CN213832261U

CN213832261U - Oranges and tangerines quantitative packaging device

Info

Publication number: CN213832261U
Application number: CN202022986609.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李丽华; 罗必智
Original assignee: Hubei Zhangfa Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Zhangfa Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-11
Filing date: 2020-12-11
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oranges and tangerines quantitative packing device, including ejection of compact casing, be equipped with the feed chute in the ejection of compact casing, the feed chute bottom is equipped with rotates the groove, it is connected with dosing mechanism to rotate the inslot rotation, it is equipped with the blown down tank to rotate the tank bottom, ejection of compact casing bottom is equipped with the ejection of compact sleeve that is linked together with the blown down tank, be equipped with on the ejection of compact casing with dosing mechanism matched with actuating mechanism, ejection of compact casing bottom is equipped with a plurality of support columns. The utility model discloses a set up the dosing mechanism and can realize through when the rolling disc rotates, during the oranges and tangerines in the feed chute will enter into the recess in the rolling disc, and will drop from the blown down tank with the oranges and tangerines in the recess of blown down tank intercommunication, and then realize the shipment volume through the quantity control oranges and tangerines with the recess of blown down tank intercommunication.

Description

Oranges and tangerines quantitative packaging device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oranges and tangerines processing, especially, relate to an oranges and tangerines quantitative packing device.

Background

The citrus plant belonging to the genus Rutaceae of the genus Citrus prefers warm and humid climate, has slightly stronger cold resistance than pomelo, lime and sweet orange, and the subfamily Citrus of the family Rutaceae is distributed between 16-37 degrees northern latitude, is a tropical and subtropical evergreen fruit tree, and is used as an economic cultivation plant of 3 genera: poncirus, Citrus, and Poncirus.

In the packing process of oranges, the quantity of oranges in each package is generally unequal, and if the quantity of oranges in each package is unequal, when uniform pricing is difficult to be carried out on the packed oranges, the packages with small quantity are difficult to sell, and the situation of overstock of oranges is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the quantity of oranges and tangerines in each package is different in the packaging process of oranges and tangerines in the prior art, and providing a oranges and tangerines quantitative packaging device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an oranges and tangerines quantitative packing device, includes ejection of compact casing, be equipped with the feed chute in the ejection of compact casing, the feed chute bottom is equipped with rotates the groove, it is connected with dosing mechanism to rotate the inslot internal rotation, it is equipped with the blown down tank to rotate the tank bottom, ejection of compact casing bottom is equipped with the ejection of compact sleeve that is linked together with the blown down tank, be equipped with on the ejection of compact casing with dosing mechanism matched with actuating mechanism, ejection of compact casing bottom is equipped with a plurality of support columns.

Preferably, the quantitative mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a rotating disc, the rotating shaft penetrates through the axis of the rotating disc and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating groove.

Preferably, the rotating groove is of a disc groove-shaped structure, the rotating disc is in coaxial sliding connection with the rotating groove, and a plurality of uniformly distributed grooves are formed in the side wall of the cambered surface of the rotating disc.

Preferably, be equipped with the drive chamber in the ejection of compact casing, the axis of rotation runs through drive chamber lateral wall and extends to the drive intracavity and is connected with actuating mechanism.

Preferably, actuating mechanism comprises drive shaft, motor, driving gear and driven gear, motor fixed connection is on ejection of compact casing, motor output and drive shaft fixed connection, the drive shaft runs through drive chamber lateral wall and extends to drive intracavity and driving gear fixed connection, the driving gear is connected with the driven gear meshing, driven gear and axis of rotation fixed connection.

Preferably, the ratio of the number of the driving gear teeth to the number of the driven gear teeth is equal to the ratio of the number of the grooves on the rotating disk.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. by arranging the quantifying mechanism, the oranges in the feeding chute can enter the grooves in the rotating disc when the rotating disc rotates, and the oranges in the grooves communicated with the discharging chute can fall from the discharging chute, so that the quantity of the oranges discharged is controlled according to the quantity of the grooves communicated with the discharging chute;

2. can realize realizing controlling rolling disc pivoted angle through motor pivoted number of turns through setting up actuating mechanism, and then realize realizing the ejection of compact quantity of oranges and tangerines through the number of turns of rotation of motor, and then realize oranges and tangerines quantitative package.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a quantitative packaging device for oranges according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a side view tangent plane structure sketch map of ejection of compact casing among oranges and tangerines quantitative packaging device.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a discharging shell 1, a driving cavity 11, a feeding groove 2, a rotating groove 3, a quantitative mechanism 4, a rotating shaft 41, a rotating disc 42, a groove 43, a driving mechanism 5, a driving shaft 51, a motor 52, a driving gear 53, a driven gear 54, a supporting column 6, a discharging groove 7, a discharging sleeve 8 and a feeding hopper 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a quantitative packing device for oranges and tangerines comprises a discharging shell 1, wherein a feeding chute 2 is arranged in the discharging shell 1, the top end of the discharging shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 9 communicated with the feeding chute 2, a rotating chute 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding chute 2, and a quantifying mechanism 4 is rotationally connected in the rotating chute 3.

