CN213834314U

CN213834314U - Lifting equipment for loading and unloading environment-friendly building materials

Info

Publication number: CN213834314U
Application number: CN202023058331.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁海平
Original assignee: Xinyu Chunyuan New Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyu Chunyuan New Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-18
Filing date: 2020-12-18
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting means is used in loading and unloading of environmental protection building materials, including the base plate, the bracing piece is installed through the bolt in base plate top outer wall one side, and installs the roof through the bolt on the bracing piece top, and roof top outer wall both sides are all seted up flutedly, and roof top outer wall both sides are close to groove and install the support through the bolt, and the pulley is installed through the pivot in the support inside, and roof bottom outer wall one side is installed through the bolt and is had the install bin that link up each other with one of them recess, and roof top outer wall one side slides and pegs graft and have the slide bar that runs through the install bin. When the building material is lifted, the slide bar can prevent the lifting hook from swinging when lifted, so that the building material is prevented from falling due to swinging; and when the haulage rope fracture, the test wheel rotational speed can accelerate, and pulse sensor can give the controller with information transfer this moment, and then the controller can control electronic band-type brake and start to block the haulage rope, and then prevent that the lifting hook from droing.

Description

Lifting equipment for loading and unloading environment-friendly building materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection building materials dress lifting means technical field especially relates to a lifting means is used in environmental protection building materials loading and unloading.

Background

The environment-friendly building material is green, natural, environment-friendly and safe, the environment-friendly building material needs to be loaded and unloaded by using a fixed elevator during production, the fixed elevator has good lifting stability, can not move and can only be fixed for operation, high-altitude operation can be easily realized, and the environment-friendly building material is mainly used for loading and unloading the environment-friendly building material in production lines.

At present, when the lifting hook rose, the fixed lift of current can take place rocking of swaing of certain range, easily causes the building materials because of swaing and drops, causes the incident, influences the efficiency of building materials loading and unloading, and current lift is lacking disconnected rope protection mechanism simultaneously, when the unexpected fracture of haulage rope, can't in time pin the lifting hook, can make this lift security reduce, consequently, need urgently to design a lifting means for loading and unloading of environmental protection building materials and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the current lifting means that exists among the prior art and can appear rocking and lack the shortcoming of disconnected rope protection mechanism in the lifting hook when rising, and the lifting means is used in the loading and unloading of an environmental protection building materials that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a lifting device for loading and unloading environment-friendly building materials comprises a base plate, wherein a supporting rod is installed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the base plate through a bolt, a top plate is installed at the top end of the supporting rod through a bolt, grooves are formed in the two sides of the outer wall of the top plate, a support is installed on the two sides of the outer wall of the top plate, which are close to the grooves, through bolts, a pulley is installed inside the support through a rotating shaft, an installation box communicated with one of the grooves is installed on one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate through bolts, a sliding rod penetrating through the installation box is inserted into one side of the outer wall of the top plate in a sliding mode, a lifting hook is installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod through a bolt, a lifting ring is installed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the lifting hook through a bolt, supporting plates are installed on the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the base plate through bolts, a winding drum is rotatably connected with a winding drum through a winding rope in a sliding mode through a bearing, the one end that the reel was kept away from to the haulage rope is fixed connection with rings, one of them install the motor through the bolt on the fagging one side outer wall, and the one end of reel is electric connection through the output shaft of shaft coupling with the motor, the recess is inside to be connected with two guide pulleys that are horizontal structure and distribute through the bearing rotation, and guide pulley and haulage rope are rolling connection.

Furthermore, a support plate is installed inside the installation box through bolts, springs which are distributed in an equidistant structure are installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the support plate through bolts, and one of the springs is sleeved outside the sliding rod.

Furthermore, buzzer and controller are installed respectively to extension board top outer wall both sides through the bolt, battery and signal receiver are installed respectively to extension board top outer wall both sides through the bolt, and the controller is electric connection with buzzer, signal receiver, battery respectively through the wire.

Furthermore, install electronic band-type brake through the bolt on the installation box top inner wall, and the haulage rope passes electronic band-type brake.

Further, a mounting rack is installed on one side of the outer wall of the top plate through bolts, a testing wheel which is in rolling connection with the traction rope is installed inside the mounting rack through a bearing, and a pulse sensor which is in key connection with the testing wheel is installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting rack through bolts.

Further, the control box is installed through the bolt in base plate top outer wall department near the bracing piece, and the control box is electric connection through wire and motor.

Further, the outer wall of both sides of the base plate is close to the bottom and is integrally formed with an ear plate, and two mounting holes are formed in both sides of the outer wall of the top of the ear plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the slide bar that sets up, when using this lifting means to hoist the building materials, the slide bar can avoid the lifting hook to take place the swing when rising to avoid the building materials because of swaing and dropping, be favorable to improving the security of this equipment.

2. Through the electronic band-type brake that sets up, when the haulage rope fracture, the test wheel rotational speed can accelerate, and pulse sensor can give the controller with information transfer this moment, and then the controller can control electronic band-type brake and start to block the haulage rope, and then prevent that the lifting hook from droing, be favorable to improving the practicality.

