CN213830142U - Plastic work piece injection mold - Google Patents
Plastic work piece injection mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN213830142U CN213830142U CN202022901464.3U CN202022901464U CN213830142U CN 213830142 U CN213830142 U CN 213830142U CN 202022901464 U CN202022901464 U CN 202022901464U CN 213830142 U CN213830142 U CN 213830142U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plastic work piece injection mold, which comprises a fixed die upper fixing plate, a fixed die runner plate, a fixed die plate, a main balance splitter plate, a second-level heat balance splitter plate and a plurality of heat nozzles, wherein the center of the fixed die upper fixing plate is provided with a main injection nozzle for injecting molten plastic, a plurality of main branch runners are arranged in the main balance splitter plate, the center of the top of the main balance splitter plate is provided with a main glue inlet, the bottom of the main balance splitter plate is provided with a plurality of main glue outlets, the second-level heat balance splitter plate is internally provided with a plurality of second-level branch runners, the top of the second-level heat balance splitter plate is provided with a second-level glue inlet, the bottom of the second-level heat balance splitter plate is provided with a plurality of second-level glue outlets, the heat nozzles and the second-level glue outlets are in one-to-one correspondence, the inlet of the hot nozzle is communicated with the second-stage glue outlet, a plurality of die cores are embedded in the fixed die plate, and the outlet of the hot nozzle is communicated with the die cavities of the die cores. The utility model discloses it is even to walk to glue in making each runner, and then promotes the processing quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an injection mold especially relates to a plastic work piece injection mold.
Background
The injection mold is an equipment for processing molten plastic into preset-shaped workpieces, the existing injection mold comprises an upper fixed plate, a runner plate and a fixed template which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the upper fixed plate is used for injecting molten plastic materials, runners are arranged in the runner plate, a mold cavity for molding is arranged in the fixed template, in order to realize batch injection molding, a plurality of runners are generally arranged in the runner plate, but are influenced by processing difficulty, the number of branch runners which can be processed in the runner plate is limited, meanwhile, the prior art generally adopts a structure that a glue inlet simultaneously branches the plurality of runners, and the branch structure has different lengths, so that the branch structure can lead to uneven glue flow or glue flow speed in each runner, further the processing quality of the workpieces is inconsistent, and the production requirements are difficult to meet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in, to prior art's not enough, it is even to provide one kind and can make to walk to glue in each runner, and then promotes the plastic work piece injection mold of processing quality.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A plastic work piece injection mold comprises a fixed mold upper fixing plate, a fixed mold runner plate, a fixed mold plate, a main balance splitter plate, a second-level heat balance splitter plate and a plurality of heat nozzles, wherein the fixed mold upper fixing plate, the fixed mold runner plate and the fixed mold plate are sequentially attached from top to bottom, the main balance splitter plate and the second-level heat balance splitter plate are all embedded in the fixed mold runner plate, the main balance splitter plate is arranged at the top of the second-level heat balance splitter plate and are arranged in a stacking manner, a main injection nozzle for injecting molten plastic is arranged at the center of the fixed mold upper fixing plate, a plurality of main branch runners are arranged in the main balance splitter plate, a main glue inlet is arranged at the center of the top of the main balance splitter plate and is communicated with the main injection nozzle, a plurality of main glue outlets are arranged at the bottom of the main balance splitter plate, and inlets of the main branch runners are communicated with the main glue inlet, the main branch runners correspond to the main glue outlets one by one, outlets of the main branch runners are communicated with the main glue outlets, a plurality of secondary branch runners are arranged in the secondary heat balance splitter plate, secondary glue inlets are arranged at the top of the secondary heat balance splitter plate, the secondary glue inlets correspond to the main glue outlets one by one and are communicated with the main glue outlets, a plurality of secondary glue outlets are arranged at the bottom of the secondary heat balance splitter plate, inlets of the secondary branch runners are communicated with the secondary glue inlets, the secondary branch runners correspond to the secondary glue outlets one by one, outlets of the secondary branch runners are communicated with the secondary glue outlets, the heat nozzles correspond to the secondary glue outlets one by one, inlets of the heat nozzles are communicated with the secondary glue outlets, a plurality of mold cores are embedded in the fixed mold plate, the outlet of the hot nozzle is communicated with the die cavity of the die core.
Preferably, the main injection nozzle extends downwards and is inserted into the main balance splitter plate, and the connection part of the main injection nozzle and the main balance splitter plate is in sealing fit.
Preferably, the bottom of cover half upper fixed plate inlays and is equipped with a plurality of supporting shoes and the two fixed connection of going up, the top of main balanced flow distribution plate is fixed with a plurality of lower supporting shoes, go up the supporting shoe with the lower supporting shoe aligns one by one, just go up the supporting shoe with the mutual butt of lower supporting shoe, borrow by go up the supporting shoe with the supporting role of lower supporting shoe, the order the cover half upper fixed plate with be formed with first clearance between the main balanced flow distribution plate.
Preferably, a first rotation stopping pin is arranged in the first gap, the upper end of the first rotation stopping pin is inserted into the fixed die upper fixing plate, and the lower end of the first rotation stopping pin is inserted into the main balance flow distribution plate.
