CN213833002U - Storage bin for polystyrene foaming material - Google Patents
Storage bin for polystyrene foaming material Download PDFInfo
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- CN213833002U CN213833002U CN202022336475.1U CN202022336475U CN213833002U CN 213833002 U CN213833002 U CN 213833002U CN 202022336475 U CN202022336475 U CN 202022336475U CN 213833002 U CN213833002 U CN 213833002U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a storage silo for polystyrene foaming material, including mounting panel, support and the storehouse body, still including being used for detecting the raw materials height finding structure of depositing height, the compounding structure of being convenient for the raw materials abundant ventilation and avoiding the unloading to block up the stifled structure, the internally mounted of support has the storehouse body, compounding structural mounting is in the intermediate position department of storehouse internal portion, the intermediate position department of support one end lower extreme installs the PLC controller, and the intermediate position department on support top installs the mounting panel, the height finding structure runs through the intermediate position department on mounting panel top, prevent that stifled structural mounting is in the intermediate position department of support both sides lower extreme. The utility model discloses a driving motor drives the rotation of spiral pay-off pole to carry the foaming material of storehouse internal portion top polystyrene to storehouse internal portion bottom, form a good stirring, rethread fan work accelerates circulation of air speed, thereby makes the ventilation environment of storage good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a foam ball storage silo technical field specifically is a storage silo for polystyrene foaming material.
Background
The polystyrene foaming material can form a granular object, and because the yield is very large, the storage is arranged while the production and the discharge are carried out, a large storage bin is generally adopted for storage, the storage is convenient, the material taking is convenient, but the storage bin for the existing polystyrene foaming material still has many problems or defects:
first, traditional storage silo for polystyrene foaming material lacks material level height alarm structure, when reinforced storage, can not accurately judge whether the feed bin is close full load state, causes certain influence.
Secondly, traditional storage silo for polystyrene foaming material lacks perfect ventilation structure, generally only sets up the ventilation hole, can't make the raw materials in the storehouse fully ventilate.
Thirdly, the traditional storage bin for polystyrene foaming materials is not convenient for fast discharging, and a large amount of raw materials are often accumulated at a discharging opening to cause certain blockage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a storage silo for polystyrene foaming material to what provide in solving above-mentioned background art lacks the high alarm structure of material level, lacks perfect ventilation structure and the problem of the quick unloading of being not convenient for.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a storage bin for polystyrene foaming materials comprises a mounting plate, a bracket and a bin body, and also comprises a height measuring structure for detecting the storage height of raw materials, a material mixing structure for facilitating the sufficient ventilation of the raw materials and an anti-blocking structure for avoiding blanking blockage;
a bin body is arranged in the bracket, and the mixing structure is arranged in the middle of the interior of the bin body;
the PLC is installed in the middle of the lower end of one end of the support, the mounting plate is installed in the middle of the top end of the support, and the height measuring structure penetrates through the middle of the top end of the mounting plate;
the anti-blocking structure is arranged in the middle of the lower ends of the two sides of the bracket.
Preferably, the mixing structure comprises a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is arranged at the middle position inside the bin body, a spiral feeding rod is arranged at the middle position inside the feeding pipe, a driving motor is arranged at the top end of a mounting plate above the spiral feeding rod, a rotating shaft penetrating through the top end of the bin body is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the rotating shaft is connected with the spiral feeding rod.
Preferably, the top of support one side is installed bellows, and one side that the storehouse body was kept away from to bellows installs the second filter screen, the fan is installed to the inside intermediate position department of bellows, and one side that bellows is close to the storehouse body installs the tuber pipe that runs through the storehouse body, one side that bellows was kept away from to the tuber pipe installs first filter screen.
Preferably, prevent that stifled structure includes rocking handle, connecting plate, disc, connecting rod, montant and bull stick, the intermediate position department of support both sides lower extreme is all installed to the connecting plate, and the intermediate position department that the support one side was kept away from to the connecting plate all rotates there is the rocking handle, the one end of rocking handle all is connected with the bull stick that runs through the storehouse body through the bearing rotation, and the disc is all installed to the relative one side of bull stick, the disc is kept away from disc one side and is evenly installed the connecting rod all around, and the montant is evenly installed to the outer wall of connecting rod.