3. Through the spring that sets up, when the lifting hook rose to the top, the spring can reduce the lifting hook and rise the impact that receives on top to avoid the building materials of hoisting to rock and drop, influence the efficiency of building materials loading and unloading.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the lifting device for loading and unloading environmental building materials in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural side view of a top plate and a mounting box of the lifting device for loading and unloading environmental-friendly building materials provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hook structure of the lifting device for loading and unloading environmental-friendly building materials provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a control flow chart of the lifting device for loading and unloading environmental-friendly building materials provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, lug plates 2, mounting holes 3, support rods 4, a control box 5, a supporting plate 6, a winding drum 7, a motor 8, a traction rope 9, a top plate 10, a groove 11, a support 12, a pulley 13, a mounting frame 14, a test wheel 15, a pulse sensor 16, a mounting box 17, a slide rod 18, a lifting hook 19, a lifting ring 20, a guide wheel 21, a support plate 22, a buzzer 23, a controller 24, a signal receiver 25, a spring 26, an electric band-type brake 27 and a battery 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the lifting device for loading and unloading environmental-friendly building materials comprises a base plate 1, a supporting rod 4 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the base plate 1 through a bolt, the supporting rod 4 is used for supporting a top plate 10, a top plate 10 is installed on the top end of the supporting rod 4 through a bolt, grooves 11 are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the top plate 10, a support 12 is installed on two sides of the outer wall of the top plate 10, which are close to the grooves 11, through bolts, a pulley 13 is installed inside the support 12 through a rotating shaft, the pulley 13 facilitates the traction rope 9 to slide inside the support 12, an installation box 17 communicated with one groove 11 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate 10 through a bolt, a sliding rod 18 penetrating through the installation box 17 is inserted in one side of the outer wall of the top plate 10 in a sliding manner, the sliding rod 18 facilitates guiding when a lifting hook 19 is lifted, so as to prevent the lifting hook 19 from colliding with the lifted building materials, and a lifting hook 19 is installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 18 through a bolt, one side of the outer wall of the top of a lifting hook 19 is provided with a lifting ring 20 through a bolt, the lifting ring 20 is convenient for the mutual connection of the lifting hook 19 and a traction rope 9, two sides of the outer wall of the top of a base plate 1 are provided with supporting plates 6 through bolts, a winding drum 7 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 6 through a bearing, the winding drum 7 is used for winding the traction rope 9, the traction rope 9 which is in sliding connection with a pulley 13 is wound on the outer wall of the side surface of the winding drum 7, one end of the traction rope 9, far away from the winding drum 7, is fixedly connected with the lifting ring 20, one side of one of the supporting plates 6 is provided with a motor 8 through a bolt, the type of the motor 8 is preferably YE2-80M1-4 and is used for providing power for the rotation of the winding drum 7, one end of the winding drum 7 is electrically connected with an output shaft of the motor 8 through a coupler, the inside of a groove 11 is rotatably connected with two guide wheels 21 which are distributed in a horizontal structure through a bearing, and the guide wheels 21 avoid the collision of the traction rope 9 with the inner wall of the groove 11, and the guide wheel 21 is connected with the traction rope 9 in a rolling way.

Furthermore, a support plate 22 is mounted inside the mounting box 17 through bolts, springs 26 distributed in an equidistant structure are mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the support plate 22 through bolts, the springs 26 are used for buffering the impact of the hook 19 on the support plate 22 when the hook is lifted, and one of the springs 26 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 18.

Furthermore, a buzzer 23 and a controller 24 are respectively mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the support plate 22 through bolts, the type of the buzzer 23 is preferably FSD-4310L and used for giving an alarm when the electric band-type brake 27 acts and reminding a worker that the traction rope 9 is broken, the type of the controller 24 is preferably CQM1H-CPU21 and used for receiving information sent back by the signal receiver 25, so that the electric band-type brake 27 and the buzzer 23 are controlled to start, a battery 28 and the signal receiver 25 are respectively mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the support plate 22 through bolts, the battery 28 is used for supplying power to electronic elements inside the installation box 17, the type of the signal receiver 25 is preferably BT-200 and used for receiving information transmitted by the pulse sensor 16 and the control box 5 and then transmitting the information to the controller 24, and the controller 24 is electrically connected with the buzzer 23, the signal receiver 25 and the battery 28 through wires.

Further, install electronic band-type brake 27 through the bolt on the installation box 17 top inner wall, electronic band-type brake 27 model is preferred to be TJ-D, starts under 24 controller controls to block haulage rope 9, and then prevent that lifting hook 19 from droing, and haulage rope 9 passes electronic band-type brake 27.

Further, a mounting frame 14 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the top plate 10 through bolts, the mounting frame 14 is used for installing a testing wheel 15, the testing wheel 15 which is in rolling connection with the traction rope 9 is installed inside the mounting frame 14 through a bearing, the testing wheel 15 is used for testing the speed of the traction rope 9 during operation, a pulse sensor 16 which is in key connection with the testing wheel 15 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 14 through bolts, the type of the pulse sensor 16 is preferably SEN-HZ21WI, the pulse sensor is used for converting the rotating speed of the testing wheel 15 into an electronic signal and transmitting the electronic signal to the signal receiver 25 and then to the controller 24, and therefore the controller 24 can control the electric.