Preferably, wear to be equipped with main fixed screw in the main balanced flow distribution plate, borrow by main fixed screw with main balanced flow distribution plate with cover half upper fixed plate fixed connection.
Preferably, the top of the second-stage heat balance flow distribution plate is provided with a plurality of hollow support rings, the support rings are clamped between the main balance flow distribution plate and the second-stage heat balance flow distribution plate, and the support rings are communicated between the main glue outlet and the second-stage glue inlet.
Preferably, the cross-section of the support ring is "T" shaped, the lower end of the support ring is inserted into the second-stage heat balance flow distribution plate, the upper end and the lower end of the support ring are respectively in sealing fit with the main balance flow distribution plate and the second-stage heat balance flow distribution plate, and a second gap is formed between the main balance flow distribution plate and the second-stage heat balance flow distribution plate under the supporting action of the support ring.
Preferably, a second rotation stopping pin is arranged in the second gap, the upper end of the second rotation stopping pin is inserted into the main balanced flow distribution plate, and the lower end of the second rotation stopping pin is inserted into the second-stage heat balanced flow distribution plate.
Preferably, wear to be equipped with the second grade fixed screw in the second grade heat balance flow distribution plate, borrow by the second grade fixed screw will the second grade heat balance flow distribution plate with cover half runner plate fixed connection.
Preferably, the fixed die comprises a guide pillar, and the guide pillar sequentially penetrates through the fixed die upper fixing plate, the fixed die runner plate and the fixed die plate from top to bottom.
The utility model discloses an among the plastic work piece injection mold cover half upper fixed plate cover half runner plate with under the range upon range of effect from top to bottom of cover half board, form injection mold's mould shell mechanism, on this basis, the utility model discloses cover half runner inboard has set up range upon range of from top to bottom main balanced flow distribution plate with second grade heat balance flow distribution plate utilizes a plurality of main branch runners in the main balanced flow distribution plate realize the one-level reposition of redundant personnel, then utilizes a plurality of second grade branch runners of seting up in the second grade heat balance flow distribution plate realize the second grade reposition of redundant personnel, after the reposition of redundant personnel of above-mentioned two-stage, evenly channel into the melting plastic the mould intracavity of mould benevolence, compare prior art, the utility model discloses it is even to walk the glue in can making each runner, has promoted processing quality and yield greatly, has satisfied the production requirement betterly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an injection mold;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an injection mold;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the laminated main balanced splitter plate, secondary heat balanced splitter plate and fixed mold plate;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the primary balanced splitter plate;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a secondary heat balance manifold;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the stationary platen;
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of an injection mold;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 8.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example one
The embodiment provides a plastic workpiece injection mold, which is shown in fig. 1 to 7 and comprises a fixed mold upper fixing plate 1, a fixed mold runner plate 2, a fixed mold plate 3, a main balance splitter plate 4, a second-level heat balance splitter plate 5 and a plurality of hot nozzles 6, wherein the fixed mold upper fixing plate 1, the fixed mold runner plate 2 and the fixed mold plate 3 are sequentially laminated from top to bottom, the main balance splitter plate 4 and the second-level heat balance splitter plate 5 are embedded in the fixed mold runner plate 2, the main balance splitter plate 4 is arranged at the top of the second-level heat balance splitter plate 5, the two are stacked, a main injection nozzle 100 for injecting molten plastic is arranged at the center of the fixed mold upper fixing plate 1, a plurality of main branch runners 400 are arranged in the main balance splitter plate 4, a main glue inlet 401 is arranged at the center of the top of the main balance splitter plate 4, the main glue inlet 401 is communicated with the main injection nozzle 100, the bottom of the main balanced splitter plate 4 is provided with a plurality of main glue outlets 402, inlets of a plurality of main branch runners 400 are all communicated with the main glue inlets 401, the main branch runners 400 are in one-to-one correspondence with the main glue outlets 402, outlets of the main branch runners 400 are communicated with the main glue outlets 402, a plurality of secondary branch runners 500 are provided in the secondary heat balanced splitter plate 5, the top of the secondary heat balanced splitter plate 5 is provided with secondary glue inlets 501, the secondary glue inlets 501 are in one-to-one correspondence with the main glue outlets 402 and are communicated with each other, the bottom of the secondary heat balanced splitter plate 5 is provided with a plurality of secondary glue outlets 502, inlets of a plurality of secondary branch runners 500 are all communicated with the secondary glue inlets 501, the secondary branch runners 500 are in one-to-one correspondence with the secondary glue outlets 502, and outlets of the secondary branch runners 500 are communicated with the secondary glue outlets 502, the hot nozzles 6 correspond to the secondary glue outlets 502 one to one, inlets of the hot nozzles 6 are communicated with the secondary glue outlets 502, a plurality of mold cores 300 are embedded in the fixed mold plate 3, and outlets of the hot nozzles 6 are communicated with the mold cavities 301 of the mold cores 300.
