CN213802868U - Edible oil filling machine with automatic feeding and discharging structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible oil liquid filling machine with automatic business turn over material structure, including casing, conveyer belt and oil tank, the inside bottom intermediate position department of casing installs fixed case, the inside bottom of casing of scraper blade one side is provided with the sump oil tank, and the inside upper end of casing transversely installs the fixed plate, the intermediate position department on fixed plate top installs the oil tank, and the both sides of fixed plate bottom all install pneumatic telescopic link, and the both sides of fly leaf bottom all install the glib talker, and the lower extreme on glib talker surface installs the splash guard, the regulating box is installed to one side on splash guard top, and the lower extreme of casing one end is provided with the conveyer belt. The utility model discloses an at inside floating block and the conducting block that sets up of regulating box, utilize filling process exhaust air to make the floating block remove as for the conducting block contact, and then what of realization control filling volume realizes the automatic business turn over material of this device, improve device filling efficiency.

Description

Edible oil filling machine with automatic feeding and discharging structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible oil processing equipment technical field specifically is an edible oil liquid filling machine with automatic business turn over material structure.

Background

Along with the development of society, the improvement of the resident's living standard in our country for attach more and more importance to the food aspect, wherein edible oil uses very frequently in our daily life, and in the edible oil course of working, can use the liquid filling machine to fill edible oil usually, the subsequent processing of being convenient for is handled, but current edible oil liquid filling machine still has many problems or defects:

firstly, the traditional edible oil filling machine has no automatic feeding and discharging structure when in use, can not realize automatic filling, and the filling quantity is not easy to control;

secondly, the traditional edible oil filling machine is not provided with an oil bottle clamping structure when in use, and during filling, filling oil is likely to be scattered or even poured due to unstable oil bottles;

third, traditional edible oil liquid filling machine does not have clean structure during the use, and a small amount of edible oil drips on the conveyer belt, needs to clear up it, avoids influencing the filling operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an edible oil liquid filling machine with automatic business turn over material structure to solve inconvenient automatic business turn over material, inconvenient centre gripping oil bottle and the inconvenient clear problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the edible oil filling machine with the automatic feeding and discharging structure comprises a shell, a conveying belt and an oil tank, wherein a fixed tank is installed at the middle position of the bottom end in the shell, vertical plates extending to the outside of the fixed tank are vertically arranged at two ends of one side of the upper end in the fixed tank, a cleaning roller is rotatably connected at the top end of one end of each vertical plate, a scraping plate extending to the outside of the fixed tank is arranged in the fixed tank on one side of the cleaning roller, an oil collecting tank is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the shell on one side of the scraping plate, a fixed plate is transversely installed at the upper end of the interior of the shell, the oil tank is installed at the middle position of the top end of the fixed plate, pneumatic telescopic rods are installed at two sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate, a movable plate is transversely installed at the output end of each pneumatic telescopic rod, oil nipples are installed at two sides of the bottom end of the movable plate, and the top ends of the oil nipples are all communicated with the bottom end of the oil tank through hoses, and the lower extreme on glib surface installs the splash guard, the regulating box is installed to one side on splash guard top, and the equal sliding connection of the lower extreme of regulating box inside has the kicking block, the regulating box top all rotates and is connected with the insulating threaded rod that extends to the regulating box inside, and the regulating box inside of insulating threaded rod bottom all installs the conducting block, the reservation groove has all been seted up at the both ends of splash guard bottom, and the equal sliding connection in inside of reservation groove has the reservation block, the inside upper end of reservation block all is provided with limit structure, and the equal vertical mounting in reservation block bottom has the grip block that extends to the splash guard outside, the PLC controller is installed to the upper end of casing one side, and the lower extreme of casing one end is provided with the conveyer belt.

Preferably, fixed spring is evenly installed to the bottom of fixed incasement portion, and the fixed incasement portion sliding connection on fixed spring top has the diaphragm, the diaphragm top is equallyd divide respectively with the bottom welding of riser and scraper blade.

Preferably, the guide plate is installed to the upper end that the riser one side was kept away from to the scraper blade, and the inclination of guide plate and horizontal direction is 35.

