CN213823177U

CN213823177U - Swallowing function rehabilitation treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN213823177U
Application number: CN202021130909.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 兰小和; 王昌俊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-17
Filing date: 2020-06-17
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a swallowing function rehabilitation treatment device, which comprises a stomach tube inserted into the stomach, a bell mouth used for filling food into the stomach tube is arranged at the upper end of the stomach tube, the lower end of the stomach tube is sealed and has a smooth arc bottom, a food inlet is arranged on the side surface of the stomach tube, the food inlet is close to the arc bottom and is used for the food in the stomach tube to flow out, an upper group of electrode groups and a lower group of electrode groups capable of discharging are fixed at the outer side of the stomach tube above the food inlet, each group of electrode groups respectively comprises a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate, when the stomach tube is inserted into the stomach, one group of electrode groups is positioned at the lower sphincter of the esophagus, the other group of electrode groups is positioned at the throat, the swallowing function rehabilitation treatment device also comprises a therapeutic instrument which can be electrically connected with the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate and can output pulse to enable the discharge of the human body to be simulated between the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate, the discharge of the human body is simulated through the upper group and the lower group of electrode groups, promote the contraction of the esophageal muscle and the throat muscle of the patient and promote the gradual recovery of the autonomous swallowing function of the patient.

Description

Swallowing function rehabilitation treatment device

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The utility model relates to a swallowing function rehabilitation device.

[ background of the invention ]

In clinic, patients with cerebral infarction often have dysphagia and choking cough due to diet and drinking water, and the existing treatment adopts a stomach tube insertion method, and water and food are directly pushed into the stomach through the stomach tube, so that the problem of eating of the patients is solved. The common method for recovering the swallowing function is electric acupuncture therapy. The electric acupuncture needle is a rehabilitation method for dysphagia of a patient, the acupuncture needle is inserted into the throat part of the patient, then an electrode is connected, the electric discharge promotes the muscle contraction of the throat part of the patient, the swallowing of the patient is simulated, and partial patients can gradually recover the autonomous swallowing function through electric stimulation. At present, the electric needle is used for treating dysphagia, certain risks exist, such as the problem that the needle punctures a blood vessel, a trachea and the like, and secondly, the electric needle is short in treatment time, about half an hour each time, and cannot effectively treat diseases; again, it is costly and requires reinsertion of the electrical needle for each treatment.

The present invention is made based on such a situation.

[ Utility model ] content

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a swallowing function rehabilitation treatment device which has simple structure and can recover the swallowing function of a patient.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a swallowing function rehabilitation device, is including being used for inserting the stomach tube of stomach, the upper end of stomach tube is equipped with the horn mouth that is used for toward pouring into food in the stomach tube, the lower extreme of stomach tube seals and has glossy arc bottom, be equipped with the mouth of eating on the side of stomach tube, the mouth of eating is close to the arc bottom and supplies the intraductal food of stomach to flow, the outside of stomach tube is located the top of eating the mouth and is fixed with upper and lower two sets of electrode group that can discharge, every group electrode group includes positive electrode piece and negative electrode piece respectively, and when the stomach tube inserted the stomach, one of them group electrode group is located esophagus hypomere sphincter department, and another group electrode group is located throat department, still including can with positive electrode piece and negative electrode piece electric connection and output pulse make can simulate the human therapeutic instrument of discharging between every group positive electrode piece and the negative electrode piece.

According to the swallowing function rehabilitation treatment device, the treatment instrument is provided with two groups of pulse power supply output interfaces which respectively correspond to the two groups of electrode groups, and the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are respectively and electrically connected with the connectors which can be directly or indirectly electrically connected with the pulse power supply output interfaces through cables.

When the connector is indirectly and electrically connected with the pulse power supply output interface, a connecting wire for connecting the connector and the pulse power supply output interface is arranged between the connector and the pulse power supply output interface, one end of the connecting wire is provided with a plug which is spliced with the pulse power supply output interface, and the other end of the connecting wire is provided with a socket which is spliced with the connector.

The swallowing function rehabilitation treatment device comprises a connector and a socket, wherein the connector is provided with a cylindrical metal insertion rod, the socket is provided with a cylindrical insertion hole matched with the insertion rod, and the outer side of the insertion rod is provided with an interference convex hull which is larger than the insertion hole in outer diameter and can be inserted into the insertion hole when certain external force is applied.