In the structure, cover half upper fixed plate 1 cover half runner plate 2 with under the range upon range of effect from top to bottom of fixed die plate 3, form injection mold's mould shell mechanism, on this basis, the utility model discloses 2 inboards have set up from top to bottom range upon range of cover half runner plate main balanced flow distribution plate 4 with second grade heat balance flow distribution plate 5 utilizes a plurality of main branch runner 400 in the main balanced flow distribution plate 4 realize the one-level reposition of redundant personnel, then utilize a plurality of second grade branch runners 500 of seting up in the second grade heat balance flow distribution plate 5 realize the second grade reposition of redundant personnel, after the reposition of redundant personnel of above-mentioned two-stage, evenly guide in the melting plastic in the die cavity 301 of mould benevolence 300, compare prior art, the utility model discloses it is even to walk the glue in can making each runner, has promoted processing quality and yield greatly, has satisfied the production requirement betterly.
Particularly, the second-stage heat balance flow distribution plate 5 is preferably arranged in the embodiment, and under the action of the heat balance flow distribution plate with the hierarchical design, the phenomenon that the accuracy of physical errors is not controlled due to the thermal expansion of metal can be greatly reduced, so that the overall performance of the die can be improved, and the accuracy of the die can be ensured.
In addition, based on the structural design of the plurality of hot nozzles 6, the present embodiment does not need to separately provide a heater, a thermocouple, and a temperature control box for each nozzle, thereby simplifying the internal structure of the mold and facilitating the structural design and the production and manufacture.
In order to make the main injection nozzle 100 and the main balanced splitter plate 4 match well, in this embodiment, the main injection nozzle 100 extends downward and is inserted into the main balanced splitter plate 4, and the connection between the main injection nozzle 100 and the main balanced splitter plate 4 is in sealing fit.
As a preferable mode, a plurality of upper supporting blocks 101 are embedded in the bottom of the fixed die upper fixing plate 1 and fixedly connected with the fixed die upper fixing plate 1, a plurality of lower supporting blocks 403 are fixed on the top of the main balance flow distribution plate 4, the upper supporting blocks 101 are aligned with the lower supporting blocks 403 one by one, the upper supporting blocks 101 are abutted against the lower supporting blocks 403, and a first gap 102 is formed between the fixed die upper fixing plate 1 and the main balance flow distribution plate 4 by the supporting function of the upper supporting blocks 101 and the lower supporting blocks 403. Wherein, one function of the upper supporting block is to make the fixed die upper fixing plate 1 and the main balanced splitter plate 4 match each other more closely, and at the same time, to facilitate the arrangement of cables from the first gap 102.
In order to further improve the assembly precision, in this embodiment, a first rotation stopping pin 103 is disposed in the first gap 102, an upper end of the first rotation stopping pin 103 is inserted into the fixed mold upper fixing plate 1, and a lower end of the first rotation stopping pin 103 is inserted into the main balance flow distribution plate 4.
In this embodiment, a main fixing screw 404 penetrates through the main balance splitter plate 4, and the main balance splitter plate 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed die upper fixing plate 1 through the main fixing screw 404.
In order to seal the flow channel connection between the main balanced splitter plate 4 and the secondary balanced splitter plate 5, in this embodiment, the top of the secondary balanced splitter plate 5 is provided with a plurality of hollow support rings 503, the support rings 503 are clamped between the main balanced splitter plate 4 and the secondary balanced splitter plate 5, and the support rings 503 are communicated between the main glue outlet 402 and the secondary glue inlet 501.
As a preferable mode, the cross section of the support ring 503 is "T" shaped, the lower end of the support ring 503 is inserted into the secondary heat balance splitter plate 5, and the upper end and the lower end of the support ring 503 are respectively in sealing fit with the main balance splitter plate 4 and the secondary heat balance splitter plate 5, so that a second gap 504 is formed between the main balance splitter plate 4 and the secondary heat balance splitter plate 5 by the support function of the support ring 503.
In order to improve the connection reliability between the main balanced splitter plate 4 and the secondary balanced splitter plate 5, in this embodiment, a second rotation stop pin 505 is disposed in the second gap 504, an upper end of the second rotation stop pin 505 is inserted into the main balanced splitter plate 4, and a lower end of the second rotation stop pin 505 is inserted into the secondary balanced splitter plate 5.
As a preferable mode, a second-stage fixing screw 506 is inserted into the second-stage heat balance flow distribution plate 5, and the second-stage heat balance flow distribution plate 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed die runner plate 2 by the second-stage fixing screw 506.
In order to play a guiding role in the assembling process, the guide column 7 is included in the present embodiment, and the guide column 7 sequentially penetrates through the fixed die upper fixing plate 1, the fixed die runner plate 2 and the fixed die plate 3 from top to bottom.
Based on the structure principle, make the utility model discloses compare prior art, it can reduce 30% hot runner mold and make and use cost, has stopped the production of plastic mouth of a river material in the production process, can directly save nearly 20% plastic raw and other materials, can also practice thrift the electric energy simultaneously, has effectively promoted automated production performance, makes production efficiency promote 25%.
