CN213823769U

CN213823769U - Drawing oil purification treatment mechanism of three-wire drawing machine

Info

Publication number: CN213823769U
Application number: CN202022753624.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘杰
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xionghuo Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xionghuo Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drawing oil purification treatment mechanism of a three-way drawing machine, which comprises an oil filling tank, an oil storage tank, an oil well pump and a vacuum pump, wherein a pipeline at one side of the oil filling tank is connected with the oil well pump, one side of the oil well pump, which is far away from the oil filling tank, is connected with the oil storage tank, a vaporizing device which quickly vaporizes drawing oil is arranged between the oil well pump and the vacuum pump, a rotating device which is convenient for drawing oil to flow in is fixedly arranged in the vaporizing device, the top of the vaporizing device is fixedly connected with a special filtering function for filtering impurities in the drawing oil, the drawing oil purification treatment mechanism of the three-way drawing machine extrudes and filters the impurities in the drawing oil through the cooperation of an extruding device and a filtering device, the drawing oil is uniformly heated and vaporized through the cooperation of the rotating device, the vaporizing device and a steam exhaust device, and the impurities and the moisture in the drawing oil are fully separated, the drawing oil is fully purified.

Description

Drawing oil purification treatment mechanism of three-wire drawing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a draw oily purification structure technical field, specifically be a three-way drawbench draw oily purification treatment mechanism.

Background

The drawing oil is suitable for drawing processes of stainless steel, alloy steel and ferrous metal products, plays roles of lubrication and cooling, belongs to high-grade metal forming oil products, can effectively reduce the friction between a workpiece and a die, reduces the abrasion, has a tough oil film, and can effectively reduce the phenomena of scratches, sintering, welding, cracking and the like.

The existing drawing oil purification method comprises settling, pressure filtration and vacuum filtration, wherein the time required by settling and cleaning is long, the drawing oil is incompletely purified, some acid impurities, soluble impurities and the like cannot be removed, the water and the impurities in the drawing oil cannot be well separated by the pressure filtration, and the impurities in the drawing oil cannot be well removed by the vacuum filtration, so that the purification effect is not ideal.

Therefore, the drawing oil purification treatment mechanism of the three-wire drawing machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a three-way drawbench that purifying effect is showing draws oily purification treatment mechanism to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a three-way drawbench draw oily purification treatment mechanism, includes tank, oil storage tank, oil-well pump and vacuum pump, tank one side pipe connection has the oil-well pump, one side that the tank was kept away from to the oil-well pump is provided with the vacuum pump, vacuum pump one side pipe connection has the oil storage tank, be provided with the vapourizing unit who will draw oil vaporization fast between oil-well pump and the vacuum pump, the inside fixed mounting of vapourizing unit has the rotating device who conveniently draws the oil inflow, the filter equipment of oil impurity is drawn in the filtration of vapourizing unit top fixedly connected with filtration, the extrusion device of oil filtration impurity is drawn in the extrusion of filter equipment top fixedly mounted, one side fixedly connected with that the vapourizing unit kept away from the oil-well pump carries the steam extraction device that the oil was drawn in the vaporization.

Preferably, extrusion device is including extruding shell, first protective housing, first motor, lead screw, guide bar, extrusion piece and extrusion groove, filter equipment top fixed connection extrusion shell, the extrusion groove has been seted up to extrusion shell inside, the first protective housing of extrusion shell top fixedly connected with, the inside fixed mounting of first protective housing has first motor, first motor output shaft is fixed to have the lead screw, lead screw both sides symmetry install with extrusion shell inner wall fixed connection's guide bar, extrusion groove internally mounted have with lead screw threaded connection's extrusion piece, and extrusion piece and guide bar slip cross-under.

Preferably, filter equipment includes intercommunication shell, fixed block, filters shell, filter screen and intercommunication groove, extrusion shell outer wall fixedly connected with intercommunication shell, the intercommunication groove has been seted up to intercommunication shell inside, the fixed block is installed to intercommunication inslot wall symmetry, the intercommunication inslot is inside to be installed through the fixed block cooperation and is filtered the shell, it has the filter screen to filter shell bottom center fixed mounting.