The swallowing function rehabilitation treatment device comprises a hidden section arranged inside the tube wall of the gastric tube and a free section which is positioned outside the gastric tube and can move freely, and the connection point of the free section and the gastric tube is positioned below the bell mouth and on the uppermost group of electrode groups.

The swallowing function rehabilitation device is provided with the display screen for displaying the discharge information, the therapeutic device is provided with two sets of current adjusting knobs and gear adjusting knobs which are respectively used for controlling the output of the two sets of pulse power output interfaces, each gear adjusting knob comprises a switch gear, a feeding gear and a non-feeding gear, each switch gear is used for opening or closing the output of the corresponding pulse power output interface, each current adjusting knob is used for adjusting the size of output current, each feeding gear is used for controlling the pulse power output interface to output five pulses per minute, and each non-feeding gear is used for controlling the pulse power output interface to output one pulse per minute.

According to the swallowing function rehabilitation treatment device, the treatment instrument is provided with the power socket, and the storage battery is arranged inside the treatment instrument.

According to the swallowing function rehabilitation treatment device, the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are respectively of annular structures wrapped on the outer side of the stomach tube.

According to the swallowing function rehabilitation treatment device, the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate respectively protrude out of the stomach tube, and the upper edge and the lower edge of the positive electrode plate and the lower edge of the negative electrode plate are provided with chamfers in smooth transition with the stomach tube.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses there is following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a two sets of electrode group about setting up on the stomach tube outer wall, when implanting the stomach tube, implant the electrode group, provide pulse current through the therapeutic instrument, make upper and lower two sets of electrode group simulation human discharge, one of them group electrode group electro photoluminescence esophagus hypomere sphincter department, another group electrode group electro photoluminescence throat department promotes patient's esophagus muscle and throat position muscle contraction through discharging, through the electro photoluminescence, promotes the patient and resumes autonomic swallowing function gradually, promotes that the patient is recovered. Meanwhile, the choking cough of the patient is reduced, the error inhalation of saliva of the patient into the lung is improved, and the generation of the error inhalation pneumonia is reduced.

2. Positive-electrode piece and negative electrode piece are attached on the stomach tube, insert the throat along with the stomach tube, do not have the acupuncture to risk such as blood vessel, trachea, and safe in utilization can connect the use for a long time, and the human body of simulation swallows discharges, and extension treatment time, easy operation is in addition implanted the stomach tube simultaneously, implants electrode group, inserts the acupuncture needle at every turn when avoiding the electricity needle treatment.

3. The display screen on the therapeutic apparatus of the utility model can be used for displaying the discharge information, and the therapeutic apparatus is also provided with a current adjusting knob, a switch gear, a food feeding gear and a non-food feeding gear, wherein the switch gear is used for opening or closing the output of the corresponding pulse power supply output interface; the current adjusting knob is used for adjusting current output, the output current is the degree of muscular contraction of throat parts which can be sensed or seen by a patient, and the adjustable maximum current is controlled by setting the maximum rotation amount of the current adjusting knob, so that the safety of the patient is protected; the food intake gear is used for controlling the pulse power output interface to output five pulses per minute; the non-eating stage is used for controlling the pulse power output interface to output one pulse per minute so as to adjust the treatment mode according to the requirement, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[ description of the drawings ]

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a swallowing function rehabilitation device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cable and the gastric tube wall;

FIG. 3 is a plug-in schematic view of a header and a receptacle;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the apparatus.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

a swallowing function rehabilitation therapy device as shown in fig. 1 to 5, comprises a gastric tube 1 for insertion into the stomach, the upper end of the stomach tube 1 is provided with a bell mouth 2 for injecting food into the stomach tube 1, the lower end of the stomach tube 1 is closed and is provided with a smooth arc-shaped bottom 11, the side surface of the gastric tube 1 is provided with a food inlet 12, the food inlet 12 is close to the arc-shaped bottom 11 and is used for food in the gastric tube 1 to flow out, an upper group and a lower group of electrode groups 3 capable of discharging are fixed on the outer side of the stomach tube 1 above the food inlet 12, each group of electrode groups 3 respectively comprises a positive electrode sheet 31 and a negative electrode sheet 32, when the stomach tube 1 is inserted into the stomach, one group of electrode groups 3 is positioned at the lower esophageal sphincter, the other group of electrode groups 3 is positioned at the laryngeal part of the pharynx, and the therapeutic apparatus 6 is electrically connected with the positive electrode sheet 31 and the negative electrode sheet 32 and outputs pulses to enable the discharge of a human body to be simulated between each group of positive electrode sheet 31 and the negative electrode sheet 32.