Preferably, the slider is all installed to the both sides of oil trap bottom, and the inside bottom of casing all seted up the spout with slider matched with near one side of oil trap.

Preferably, the limiting structure comprises a limiting hole, a limiting spring, a limiting block and a limiting groove, the limiting groove is formed in the upper end of the reserved block, the limiting spring is mounted at the bottom end of the limiting groove, the limiting block is mounted at the top end of the limiting spring, and the limiting holes matched with the limiting block are uniformly formed in the top ends of the two sides of the splash guard.

Preferably, one side of the clamping plate is fixedly hinged with a friction plate, the upper end of the friction plate close to one side of the clamping plate is provided with a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is welded with the upper end of one side of the clamping plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the splash guard is arranged at the lower end of the surface of the oil nozzle, the adjusting box is arranged on one side of the top end of the splash guard, the movable plate is driven to descend by starting the pneumatic telescopic rod, so that the oil nozzle extends into the oil bottle, the bottle opening is completely covered by the splash guard, then along with the continuous addition of edible oil, the air in the oil bottle enters the adjusting box through the guide pipe, the floating block is driven to move upwards until the floating block is contacted with the conductive block, the signal is transmitted to the PLC controller, the filling is stopped, the oil bottle is just filled, the oil nozzle is driven to leave the oil bottle by the working of the pneumatic telescopic rod, the conveying belt is started again, the filled oil bottle is conveyed to the next working position, the automatic feeding and discharging are realized, the filling efficiency of the device is improved, the insulating threaded rod can be rotated, the conductive block slides up and down, the contact time between the floating block and the conductive block is prolonged, because the filling speed is constant, therefore, the filling quantity can be changed, and the filling operation of oil bottles with different specifications is convenient;

(2) the clamping plates are arranged at two ends of the bottom end of the splash guard, the limiting plates are completely separated from the limiting holes by pressing the limiting blocks, the clamping plates are moved to a proper distance left and right, the limiting blocks are driven to move by the elasticity of the limiting springs and are clamped into the limiting holes, the fixing of the reserved blocks is realized, the distance between the clamping plates is further changed, oil bottles of different specifications can be conveniently clamped and positioned, in addition, the oil bottles enable the friction plates to deflect and compress the reset springs during filling, further, under the elastic action of the reset springs, the friction force between the oil bottles is increased, the clamping stability is improved, further, the oil bottles are prevented from shaking during filling, further, the filling leakage is caused, even when an oil nozzle falls down, the oil bottles topple over, the filling efficiency is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, great waste is caused to edible oil;

(3) the utility model discloses a clean conveyer belt, including the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is equipped with the baffle, through set up cleaning roller and scraper blade at the inside lower extreme of casing, on partial edible oil drops on the conveyer belt, the relative motion of usable conveyer belt and scraper blade this moment, and then scrape the grease on the conveyer belt down, again through the water conservancy diversion of guide plate, make the grease flow into inside the oil trap, be convenient for centralized processing this part's grease, utilize the relative motion of conveyer belt and cleaning roller simultaneously, further improve the efficiency of clean conveyer belt, and utilize fixed spring's elasticity, make the diaphragm keep the gliding action that makes progress in fixed incasement portion, and then guarantee that cleaning roller and scraper blade hug closely the conveyer belt surface, guarantee clean effect, avoid conveyer belt surface to remain more grease, and then influence subsequent filling efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the splash shield of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the limiting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a movable plate; 4. a nozzle tip; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a cleaning roller; 7. a transverse plate; 8. a vertical plate; 9. fixing the spring; 10. a fixed box; 11. a chute; 12. a slider; 13. an oil sump; 14. a baffle; 15. a squeegee; 16. a splash shield; 17. a pneumatic telescopic rod; 18. a PLC controller; 19. an oil tank; 20. a limiting structure; 2001. a limiting hole; 2002. a limiting spring; 2003. a limiting block; 2004. a limiting groove; 21. an adjusting box; 22. a clamping plate; 23. floating blocks; 24. a conductive block; 25. an insulated threaded rod; 26. reserving a groove; 27. a return spring; 28. a friction plate; 29. and reserving the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the edible oil filling machine with the automatic feeding and discharging structure comprises a shell 1, a conveyor belt 5 and an oil tank 19, wherein a fixed tank 10 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end in the shell 1;