Preferably, vaporizing device includes vacuum tank, zone of heating, second protective housing, second motor, driving gear, driven gear, puddler and stirring vane, the vacuum tank of extrusion shell bottom fixed connection, the inside vacuum tank that has seted up of vacuum tank, vacuum tank bottom fixed mounting has the zone of heating, vacuum tank fixed surface installs the second protective housing, the inside fixed mounting of second protective housing has the second motor, second motor output shaft fixed connection driving gear, the puddler is installed in vacuum tank internal rotation, puddler bottom fixed mounting has the puddler, puddler top fixed mounting has driven gear, and the driving gear is connected with the driven gear meshing.

Preferably, the rotating device comprises a rotating plate, a spring groove and a return spring, the rotating plate is rotatably mounted at an oil inlet of the vacuum tank, the spring groove is formed in the inner wall of the vacuum groove, and the return spring with the bottom fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating plate is mounted in the spring groove.

Preferably, the steam exhaust device includes steam exhaust shell, steam discharge groove, third protective housing, third motor, initiative bevel gear, driven bevel gear, exhaust cover and exhaust pole, vacuum tank one side fixedly connected with steam exhaust shell, the steam discharge groove has been seted up to steam exhaust shell inside, steam exhaust shell fixed surface installs the third protective housing, the inside fixed mounting of third protective housing has the third motor, third motor output shaft fixed mounting has initiative bevel gear, the steam discharge inslot wall rotates installs the exhaust pole, exhaust pole bottom fixed mounting has driven bevel gear, exhaust pole fixed surface installs the exhaust cover, and exhaust cover and exhaust groove structure cooperation.

Compared with the prior art, through extrusion device and filter equipment cooperation, extrude drawing oil and give the filtration, through rotating device, opening and shutting of room vacuum tank entry, to drawing oil uniform heating vaporization through vapourizing unit, through steam extraction device cooperation vacuum pump, draw oil transmission into oil storage tank with the vaporization, this three-way drawbench draw oil purification treatment mechanism, through extrusion device and filter equipment cooperation, will draw the impurity of oil the inside and extrude the filtration, through rotating device, the cooperation of vapourizing unit and steam extraction device, will draw oil and carry out uniform heating vaporization, impurity and the moisture in drawing oil are by abundant separation, to drawing oil fully purification.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the extruding apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filtering apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the vaporization apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the steam exhaust device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. oil tank loading; 2. an extrusion device; 21. extruding the shell; 22. a first protective case; 23. a first motor; 24. a screw rod; 25. a guide bar; 26. extruding the block; 27. extruding a groove; 3. a filtration device; 31. a communicating shell; 32. a fixed block; 33. a filter shell; 34. a filter screen; 35. a communicating groove; 4. a vaporization device; 41. a vacuum tank; 42. a vacuum tank; 43. a heating layer; 44. a second protective shell; 45. a second motor; 46. a driving gear; 47. a driven gear; 48. a stirring rod; 49. a stirring sheet; 5. a rotating device; 51. rotating the plate; 52. a spring slot; 53. a return spring; 6. a steam exhaust device; 61. exhausting the steam shell; 62. a steam discharge tank; 63. a third protective shell; 64. a third motor; 65. a drive bevel gear; 66. a driven bevel gear; 67. a steam exhaust cover; 68. a steam exhaust rod; 7. an oil storage tank; 8. an oil well pump; 9. a vacuum pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the drawing oil purification processing mechanism of the three-wire drawing machine in the figure comprises an oil tank 1, an oil storage tank 7, an oil well pump 8 and a vacuum pump 9, wherein a pipeline on one side of the oil tank 1 is connected with the oil well pump 8, the vacuum pump 9 is arranged on one side of the oil well pump 8 away from the oil tank 1, the oil storage tank 7 is connected with a pipeline on one side of the vacuum pump 9, a vaporizing device 4 for rapidly vaporizing the drawing oil is arranged between the oil well pump 8 and the vacuum pump 9, a rotating device 5 convenient for the drawing oil to flow in is fixedly arranged in the vaporizing device 4, a filtering device 3 for filtering impurities in the drawing oil is fixedly connected to the top of the vaporizing device 4, an extruding device 2 for extruding the drawing oil to filter the impurities is fixedly arranged on the top of the filtering device 3, and a steam exhaust device 6 for conveying the drawing vaporized oil is fixedly connected to one side of the vaporizing device 4 away from the oil well pump 8, and starting an oil pump 8, pumping drawing oil out of the oil tank truck 1, feeding the drawing oil into the extrusion device 2 through a pipeline, feeding the drawing oil into the vaporizing device 4 from the rotating device 5 through the filtering device 3 after extrusion is finished, starting a vacuum pump 9 after vaporization is finished, and feeding the vaporized drawing oil into the oil tank 7 through the matching of the steam exhaust device 6 and the pipeline.

