the slope protection main body, the ecological bank protection function in a better meaning is realized, the stability of the bank protection and the water exchange between the soil foundation and the river channel can be fully ensured, and the regulation and storage capacity and the flood discharge capacity of the river channel are enhanced; meanwhile, on the premise of reducing the scouring of the slope surface, the broken stones and the planting soil provide a better growing environment for slope protection plants, and the dual effects of slope protection and greening are realized.
The water conservancy diversion homogeneity of current river course slope protection structure rainwater water conservancy diversion structure is relatively poor, causes the rainwater together with its inside gravel earth that is mingled with to concentrate the water conservancy diversion and plant in the grass of certain part, causes that the interception of local grass to plant strains the load great, can not carry out abundant interception to the gravel and keep off, appears leaking filterable condition, this because the planting frame groove space local promotion that grass was planted just can not dismantle, and then the inconvenient gravel earth that blocks in planting the grass implements the problem of clearance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a protection slope structure for city view river course to propose in solving above-mentioned background art because the planting frame groove space local that grass was planted is short and can not dismantle, and then inconvenient plant the problem of carrying out the clearance to the gravel earth that blocks in the grass.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a protective slope structure for an urban landscape river channel comprises slope protection floor tiles, wherein each slope protection floor tile comprises an insert column, a water passage and a column hole, the slope protection floor tiles are integrally square, a large-range square groove is concavely arranged on the top end surface of each slope protection floor tile, two water passages are symmetrically formed in the middle of the front wall edge and the rear wall edge of each square groove, and four groups of eight insert columns are symmetrically formed on the peripheral outer walls of the slope protection floor tiles in a cross manner; four groups of eight column holes are symmetrically formed on the peripheral outer wall of the slope protection floor tile in a cross shape, and when two slope protection floor tiles are spliced and used, two insertion columns on adjacent sides are in top insertion fit with the two column holes; the center of the slope protection floor tile is provided with a square hole groove, and a center positioning frame is embedded and inserted in the square hole groove.
Preferably, the slope protection floor tile further comprises a slope deflector; the left side and the right side of the groove on the top end face of the slope protection floor tile are symmetrically formed and provided with two rows of inclined guide plates with six equidistant intervals, the lengths of the two rows of inclined guide plates are sequentially increased, and the tail ends of the two inclined guide plates on the last side are directly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the groove.
Preferably, three rows of teeth are arranged in the column hole, the three teeth are arranged in a semi-annular array, and an insertion cone is formed at the bottom of the insertion column.
Preferably, the central positioning frame comprises an inclined water guide plate and a pulling plate, the left side and the right side of the top end face of the central positioning frame are symmetrically provided with two rows of inclined water guide plates in six positions, and the top end of the left inner wall and the top end of the right inner wall of the central positioning frame are formed to protrude inwards to form two pulling plates.
Preferably, the left row and the right row of the inclined water guide plates are arranged at equal intervals, and when the central positioning frame and the slope protection floor tiles are inserted and installed together, the two rows of the inclined water guide plates and the two rows of the inclined water guide plates are matched and butted to form two rows of longer water guide plates.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. because the lengths of the two rows of inclined guide plates are sequentially increased, the rainwater flowing obliquely from top to bottom can be uniformly guided and placed in the central positioning frame, so that gravel and sand soil mixed in the rainwater can be in comprehensive and uniform contact with grass plants in the central positioning frame and are intercepted, and gravel particles are prevented from being guided and concentrated on partial grass plants, thereby causing overlarge intercepting load, generating the condition of leaking and intercepting, and influencing the filtering effect on the gravel and soil;
2. the center positioning frame and the slope protection floor tiles are movably combined and installed, so that the vacated space can be disassembled and taken down, and the dirt and sand accumulated in the grass planting in the center positioning frame can be conveniently cleaned;