The quantitative mechanism 4 is composed of a rotating shaft 41 and a rotating disk 42, the rotating shaft 41 penetrates through the axis of the rotating disk 42 and is fixedly connected with the rotating disk 42, and the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating groove 3.

The rotating groove 3 is in a disc groove-shaped structure, the rotating disc 42 is coaxially and slidably connected with the rotating groove 3, and a plurality of uniformly distributed grooves 43 are formed in the side wall of the cambered surface of the rotating disc 42.

The bottom of the rotating groove 3 is provided with a discharge groove 7, the bottom of the discharging shell 1 is provided with a discharging sleeve 8 communicated with the discharge groove 7, the discharging shell 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 5 matched with the quantifying mechanism 4, and the bottom of the discharging shell 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting columns 6.

A driving cavity 11 is arranged in the discharging shell 1, and the rotating shaft 41 penetrates through the side wall of the driving cavity 11 and extends into the driving cavity 11 to be connected with the driving mechanism 5.

The driving mechanism 5 consists of a driving shaft 51, a motor 52, a driving gear 53 and a driven gear 54, the motor 52 is fixedly connected to the discharging shell 1, the model of the motor 52 can be 5IK60RGU-CF, the output end of the motor 52 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 51, the driving shaft 51 penetrates through the side wall of the driving cavity 11 and extends into the driving cavity 11 to be fixedly connected with the driving gear 53, the driving gear 53 is meshed with the driven gear 54, and the driven gear 54 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 41.

The ratio of the number of teeth of the drive gear 53 to the number of teeth of the driven gear 54 is equal to the ratio of the number of teeth of the rotary disk 42 to the number of the grooves 43 on the rotary disk 42.

Now, the operation principle of the present invention is described as follows:

when the oranges need to be packaged, the packaging bag is firstly sleeved on the discharging sleeve 8, then the motor 52 is controlled to rotate, the motor 52 enables the driving gear 53 to rotate through the driving shaft 51, and the driving gear 53 enables the rotating disc 42 to rotate through the driven gear 54.

At rolling disc 42 pivoted in-process, the oranges and tangerines in the feed chute 2 will enter into recess 43 in, and the oranges and tangerines that enter into in recess 43 at every turn only one, and the recess 43 that the in-process lies in inside oranges and tangerines that fill will constantly communicate the setting with blown down tank 7, and when communicating with blown down tank 7, the oranges and tangerines in the recess 43 will drop to blown down tank 7 in, then enter into the wrapping bag through ejection of compact sleeve 8.

Because the tooth number of driving gear 53 is equal to the ratio of the number of the driven gear 54 tooth number of the driving gear 53 on the rotating disc 42 and the groove 43 on the rotating disc 42, when the motor 52 drives the driving gear 53 to rotate for a circle, a groove 43 is communicated with the discharge chute 7 exactly, so that the number of the rotating circles of the motor 52 in the process is equal to the number of the actual orange discharge, and the number of the oranges in each packaging bag is controlled through the rotating circles of the motor 52.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oranges and tangerines quantitative packing device, includes ejection of compact casing (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with feed chute (2) in ejection of compact casing (1), feed chute (2) bottom is equipped with rotates groove (3), it is connected with dosing mechanism (4) to rotate groove (3) internal rotation, it is equipped with blown down tank (7) to rotate groove (3) bottom, ejection of compact casing (1) bottom is equipped with ejection of compact sleeve (8) that are linked together with blown down tank (7), be equipped with on ejection of compact casing (1) with dosing mechanism (4) matched with actuating mechanism (5), ejection of compact casing (1) bottom is equipped with a plurality of support columns (6).

2. A citrus quantitatively packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that said quantitative mechanism (4) comprises a rotary shaft (41) and a rotary disk (42), said rotary shaft (41) penetrates the center of the rotary disk (42) and is fixedly connected with the rotary disk (42), and said rotary shaft (41) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the rotary groove (3).

3. A citrus quantitatively packaging device according to claim 2, wherein the rotary groove (3) is a disc groove-shaped structure, the rotary disc (42) is coaxially and slidably connected with the rotary groove (3), and a plurality of uniformly distributed grooves (43) are arranged on the cambered side wall of the rotary disc (42).

4. A citrus quantitatively packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that a driving chamber (11) is provided in the discharging casing (1), and the rotating shaft (41) extends through the side wall of the driving chamber (11) and extends into the driving chamber (11) to be connected with the driving mechanism (5).

5. A citrus quantitative packaging device according to claim 4, characterized in that the driving mechanism (5) is composed of a driving shaft (51), a motor (52), a driving gear (53) and a driven gear (54), the motor (52) is fixedly connected to the discharging housing (1), the output end of the motor (52) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (51), the driving shaft (51) penetrates through the side wall of the driving cavity (11) and extends into the driving cavity (11) to be fixedly connected with the driving gear (53), the driving gear (53) is engaged with the driven gear (54), and the driven gear (54) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (41).

6. A citrus dosing and packaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that the ratio of the number of teeth of the driving gear wheel (53) to the number of teeth of the driven gear wheel (54) is equal to the ratio of the number of grooves (43) in the rotary plate (42) to the number of teeth of the rotary plate (42).