Referring to fig. 2, the extruding device 2 includes an extruding shell 21, a first protecting shell 22, a first motor 23, a screw rod 24, a guide rod 25, an extruding block 26 and an extruding groove 27, the top of the filtering device 3 is fixedly connected to the extruding shell 21, the extruding groove 27 is formed in the extruding shell 21, the first protecting shell 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the extruding shell 21, the first motor 23 is fixedly installed in the first protecting shell 22, the screw rod 24 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor 23, the guide rods 25 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extruding shell 21 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the screw rod 24, the extruding block 26 in threaded connection with the screw rod 24 is installed in the extruding groove 27, the extruding block 26 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 25, drawing oil in the oil containing tank 1 enters the extruding groove 27 through a pipeline, the first motor 23 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 23 drives the screw rod 24, the screw rod 24 enables the extruding block 26 to be extruded downwards along the guide rod 25,

referring to fig. 3, the filtering device 3 includes a communicating shell 31, a fixing block 32, a filtering shell 33, a filtering net 34 and a communicating groove 35, the communicating shell 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extruding shell 21, the communicating groove 35 is formed in the communicating shell 31, the fixing blocks 32 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the communicating groove 35, the filtering shell 33 is installed in the communicating groove 35 through the fixing block 32 in a matched manner, the filtering net 34 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the filtering shell 33, the extruded drawing oil passes through the communicating groove 35, is filtered by the filtering net 34 and enters the vacuum tank 41, and the extruding device 2 is matched with the filtering device 3 to remove impurities of the drawing oil in the oil containing tank 1.

Referring to fig. 4, the vaporizing device 4 includes a vacuum tank 41, a vacuum tank 42, a heating layer 43, a second protective shell 44, a second motor 45, a driving gear 46, a driven gear 47, a stirring rod 48 and a stirring plate 49, the bottom of the extruding shell 21 is fixedly connected to the vacuum tank 41, the vacuum tank 42 is disposed inside the vacuum tank 41, the heating layer 43 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vacuum tank 42, the second protective shell 44 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vacuum tank 41, the second motor 45 is fixedly mounted inside the second protective shell 44, an output shaft of the second motor 45 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 46, the stirring rod 48 is rotatably mounted inside the vacuum tank 41, the stirring plate 49 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the stirring rod 48, the driven gear 47 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the stirring rod 48, the driving gear 46 is engaged with the driven gear 47, and the drawing oil for removing impurities enters the vacuum tank 42, close the entry through rotating device 5, start second motor 45, second motor 45 output shaft drives driving gear 46, and driving gear 46 drives driven gear 47, and driven gear 47 drives puddler 48, and puddler 48 drives stirring vane 49, starts zone of heating 43, evenly heats the vaporization to drawing oil, because water and drawing oil boiling point are different, with moisture separation.