When the stomach tube is clinically applied, the stomach tube 1 is implanted into the stomach of a patient, electric pulses are output to the electrode group 3 through the therapeutic instrument, the electrode group 3 is enabled to simulate human body discharge, the contraction of esophageal muscles and throat muscles of the patient is promoted through the discharge, the patient is promoted to gradually recover the autonomous swallowing function through electric stimulation, and the rehabilitation of the patient is promoted. Meanwhile, the choking cough of the patient is reduced, the error inhalation of saliva of the patient into the lung is improved, and the generation of the error inhalation pneumonia is reduced.

Positive electrode piece 31 and negative electrode piece 32 are attached on stomach tube 1, insert the throat along with the stomach tube, do not have the risk such as acupuncture blood vessel, trachea, and safe in utilization can connect the use for a long time, and the human swallowing of simulation discharges, extension treatment time, easy operation in addition when implanting the stomach tube, implants electrode group, inserts the acupuncture needle at every turn when avoiding the electricity needle treatment.

The therapeutic apparatus 6 is provided with two groups of pulse power supply output interfaces 61 respectively corresponding to the two groups of electrode groups 3, and the positive electrode plate 31 and the negative electrode plate 32 are respectively and electrically connected with a connector 5 which can be directly or indirectly electrically connected with the pulse power supply output interfaces 61 through a cable 4.

Be equipped with the display screen 62 that is used for showing the information that discharges on the therapeutic instrument 6, be equipped with two sets of current adjust knob 63 and the gear adjust knob 60 that are used for controlling the output of two sets of pulse power output interface 61 respectively on the therapeutic instrument 6, gear adjust knob 60 includes current adjust knob 63, switch shelves 64, eat shelves 65 and non-eating shelves 66, switch shelves 64 are used for opening or close the output of the pulse power output interface 61 that corresponds, current adjust knob 63 is used for adjusting output current's size, it is used for controlling five pulses of pulse power output interface 61 output per minute to eat shelves 65, non-eating shelves 66 are used for controlling pulse power output interface 61 and export a pulse per minute to adjust the treatment mode as required, and easy operation is convenient.

The current output is adjusted by arranging the current adjusting knob 63, the output current is the degree of muscular contraction of the throat part which can be sensed or seen by a patient, and the adjustable maximum current is controlled by setting the maximum rotation amount of the current adjusting knob 63, so that the safety of the patient is protected.

In order to facilitate carrying and long-term treatment of a patient, a power socket 67 is arranged on the therapeutic apparatus 6, and a storage battery 68 is arranged inside the therapeutic apparatus 6 and can be used after charging.

When the connector 5 is indirectly electrically connected with the pulse power output interface 61, a connecting wire 7 for connecting the connector 5 and the pulse power output interface 61 is arranged between the connector 5 and the pulse power output interface 61, one end of the connecting wire 7 is provided with a plug 71 which is spliced with the pulse power output interface 61, and the other end of the connecting wire is provided with a socket 72 which is spliced with the connector 5. The cable 4 led out of the gastric tube 1 through the connecting wire 7 can have a moderate length, so as to avoid affecting the operation too long.

The connector 5 is provided with a cylindrical metal insertion rod 51, the socket 72 is provided with a cylindrical insertion hole 73 matched with the insertion rod 51, the outer side of the insertion rod 51 is provided with an interference convex hull 52 which has an outer diameter larger than that of the insertion hole 73 and can be inserted into the insertion hole 73 when certain external force is applied, and when the connector 5 is inserted into the insertion hole of the socket, the connector 5 can be prevented from being loosened from the socket through hard interference between the interference convex hull 52 and the inner part of the insertion hole of the socket.

The cable 4 is including setting up hidden section 41 inside the pipe wall of stomach tube 1 and being located stomach tube 1 outside and freely movable's free section 42, the tie point of free section 42 and stomach tube 1 is located horn mouth 2 below and is located on a set of electrode group 3 of the top to the cable 4 that inserts throat part is hidden in the pipe wall of stomach tube 1, avoids cable 4 to expose and brings the discomfort in the throat.

Positive electrode piece 31 and negative electrode piece 32 are the loop configuration of package in the stomach tube 1 outside respectively, and simple structure does benefit to 360 contact throat inner walls and produces and discharge.