Preferably, the height measurement structure includes contact plate, diaphragm, spring and slide bar, the slide bar evenly runs through the intermediate position department on mounting panel top, and the top of slide bar installs the diaphragm, the upper end of slide bar outer wall all overlaps and is equipped with the spring, and the top and the bottom of spring link to each other with diaphragm and mounting panel respectively, the contact plate that runs through to the internal portion in storehouse is all installed to the bottom of slide bar.
Preferably, the top end of the contact plate is conical, and the conical shape of the top end of the contact plate is tightly wrapped on the outer wall of the sliding rod.
Preferably, the L template is installed to one side of diaphragm, and one side on L template top installs the feeler lever, the warning light is installed through the mounting bracket in the mounting panel top of feeler lever top, and the bottom of warning light be provided with feeler lever assorted contact switch.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) by arranging the contact plate, the spring, the transverse plate, the L-shaped plate, the contact rod, the contact switch and the alarm lamp, when polystyrene foaming materials are stacked to a certain height, the contact plate is pushed upwards to overcome the elasticity of the spring to move upwards, meanwhile, the polystyrene foaming materials are prevented from being stacked at the top end of the contact plate by the conical design of the top end of the contact plate, and finally the transverse plate and the L-shaped plate are driven to move upwards, so that the contact rod is clamped into the contact switch, and the alarm lamp is electrified to give an alarm to remind workers to stop feeding;
(2) the PLC is used for controlling the driving motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to enable the spiral feeding rod to rotate, so that polystyrene foaming materials at the top end inside the bin body are conveyed to the bottom end inside the bin body, exchange of the polystyrene foaming materials at the top end and the bottom end is achieved, good turning is formed, the PLC is used for controlling the fan to work to accelerate the air circulation rate, and therefore the stored ventilation environment is good;
(3) through being provided with rocking handle, bull stick, disc, connecting rod and montant, when the unloading takes place to block up, rotate the rocking handle and drive the bull stick and rotate to drive the disc and rotate, and then drive connecting rod and montant and rotate, form local stirring to the polystyrene foaming material, finally make near feed opening obtain certain mediation for the speed of unloading.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a support; 3. a bin body; 4. an anti-blocking structure; 401. a rocking handle; 402. a connecting plate; 403. a disc; 404. a connecting rod; 405. a vertical rod; 406. a rotating rod; 5. a screw feed rod; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a first filter screen; 8. an air duct; 9. a fan; 10. a second filter screen; 11. an air box; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a drive motor; 14. a height measurement structure; 1401. a contact plate; 1402. a transverse plate; 1403. a spring; 1404. a slide bar; 15. a PLC controller; 16. an L-shaped plate; 17. a feeler lever; 18. a contact switch; 19. an alarm light.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a storage bin for polystyrene foaming material comprises a mounting plate 1, a bracket 2, a bin body 3, a height measuring structure 14 for detecting the storage height of raw materials, a mixing structure for facilitating the sufficient ventilation of the raw materials and an anti-blocking structure 4 for avoiding blanking blockage;
a bin body 3 is arranged in the bracket 2, and the mixing structure is arranged in the middle of the bin body 3;
a PLC (programmable logic controller) 15 is installed in the middle of the lower end of one end of the support 2, the type of the PLC 15 can be DVP40ES200T, the mounting plate 1 is installed in the middle of the top end of the support 2, and the height measuring structure 14 penetrates through the middle of the top end of the mounting plate 1;
the anti-blocking structure 4 is arranged in the middle of the lower ends of the two sides of the bracket 2;
referring to fig. 1-4, the storage silo for the polystyrene foaming material further comprises a material mixing structure, the material mixing structure comprises a feeding pipe 6, the feeding pipe 6 is installed at the middle position inside the silo body 3, a spiral feeding rod 5 is arranged at the middle position inside the feeding pipe 6, a driving motor 13 is installed at the top end of the installation plate 1 above the spiral feeding rod 5, the type of the driving motor 13 can be YE2-1.1KW-4, a rotating shaft 12 penetrating through the top end of the silo body 3 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 13, and the rotating shaft 12 is connected with the spiral feeding rod 5;
the top end of one side of the bracket 2 is provided with an air box 11, one side of the air box 11, which is far away from the bin body 3, is provided with a second filter screen 10, the middle position inside the air box 11 is provided with a fan 9, the model of the fan 9 can be T35-11, one side of the air box 11, which is close to the bin body 3, is provided with an air pipe 8 which penetrates through the bin body 3, and one side of the air pipe 8, which is far away from the air box 11, is provided with a first filter screen 7;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when using this structure, at first, drive pivot 12 through PLC controller 15 control driving motor 13 and rotate and make spiral feed rod 5 rotate, thereby carry the inside top polystyrene foaming material in storehouse body 3 to the inside bottom in storehouse body, thereby the exchange of top and bottom polystyrene foaming material has been realized, form a good stirring, again through PLC controller 15 control fan 9 work accelerate air circulation speed, avoid the dust to get into or polystyrene foaming material blows off under second filter screen 10 and first filter screen 7 isolation, thereby make the ventilation environment of storage good.
