CN213828580U - Drum-type shot blasting machine - Google Patents
Drum-type shot blasting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213828580U CN213828580U CN202022333359.4U CN202022333359U CN213828580U CN 213828580 U CN213828580 U CN 213828580U CN 202022333359 U CN202022333359 U CN 202022333359U CN 213828580 U CN213828580 U CN 213828580U
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- drum
- cylinder
- clearance room
- cylinder clearance
- spray gun
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drum-type shot blasting machine, including descaling machine main part, cylinder clearance room, a liquid section of thick bamboo, dust remover and separator, the upper portion of descaling machine main part is equipped with the cylinder clearance room, the upper end of cylinder clearance room is connected with the fan, and the rear side of cylinder clearance room is connected with the separator through air conveying pipeline, air conveying pipeline's the other end is connected with the air piping, the separator lower part is equipped with throws the collection hopper, the rear portion of cylinder clearance room is equipped with the dust remover, the upper portion of cylinder clearance room is connected with a liquid section of thick bamboo, the upper end of a liquid section of thick bamboo is equipped with first spray gun and second spray gun, the left side of descaling machine main part is connected with electrical control cabinet and rapping device. The utility model discloses a method of compressed air peening is cleared up the surface of work piece, can improve the efficiency of clearance, and electrical control cabinet and cylinder clean-up room are wall-hanging connection, can make equipment structure can close on like this, make workman's operation more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shot-blasting machine technical field specifically is a drum-type shot-blasting machine.
Background
The shot blasting machine can be used for striking the surface of metal by adopting sand materials and eliminating attachments on the surface of the metal, so that a specific surface layer can be obtained, the machine is widely applied to cleaning sand-adhered surfaces and oxide skins of cast steel and iron castings in the casting industry, the surfaces of almost all the cast steel, gray cast and ductile iron need to be subjected to surface treatment, and shot blasting strengthening is performed on the surfaces of different workpieces by using the shot blasting machine, so that the fatigue resistance of the workpieces can be improved, the surface material of the workpieces generates elastoplastic deformation and presents high residual compressive stress, and the strength and the fatigue resistance of the surfaces of the workpieces are improved.
However, the existing shot blasting machine has some defects, for example, the occupied space is large, the operation is inconvenient, the cleaning chamber cannot rotate, the spray gun needs to be held by hand and observed, and only small-batch automatic shot blasting can be performed, so that the utilization rate of the cleaning machine is reduced, and the drum-type shot blasting machine is provided so as to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a drum-type shot-blasting machine to solve the traditional shot-blasting occupation space that the above-mentioned background art provided bigger, be not convenient for operate moreover, the clean room can not rotate and need handheld spray gun and observe, can only carry out the automatic shot-blasting of small batch volume, thereby reduced the rate of utilization problem to the descaling machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drum-type shot blasting machine, includes descaling machine main part, first spray gun, second spray gun, cylinder clearance room, a liquid section of thick bamboo, rapping device, dust remover and separator, the upper portion of descaling machine main part is equipped with cylinder clearance room, the upper end of cylinder clearance room is connected with the fan, and the rear side of cylinder clearance room is connected with the separator through air conveying pipeline, air conveying pipeline's the other end is connected with the air distribution pipe, the lower part of separator is equipped with throws the collection hopper, the rear portion of cylinder clearance room is equipped with the dust remover, the upper portion of cylinder clearance room is connected with a liquid section of thick bamboo, the upper end of a liquid section of thick bamboo is equipped with first spray gun and second spray gun, the left side of descaling machine main part is connected with electrical control cabinet and rapping device, and the front side of cylinder clearance room is equipped with the observation window.
Preferably, the lower part of the liquid cylinder is rotatably connected with the motor through a connecting shaft, and the upper part of the motor is provided with a connecting bracket, so that the liquid cylinder can rotate at a certain speed.
The upper portion of cylinder clearance room is equipped with energy-conserving light and rubber guard plate, can improve the security of cylinder clearance room.
The rapping device is composed of an installation frame, a motor, a fixed base, a rotating shaft and a vibrating rod, the rapping device is connected with the dust remover through the vibrating rod, and the dust remover can vibrate to a certain extent by utilizing the rapping device.
Electric control cabinet constitutes detachable construction through fixed couple and cylinder clearance room, and electric control cabinet highly is less than the height of cylinder clearance room, adopts wall-hanging connection to be convenient for install electric control cabinet on cylinder clearance room upper portion, makes manual operation convenient simultaneously.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the surface of the workpiece is cleaned by adopting a compressed air shot blasting method, the cleaning efficiency can be improved, the cleaner main body and the dust remover are integrated, the occupied area can be reduced, the energy consumption of equipment can be reduced, the electrical control cabinet is connected with the roller cleaning chamber in a wall-mounted mode, the electrical control cabinet is convenient to install on the upper portion of the roller cleaning chamber, the equipment structure can be abutted, and the operation of workers is convenient.