The positive electrode sheet 31 and the negative electrode sheet 32 respectively protrude outside the stomach tube 1, and the upper and lower edges of the positive electrode sheet 31 and the negative electrode sheet 32 are provided with chamfers 30 which are in smooth transition with the stomach tube 1, so that extra discomfort caused by the positive electrode sheet 31 and the negative electrode sheet 32 when the stomach tube 1 is plugged and unplugged is avoided.

Claims

1. A swallowing function rehabilitation device, characterized in that: including stomach tube (1) that is used for inserting the stomach, the upper end of stomach tube (1) is equipped with horn mouth (2) that are used for toward pouring into food in stomach tube (1), the lower extreme of stomach tube (1) is sealed and has glossy curved bottom (11), be equipped with eating mouth (12) on the side of stomach tube (1), it is close to curved bottom (11) and supplies the food in stomach tube (1) to flow to eat mouth (12), the outside of stomach tube (1) is located the top of eating mouth (12) and is fixed with upper and lower two sets of electrode group (3) that can discharge, every group electrode group (3) include positive electrode piece (31) and negative electrode piece (32) respectively, when stomach tube (1) inserts the stomach, wherein a set of electrode group (3) are located esophagus sphincter department, another group electrode group (3) are located throat department, still including can with positive electrode piece (31) and negative electrode piece (32) electric connection and output pulse make every positive electrode piece (31) and negative electrode piece (32) of group and negative electrode piece (32) and negative electrode piece (31) and negative electrode piece (32) electric connection and output pulse make every group positive electrode piece (32) and negative electrode piece (32) of group A therapeutic apparatus (6) which can simulate the discharge of the human body between the pole pieces (32).

2. A swallowing function rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the therapeutic apparatus (6) is provided with two groups of pulse power supply output interfaces (61) which respectively correspond to the two groups of electrode groups (3), and the positive electrode plate (31) and the negative electrode plate (32) are respectively and electrically connected with a joint (5) which can be directly or indirectly electrically connected with the pulse power supply output interfaces (61) through a cable (4).

3. A swallowing function rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: when joint (5) and pulse power output interface (61) indirect electric connection, be equipped with connecting wire (7) of connecting the two between joint (5) and pulse power output interface (61), the one end of connecting wire (7) is equipped with plug (71) of pegging graft with pulse power output interface (61), and the other end is equipped with socket (72) of pegging graft with joint (5).

4. A swallowing function rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connector (5) is provided with a cylindrical metal insertion rod (51), the socket (72) is provided with a cylindrical insertion hole (73) matched with the insertion rod (51), and the outer side of the insertion rod (51) is provided with an interference convex hull (52) which has an outer diameter larger than that of the insertion hole (73) and can be inserted into the insertion hole (73) when certain external force is applied.

5. A swallowing function rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: cable (4) are including setting up hidden section (41) inside the pipe wall of stomach tube (1) and being located stomach tube (1) outside and free section (42) that can freely remove, the tie point of free section (42) and stomach tube (1) is located horn mouth (2) below and is located on a set of electrode group (3) of the top.

6. A swallowing function rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: be equipped with display screen (62) that is used for showing the information that discharges on therapeutic instrument (6), be equipped with two sets of current adjust knob (63) and gear adjust knob (60) that are used for controlling the output of two sets of pulse power output interface (61) respectively on therapeutic instrument (6), gear adjust knob (60) are including switch shelves (64), food shelves (65) and non-food shelves (66), switch shelves (64) are used for opening or close the output of the pulse power output interface (61) that correspond, current adjust knob (63) are used for adjusting output current's size, food shelves (65) are used for controlling pulse power output interface (61) and export five pulses per minute, non-food shelves (66) are used for controlling pulse power output interface (61) and export a pulse per minute.

7. A swallowing function rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the therapeutic apparatus (6) is provided with a power socket (67), and a storage battery (68) is arranged inside the therapeutic apparatus (6).

8. A swallowing function rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positive electrode plate (31) and the negative electrode plate (32) are respectively of an annular structure wrapped on the outer side of the stomach tube (1).

9. A swallowing function rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the positive electrode plate (31) and the negative electrode plate (32) respectively protrude out of the stomach tube (1), and the upper edge and the lower edge of the positive electrode plate (31) and the lower edge of the negative electrode plate (32) are provided with chamfers (30) in smooth transition with the stomach tube (1).