Example two
In practical application, if the runner in the runner plate is a structure that a glue inlet corresponds to a plurality of branch runners, the situation of inconsistent glue running can be caused by different lengths of the runners, the structure of the upper and lower splitter plates can be adopted, and the following problems mainly exist under the implementation mode: firstly, a flow distribution plate positioned below needs to be provided with a greater number of branch flow passages, and avoidance needs to be carried out among the branch flow passages, so that the processing difficulty is higher; secondly, because the size of the shunt plate is slightly bigger, the arrangement length and the range of the electric heater are larger, so that the conditions of low temperature control precision, insufficient heating uniformity and the like exist, and the injection molding quality of the workpiece is further influenced.
To this end, the present embodiment provides a two-stage heat balance shunting multi-cavity structure of an injection mold, which is shown in fig. 2 to 7, and includes a main balance shunting plate 4 and a plurality of secondary heat balance shunting plates 5, wherein the plurality of secondary heat balance shunting plates 5 are distributed below the main balance shunting plate 4 in an array manner, a plurality of main branch runners 400 are formed in the main balance shunting plate 4, a main glue inlet 401 is formed at the center of the top of the main balance shunting plate 4, the main glue inlet 401 is communicated with the main injector 100, a plurality of main glue outlets 402 are formed at the bottom of the main balance shunting plate 4, inlets of the plurality of main branch runners 400 are communicated with the main glue inlet 401, the main branch runners 400 are in one-to-one correspondence with the main glue outlets 402, outlets of the main branch runners 400 are communicated with the main glue outlets 402, a plurality of secondary branch runners 500 are formed in the secondary heat balance shunting plate 5, the top center of the secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5 is provided with a secondary glue inlet 501, the secondary glue inlet 501 corresponds to the primary glue outlet 402 one by one and is communicated with the primary glue outlet 402, the bottom of the secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5 is provided with a plurality of secondary glue outlets 502, inlets of a plurality of secondary branch flow passages 500 are communicated with the secondary glue inlet 501, the secondary branch flow passages 500 correspond to the secondary glue outlets 502 one by one, outlets of the secondary branch flow passages 500 are communicated with the secondary glue outlets 502, a main electric heater 410 bent according to a preset track is embedded in the top of the primary heat balance flow distribution plate 4, and a secondary electric heater 510 bent according to the preset track is embedded in the top of the secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5.
In the above structure, the plurality of secondary heat balance flow distribution plates 5 are arranged below the main balance flow distribution plate 4, and the plurality of secondary heat balance flow distribution plates 5 are distributed in an array form, so that the secondary flow distribution plate can be combined into a secondary flow distribution plate group, compared with a structure adopting a whole block flow distribution plate, because the branch flow passages in each secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5 are fewer, the single secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5 is easier to process, and each branch flow passage is easier to arrange, in addition, a secondary electric heater 510 and a corresponding temperature collecting device can be independently arranged for each secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5, so that each secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5 can realize independent temperature control, which is beneficial to realizing accurate heating, and improving the temperature consistency of each secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5, in addition, under the upper and lower flow distribution action of the main balance flow distribution plate 4 and the plurality of secondary heat balance flow distribution plates 5, the flow rates of the molten plastics in the two-stage branch flow channels 500 can be consistent, so that the injection molding processing quality of the workpiece is further improved, and the production requirement is better met.
As a preferable mode, the heat exchanger comprises 4 secondary heat balance flow distribution plates 5, wherein 4 main glue outlets 402 are formed in the bottom of each main heat balance flow distribution plate 4, and 12 secondary glue outlets 502 are formed in the bottom of each secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5. Wherein, 4 second grade heat balance flow distribution plates 5 can be spliced to form a rectangular structure.
In order to realize heat balance, in this embodiment, two main electric heaters 410 are embedded in the top of the main balance splitter plate 4, and the two main electric heaters 410 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the main balance splitter plate 4.
Further, a secondary electric heater 510 is embedded in the top of the secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5, and the secondary electric heater 510 extends along the periphery of the secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5 in a bending manner.
EXAMPLE III
In practical application, an injection mold generally comprises a splitter plate and a plurality of hot nozzles, the hot nozzles are usually fixed below the splitter plate, in order to achieve good glue running, the inlet end faces of the hot nozzles are required to be tightly attached to the surface of the splitter plate, and further the conduction between the inner flow channels of the hot nozzles and the inner flow channels of the splitter plate is ensured.
To this end, the present embodiment provides a heater-free thermal nozzle structure of an injection mold, which is shown in fig. 7 and 8, and includes a secondary thermal balance flow distribution plate 5 and a plurality of thermal nozzles 6, a plurality of secondary glue outlets 502 are formed at the bottom of the secondary thermal balance flow distribution plate 5, the thermal nozzles 6 correspond to the secondary glue outlets 502 one by one, a threaded hole 511 is formed at a lower end opening of the secondary glue outlet 502, a threaded end portion 600 is formed at an upper end of the thermal nozzle 6, the threaded end portion 600 is screwed into the threaded hole 511 and is in sealing fit with the threaded hole 511, a nozzle runner 601 is formed in the thermal nozzle 6, the nozzle runner 601 penetrates through upper and lower ends of the thermal nozzle 6, and an inlet of the nozzle runner 601 is communicated with the secondary glue outlet 502.