Further, the control box 5 is installed through the bolt in the department that the outer wall of 1 top of base plate is close to bracing piece 4, and the inside controlling element that is provided with of control box 5, the staff of being convenient for control the device operation, and control box 5 is electric connection through wire and motor 8.

Further, 1 both sides outer wall of base plate is close to bottom department integrated into one piece has otic placode 2, and otic placode 2 is convenient for fix the device subaerial, and two mounting holes 3 have all been seted up to 2 top outer wall both sides of otic placode, and mounting hole 3 is convenient for lead to the bolt and fixes the device subaerial.

The working principle is as follows: when the environment-friendly building material winding and unwinding device is used, a worker can start the motor 8 through the control box 5, so that the lifting hook 19 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the worker can conveniently hang the environment-friendly building material binding expansion on the lifting hook 20, the worker can control the motor 8 to rotate through the control box 5 when the lifting hook 20 hooks the building material, so that the winding drum 7 winds the traction rope 9, the lifting hook 19 is convenient to lift, then when the building material rises, the sliding rod 18 can prevent the lifting hook 19 from swinging when the lifting hook 19 rises, the lifted building material is prevented from falling due to swinging, in addition, when the lifting hook 19 rises to the position of the mounting box 17, the spring 26 can reduce the impact of the lifting hook 19 on the mounting box 17, the vibration of the lifting hook 19 is avoided, the building material is prevented from falling due to the vibration, meanwhile, in the winding and unwinding processes of the traction rope 9, the pulse sensor 16 can transmit the sliding speed of the traction rope 9 on the test wheel 15 to the signal receiver 25, then signal receiver 25 passes to controller 24, then when haulage rope 9 speed was too fast, controller 24 can control electronic band-type brake 27 and start to block haulage rope 9, and then prevent that lifting hook 19 from droing, controller 24 can control bee calling organ 23 simultaneously and sound, thereby remind the staff.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The lifting equipment for loading and unloading the environment-friendly building materials comprises a base plate (1) and is characterized in that a supporting rod (4) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the base plate (1) through a bolt, a top plate (10) is installed on the top end of the supporting rod (4) through a bolt, grooves (11) are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the top plate (10), a support (12) is installed on the positions, close to the grooves (11), of two sides of the outer wall of the top plate (10) through bolts, pulleys (13) are installed inside the support (12) through rotating shafts, an installation box (17) communicated with one groove (11) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate (10) through bolts, a sliding rod (18) penetrating through the installation box (17) is inserted into one side of the outer wall of the top plate (10) in a sliding mode, a lifting hook (19) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the lifting hook (19) through a bolt, and a lifting ring (20), fagging (6) are all installed through the bolt in base plate (1) top outer wall both sides, and rotate through the bearing between two fagging (6) and be connected with reel (7), and the winding has haulage rope (9) that are sliding connection with pulley (13) on reel (7) side outer wall, the one end that reel (7) were kept away from in haulage rope (9) is fixed connection with rings (20), one of them install motor (8) through the bolt on fagging (6) one side outer wall, and the output shaft that the one end of reel (7) passes through shaft coupling and motor (8) is electric connection, recess (11) inside is connected with two guide pulley (21) that are the horizontal structure and distribute through the bearing rotation, and guide pulley (21) are rolling connection with haulage rope (9).

2. The environment-friendly building material loading and unloading lifting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support plate (22) is mounted inside the mounting box (17) through bolts, springs (26) are mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the support plate (22) through bolts and distributed in an equidistant structure, and one of the springs (26) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (18).

3. The environment-friendly building material loading and unloading lifting equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the buzzer (23) and the controller (24) are respectively mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the support plate (22) through bolts, the battery (28) and the signal receiver (25) are respectively mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the support plate (22) through bolts, and the controller (24) is respectively electrically connected with the buzzer (23), the signal receiver (25) and the battery (28) through wires.

4. The environment-friendly building material handling lifting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top inner wall of the installation box (17) is provided with an electric brake (27) by bolts, and the hauling rope (9) passes through the electric brake (27).

5. The environment-friendly building material loading and unloading lifting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top plate (10) is provided with a mounting frame (14) on one side of the outer wall of the top thereof through a bolt, a testing wheel (15) in rolling connection with the traction rope (9) is mounted inside the mounting frame (14) through a bearing, and a pulse sensor (16) in key connection with the testing wheel (15) is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame (14) through a bolt.

6. The environment-friendly building material loading and unloading lifting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control box (5) is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the base plate (1) near the support rod (4) through bolts, and the control box (5) is electrically connected with the motor (8) through a wire.

7. The environment-friendly building material loading and unloading lifting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base plate (1) is integrally formed with lugs (2) at the outer walls of the two sides near the bottom, and the lugs (2) are provided with two mounting holes (3) at the two sides of the outer wall of the top.