Example 2: the height measuring structure 14 comprises a contact plate 1401, a transverse plate 1402, a spring 1403 and a slide bar 1404, wherein the slide bar 1404 uniformly penetrates through the middle position of the top end of the mounting plate 1, the transverse plate 1402 is mounted at the top end of the slide bar 1404, the spring 1403 is sleeved at the upper end of the outer wall of the slide bar 1404, the top end and the bottom end of the spring 1403 are respectively connected with the transverse plate 1402 and the mounting plate 1, and the contact plate 1401 penetrating into the bin body 3 is mounted at the bottom end of the slide bar 1404;
the top end of the contact plate 1401 is conical, and the conical shape of the top end of the contact plate 1401 is tightly wrapped on the outer wall of the sliding rod 1404;
an L-shaped plate 16 is installed on one side of the transverse plate 1402, a feeler lever 17 is installed on one side of the top end of the L-shaped plate 16, an alarm lamp 19 is installed on the top end of the installation plate 1 above the feeler lever 17 through an installation frame, and a contact switch 18 matched with the feeler lever 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the alarm lamp 19;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, when the structure is used, firstly, when the polystyrene foam is stacked to a certain height, the contact plate 1401 is pushed upwards to overcome the elasticity of the spring 1403 and move upwards, and meanwhile, the tapered design at the top end of the contact plate 1401 prevents the polystyrene foam from being stacked at the top end of the contact plate 1401, and finally, the transverse plate 1402 and the L-shaped plate 16 are driven to move upwards, so that the contact rod 17 is clamped into the contact switch 18, and the alarm lamp 19 is powered on to give an alarm to remind a worker to stop charging.
Example 3: the anti-blocking structure 4 comprises rocking handles 401, connecting plates 402, discs 403, connecting rods 404, vertical rods 405 and rotating rods 406, wherein the connecting plates 402 are all installed at the middle positions of the lower ends of the two sides of the support 2, the rocking handles 401 are all rotated at the middle positions of the connecting plates 402 far away from one side of the support 2, one ends of the rocking handles 401 are all rotatably connected with the rotating rods 406 penetrating through the bin body 3 through bearings, the discs 403 are all installed on the opposite sides of the rotating rods 406, the connecting rods 404 are evenly installed on the peripheries of the discs 403 far away from one side of the discs 403, and the vertical rods 405 are evenly installed on the outer walls of the connecting rods 404;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, when the structure is used, firstly, when the blanking is blocked, the rocking handle 401 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 406 to rotate, so as to drive the disc 403 to rotate, further drive the connecting rod 404 and the vertical rod 405 to rotate, so as to form local stirring for the polystyrene foaming material, finally, the periphery of the blanking port is dredged to a certain extent, and the blanking speed is accelerated.
The output end of the PLC controller 15 is electrically connected to the fan 9 and the driving motor 13 through wires.