In the above structure, a screw hole 511 is provided at the secondary glue outlet 502 of the secondary heat balance splitter plate 5, the screw end 600 at the upper end of the hot nozzle 6 is screwed into the screw hole 511, so that the hot nozzle 6 is more closely connected with the secondary heat balance and flow distribution plate 5, and because the secondary heat balance and flow distribution plate 5 is internally provided with an electric heater, so that, during the heating of the secondary heat balance distributor plate 5, the hot nozzles 6 are heated therewith, so that the hot nozzle 6 reaches the high temperature requirement, compared with the prior art, the utility model does not need to add an independent electric heater for the hot nozzle 6, therefore, the internal structure of the mold is simplified, particularly, under the condition that the number of the hot nozzles 6 is large, wiring work is greatly simplified, the installation and the maintenance are easy, the failure rate can be effectively reduced, and the overall performance of the injection mold is further improved.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the hot nozzle 6 is formed with an annular shoulder 602, the annular shoulder 602 protrudes to the outer side of the hot nozzle 6, and the top surface of the annular shoulder 602 is closely attached to the bottom surface of the secondary heat balance splitter plate 5.
In the above structure, one function of the annular shoulder 602 is to increase the contact area between the hot nozzle 6 and the secondary heat balance splitter plate 5, so as to improve the heat conduction capability of the two, and secondly, the annular shoulder 602 can also increase the connection strength between the hot nozzle 6 and the secondary heat balance splitter plate 5, so that the connection relationship between the two is more stable and reliable.
In order to facilitate the installation of the hot nozzle 6 with a wrench, in this embodiment, a wrench catching plane 603 is cut on the outer side wall of the annular shoulder 602.
Preferably, the heat nozzle 6 is sleeved with a heat insulation ring 604, and the heat insulation ring 604 is close to the outlet at the lower end of the nozzle flow channel 601.
In order to ensure that the nozzle runner 601 is reliably communicated with the secondary glue outlet 502, in this embodiment, a tapered glue inlet 605 is formed at an inlet of the nozzle runner 601, and the tapered glue inlet 605 is aligned with the secondary glue outlet 502 and is communicated with the secondary glue outlet 502.
Example four
In practical application, after completing a certain production task, the injection mold needs to be cleaned, and at the moment, the injection mold needs to be disassembled, and meanwhile, when the fixed mold plate needs to be replaced and the mold core needs to be replaced, the injection mold also needs to be disassembled, and each component member is generally disassembled one by one in the disassembling process, so that the disassembling and assembling process is complicated, and the efficiency is low.
In view of the above, this embodiment provides a quick assembling and disassembling mechanism for an injection mold, please refer to fig. 7, which includes a fixed mold upper fixing plate 1, a fixed mold runner plate 2, a fixed mold plate 3, a primary balance splitter plate 4, a plurality of secondary balance splitter plates 5 and a plurality of heat nozzles 6, wherein the fixed mold upper fixing plate 1, the fixed mold runner plate 2 and the fixed mold plate 3 are sequentially attached from top to bottom, the primary balance splitter plate 4 and the secondary balance splitter plates 5 are both embedded in the fixed mold runner plate 2, the primary balance splitter plate 4 is disposed on top of the secondary balance splitter plates 5 and stacked on top of each other, the upper ends of the heat nozzles 6 are fixedly connected to the secondary balance splitter plates 5, a plurality of mold cores 300 are embedded in the fixed mold plate 3, outlets of the heat nozzles 6 are communicated with mold cavities 301 of the mold cores 300, primary fixing screws 404 penetrate through the primary balance splitter plate 4, wear to be equipped with main fixed screw 404 in the main balanced flow distribution plate 4, the upper end screw fit of main fixed screw 404 cover half upper fixed plate 1, borrow by main fixed screw 404 will main balanced flow distribution plate 4 with cover half upper fixed plate 1 fixed connection, wear to be equipped with second grade fixed screw 506 in the second grade heat balanced flow distribution plate 5, the upper end screw fit of second grade fixed screw 506 cover half flow passage board 2, borrow by second grade fixed screw 506 will second grade heat balanced flow distribution plate 5 with cover half flow passage board 2 fixed connection.
In the above structure, the main fixing screw 404 passes through the main balanced splitter plate 4 from bottom to top, and is screwed on the fixed die upper fixing plate 1, so that the main balance splitter plate 4 and the fixed die upper fixing plate 1 form a component, the secondary fixing screw 506 passes through the secondary heat balance splitter plate 5 from bottom to top, and is screwed on the fixed die runner plate 2, so that the secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5 and the fixed die runner plate 2 form a component, when in disassembly and assembly, the main balance splitter plate 4 and the fixed die upper fixing plate 1 can be integrally disassembled and then cleaned, and will second grade heat balance flow distribution plate 5 with clear up after the whole dismantlement of cover half runner plate 2, compare among the prior art with the whole modes of disassembling of each component part, the utility model discloses the dismouting process has been simplified greatly, and then has promoted dismantlement and installation effectiveness.