3. the utility model discloses two rows of longer water guide plates can plant the rainwater water conservancy diversion that from top to bottom slopes to flow down with the grass in central positioning frame and flow the contact and cut and strain, prevent that the rainwater from lacking the guide and flow around and lead to obtaining of its inside earth gravel that is mingled with fully to cut and strain, and the slope soil erosion that causes the river course both sides is serious, influences the protection performance of bank protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the splicing operation state of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the two disassembled states of the slope protection floor tiles of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the center positioning frame of the present invention;
in the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. slope protection floor tiles; 101. inserting a column; 102. inclining the guide plate; 103. a water inlet; 104. a post hole; 2. a central positioning frame; 201. inclining the water guide plate; 202. and (6) scraping the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a protective slope structure for an urban landscape river channel comprises a slope protection floor tile 1, wherein the slope protection floor tile 1 comprises insert columns 101, water through openings 103 and column holes 104, the slope protection floor tile 1 is integrally in a square structure, a large-range square groove is concavely arranged on the top end surface of the slope protection floor tile, two water through openings 103 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the front wall edge and the rear wall edge of the square groove, and four groups of eight insert columns 101 are symmetrically formed on the peripheral outer wall of the slope protection floor tile 1 in a cross shape; four groups of eight column holes 104 are symmetrically formed on the peripheral outer wall of the slope protection floor tile 1 in a cross shape, and when two slope protection floor tiles 1 are spliced and used, two insertion columns 101 on adjacent sides are in top insertion fit with the two column holes 104; a square hole groove is formed in the center of the slope protection floor tile 1, and a central positioning frame 2 is embedded and inserted in the square hole groove; the inside of post hole 104 is provided with three rows of teeth, and these three teeth are the semi-annular array and arrange, and insert the bottom shaping of post 101 and be provided with one and insert the awl, and three rows of teeth can increase the frictional force of inserting between post 101 and the post hole 104, make two adjacent slope protection ceramic tiles 1 more firm of pegging graft combination, difficult separation.
Further, the slope protection floor tile 1 further includes a slope deflector 102; the left and right sides position symmetry shaping of 1 top terminal surface recess of slope protection ceramic tile is provided with two rows totally six equidistance spaced slope guide plates 102, the length of these two rows of slope guide plates 102 scales up in proper order, and the tail end of the both sides slope guide plate 102 of last side is direct to be in the same place with the lateral wall about the recess, because the length of two rows of slope guide plates 102 scales up in proper order, it can arrange the even water conservancy diversion of rainwater that from top to bottom slopes to flow in central positioning frame 2, make the gravel earth that mix with in the rainwater can plant comprehensive symmetrical contact and cut with the grass in central positioning frame 2 and strain, avoid the grit granule to be concentrated on partial grass by the water conservancy diversion and plant, cause to cut and strain the load too big, produce the condition of leaking and cutting and straining, influence the filter effect to the earth grit.
Further, center locating frame 2 includes slope water deflector 201 and takes off board 202, the left and right sides symmetry of 2 top end faces of center locating frame is provided with two rows total six slope water deflectors 201, and the top of inner wall is provided with two and takes off board 202 to the inboard bulge shaping about center locating frame 2, both hands can hold two and take off board 202 and upwards carry out the lift up center locating frame 2, this provides convenience for lifting up dismantlement of center locating frame 2, center locating frame 2 and 1 movable combination erection of bank protection ceramic tile in addition, can dismantle to take off the space and conveniently clear up the earth grit of intercepting filter cake in 2 inside grass planting of center locating frame.
Further, two rows of slope water deflectors 201 are the equidistance interval and lay, and two rows of slope water deflectors 201 and two rows of slope guide plates 102 coincide and dock when center orientation frame 2 is in the same place with 1 interpolation of bank protection ceramic tile and constitute two rows of longer water deflectors, two rows of longer water deflectors can be with from top to bottom slope down the rainwater water conservancy diversion in center orientation frame 2 with the grass plant mobile contact cut strain, prevent that the rainwater from lacking the guide and flowing all the way around and leading to the earth gravel that its inside mix with can not enough cut strain, cause the slope soil erosion and water loss of river course both sides serious, influence the protection performance of bank protection.
