CN213815084U

CN213815084U - Neurosurgery operation simulation training device based on many display terminals

Info

Publication number: CN213815084U
Application number: CN202120128056.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘厚杰; 张亿乐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-18
Filing date: 2021-01-18
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neurosurgery simulation training device based on many display terminals, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, the top of support frame articulates there is the driving frame, microscope training ware and neural scope ware set up the both ends at the driving frame respectively, the upper surface movable mounting of support frame has the rotary disk, the upper surface of rotary disk is provided with hematoma respectively and clears away the simulator, the ware is sewed up to eggshell rack and egg membrane, and evenly distributed is on the rotary disk, and the rotary disk is equipped with and is used for restricting rotary disk pivoted stop gear, be equipped with the fixture who is used for supporting the supporting mechanism of raw egg and is used for the centre gripping raw egg in the recess of eggshell rack. The utility model provides a neurosurgery simulation training device based on many display terminal can carry out quick centre gripping with the raw egg of training usefulness, installation raw egg that moreover can be quick, simple to operate can select different training methods moreover, improves the functionality of training simulator.

Description

Neurosurgery operation simulation training device based on many display terminals

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an operation simulation training technical field relates to a neurosurgery simulation training device based on many display terminal particularly.

Background

The basic work of the surgeon is important, however, it is only taught from the books that even if the student is better, the manipulation and the back is well done, without practical milling, it is difficult to successfully perform the actual manipulation for the first time, which seems to be very important when simulating the training device.

Common surgery simulation training device generally all carries out hematoma and clears away the simulator, the eggshell is polished and the egg membrane is sewed up, three kinds of training items, wherein the eggshell is polished and is generally placed the eggshell at first on a mount and fix it, then utilize the engraver to polish the eggshell and train, but the current shelf of placing raw egg uses inconveniently, the placing of raw egg of not being convenient for, thereby lead to placing of raw egg unstably, and current surgery simulation training device's training mode is single, and is functional single.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, an aspect of the utility model is to provide a neurosurgery simulation training device based on many display terminals, but the current shelf of placing raw egg that aims at solving uses inconveniently, the placing of raw egg of not being convenient for to lead to placing of raw egg unstably, the training mode of current surgery simulation training device is single moreover, problem that functional singleness is single.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a pair of neurosurgery simulation training device based on many display terminals includes: the top of the supporting frame is hinged with a transmission frame, the microscope trainer and the neuroendoscopy device are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission frame, a rotating disc is movably mounted on the upper surface of the supporting frame, a hematoma removal simulator, an eggshell placing frame and an eggshell membrane stitching device are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disc and are uniformly distributed on the rotating disc, the rotating disc is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the rotating disc to rotate, the number of the limiting mechanisms is three, and the limiting mechanisms are uniformly distributed at the centers of the hematoma removal simulator, the eggshell placing frame and the eggshell membrane stitching device;

the egg shell placing rack is characterized in that a supporting mechanism for supporting a raw egg and a clamping mechanism for clamping the raw egg are arranged in the groove of the egg shell placing rack.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting column and a third return spring, the limiting column penetrates through the rotating disc, the third return spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column, and a limiting hole matched with the limiting column is formed in the upper surface of the supporting frame.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a second buffer baffle, a first return spring and a pull handle, the first return spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of a shaft rod of the pull handle, the second buffer baffle is fixedly installed at one end of the pull handle, a first buffer baffle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the eggshell placing rack, and the first buffer baffle is flush with the second buffer baffle.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a fixed shell, an elastic column and a second return spring, the fixed shell is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the eggshell placing frame, one end of the elastic column is located in a groove formed in the fixed shell, the second return spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the elastic column, and the supporting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the elastic column.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the support frame are respectively hinged with a first display screen and a second display screen, and the miniature camera is electrically connected with the first display screen or the second display screen.

Preferably, the upper surface of the supporting frame is provided with an eggshell carving machine.

Preferably, the transmission frame is of a symmetrical broken line structure, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the center of the transmission frame.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of neurosurgery simulation training device based on many display terminal possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the supporting mechanism who is used for supporting raw egg on the eggshell rack and be used for the fixture of centre gripping raw egg to can carry out the centre gripping with the raw egg that the training needs to be used, installation raw egg that moreover can be quick, simple to operate.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the driving frame that can rotate on the support frame, then place microscope and neural scope respectively at the both ends of driving frame, then when simulating the training, can select neural scope or microscope training simulator to can carry out different training, improve the functional of device training mode.

3. The utility model discloses a set up the rotary disk that can rotate at the support frame, then evenly set up hematoma on the rotary disk and clear away simulator, eggshell surely grinds the ware and the ware is sewed up to the egg membrane, then respectively through the corresponding position of stop gear restriction, then training personnel can select different training modes as required, improve the functionality of training simulator.