In order to play a guiding role in the dismounting process and further improve the mounting precision, the fixed die mounting structure comprises a guide pillar 7, wherein the guide pillar 7 sequentially penetrates through the fixed die upper fixing plate 1, the fixed die runner plate 2 and the fixed die plate 3 from top to bottom.
As a preferable mode, the fixed die upper fixing plate 1, the fixed die runner plate 2 and the fixed die plate 3 are in sliding fit with the guide pillar 7.
In order to realize the centering function, in this embodiment, a vertically arranged centering pin 302 is disposed at the top center of the fixed die plate 3, and the upper end of the centering pin 302 is connected to the main balanced flow distribution plate 4.
Preferably, the center positioning pin 302 is located between the plurality of secondary heat balance flow distribution plates 5.
EXAMPLE five
In practical application, the molten plastic material split by the splitter plate needs to be conveyed into the mold cavity by the hot nozzle, wherein the junction of the splitter plate and the hot nozzle generally adopts a joint connection mode, i.e. the rear end face of the hot nozzle is jointed with the bottom surface of the splitter plate, and the joint connection mode causes that the sealing difficulty between the splitter plate and the hot nozzle is large, so that the glue leakage condition is easy to occur in the production process, the processing quality is further influenced, and the production requirement is difficult to meet.
To this end, the present embodiment provides a glue sealing mechanism at the rear end of a hot nozzle of an injection mold, please refer to fig. 7 and 8, which includes a fixed mold plate 3, a secondary heat balance splitter plate 5 and a hot nozzle 6, a secondary glue outlet 502 is formed at the bottom of the secondary heat balance splitter plate 5, a threaded hole 511 is formed at an opening at the lower end of the secondary glue outlet 502, a threaded end 600 is formed at the upper end of the hot nozzle 6, the threaded end 600 is screwed into the threaded hole 511 and is in sealing fit with the threaded hole 511, a nozzle runner 601 is formed in the hot nozzle 6, the nozzle runner 601 penetrates through the upper end and the lower end of the hot nozzle 6, an inlet of the nozzle runner 601 is communicated with the secondary glue outlet 502, the lower end of the hot nozzle 6 is inserted into the fixed mold plate 3, a glue sealing position pressure support ring 610 is sleeved on the outer side of the hot nozzle 6, the glue sealing position pressure support ring 610 is clamped between the fixed mold plate 3 and the secondary heat balance splitter plate 5, and the fixed template 3, the secondary heat balance flow distribution plate 5 and the hot nozzle 6 are in sealing fit with the sealing glue position pressure support ring 610.
In the structure, because of the threaded end 600 of the upper end of the hot nozzle 6 with the screw hole 511 screw-thread fit of the bottom of the second-level heat balance flow distribution plate 5, make the connection between the two inseparabler, reliable, and then play the preliminary sealing and prevent the glue leakage effect, on this basis, the outside cover of the hot nozzle 6 is equipped with and seals the glue position pressure support ring 610, makes simultaneously seal glue position pressure support ring 610 and press from both sides tightly in the fixed die plate 3 with between the second-level heat balance flow distribution plate 5 seal glue position pressure support ring 610 under the effect, further strengthened the hot nozzle 6 with sealing performance between the second-level heat balance flow distribution plate 5 for the glue that seals of the two junction can be stronger, help improving the injection-molding quality, better satisfied the production requirement.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the hot nozzle 6 is formed with an annular shoulder 602, the annular shoulder 602 protrudes to the outer side of the hot nozzle 6, and the top surface of the annular shoulder 602 is closely attached to the bottom surface of the secondary heat balance splitter plate 5.
In order to better match the hot nozzle 6, in this embodiment, the sealing compound position pressure support ring 610 is sleeved outside the annular shoulder 602.
In this embodiment, an annular step portion 611 is formed on the outer side wall of the glue position pressure support ring 610, two fastening screws 310 are screwed on the top of the fixed die plate 3, the two fastening screws 310 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the glue position pressure support ring 610, the nuts of the fastening screws 310 are pressed against the annular step portion 611, and the glue position pressure support ring 610 is fixed on the top of the fixed die plate 3 by means of the two fastening screws 310.
The annular step portion 611 is used to help fix the molding compound position pressure support ring 610 by the fastening screw 310, thereby avoiding displacement and deformation of the molding compound position pressure support ring 610 during the assembly process, so that the molding compound position pressure support ring 610 can fully exert the molding compound and support functions.
In order to accommodate the annular step portion 611, in this embodiment, a socket 311 is formed at the top of the fixed mold plate 3, and the lower end of the sealing glue position pressure support ring 610 is inserted into the socket 311.
Further, the annular step portion 611 is located at the lower end of the sealing position pressure support ring 610.
In order to facilitate the insertion of the annular step portion 611, in the present embodiment, a chamfered portion 612 is formed at a lower end edge of the annular step portion 611.