the bottom end inside the fixed box 10 is uniformly provided with fixed springs 9, the inside of the fixed box 10 at the top ends of the fixed springs 9 is connected with a transverse plate 7 in a sliding manner, and the top ends of the transverse plate 7 are respectively welded with the vertical plate 8 and the bottom end of the scraper 15;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the structure is used, firstly, the transverse plate 7 keeps the upward sliding action inside the fixed box 10 by utilizing the elastic force of the fixed spring 9, so that the cleaning roller 6 and the scraper 15 are ensured to be tightly attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 5, and the cleaning effect is ensured;

vertical plates 8 extending to the outside of the fixed box 10 are vertically arranged at two ends of one side of the upper end in the fixed box 10, cleaning rollers 6 are rotatably connected to the top ends of one ends of the vertical plates 8, and scraping plates 15 extending to the outside of the fixed box 10 are arranged in the fixed box 10 on one side of the cleaning rollers 6;

the upper end of the scraper 15 far away from the vertical plate 8 is provided with a guide plate 14, and the inclination angle of the guide plate 14 and the horizontal direction is 35 degrees;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when the structure is used, firstly, the inclined guide plate 14 is utilized, so that the grease scraped off by the scraper 15 can be quickly guided to the inside of the oil collecting tank 13, and the oil guiding efficiency is improved;

an oil collecting tank 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the shell 1 on one side of the scraper 15;

the two sides of the bottom end of the oil collecting groove 13 are both provided with sliding blocks 12, and one side of the bottom end of the interior of the shell 1, which is close to the oil collecting groove 13, is both provided with sliding grooves 11 matched with the sliding blocks 12;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when this structure is used, firstly, the oil sump 13 is easily taken out from the inside of the housing 1 by sliding the slider 12 inside the chute 11, and the grease of this part is intensively processed;

and the upper end of the inside of the shell 1 is transversely provided with a fixed plate 2, an oil tank 19 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the fixed plate 2, pneumatic telescopic rods 17 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate 2, the type of the pneumatic telescopic rods 17 can be YQL890, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rods 17 is transversely provided with a movable plate 3, oil nipples 4 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the movable plate 3, the top ends of the oil nipples 4 are communicated with the bottom end of the oil tank 19 through hoses, the lower end of the surface of the oil nipples 4 is provided with a splash guard 16, one side of the top end of the splash guard 16 is provided with an adjusting box 21, the lower end of the inside of the adjusting box 21 is slidably connected with a floating block 23, the top end of the adjusting box 21 is rotatably connected with an insulating threaded rod 25 extending to the inside of the adjusting box 21, conductive blocks 24 are arranged inside the adjusting box 21 at the bottom end of the insulating threaded rod 25, two ends of the bottom end of the splash guard 16 are provided with reserved grooves 26, the reserved blocks 29 are connected inside the reserved grooves 26 in a sliding mode, and the limiting structures 20 are arranged at the upper ends inside the reserved blocks 29;

the limiting structure 20 comprises limiting holes 2001, limiting springs 2002, limiting blocks 2003 and limiting grooves 2004, the limiting grooves 2004 are formed in the upper ends of the inner portions of the reserved blocks 29, the limiting springs 2002 are mounted at the bottom ends of the inner portions of the limiting grooves 2004, the limiting blocks 2003 are mounted at the top ends of the limiting springs 2002, and the limiting holes 2001 matched with the limiting blocks 2003 are uniformly formed in the top ends of the two sides of the splash guard 16;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 6, when the structure is used, firstly, the limiting block 2003 is pressed until the limiting block 2003 is completely separated from the limiting hole 2001, then the clamping plate 22 is moved leftwards and rightwards to a proper distance, the limiting block 2003 is driven to move by the elastic force of the limiting spring 2002 and is clamped into the limiting hole 2001, so that the reserved block 29 is fixed, the distance between the clamping plates 22 is changed, oil bottles of different specifications can be clamped and positioned conveniently, and the oil bottles are prevented from shaking during filling, so that filling leakage is caused;