Referring to fig. 5, the rotating device 5 includes a rotating plate 51, a spring groove 52 and a return spring 53, the rotating plate 51 is rotatably installed at an oil inlet of the vacuum tank 41, the spring groove 52 is formed in the inner wall of the vacuum tank 42, the return spring 53 whose bottom is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate 51 is installed inside the spring groove 52, drawing oil presses the rotating plate 51, the rotating plate 51 rotates to open an inlet of the vacuum tank 41, the return spring 53 is pulled open, and after the drawing oil enters the vacuum tank 41, the return spring 53 is tightened, the rotating plate 51 rotates, and the inlet is closed again.

Referring to fig. 6, the steam exhaust device 6 includes a steam exhaust shell 61, a steam exhaust groove 62, a third protective shell 63, a third motor 64, a driving bevel gear 65, a driven bevel gear 66, a steam exhaust cover 67 and a steam exhaust rod 68, one side of the vacuum tank 41 is fixedly connected with the steam exhaust shell 61, the steam exhaust groove 62 is formed in the steam exhaust shell 61, the third protective shell 63 is fixedly installed on the surface of the steam exhaust shell 61, the third motor 64 is fixedly installed in the third protective shell 63, the driving bevel gear 65 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the third motor 64, the steam exhaust rod 68 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the steam exhaust groove 62, the driven bevel gear 66 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steam exhaust rod 68, the steam exhaust cover 67 is fixedly installed on the surface of the steam exhaust rod 68, the steam exhaust cover 67 is structurally matched with the steam exhaust groove 62, when the vacuum pump 9 extracts vaporized drawing oil, the third motor 64 is started, the output shaft of the third motor 64 drives the driving bevel gear 65, the driving bevel gear 65 drives the driven bevel gear 66, the driven bevel gear 66 drives the steam exhaust rod 68, the steam exhaust rod 68 rotates to open the steam exhaust groove 62, the vaporized drawing oil enters the oil storage tank 7 through a pipeline, the third motor 64 is started again after the vaporized drawing oil is transmitted, and the steam exhaust cover 67 closes the steam exhaust groove 62 in an attaching mode.

The working principle is as follows: when the drawing oil is purified, the oil pump 8 is started, the drawing oil is pumped out from the oil tank truck 1, the drawing oil enters the extrusion groove 27 through a pipeline, the first motor 23 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 23 drives the screw rod 24, the screw rod 24 enables the extrusion block 26 to be extruded downwards along the guide rod 25, the extruded drawing oil enters the vacuum tank 41 through the communication groove 35 and is filtered through the filter screen 34, after the extrusion is finished, the drawing oil extrudes the rotating plate 51, the rotating plate 51 rotates to open the inlet of the vacuum tank 41, the reset spring 53 is pulled open, after the drawing oil enters the vacuum tank 41, the reset spring 53 is tightened, the rotating plate 51 rotates, the inlet is closed again, the second motor 45 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 45 drives the driving gear 46, the driving gear 46 drives the driven gear 47, the driven gear 47 drives the stirring rod 48, the stirring rod 48 drives the stirring sheet 49, the heating layer 43 is started, and the drawing oil is uniformly heated and vaporized, when the vacuum pump 9 pumps out vaporized drawing oil, the third motor 64 is started, an output shaft of the third motor 64 drives the driving bevel gear 65, the driving bevel gear 65 drives the driven bevel gear 66, the driven bevel gear 66 drives the exhaust rod 68, the exhaust rod 68 rotates to open the exhaust groove 62, the vaporized drawing oil enters the oil storage tank 7 through a pipeline, after the vaporized drawing oil is transmitted, the third motor 64 is started again, and the exhaust cover 67 closes the exhaust groove 62 in a fitting manner.

The oil pump 8, the vacuum tank 41 and the vacuum pump 9 are all in the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a three-way drawbench draw oily purification treatment mechanism, includes oil tank (1), oil storage tank (7), oil-well pump (8) and vacuum pump (9), oil tank (1) one side pipe connection has oil-well pump (8), one side that oil-well pump (8) kept away from oil tank (1) is provided with vacuum pump (9), vacuum pump (9) one side pipe connection has oil storage tank (7), its characterized in that: be provided with vaporizing device (4) that will draw oil vaporization fast between oil-well pump (8) and vacuum pump (9), the inside fixed mounting of vaporizing device (4) has rotating device (5) that conveniently draws oil to flow in, filtering device (3) of oil impurity are drawn in the filtration of vaporizing device (4) top fixedly connected with, filtering device (3) top fixed mounting has extrusion to draw extrusion device (2) that oil filtered impurity, one side fixedly connected with that oil-well pump (8) was kept away from in vaporizing device (4) carries the vaporization and draws exhaust steam device (6) of oil.