EXAMPLE six
In practical application, the outer side of a hot nozzle of an injection mold is generally sleeved with a heat insulation ring, the heat insulation ring needs to be inserted into a corresponding nozzle socket, in order to realize the sealing of an inserting position, the heat insulation ring and the nozzle socket are generally set to be in close fit, the inserting relationship mainly has the following problems, firstly, the inserting contact surface is large, so that the heat insulation ring and the nozzle socket cannot be reliably fitted, once a gap exists, the glue leakage condition can occur, in addition, when the contact surface is large, the friction force between the heat insulation ring and the nozzle socket is also large, so that the heat insulation ring and the nozzle socket are difficult to insert and disassemble, and a great deal of adverse effects exist.
To this end, the present embodiment provides a dual glue sealing mechanism for a thermal nozzle heat insulation ring, which is shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, and includes a thermal nozzle 6 and a mold core 300, a nozzle socket 320 is formed at the top of the mold core 300, a heat insulation ring 604 is sleeved on the thermal nozzle 6, the heat insulation ring 604 is close to the lower end of the thermal nozzle 6, the heat insulation ring 604 is inserted into the nozzle socket 320, the nozzle socket 320 includes a sealing inner wall 321, the sealing inner wall 321 is close to the lower end of the nozzle socket 320, the diameter of the sealing inner wall 321 is smaller than the diameter of the nozzle socket 320, a sealing outer wall 620 is formed on the heat insulation ring 604, the sealing outer wall 620 is close to the lower end of the heat insulation ring 604, the sealing outer wall 620 is attached to the sealing inner wall 321, the attachment of the sealing outer wall 620 and the sealing inner wall 321 are sealed, an annular sealing flange 621 is formed on the outer side wall of the heat insulation ring 604, the sealing flange 621 extends along the circumferential direction of the heat insulating ring 604, the sealing flange 621 is close to the upper end of the heat insulating ring 604, the outer side wall of the sealing flange 621 is attached to the inner side wall of the nozzle socket 320, and the attachment positions of the outer side wall and the inner side wall are sealed with each other, when the nozzle socket is installed, the sealing flange 621 firstly slides into the nozzle socket 320, and then the sealing outer wall 620 is attached to the sealing inner wall 321.
In the above structure, the diameter of the sealing inner wall 321 is smaller than the diameter of the nozzle socket 320, so that the inner wall in the nozzle socket 320 is step-shaped, and the outer side wall of the heat insulating ring 604 is formed with the annular sealing flange 621, when assembling, the sealing flange 621 firstly slides into the nozzle socket 320, so that the sealing flange 621 can be primarily matched with the inner wall of the nozzle socket 320 in a sealing manner, the inserting contact surface in the process is smaller, the friction force of the contact surface is also smaller, and finally the front end of the heat insulating ring 604 is inserted into the sealing inner wall 321, and the sealing outer wall 620 is attached to the sealing inner wall 321, as can be seen based on the above principle, the utility model realizes front end sealing by utilizing the matching of the sealing outer wall 620 and the sealing inner wall 321, realizes secondary sealing by utilizing the matching of the sealing flange 621 and the nozzle socket 320, and further realizes the dual-sealing function, the glue leakage condition can be avoided, the friction force in the dismounting process can be reduced, the dismounting difficulty is further reduced, and the production requirement is well met.
To facilitate the insertion of the heat insulating ring 604, in the present embodiment, a tapered end 622 is formed at the front end edge of the heat insulating ring 604.
Preferably, the sealing flange 621 has a trapezoidal cross-section. Due to the trapezoidal structure, the front end and the rear end of the sealing flange 621 are provided with the inclined surfaces, so that the sealing flange 621 can be conveniently inserted into the nozzle insertion hole 320 or can be conveniently slid out of the nozzle insertion hole 320.
In a preferred embodiment, a nozzle flow path 601 is formed in the hot nozzle 6, and the nozzle flow path 601 penetrates through the upper and lower ends of the hot nozzle 6.
In this embodiment, a tapered tip portion 623 is formed at the lower end of the hot nozzle 6, a plurality of glue outlet slits 624 are formed at the side portion of the tapered tip portion 623, and the plurality of glue outlet slits 624 are all communicated with the nozzle runner 601. Even dispensing can be achieved with a plurality of dispensing slits 624.
Preferably, the plurality of glue outlet slits 624 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the conical tip 623.