the bottom ends of the reserved blocks 29 are vertically provided with clamping plates 22 extending to the outside of the splash guard 16;

a friction plate 28 is fixedly hinged to one side of the clamping plate 22, a return spring 27 is mounted at the upper end of the friction plate 28 close to one side of the clamping plate 22, and the other end of the return spring 27 is welded with the upper end of one side of the clamping plate 22;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 6, when the structure is used, firstly, under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 27, the friction force with the oil bottle is increased, the clamping stability is improved, and after the filling is completed, due to the gravity of the oil bottle and the inclination of the friction plate 28, the friction plate 28 moves upwards, so that too much contact force with the oil bottle is avoided, and the smooth separation of the oil nozzle 4 is ensured;

the upper end of one side of the shell 1 is provided with a PLC 18, the model of the PLC 18 can be JY-PH160, the lower end of one end of the shell 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 5, and the output end of the PLC 18 is electrically connected with the input end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 17 through a lead.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the approximate distance between the clamping plates 22 is adjusted according to the size of the oil bottle, the limiting block 2003 is pressed to move to compress the limiting spring 2002 until the limiting spring 2002 is completely separated from the limiting hole 2001, then the clamping plates 22 are moved leftwards and rightwards, so that the reserved block 29 slides to a proper distance in the reserved groove 26, the limiting block 2003 is driven to move and be clamped into the limiting hole 2001 by the elasticity of the limiting spring 2002, the reserved block 29 is fixed, the distance between the clamping plates 22 is changed, the oil bottle can be conveniently clamped and positioned, and the oil bottle is prevented from shaking during filling;

then, the oil bottle is externally connected with a power supply, a worker puts the oil bottle onto the conveyor belt 5, the oil bottle is enabled to approach the direction of the oil nozzle 4 through the conveying of the conveyor belt 5, when the opening of the oil bottle is arranged below the oil nozzle 4, the pneumatic telescopic rod 17 is started to drive the movable plate 3 to descend, so that the oil nozzle 4 extends into the oil bottle, the splash-proof plate 16 completely covers the opening of the oil bottle, the oil bottle enables the friction plate 28 to deflect and compress the reset spring 27, the friction force between the oil bottle and the friction plate is increased under the elastic action of the reset spring 27, the clamping stability is improved, and after the filling is completed, due to the gravity of the oil bottle and the inclination of the friction plate 28, the friction plate 28 moves upwards, too much contact force between the oil bottle and the oil bottle is avoided, and the smooth separation of the oil nozzle 4 is ensured;

starting filling operation, when edible oil is continuously added, enabling air in the oil bottle to enter the interior of the adjusting box 21 through the guide pipe, further driving the floating block 23 to move upwards until the floating block 23 is contacted with the conductive block 24, at the moment, the oil bottle is filled quickly, then signals of contact of the floating block 23 and the conductive block 24 are transmitted to the PLC 18, filling is stopped, automatic feeding and filling are achieved, then the pneumatic telescopic rod 17 works to drive the oil nozzle 4 to leave the oil bottle, the conveyor belt 5 is started, the filled oil bottle is conveyed to the next working position, and when the filling amount needs to be changed due to different sizes of the oil bottle, the insulating threaded rod 25 can be rotated, the conductive block 24 can slide up and down in the adjusting box 21, further the distance between the floating block 23 and the conductive block 24 is changed, the contact time between the floating block 23 and the conductive block 24 is changed, and the change of the filling amount is achieved;