2. The drawing oil purification processing mechanism of a three-wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion device (2) comprises an extrusion shell (21), a first protection shell (22), a first motor (23), a screw rod (24), a guide rod (25), an extrusion block (26) and an extrusion groove (27), the top of the filtering device (3) is fixedly connected with an extrusion shell (21), an extrusion groove (27) is arranged in the extrusion shell (21), the top of the extrusion shell (21) is fixedly connected with a first protective shell (22), a first motor (23) is fixedly arranged in the first protective shell (22), a screw rod (24) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (23), guide rods (25) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extrusion shell (21) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the screw rod (24), an extrusion block (26) in threaded connection with the screw rod (24) is installed in the extrusion groove (27), and the extrusion block (26) is in sliding penetration connection with the guide rod (25).

3. The drawing oil purification processing mechanism of a three-wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: filter equipment (3) are including intercommunication shell (31), fixed block (32), filtration shell (33), filter screen (34) and intercommunication groove (35), extrusion shell (21) outer wall fixedly connected with intercommunication shell (31), intercommunication groove (35) have been seted up to intercommunication shell (31) inside, fixed block (32) are installed to intercommunication groove (35) inner wall symmetry, intercommunication groove (35) are inside to be installed through fixed block (32) cooperation and to be filtered shell (33), it has filter screen (34) to filter shell (33) bottom center fixed mounting.

4. The drawing oil purification processing mechanism of a three-wire drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the vaporizing device (4) comprises a vacuum tank (41), a vacuum groove (42), a heating layer (43), a second protective shell (44), a second motor (45), a driving gear (46), a driven gear (47), a stirring rod (48) and a stirring sheet (49), the bottom of the extruding shell (21) is fixedly connected with the vacuum tank (41), the vacuum groove (42) is arranged inside the vacuum tank (41), the heating layer (43) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vacuum groove (42), the second protective shell (44) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the vacuum tank (41), the second motor (45) is fixedly arranged inside the second protective shell (44), the second motor (45) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (46) through an output shaft, the stirring rod (48) is arranged inside the vacuum tank (41) in a rotating manner, and the stirring sheet (49) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring rod (48), the top end of the stirring rod (48) is fixedly provided with a driven gear (47), and the driving gear (46) is meshed with the driven gear (47).

5. The drawing oil purification processing mechanism of a three-wire drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the rotating device (5) comprises a rotating plate (51), a spring groove (52) and a return spring (53), the rotating plate (51) is rotatably installed at an oil inlet of the vacuum tank (41), the spring groove (52) is formed in the inner wall of the vacuum groove (42), and the return spring (53) fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating plate (51) at the bottom is installed inside the spring groove (52).

6. The drawing oil purification processing mechanism of a three-wire drawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the steam exhaust device (6) comprises a steam exhaust shell (61), a steam exhaust groove (62), a third protective shell (63), a third motor (64), a driving bevel gear (65), a driven bevel gear (66), a steam exhaust cover (67) and a steam exhaust rod (68), wherein the steam exhaust shell (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum tank (41), the steam exhaust groove (62) is formed in the steam exhaust shell (61), the third protective shell (63) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the steam exhaust shell (61), the third motor (64) is fixedly arranged in the third protective shell (63), the driving bevel gear (65) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third motor (64), the steam exhaust rod (68) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the steam exhaust groove (62), the driven bevel gear (66) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the steam exhaust rod (68), the steam exhaust cover (67) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the steam exhaust rod (68), and the steam exhaust cover (67) is matched with the steam exhaust groove (62) in structure.