The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements made within the technical scope of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The plastic workpiece injection mold is characterized by comprising a fixed mold upper fixing plate (1), a fixed mold runner plate (2), a fixed mold plate (3), a main balance flow distribution plate (4), a second-level heat balance flow distribution plate (5) and a plurality of hot nozzles (6), wherein the fixed mold upper fixing plate (1), the fixed mold runner plate (2) and the fixed mold plate (3) are sequentially laminated from top to bottom, the main balance flow distribution plate (4) and the second-level heat balance flow distribution plate (5) are embedded in the fixed mold runner plate (2), the main balance flow distribution plate (4) is arranged at the top of the second-level heat balance flow distribution plate (5) and the two are arranged in a stacking manner, a main injection nozzle (100) for injecting molten plastic is arranged at the center of the fixed mold upper fixing plate (1), a plurality of main branch flow distribution channels (400) are arranged in the main balance flow distribution plate (4), a main glue inlet (401) is arranged at the center of the top of the main balance flow distribution plate (4), the main glue inlet (401) is communicated with the main injection nozzle (100), the bottom of the main balance splitter plate (4) is provided with a plurality of main glue outlets (402), inlets of a plurality of main branch runners (400) are communicated with the main glue inlet (401), the main branch runners (400) are in one-to-one correspondence with the main glue outlets (402), outlets of the main branch runners (400) are communicated with the main glue outlets (402), a plurality of secondary branch runners (500) are arranged in the secondary heat balance splitter plate (5), the top of the secondary heat balance splitter plate (5) is provided with a secondary glue inlet (501), the secondary glue inlets (501) are in one-to-one correspondence with the main glue outlets (402) and are communicated with each other, the bottom of the secondary heat balance splitter plate (5) is provided with a plurality of secondary glue outlets (502), inlets of a plurality of secondary branch runners (500) are communicated with the secondary glue inlet (501), the two-level branch flow channel (500) is in one-to-one correspondence with the two-level glue outlets (502), outlets of the two-level branch flow channel (500) are communicated with the two-level glue outlets (502), the hot nozzles (6) are in one-to-one correspondence with the two-level glue outlets (502), inlets of the hot nozzles (6) are communicated with the two-level glue outlets (502), a plurality of mold cores (300) are embedded in the fixed mold plate (3), and outlets of the hot nozzles (6) are communicated with the mold cavities (301) of the mold cores (300).
2. The plastic workpiece injection mold as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the main nozzle (100) extends downward and is inserted into the main balance splitter plate (4), and the connection of the main nozzle (100) and the main balance splitter plate (4) is sealed and matched.
3. The plastic workpiece injection mold as recited in claim 1, wherein a plurality of upper supporting blocks (101) are embedded in the bottom of the fixed mold upper fixing plate (1) and fixedly connected with the fixed mold upper fixing plate, a plurality of lower supporting blocks (403) are fixed on the top of the main balance splitter plate (4), the upper supporting blocks (101) are aligned with the lower supporting blocks (403) one by one, the upper supporting blocks (101) are abutted against the lower supporting blocks (403), and a first gap (102) is formed between the fixed mold upper fixing plate (1) and the main balance splitter plate (4) by the supporting action of the upper supporting blocks (101) and the lower supporting blocks (403).
4. A plastic part injection mold according to claim 3, wherein a first rotation stop pin (103) is provided in the first gap (102), an upper end of the first rotation stop pin (103) is inserted into the fixed mold upper fixing plate (1), and a lower end of the first rotation stop pin (103) is inserted into the main balance flow distribution plate (4).
5. The plastic workpiece injection mold as recited in claim 1, wherein a main fixing screw (404) penetrates through the main balance splitter plate (4), and the main balance splitter plate (4) is fixedly connected with the fixed die upper fixing plate (1) by the main fixing screw (404).
6. The plastic workpiece injection mold according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of hollow support rings (503) are disposed at the top of the secondary heat balance flow distribution plate (5), the support rings (503) are clamped between the primary heat balance flow distribution plate (4) and the secondary heat balance flow distribution plate (5), and the support rings (503) are communicated between the primary glue outlet (402) and the secondary glue inlet (501).
7. The plastic workpiece injection mold according to claim 6, wherein the cross section of the support ring (503) is "T" shaped, the lower end of the support ring (503) is inserted into the secondary heat balance splitter plate (5), and the upper and lower ends of the support ring (503) are respectively in sealing fit with the main balance splitter plate (4) and the secondary heat balance splitter plate (5), so that a second gap (504) is formed between the main balance splitter plate (4) and the secondary heat balance splitter plate (5) by the support function of the support ring (503).
8. The plastic workpiece injection mold as recited in claim 7, wherein a second rotation stop pin (505) is disposed in the second gap (504), an upper end of the second rotation stop pin (505) is inserted into the main balanced splitter plate (4), and a lower end of the second rotation stop pin (505) is inserted into the secondary balanced splitter plate (5).
9. The plastic workpiece injection mold as recited in claim 7, characterized in that a secondary fixing screw (506) is inserted into the secondary heat balance splitter plate (5), and the secondary heat balance splitter plate (5) is fixedly connected with the fixed mold runner plate (2) by the secondary fixing screw (506).
10. The plastic workpiece injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that the plastic workpiece injection mold comprises a guide post (7), and the guide post (7) sequentially penetrates through the fixed mold upper fixing plate (1), the fixed mold runner plate (2) and the fixed mold plate (3) from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022901464.3U CN213830142U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Plastic work piece injection mold |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022901464.3U CN213830142U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Plastic work piece injection mold |
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| CN213830142U true CN213830142U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112519134A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-19 | 深圳市亚泰伟业科技有限公司 | Plastic work piece injection mold |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112519134A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-19 | 深圳市亚泰伟业科技有限公司 | Plastic work piece injection mold |
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