4. The utility model discloses a set up first display screen and second display screen in the both sides of support frame, when carrying out different individual simulation training. Can carry out the display terminal who connects the difference with miniature camera, the person of being convenient for trains observes.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position of the limiting hole on the support frame of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the eggshell placing rack of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1. a support frame; 2. a first display screen; 3. a microscope trainer; 4. a transmission frame; 5. a hematoma removal simulator; 6. placing an eggshell rack; 7. an egg membrane stitching device; 8. a neuroendoscopy device; 9. a second display screen; 10. an engraving machine; 11. a limiting mechanism; 12. rotating the disc; 13. a miniature camera; 14. a first buffer baffle; 15. a second buffer baffle; 16. a first return spring; 17. pulling a handle; 18. a clamping mechanism; 19. a support plate; 20. a stationary case; 21. an elastic column; 22. a second return spring; 23. a support mechanism; 24. a limiting column; 25. a third return spring; 27. and a limiting hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a neurosurgery simulation training device based on multi-display terminal, the utility model discloses a set up the supporting mechanism 23 that is used for supporting raw egg on eggshell rack 6, and be used for the fixture 18 of centre gripping raw egg, thereby can carry out the centre gripping with the raw egg that the training needs used, and can quick installation raw egg, simple to operate, through setting up rotatable driving frame 4 on support frame 1 earlier, then place microscope and neuroendoscopy respectively at the both ends of driving frame 4, then when carrying out the simulation training, can select neuroendoscopy or microscope training simulator, thereby can carry out different training, improve the functionality of device training mode, through set up rotatable rotary disk 12 on support frame 1, then evenly set up hematoma removal simulator 5 on rotary disk 12, Eggshell surely grinds ware and eggshell membrane stitching instrument 7, then respectively through stop gear 11 restriction corresponding position, then training personnel can select different training modes as required, improves the functionality of training simulator, sets up first display screen 2 and second display screen 9 through the both sides at support frame 1, when carrying out different individual simulation training. Can carry out and connect different display terminal with miniature camera 13, the person of being convenient for observes.

In this embodiment, preferably, the top of the supporting frame 1 is hinged with a transmission frame 4, the transmission frame is a symmetrical broken line structure, and the center of the transmission frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame. Microscope training ware 3 and neural scope ware 8 set up respectively at the both ends of driving frame 4, the upper surface movable mounting of support frame 1 has rotary disk 12, the upper surface of rotary disk 12 is provided with hematoma respectively and clears away simulator 5, eggshell rack 6 and egg membrane stitching instrument 7, and evenly distributed is on rotary disk 12, and rotary disk 12 is equipped with and is used for restricting rotary disk 12 pivoted stop gear 11, stop gear 11's quantity is three, and evenly distributed clears away simulator 5 at the hematoma, the center department of eggshell rack 6 and egg membrane stitching instrument 7, the activity of microscope training ware 3 sets up on driving frame 4, then just can swing microscope training ware 3 as required when carrying out the simulation training.

Further, be equipped with the fixture 18 that is used for the centre gripping raw egg in eggshell rack 6's the recess, fixture 18 includes second buffer baffle 15, first return spring 16 and pull handle 17, first return spring 16 activity cup joints on the outer wall of pull handle 17 axostylus axostyle, second buffer baffle 15 fixed mounting is in the one end of pull handle 17, eggshell rack 6's last fixed surface installs first buffer baffle 14, first buffer baffle 14 and second buffer baffle 15 looks parallel and level, be provided with the buffering cotton on first buffer baffle 14 and the second buffer baffle 15 respectively, reduce the wearing and tearing to the raw egg.

Furthermore, a supporting mechanism 23 for supporting the raw egg is arranged in a groove of the eggshell placing rack 6, the supporting mechanism 23 comprises a supporting plate 19, a fixed shell 20, an elastic column 21 and a second return spring 22, the fixed shell 20 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the eggshell placing rack 6, one end of the elastic column 21 is located in the groove formed in the fixed shell 20, the second return spring 22 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the elastic column 21, and the supporting plate 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the elastic column 21.

Furthermore, the utility model discloses in, articulated respectively on the outer wall of the relative both sides of support frame 1 have first display screen 2 and second display screen 9, miniature camera 13 is connected with first display screen 2 or second display screen 9 electricity, through set up first display screen 2 and second display screen 9 in the both sides of support frame 1, when carrying out different individual simulation training. Can carry out and connect different display terminal with miniature camera 13, the person of being convenient for observes.