The working principle is as follows: when the storage bin is used, firstly, polystyrene foaming materials are added into the bin body 3 through the feeding hole, when the polystyrene foaming materials are stacked to a certain height, the contact plate 1401 is pushed upwards to overcome the elasticity of the spring 1403 to move upwards, meanwhile, the conical design at the top end of the contact plate 1401 prevents the polystyrene foaming materials from being stacked at the top end of the contact plate 1401, and finally, the transverse plate 1402 and the L-shaped plate 16 are driven to move upwards, so that the contact rod 17 is clamped into the contact switch 18, and the alarm lamp 19 is electrified to give an alarm to remind workers to stop feeding;
in the storage process, the PLC 15 controls the driving motor 13 to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate so that the spiral feeding rod 5 rotates, polystyrene foaming materials at the top end inside the bin body 3 are conveyed to the bottom end inside the bin body 3, exchange of the polystyrene foaming materials at the top end and the bottom end is realized, good turning is formed, the PLC 15 controls the fan 9 to work to accelerate the air circulation rate, dust is prevented from entering or the polystyrene foaming materials are prevented from blowing out under the isolation effect of the second filter screen 10 and the first filter screen 7, and the stored ventilation environment is good;
when the blanking is blocked, the rocking handle 401 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 406 to rotate, so as to drive the disc 403 to rotate, further drive the connecting rod 404 and the vertical rod 405 to rotate, form local stirring on the polystyrene foaming material, finally enable the vicinity of the blanking port to be dredged to a certain extent, and accelerate the blanking speed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a storage silo for polystyrene foaming material, includes mounting panel (1), support (2) and storehouse body (3), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device also comprises a height measuring structure (14) for detecting the storage height of the raw materials, a mixing structure convenient for the sufficient ventilation of the raw materials and an anti-blocking structure (4) for avoiding blanking blockage;
a bin body (3) is arranged inside the bracket (2), and the mixing structure is arranged in the middle of the bin body (3);
a PLC (programmable logic controller) (15) is installed in the middle of the lower end of one end of the support (2), a mounting plate (1) is installed in the middle of the top end of the support (2), and the height measuring structure (14) penetrates through the middle of the top end of the mounting plate (1);
the anti-blocking structure (4) is arranged in the middle of the lower ends of the two sides of the bracket (2).
2. The storage silo for polystyrene foam material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mixing structure comprises a feeding pipe (6), the feeding pipe (6) is installed at the middle position inside the bin body (3), a spiral feeding rod (5) is arranged at the middle position inside the feeding pipe (6), a driving motor (13) is installed at the top end of the mounting plate (1) above the spiral feeding rod (5), a rotating shaft (12) penetrating through the top end of the bin body (3) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (13), and the rotating shaft (12) is connected with the spiral feeding rod (5).
3. The storage silo for polystyrene foam material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bellows (11) are installed on the top of support (2) one side, and bellows (11) keep away from one side of the storehouse body (3) and install second filter screen (10), fan (9) are installed to the intermediate position department of bellows (11) inside, and bellows (11) are close to one side of the storehouse body (3) and install tuber pipe (8) that run through the storehouse body (3), first filter screen (7) are installed to one side that bellows (11) were kept away from in tuber pipe (8).
4. The storage silo for polystyrene foam material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: prevent stifled structure (4) including rocking handle (401), connecting plate (402), disc (403), connecting rod (404), montant (405) and bull stick (406), intermediate position department at support (2) both sides lower extreme is all installed in connecting plate (402), and the intermediate position department of keeping away from support (2) one side of connecting plate (402) all rotates rocking handle (401), the one end of rocking handle (401) all is connected with bull stick (406) that run through the storehouse body (3) through the bearing rotation, and bull stick (406) relative one side all installs disc (403), disc (403) are kept away from disc (403) one side and are evenly installed connecting rod (404) all around, and montant (405) are evenly installed to the outer wall of connecting rod (404).
5. The storage silo for polystyrene foam material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: height finding structure (14) includes contact plate (1401), diaphragm (1402), spring (1403) and slide bar (1404), slide bar (1404) evenly run through the intermediate position department on mounting panel (1) top, and slide bar (1404) top install diaphragm (1402), the upper end of slide bar (1404) outer wall all is equipped with spring (1403) in a cover, and the top and the bottom of spring (1403) link to each other with diaphragm (1402) and mounting panel (1) respectively, the bottom of slide bar (1404) all is installed and is run through to inside contact plate (1401) of storehouse body (3).
6. The storage silo for polystyrene foam material as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top end of the contact plate (1401) is conical, and the conical shape of the top end of the contact plate (1401) is tightly wrapped on the outer wall of the sliding rod (1404).
7. The storage silo for polystyrene foam material as claimed in claim 5, wherein: l template (16) are installed to one side of diaphragm (1402), and feeler lever (17) are installed to one side on L template (16) top, warning light (19) are installed through the mounting bracket in mounting panel (1) top of feeler lever (17) top, and the bottom of warning light (19) be provided with feeler lever (17) assorted contact switch (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022336475.1U CN213833002U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Storage bin for polystyrene foaming material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022336475.1U CN213833002U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Storage bin for polystyrene foaming material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213833002U true CN213833002U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022336475.1U Active CN213833002U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Storage bin for polystyrene foaming material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213833002U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-20 CN CN202022336475.1U patent/CN213833002U/en active Active
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