The working principle is as follows: because the lengths of the two rows of inclined guide plates 102 are sequentially increased, rainwater flowing downwards from top to bottom can be uniformly guided and placed in the central positioning frame 2, sand and stone soil mixed in the rainwater can be in complete and uniform contact with grass plants in the central positioning frame 2 and can be filtered, sand and stone particles are prevented from being guided and concentrated on partial grass plants to cause excessive filtering load and generate filtering leakage, the filtering effect on soil, sand and stone is influenced, the three rows of teeth can increase the friction force between the inserting columns 101 and the column holes 104, the adjacent slope protection floor tiles 1 are more firmly spliced and combined and are not easy to separate, two scraping plates 202 can be held by two hands to lift the central positioning frame 2 upwards, the lifting and the dismounting of the central positioning frame 2 are facilitated, in addition, the central positioning frame 2 and the slope protection floor tiles 1 are movably combined and installed, a space is vacated in a detachable mode, the sand and stone accumulated in the grass plants in the central positioning frame 2 can be conveniently cleaned, two rows of longer water deflectors can plant the rainwater water conservancy diversion that flows down from top to bottom in central positioning frame 2 with the grass and flow the contact and cut and strain, prevent that the rainwater from lacking the guide and flow around and lead to that its inside earth gravel that is mingled with can't enough cut and strain, cause the slope soil erosion of river course both sides serious, influence the protection performance of bank protection.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a protection slope structure for city view river course which characterized in that: the slope protection floor tile (1) comprises inserting columns (101), water through openings (103) and column holes (104), the slope protection floor tile (1) is integrally of a square structure, a large-range square groove is concavely arranged on the top end face of the slope protection floor tile (1), two water through openings (103) are symmetrically formed in the middle of the front wall edge and the rear wall edge of the square groove, and four groups of eight inserting columns (101) are symmetrically formed on the peripheral outer wall of the slope protection floor tile (1) in a cross shape; four groups of eight column holes (104) are symmetrically formed on the peripheral outer wall of the slope protection floor tile (1) in a cross shape, and when the two slope protection floor tiles (1) are spliced for use, two insertion columns (101) on the adjacent sides are in top insertion fit with the two column holes (104); the center of the slope protection floor tile (1) is provided with a square hole groove, and a center positioning frame (2) is embedded and inserted in the square hole groove.
2. The protective slope structure for the urban landscape river according to claim 1, wherein: the slope protection floor tile (1) also comprises a slope guide plate (102); the left side and the right side of the groove on the top end face of the slope protection floor tile (1) are symmetrically formed and provided with two rows of inclined guide plates (102) with six equal intervals, the lengths of the two rows of inclined guide plates (102) are sequentially increased, and the tail ends of the two inclined guide plates (102) on the last side are directly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the groove.
3. The protective slope structure for the urban landscape river according to claim 1, wherein: three rows of teeth are arranged in the column hole (104), the three teeth are arranged in a semi-annular array, and an insertion cone is arranged at the bottom of the insertion column (101).
4. The protective slope structure for the urban landscape river according to claim 1, wherein: the central positioning frame (2) comprises inclined water guide plates (201) and pulling plates (202), the left side and the right side of the top end face of the central positioning frame (2) are symmetrically provided with two rows of inclined water guide plates (201) in six positions, and the top end of the left inner wall and the top end of the right inner wall of the central positioning frame (2) are formed to protrude inwards to form the pulling plates (202) in two positions.
5. The protective slope structure for the urban landscape river according to claim 4, wherein: the left row and the right row of the inclined water guide plates (201) are arranged at equal intervals, and when the central positioning frame (2) and the slope protection floor tile (1) are inserted and installed together, the two rows of the inclined water guide plates (201) are matched and butted with the two rows of the inclined guide plates (102) to form two rows of longer water guide plates.
CN202022632424.3U 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A protection slope structure for city view river course Expired - Fee Related CN213836545U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022632424.3U CN213836545U (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A protection slope structure for city view river course

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022632424.3U CN213836545U (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A protection slope structure for city view river course

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213836545U true CN213836545U (en) 2021-07-30

Family

ID=77016574

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022632424.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213836545U (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A protection slope structure for city view river course

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213836545U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210730