The utility model discloses among the further technical scheme that provides, the upper surface of support frame 1 is equipped with eggshell engraver 10, and engraver 10 is used for the eggshell to polish, and the model is QLD204+ 102L.

The utility model discloses a set up the supporting mechanism 23 that is used for supporting the raw egg on eggshell rack 6, and be used for the fixture 18 of centre gripping raw egg, thereby can carry out the centre gripping with the raw egg that the training needs, and can quick installation raw egg, simple to operate is when installing, outwards stimulates pull handle 17, then drives second buffer baffle 15 and outwards stimulates, then puts into raw egg between first buffer baffle 14 and second buffer baffle 15, then loosens pull handle 17 can, the utility model discloses a through set up rotatable driving frame 4 on support frame 1, then place microscope and neuroendoscopy respectively at the both ends of driving frame 4, then when carrying out the simulation training, can select neuroendoscopy or microscope training simulator, thereby can carry out different training, improve the functionality of device training mode, through setting up the rotary disk 12 that can rotate at support frame 1, then evenly set up hematoma on rotary disk 12 and clear away simulator 5, eggshell surely grinds ware and egg membrane stitching instrument 7, then respectively through stop gear 11 restriction corresponding position, then training personnel can select different training modes as required, when adjusting, at first outwards stimulate the spacing post 24 of corresponding training device position, then rotatory rotary disk 12, then with the spacing post 24 of corresponding position inject in spacing hole 27 can, when rotating, meet the spacing post 24 of other corresponding positions and inject in spacing hole 27, extract it this moment, continue to rotate, with the spacing post 24 of corresponding position inject in spacing hole 27 can, thereby improve the functionality of training the simulator.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other similar connections may be used to implement the present invention. Such as welding, bonding, or screwing.

The elastic coefficient of each spring in this practicality satisfies its corresponding technical requirement of reaching at specific implementation in-process.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery simulation training device based on many display terminals, includes microscope training ware (3), neural scope ware (8), miniature camera (13) and support frame (1), its characterized in that, the top of support frame (1) articulates there is driving frame (4), microscope training ware (3) with neural scope ware (8) set up respectively the both ends of driving frame (4), the upper surface movable mounting of support frame (1) has rotary disk (12), the upper surface of rotary disk (12) is provided with hematoma respectively and clears away simulator (5), eggshell rack (6) and egg membrane stitching instrument (7), and evenly distributed is in on rotary disk (12), just rotary disk (12) are equipped with and are used for the restriction rotary disk (12) pivoted stop gear (11), the quantity of stop gear (11) is three, and are uniformly distributed at the centers of the hematoma removal simulator (5), the eggshell placing frame (6) and the egg membrane stitching device (7);

a supporting mechanism (23) for supporting a raw egg and a clamping mechanism (18) for clamping the raw egg are arranged in the groove of the eggshell placing frame (6).

2. The neurosurgical operation simulation training device based on the multi-display terminal according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism (11) comprises a limiting column (24) and a third return spring (25), the limiting column (24) penetrates through the rotating disk (12), the third return spring (25) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column (24), and a limiting hole (27) matched with the limiting column (24) is formed in the upper surface of the support frame (1).

3. The neurosurgical operation simulation training device based on the multi-display terminal is characterized in that the clamping mechanism (18) comprises a second buffering baffle plate (15), a first return spring (16) and a pull handle (17), the first return spring (16) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of a shaft rod of the pull handle (17), the second buffering baffle plate (15) is fixedly installed at one end of the pull handle (17), a first buffering baffle plate (14) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the eggshell placing frame (6), and the first buffering baffle plate (14) and the second buffering baffle plate (15) are flush with each other.

4. The neurosurgical operation simulation training device based on the multi-display terminal is characterized in that the supporting mechanism (23) comprises a supporting plate (19), a fixed shell (20), an elastic column (21) and a second return spring (22), the fixed shell (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the eggshell placing frame (6), one end of the elastic column (21) is located in a groove formed in the fixed shell (20), the second return spring (22) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the elastic column (21), and the supporting plate (19) is fixedly installed at one end of the elastic column (21).

5. The neurosurgical operation simulated training device based on the multi-display terminal is characterized in that a first display screen (2) and a second display screen (9) are respectively hinged to the outer walls of two opposite sides of the supporting frame (1), and the micro camera (13) is electrically connected with the first display screen (2) or the second display screen (9).

6. The neurosurgical simulated training device based on the multi-display terminal is characterized in that the upper surface of the supporting frame (1) is provided with an eggshell carving machine (10).

7. The neurosurgical operation simulation training device based on the multi-display terminal is characterized in that the transmission frame (4) is of a symmetrical broken line structure, and the center of the transmission frame is fixedly connected with the support frame (1).