in the normal conveying process of the conveying belt 5, part of edible oil may drop on the conveying belt 5, at the moment, the relative movement between the conveying belt 5 and the scraper 15 can be utilized, further, the oil on the conveying belt 5 is scraped and dropped, then, the oil flows into the oil collecting tank 13 through the flow guide of the guide plate 14, meanwhile, the sliding of the sliding block 12 in the sliding groove 11 can be utilized, the oil collecting tank 13 can be conveniently taken out from the inside of the shell 1, the part of the oil is intensively treated, meanwhile, the relative movement between the conveying belt 5 and the cleaning roller 6 is utilized, the efficiency of cleaning the conveying belt 5 is further improved, the elasticity of the fixing spring 9 is utilized, the transverse plate 7 keeps the upward sliding action in the fixing box 10, the surface of the conveying belt 5 is ensured to be tightly attached to the cleaning roller 6 and the scraper 15, and the cleaning effect is ensured.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Edible oil liquid filling machine with automatic business turn over material structure, including casing (1), conveyer belt (5) and oil tank (19), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a fixed box (10) is installed at the middle position of the bottom end inside the shell (1), vertical plates (8) extending to the outside of the fixed box (10) are arranged at the two ends of one side of the upper end inside the fixed box (10), cleaning rollers (6) are rotatably connected to the top ends of one ends of the vertical plates (8), scraping plates (15) extending to the outside of the fixed box (10) are arranged inside the fixed box (10) on one side of the cleaning rollers (6), an oil collecting tank (13) is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell (1) on one side of the scraping plates (15), a fixed plate (2) is transversely installed at the upper end inside the shell (1), an oil tank (19) is installed at the middle position of the top end of the fixed plate (2), pneumatic telescopic rods (17) are installed on the two sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate (2), and a movable plate (3) is transversely installed at the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rods (17), and the two sides of the bottom end of the movable plate (3) are respectively provided with an oil nozzle (4), the top end of the oil nozzle (4) is communicated with the bottom end of an oil tank (19) through a hose, the lower end of the surface of the oil nozzle (4) is provided with a splash guard (16), one side of the top end of the splash guard (16) is provided with an adjusting box (21), the lower end of the inner part of the adjusting box (21) is respectively connected with a floating block (23) in a sliding manner, the top end of the adjusting box (21) is respectively connected with an insulating threaded rod (25) extending to the inner part of the adjusting box (21) in a rotating manner, a conductive block (24) is respectively arranged in the adjusting box (21) at the bottom end of the insulating threaded rod (25), both ends of the bottom end of the splash guard (16) are respectively provided with a reserved groove (26), the inner part of the reserved groove (26) is respectively connected with a reserved block (29) in a sliding manner, the upper end of the inner part of the reserved block (29) is respectively provided with a limiting structure (20), and reserve all vertical mounting in piece (29) bottom and extend to the outside grip block (22) of splash shield (16), PLC controller (18) are installed to the upper end of casing (1) one side, and the lower extreme of casing (1) one end is provided with conveyer belt (5).

2. The edible oil filling machine with automatic feeding and discharging structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed spring (9) are evenly installed to the inside bottom of fixed case (10), and fixed spring (9) top fixed case (10) inside sliding connection have diaphragm (7), diaphragm (7) top is equallyd divide do not with the bottom welding of riser (8) and scraper blade (15).

3. The edible oil filling machine with automatic feeding and discharging structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: scraper blade (15) are kept away from the upper end of riser (8) one side and are installed guide plate (14), and guide plate (14) are 35 with the inclination of horizontal direction.

4. The edible oil filling machine with automatic feeding and discharging structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slider (12) are all installed to the both sides of oil trap (13) bottom, and casing (1) inside bottom all seted up one side near oil trap (13) with slider (12) matched with spout (11).

5. The edible oil filling machine with automatic feeding and discharging structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting structure (20) comprises limiting holes (2001), limiting springs (2002), limiting blocks (2003) and limiting grooves (2004), the limiting grooves (2004) are formed in the upper ends of the interior of the reserved blocks (29), the limiting springs (2002) are mounted at the bottom ends of the interior of the limiting grooves (2004), the limiting blocks (2003) are mounted at the top ends of the limiting springs (2002), and the limiting holes (2001) matched with the limiting blocks (2003) are uniformly formed in the top ends of the two sides of the splash guard (16).

6. The edible oil filling machine with automatic feeding and discharging structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the friction plate (28) is fixedly hinged to one side of the clamping plate (22), the reset spring (27) is installed at the upper end, close to one side of the clamping plate (22), of the friction plate (28), and the other end of the reset spring (27) is welded to the upper end of one side of the clamping plate (22).

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