(2) Height adjustment about second spray gun and first spray gun pass through sliding connection block structure can realize, can reduce the work load of artifical peening simultaneously to cylinder clean-up room adopts the cylinder dress spare, can realize handling in batches, and the cylinder rotation realizes that the work piece is handled evenly, and the transport about the cylinder dress spare quality is convenient lighter, thereby has improved the flexibility of cylinder dress spare.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. cleaning the machine main body; 2. a separator; 3. a fan; 4. an electrical control cabinet; 5. an observation window; 6. a second spray gun; 7. a drum cleaning chamber; 8. an air pipe; 9. a first spray gun; 10. a dust remover; 11. a rapping device; 12. an air delivery conduit; 13. a projection collection hopper; 14. and a liquid cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drum-type shot blasting machine comprises a machine body 1, a first spray gun 9, a second spray gun 6, a drum cleaning chamber 7, a liquid drum 14, a rapping device 11, a dust remover 10 and a separator 2, wherein the drum cleaning chamber 7 is arranged at the upper part of the machine body 1, the drum cleaning chamber 7 can clean workpieces, a fan 3 is connected at the upper end of the drum cleaning chamber 7, the rear side of the drum cleaning chamber 7 is connected with the separator 2 through an air conveying pipeline 12, gas in the drum cleaning chamber 7 can be discharged by the air conveying pipeline 12, the other end of the air conveying pipeline 12 is connected with an air distribution pipe 8, a projection collection hopper 13 is arranged at the lower part of the separator 2, the projection collection hopper 13 has the function of collecting materials, the dust remover 10 is arranged at the rear part of the drum cleaning chamber 7, the liquid drum 14 is connected at the upper part of the drum cleaning chamber 7, the upper end of the liquid cylinder 14 is provided with a first spray gun 9 and a second spray gun 6, the first spray gun 9 and the second spray gun 6 can clean the surface of a workpiece, the left side of the cleaner main body 1 is connected with an electrical control cabinet 4 and a rapping device 11, the rapping device 11 can enable a dust remover 10 to generate certain vibration, the front side of the roller cleaning chamber 7 is provided with an observation window 5, and the observation window 5 is convenient for observing the condition inside the roller cleaning chamber 7.
The lower part of the liquid cylinder 14 is rotationally connected with the motor through a connecting shaft, and the upper part of the motor is provided with a connecting support, so that the liquid cylinder 14 can rotate at a certain speed.
The upper part of the roller cleaning chamber 7 is provided with an energy-saving illuminating lamp and a rubber protection plate, so that the safety of the roller cleaning chamber 7 can be improved.
Rapping device 11 comprises installation frame, motor, unable adjustment base, axis of rotation and vibrating arm, rapping device 11 is connected with dust remover 10 through the vibrating arm, utilizes rapping device 11 can make dust remover 10 produce certain vibration.
The working principle is as follows: when the shot blasting machine is used, a worker opens a side sliding door of a roller cleaning chamber 7, puts a roller assembly part with a workpiece in the roller cleaning chamber 7, observes the position condition of the internal workpiece through an observation window 5, aligns the position of the workpiece needing to be cleaned by using a first spray gun 9 and a second spray gun 6, manually presses a shot blasting switch to clean the surface of the workpiece, manually presses a stop switch when a set time is reached, finishes shot blasting, cleans impurities such as dust and residual projection materials on the surface of the workpiece by using the first spray gun 9 and the second spray gun 6 after the shot blasting is finished, enables the splashed projection materials to flow into a projection collecting hopper 13 along a chute, sucks the projection materials into a separator 2 through negative pressure generated by the dust separator 10 for separation, and sucks fine dust generated by the roller cleaning chamber 7 and the separator 2 into the dust separator 10 through a fan 3, the dust remover 10 can generate certain vibration through the rapping device 11, the dust remover 10 filters the dust, clean air is discharged into the atmosphere, dust, waste pills and the like are left in a waste material box in the dust remover 10, the separator 2 can enable projection materials to flow into a pill collecting hopper, and compressed air is controlled through a button switch to enable the projection materials to be recycled.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. A drum-type shot blasting machine, comprising a machine main body (1), a first spray gun (9), a second spray gun (6), a drum cleaning chamber (7), a liquid cylinder (14), a rapping device (11), a dust collector (10) and a separator (2), characterized in that: the upper portion of descaling machine main part (1) is equipped with cylinder clearance room (7), the upper end of cylinder clearance room (7) is connected with fan (3), and the rear side of cylinder clearance room (7) is connected with separator (2) through air conveying pipeline (12), the other end of air conveying pipeline (12) is connected with air piping (8), the lower part of separator (2) is equipped with throws and collects hopper (13), the rear portion of cylinder clearance room (7) is equipped with dust remover (10), the upper portion of cylinder clearance room (7) is connected with liquid section of thick bamboo (14), the upper end of liquid section of thick bamboo (14) is equipped with first spray gun (9) and second spray gun (6), the left side of descaling machine main part (1) is connected with electrical control cabinet (4) and rapping device (11), and the front side of cylinder clearance room (7) is equipped with observation window (5).
2. A drum-type shot-blasting machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the liquid cylinder (14) is rotationally connected with the motor through a connecting shaft, and the upper part of the motor is provided with a connecting bracket.
3. A drum-type shot-blasting machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the roller cleaning chamber (7) is provided with an energy-saving illuminating lamp and a rubber protection plate.
4. A drum-type shot-blasting machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: rapping device (11) comprise installation frame, motor, unable adjustment base, axis of rotation and vibrating arm, rapping device (11) are connected with dust remover (10) through the vibrating arm.
5. A drum-type shot-blasting machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the electric control cabinet (4) and the roller cleaning chamber (7) form a detachable structure through the fixed hook, and the height of the electric control cabinet (4) is smaller than that of the roller cleaning chamber (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022333359.4U CN213828580U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Drum-type shot blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022333359.4U CN213828580U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Drum-type shot blasting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213828580U true CN213828580U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
Family
ID=77009600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022333359.4U Active CN213828580U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Drum-type shot blasting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213828580U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-20 CN CN202022333359.4U patent/CN213828580U/en active Active
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